2022年湖北省黄石市高二下学期4月英语提升试卷第4套

2021-2022学年湖北省黄石市高二下学期4月英语提升试卷第4套I.7选5阅读（2022江苏涟水中学高二下段考1）CuteWaystoWakeSomeoneUpoverthePhoneInthemorningwakingsomeoneupiswhatmanypeopledislike.However,maybewakinguponaspecialphonecallchangesaperson’sopinion.__11__Asaresult,giveapersonaspecialmorningwake-upcalltostarthisdayoffandhopefullyimprovehisviewfortherestoftheday.PlayingaSongPlayasongwhenyourluckyoneanswersthephone.__12__Ifyoudon’twanttostartthedaywithabrightsong,choosehisfavoritemusicoronethathasaspecialmeaningforthetwoofyoutomakesurehe’llknowatoncewhoisprovidinghiscutewake-upcall.MakinganImpressionTryoutafewexpressionstowishyourspecialpersonagoodmorning.Youcanchooseaphrasefromherfavoritemovieandimitate(模仿)theactor’svoicefromthemovie.__13__JokingAroundStartthemorningoffwithajokeincludedinyourwake-upcall.__14__Nomatterhowfunnyyoumaybe,wakingsomeoneupbeforeherbodyisreadyisnojoke.UsingDifferentLanguages__15__Orgooverafewwaystowishyourfriendagoodmorninginhisnativelanguage.Forahumoroustouch,becreative.A.Trysingingorplayingmusicyourself.B.Youcanalsochooseyourfavoriteline.C.Chooseonethatwillputasmileonhisface.D.Useanyforeignlanguageyouarefamiliarwith.E.Humor,forexample,helpsimproveanindividual’sview.F.Nomatterwhichtypeofjokeyouchoose,keepthecontentlighthearted.G.Youdon’twanttointerruptyourfriendorfamilymember’sbiologicalclock.II.阅读理解（2022陕西榆林绥德中学高二第二次段考B篇）Travelerstoanewcityareoftenencouragedtotakeabustour.Thethinkingisthattheycanlaterreturntotheplacesthatattractedthem，butthat’snonsense!Whatyouseefromtheinsideofafast-movingbusissanitized(净化过的)andunreal,entirelyremovedfromtherealsights,sounds,andsmellsoutside．Thebestwaytoexperienceanydestinationisonfoot,withoutanitinerary,wanderingwhereyourspiritleadsyou．Eveninthelargestcities,thesavvy(资深的)travelerplungesintotheverycenteroftownandwalksdowntheneareststreet,experiencingtheactuallifeofthepeoplewhilelookingintothegrocerystoresandcourtyard.Youeventuallygettomanyofthesamesitesthatareonthebusroute—themuseums,themonuments,thecityhall—butyouwillhavewitnessedsomuchmorebecauseyouwillhavefeltthecontemporarylifeofthecityyou’revisiting.“ButwhatifIgetlost?”peopleask.Nooneevergetspermanentlylostinamajorcity.Eventually,atrolleyorabuspasseswiththewords“CentralStation”onitsfrontandyoucaneasilyreturntothecenteroftown.Besides,themostwonderfulthingscanhappenifyoudogetlost,suchasstoppingatasidewalkcafetositandrelaxandthenaskingdirectionsfromthelocalsatthenexttable.Hopefully,yourtripmaybeattractivebythisencounter.Hereareafewwaystomakethemostofyourtravels：Knowbeforeyougo.Beforeyoudepart,spendtimeinalibraryorbookstore,learningaboutthehistoryandcultureofyourdestinationsoyouwillbetterunderstandtheplaceyou’revisiting.Movearoundlikealocal．Usethelocalsubways,tramsandbuses.You’llnotonlysavemoney,butalsolearnhowpeoplelivethere,andyou’llgainarealisticperspectiveofthecity.Checkthebulletinboard.Bulletinboardslistfreelectures,concerts,workshopsandsocialgatherings,givingyouachancetojoinormeetthearea’smostdynamicresidents．Takeawalkingtour.Ifyoumustbookaguidedtour,selectthenonstandard,inexpensivekindsconductedonfoot.So,thenexttimeyoufeelluredbyasightseeingbustour,saveyourmoneyandinstead,wanderaroundonyourown.Ipromiseyouatimeyou’llrememberfondly．24.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofabustour?A.Itisreasonable．B.Itisfast．C.Youcan’tbeexposedtotheoutsideworld．D.Itisnoisy25.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinPara.2mean?A.AguidebookfortravelersB.AcarC.Abag. D.Somethingtoeat26.Whyistravelingonfootoneofthebestchoicestoexperiencethecity?A.Becauseyoucanbuyanythingyoulike．B.Becauseyoucangettothesamedestinationasthebustour．C.Becauseyoucanexperiencethereallifeinperson．D.Becauseyoucangotomuseumsandcityhallswherethebusdoesn’tget．27.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.HowtoavoidgettinglostB.HowtomakethemostofyourtravelC.BustourisnotasgoodaswethinkD.HowtotravelonabudgetIII.完形填空（2022宁夏银川六中高二下期末）【20个空格】FollowEveryRainbowShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano.Shestudiedmusicincollegeandher__21__wastobecomeaconcertpianistorbluessinger.Everything__22__whenshewas20yearsold.Shebecamesickwithwhatdoctors__23__wastyphoidfever(伤寒)andshealmostdied.Doctorsgavehermedicinetohelphergetwell,butthemedicine__24__hertobecometotally__25__.Shecouldnolongerhearthemusicwhichshehadalways__26__Shirleywouldnevergiveupplayingthepiano,__27__shediddecidetochangeher__28__.ShewenttoGallaudetUniversityandstudiedEnglish.In1964ShirleygraduatedfromGallaudetandlookedfor__29__.Shewantedtobe__30__andworkfull-time.Forthreeyears,ShirleyworkedasaclerkinWashingtonD.C.__31__,in1967shewasaskedtoworkatGallaudetUniversityasadormsupervisor(宿舍监管员).Shirleysupervisedyoungwomenwho__32__intheuniversityduringtheschoolyear.ShealsotaughtEnglish.Somehowshefoundtimeto__33__graduateschoolatHowardUniversityinWashingtonDC.In1972,ShirleyreceivedherMAdegree.Always__34__anewchallenge,in1973ShirleybecameaprofessoratNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeaf(NTID),which__35__deafandhard-of-hearingstudentstechnicalandprofessionaltraining.This__36__womanbecamethefirstblackdeaffemaleintheworldtoreceiveherPhD.Shemade__37__in1992，_38_shereceivedthehighestdegreeineducationfromtheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork.Dr.ShirleyJeanneAllenhastraveledmanyroadsand__39__manyrainbowssearchingforherdream.Withcourageand__40__,shenevergaveup.21.A.job B.interest C.duty D.dream22.A.changed B.disappeared C.stopped D.ended23.A.said B.agreed C.found D.thought24.A.allowed B.caused C.encouraged D.enabled25.A.blind B.deaf C.poor D.weak26.A.played B.loved C.performed D.remembered27.A.and B.so C.but D.evenif28.A.career B.interest C.life D.attitude29.A.information B.help C.ajob D.anassistant30.A.intelligent B.independent C.different D.confident31.A.However B.Therefore C.Then D.Besides32.A.worked B.stayed C.lived D.played33.A.attend B.observe C.describe D.advertise34.A.payfor B.lookfor C.accountfor D.readyfor35.A.teaches B.promises C.pays D.offers36.A.amazing B.strict C.wealthy D.beautiful37.A.progress B.history C.suggestions D.excuses38.A.after B.while C.until D.when39.A.found B.watched C.followed D.appreciated40.A.determination B.intelligence C.strength D.prideIV.语法填词（2022吉林白城市洮南一中高二下第一次月考）课文改写GreatBritainconsists__41__fourcountries:England,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIreland.Inthe13thcentury,Wales__42__(link)toEngland.Englandis__43__(large)ofthefourcountriesandfor__44__(convenient)itisdivided__45__threezones.Londonisthecapitalcitywiththegreatest_46_(history)treasure.Ithasmanywell-known__47__(attract),suchastheTower,theBritishMuseumandSt.Paul’sCathedral,__48__arepopularamongChinesevisitors.St.Paul’sCathedralisworth__49__(visit).Itlookedsplendidwhenfirst_50_(build).V.读后续写（2022河北深州中学高二下期中试题）MyhusbandandIwereexcitedaboutbuyingourfirsthouse.Butourmoneywaslimited,andnoneofthehousesinourpricerangeseemedsatisfactory.Oneagentsuggestedahouseinparticular.Althoughherdescriptionsoundedwonderful,thepricewasbeyondourbudget,soweturneddowntheoffer.Butshekeptpersuadingustohavealook.Wefinallydidanditwasloveatfirstsight.Itwasourhome,smallandcharming,overlookingaquietlake.Walkingthroughtheroomsandtalkingwiththeowners,aniceelderlycouple,wefeltthewarmthandhappinessofthemarriagewithinthathome.Perfectasitwas,thepriceremainedtoohighforus.Buteveryday,wewouldsitbythelake,lookingatthehouseanddreamingofwhatitwouldbeliketoliveinit.Dayslater,wemadeanoffer——farbelowtheaskingprice.Surprisingly,theydidn'tlaughatus.Theyrenewedtheirofferinstead.Itwasalsomuchmorethanwecouldafford,butfarlessthantheoriginalaskingprice.Thenextday,wegotadisappointingmessagethatanotherbuyerhadofferedamuchhigherprice.Evenso,wedecidedtotalkwiththeownersdirectly.Wemadeourfinaloffer,whichstillwasthousandsofdollarslessthantheotherbuyer'sbid（出价）.Weknewit,butwehadtotry.Nobodyknewifwecouldgetit.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Severaldayslater,wewenttotheowners'homeafterwemadeourfinaloffer……………………………………………………………Theownerlookedatusandsaid………………….…………………………………………………………

答案I.7选5阅读（2022江苏涟水中学高二下段考1）11.E；12.C；13.B；14.F；15.D【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了通过电话叫醒别人的方法。包括：播放歌曲；留下一个好印象；开玩笑；使用你熟悉的外语等。【11题】E设空在段中，承前启后的作用。根据前文内容“However,maybe…opinion.(然而，也许在一个特殊的电话中醒来会改变一个人的看法)”可知，设空内容应是对这种特殊电话的举例或解释。选项E“Humor,forexample,helpsimproveanindividual’sview.(例如，幽默有助于改善一个人的观点)”提出了用幽默的方式，承接前文。故选E项。【12题】C设空在段中，承前启后的作用。根据后文内容“Ifyoudon’twant…song(如果你不想以一首欢快的歌开始新的一天)”可知，设空句应提及“令人欢快”，选项C“Chooseonethatwillputasmileonhisface.(选择一个能让他微笑的歌曲)”符合语境分析，故选C项。【13题】B设空在段末，呼应前文。根据前文内容“Youcanchoose…movie.(你可以从她最喜欢的电影中选择一个短语，并模仿电影中演员的声音)”可知，设空处应与电影台词有关。选项B“Youcanalsochooseyourfavoriteline.(你也可以选择你最喜欢的台词)”符合语境分析，故选B项。【14题】F设空在段中，呼应主题句。根据主题句内容“JokingAround(开玩笑)”可知，本段讲述主题为开玩笑，选项F“Nomatterwhichtypeofjokeyouchoose,keepthecontentlighthearted.(无论你选择哪种类型的笑话，内容都要轻松愉快)”贴合主题。故选F项。【15题】D设空在主题句之后，应是对主题句的进一步解释说明。根据主题句内容“UsingDifferentLanguages(使用不同的语言)”可知，该段主题为多种语言。选项D“Useanyforeignlanguageyouarefamiliarwith.(使用任何你熟悉的外语)”符合语境分析。故选D项。=============================================================II.阅读理解（2022陕西榆林绥德中学高二第二次段考B篇）24.C；25.A；26.C；27.B；【分析】本文是一篇议论文。作者认为在一个陌生的城市中旅游最好不要乘巴士旅游，因为公共汽车中看、听、闻到的是已经改变了的真实的市民生活，应当徒步去探查城市的市民生活，与他们交往。并探讨了如何利用这种旅行。【24题】C细节理解题。根据第一段的“Whatyouseefromtheinsideofafast-movingbusissanitized(清洁的)andunreal,entirelyremovedfromtherealsights,sounds,andsmellsoutside.（从快速行驶的公共汽车内部看到的东西被清洁，是不真实的，完全没有了外面的真实景象、声音和气味）”可知，坐巴士旅游是接触不到外面真实的世界的，故选择C项。【25题】A猜测词义题。根据本词后的“withoutanitinerary,wanderingwhereyourspiritleadsyou（没有…，任凭你的心来引导你旅游）”可知，本句是说如果步行旅游的话，随心旅游，也就是没按照旅游指南旅游，故选择A项。【26题】C推理判断题。根据第二段“Eveninthe…visiting.（即使是在最大的城市里，精明的旅行者也会进入市中心，沿着最近的街道走下去，体验人们的真实生活，同时去逛一些杂货店和庭院。你最终会到达许多与在公车路线上相同的地方——博物馆、纪念碑、市政厅，但是你会看到更多，因为你会感受到你所参观的城市现代生活）”可知，徒步游行可体验人们的现实生活，亲眼目睹的更多，C项“因为你可以亲身体验真实的生活”符合题意，故选择C项。【27题】B主旨大意题。根据第一段“Travelerstoa…nonsense!（去一个新城市的游客经常被鼓励乘坐公共汽车旅行。他们的想法是他们随后可以回到吸引他们的地方，但这并没有意义）”可知，作者认为乘公共汽车游览一个城市不是明智之举，并在接下来的段落中建议想要体验一个真实城市的生活，就是徒步旅行。接着叙述了如何充分利用你的旅行，如出发前了解要去的城市，使用当地的公共交通，参加当地的各种公众活动等。由此可知本文主要表达如何充分利用你的旅行，故选择B项=============================================================III.完形填空（2022宁夏银川六中高二下期末）【20个空格】21.D；22.A；23.D；24.B；25.B；26.B；27.C；28.A；29.C；30.B；31.C；32.C；33.A；34.D；35.D；36.A；37.B；38.D；39.C；40.A；【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了喜爱音乐的ShirleyAllen在一场病之后耳朵失聪，但是她并没有放弃生活，而是继续学习，最终她创造了历史，成为世界上第一个获得博士学位的女黑人聋人。【21题】D句意：她在大学里学习音乐，她的梦想是成为一名音乐会钢琴家或布鲁斯歌手。A.job工作；B.interest兴趣；C.duty职责；D.dream梦想；。根据前文“ShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano.”可知，她喜欢唱歌和弹钢琴，由此推知成为音乐会的钢琴家是她的梦想。故选D。【22题】A句意：当她20岁的时候，一切都变了。A.changed改变；B.disappeared消失；C.stopped停止；D.ended结束。根据“Shebecamesickandshealmostdied.Doctorsgavehermedicinetohelphergetwell,butthemedicine____3____hertobecometotallydeaf.”可知，在她完全失聪之后，所有的事情都变了。故选A。【23题】D句意：她得了医生认为是伤寒的病，差点就死了。A.said说；B.agreed同意；C.found发现；D.thought认为。结合上文“whatdoctors”可知医生认为她的病是伤寒，故选D。【24题】B句意：医生给她开了药帮助她康复，但药使她完全失聪。A.allowed允许；B.caused导致；C.encouraged鼓励；D.enabled能够。根据“Doctorsgavehermedicinetohelphergetwell,”可知，医生给她药来帮助她好起来，但是这个药导致她变聋了。故选B。【25题】B句意：医生给她开了药帮助她康复，但药使她完全失聪。A.blind瞎的；B.deaf聋的；C.poor穷的；D.weak虚弱的。根据后文“Shecouldnolongerhearthemusic”可知这个药导致她变聋了。故选B。【26题】B句意：她再也听不到她一直喜爱的音乐了。A.played玩耍；B.loved爱；C.performed表演；D.remembered记得。根据第一段中“ShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano.”可知Allen热爱音乐。故选B。【27题】C句意：Shirley当然喜欢弹钢琴，但她决定改变职业。A.and并且；B.so所以；C.but但是；D.evenif即使。结合前后文语境可知为转折关系，应用连词but。故选C。【28题】A句意：Shirley当然喜欢弹钢琴，但她决定改变职业。A.career事业；B.interest兴趣；C.life生活；D.attitude态度。根据“ShetransferredtoGallaudetUniversityandstudiedEnglish.”可知，她决定改变职业，所以转到加劳德特大学学习英语。故选A。【29题】C句意：1964年，Shirley从加劳德特大学毕业，开始找工作。A.information信息；B.help帮助；C.ajob工作；D.anassistant助理。根据上文“ShirleygraduatedfromGallaudetandlookedfor”可知大学毕业之后开始找工作。故选C。【30题】B句意：她想要独立，做全职工作。A.intelligent聪明的；B.independent独立的；C.different不同的；D.confident自信的。根据后文“andworkfull-time”可知Shirley想要独立起来，从事全职工作。故选B。【31题】C句意：1967年，她被派往加劳德特大学担任宿舍监管员。A.However然而；B.Therefore因此；C.Then然后；D.Besides此外。根据“Forthreeyears,ShirleyworkedasaclerkinWashingtonDC.”可知，此处应该表示事情按照时间的顺序发屐下去，故用表示时间的then（然后）。故选C。【32题】C句意：Shirley在校期间负责指导那些在大学居住年轻女生。A.worked工作；B.stayed停留；C.lived居住；D.played玩耍。根据后文“intheuniversityduringtheschoolyear”结合她被派往加劳德特大学担任宿舍监管员，可知是指导在大学居住的女性。故选C。【33题】A句意：无论如何，她都挤出时间在华盛顿特区的霍华德大学上学。A.attend出席；B.observe观察；C.describe描述；D.advertise做广告。根据“graduateschoolatHowardUniversityinWashington,”可知她是要去上学，attendschool是指上学的意思。故选Ａ。【34题】D句意：随时准备迎接新的挑战，1973年，Shirley成为国家聋人技术研究所的教授，该研究所为聋人和重听学生提供技术和专业培训。A.payfor支付；B.lookfor寻找；C.accountfor解释；D.readyfor准备好。结合后文“anewchallenge,in1973ShirleybecameaprofessoratNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeaf(NTID)”可知Shirley总是随时准备迎接新的挑战，且成为国家聋人技术研究所的教授，故选D。【35题】D句意：随时准备迎接新的挑战，1973年，Shirley成为国家聋人技术研究所的教授，该研究所为聋人和重听学生提供技术和专业培训。A.teaches教；B.promises答应；C.pays支付；D.offers提供。根据“deafandhard-of-hearingstudentstechnicalandprofessionaltraining.”可知，该研究所为聋人和重听学生提供技术和专业培训。短语offersb.sth.“提供某人某物”。故选D。【36题】A句意：这位了不起的女性成为了世界上第一个获得博士学位的黑人聋女。A.amazing令人惊讶的，了不起的；B.strict严格的；C.wealthy富有的；D.beautiful漂亮的。根据“becamethefirstblackdeaffemaleintheworldtoreceiveherPhD.”并联系全文可知，Shirley是一个了不起的女人。故选A。【37题】B句意：她在1992年创造了历史，当时她获得了纽约罗彻斯特大学的教育最高学位。A.progress进步；B.history历史；C.suggestions建议；D.excuses借口。根据后文“shereceivedthehighestdegreeineducationfromtheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork”可知Shirley获得了纽约罗彻斯特大学的教育最高学位，创造了历史。故选B。【38题】D句意：她在1992年创造了历史，当时她获得了纽约罗切斯特大学教育的最高学位。A.after之后；B.while当……时；C.until知道；D.when在……时。句中先行词为1992，在定语从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when引导。故选D。【39题】C句意：ShirleyJeanneAllen博士走了很多路，追寻了很多彩虹，寻找她的梦想。A.found发现；B.watched看；C.followed跟随；D.appreciated感激。根据文章标题“FollowEveryRainbow”可知，ShirleyJeanneAllen博士已经走过很多路，跟着许多彩虹寻找她的梦想。故选C。【40题】A句意：凭着勇气和决心，她从不放弃。A.determination决心；B.intelligence智力；C.strength力量；D.pride骄傲。根据“shenevergaveup.”可知，带着勇气和决心，她决不放弃。故选A。============================================================IV.语法填词（2022吉林白城市洮南一中高二下第一次月考）→课文改写，无详细解读41.of；42.waslinked；43.thelargest；44.convenience；45.into；46.historical；47.attractions；48.which；49.visiting；50.built；=============================================================V.读后续写