2025年中考英语二轮复习：补全对话 提升练习题（含答案解析）

第第页2025年中考英语二轮复习：补全对话提升练习题一．补全对话（共20小题）1．（2025•武侯区模拟）在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。Davidvisitshisteacheroftheprimaryschool.A—DavidB—Mrs.GaoA：Hello，Mrs.Gao.Imissyousomuch!B：Me，too，David.Yourvisitbringsbackmany（1）tome.Youusedtobeshyandsilent.A：Yes，whatyousaidiscompletely（2）.Anyway，Ihavedealtwithmyshynessinmyhighschool.IevencompetedinTopTenSingerslastterm.B：Unbelievable…，whatmadesuchabigchange？A：ImetanIrish（爱尔兰的）boy（3）isoutgoingandtalkativeinourgrade.Soonwebecamefriendsandheoftensharedsome（4）inIreland.Forexample，when（5）guestsathome，theyoftenoffermorefoodthanit'snecessarytoshowrespectandgenerosity（大方）.B：It'ssimilartousChinese.Bytheway，howisyourstudynow？A：MyEnglishskillshave（6）alot.NowIlikewatchingEnglishTVshowstopickuplotsofvocabulary.ButIusedtogetboredofmemorizingnewwordsbycopyingthem.Asforphysicsandchemistry，Idiscoveredsome（7）wherepeoplesharedsomeinterestingteachingvideosonline.Afterwatchingthemeachtime，Ialwaysunderstoodbetter.B：Togetbetteratany（8）atschoolandgetbettergrades，youneedtofindoutexactlywhatyou'renotgoodatandfaceit.A：Idoagreewithyou.Imustknowmyown（9）pointsandchallengemyself.B：Themoreimportantisthatyoumustknowyourstrongpoints.Wishyou（10）yourdreamschool!A：Thanksalot，Mrs.Gao.2．（2024秋•宁德期末）Susan（S）andTom（T）areintheLostandFound.T：CanIhelpyou？S：（1）T：Whatcolorisit？S：（2）T：Isee.What'syourname，please？S：MynameisSusan.Mynamecardisintheschoolbag.Youcanseemynameonit.T：（3）S：Threebooks.Mmm...Twotextbooksandapencil﹣box.T：Letmehavealook.（Afterawhile）（4）Itwasfound（被发现）undertheping﹣pongtable.S：（5）T：You'rewelcome.Lookafteryourthings，please.A.Thanksalot!B.Thisisyourschoolbag.C.Iwanttobuyaschoolbag.D.Ican'tfindmyschoolbag.E.Ihaveanewping﹣pongbat.F.Whatotherthingsarethereinyourschoolbag？G.It'sblue.3．（2024秋•汝州市期末）A：Hi，ZhaoLin.（1）？B：Hi，YangPeng.I'mreadingabookaboutseasons.A：（2）？B：Well，Ilikespring.A：（3）？B：Becauseinspring，theweatherismild.Theflowersbloom（开花）andthetreesturngreen.（4）.A：Flyingkitesisveryinteresting.Wecangohiking，too.B：Soundsgood.Whataboutyou？A：（5）.Summerishot.Thedaysarelong.Wecangoswimmingandeaticecream.B：Great.MaybeIshouldtrytoenjoysummermore.A：Yeah，eachseasonhasitsowncharm（魅力）.B：True.Seeyou.A：Seeyou.4．（2024秋•澄城县期末）A：Hi，Peter!Longtimenosee.B：Hi，Jack!Iwasonvacationlastmonth.A：（1）？B：IwenttoBeijing.A：（2）？B：IvisitedtheGreatWallandtastedsomedeliciousfood.A：Didyoutakephotos？B：（3）.Itookquiteafewphotos.A：（4）？B：No，Iboughtnothing.Ididn'tbringenoughmoney.A：HowwastheweatherinBeijing？B：（5）.ButIforgottobringanumbrella.A：Howdidyoufeelaboutthevacation？B：Well，tiredbuthappy.5．从第Ⅱ栏中选出与第I栏相对应的答语。IⅡ（1）Whereisyourruler？A.It'sinmyschoolbag.（2）Whenisyourbirthday？B.They'rewatchingTV.（3）Whataretheydoing？C.Becausewe'rehappy.（4）Whichonedoyoulike？D.It'son31October.（5）Howdoyougotoschool？E.He'sourPEteacher.（6）Whosebooksarethese？F.TheyareAmy's.（7）Whoisthemanoverthere？G.Theredone.（8）Whyareyoudancingandsinging？H.Bybus.6．从第Ⅱ栏中找出第Ⅰ栏各句相应的答语ⅠⅡ（1）Nicetomeetyou.（2）What'syourname？（3）Areyouastudent？（4）Goodmorning，Kitty.（5）Hello，I'mSandy.A．Goodmorning，Daniel.B．Hello，I'mSimon.C．Nicetomeetyou，too.D．MynameisEddie.E.Yes，Iam.7．（2023秋•鄄城县期末）I（1）Doesshehaveavolleyball？（2）Howmucharetheseshoes？（3）Whenisyourbirthday，Tom？（4）What'syourfavoritesubject？（5）Whydoyoulikemathbest？IIA.Becauseit'seasyandfun.B.Yes，shedoes.C.It'sonAugust19th.D.Theyareonly45yuan.E.MyfavoritesubjectisChinese.8．（2024春•安乡县期中）A：Whatareyougoingtodoonweekends，Kate？B：I'mgoingtotheChildren'sHospital.A：（1）B：IvolunteerthereonSundays.Ihelptocareforthesickkids.Ibringfruittothem，tellthemstoriesandplaygameswiththem.A：Thatsoundsgreat!（2）B：Abouttwoyearsago.（3）Thankstothem，hewashappyeveryday.LaterIdecidedtobeavolunteer.A：Iwanttobeavolunteerlikeyou.（4）B：Ofcourse!I'llseeyouinthehospital.A.Whywillyougothere？B.CanIgowithyouonSundays？C.Whendidyoubegindoingthat？D.Let'sraisesomemoneytohelpthekids.E.Mysonwasinhospitalandsomevolunteerscametocheerhimup.9．（2024秋•鄂伦春自治旗期末）A：Hey，Cindy!What'sthis？B：（1）A：Oh，yourroomisniceandtidy.B：SheismysisterLily.A：（2）B：No.Butshecomestomyroomeveryday.A：（3）B：It'smysister'sgreenjacket.A：（4）B：Oh，no，mineisred.A.Whoisthegirlonthebed？B.Isthisherroom，too？C.It'saphotoofmyroom.D.What'sthatonthesofa？E.Isyourjacketgreen，too？10．（2025•柳州一模）Alan：Wouldyouliketodrinksomething，Jenny？Jenny：Yes.（1）Alan：Hereyouare.Jenny：Thanks.Howbeautifultheteasetis!（2）Alan：IboughtitinJingdezhen，JiangxiProvince.Jenny：（3）Alan：It'smadefromaspecialkindofclay（陶土）.Jenny：（4）Alan：No，Idon'tknowhowitwasmade.Whydon'twegoonlineandfinditout？Jenny：（5）Let'slookitup.A.Goodidea!B.Thatsoundsboring.C.I'dlikeacupoftea.D.What'sitmadefrom？E.Wheredidyoubuyit？F.Doyouknowhowitwasmade？11．（2025•广西模拟）Dad：Whatareyoudoingonthecomputer，Ann？Ann：（1）Dad：Doyouknowthemwell？Ann：（2）Theyaremyfriendsinreallife.Dad：Good.Youknow，itcanbedangeroustomakefriendsonline.Ann：Sure，Dad.（3）Dad：That'sright.Andyoumayadviseyourfriendstobecareful，too.Ann：Iwilltellthemlater.Infact，I'llmeetthemthisafternoon.Dad：（4）Ann：Tothecitylibrary.We'llworkasvolunteerstherefortheInternetSafetyDay.Dad：I'msoproudofyou.（5）A.Havefunthere!B.It'smypleasure.C.Don'tworry，Dad.D.Whereareyougoing？E.IknowIneedtoprotectmyself.F.I'mchattingwithmyfriendsonline.12．（2024秋•金平区期末）A.Whatisitabout？B.Well，Idon'tmindthem.C.Whydoyoulikethem？D.Howaboutcookingshows？E.Whatkindofshowisit？F.What'syourfavoriteTVshow？Andy：Youlookhappythismorning，Juliet.Juliet：Yes，IwatchedmyfavoriteTVshowFrank'sLifelastnight.Andy：I'veneverheardofit.（1）Juliet：It'sacomedyshow.Andy：（2）Juliet：It'saboutacommonman'shappinessanddifficultiesinhislife.Andy：Notmycupoftea.Iliketravelshowsbetter.Juliet：（3）Andy：BecauseIcanlearnaboutdifferentplacesfromtheshows.Juliet：Isee.（4）Doyoulikethem？Andy：（5）ButIalwaysfeelhungrywhenIwatchthem.Juliet：Me，too!13．（2024秋•金平区期末）A.Isitexpensive？B.ButIoftenforgetto.C.Thenyousetthetime.D.Well，fourtimesaday.E.Wheredidyougetit？F.Itremindsmetodrinkwater.Sara：Oh，it'smynewsmartwaterbottle.（1）Pam：Whydoyouneedsuchabottle？Sara：Well，it'simportanttodrinkenoughwater.（2）Pam：Sohowdoesthebottlework？Sara：It'seasy.Youfillthebottlewiththewater.（3）Pam：Howoftendoyougetittoremindyou？Sara：（4）Itringsduringthebreaksbetweenclasses.Pam：IthinkImayneedone.（5）Sara：Mymomboughtitforme.I'llaskhertonight.Pam：Thankyou.14．（2024秋•十堰期末）Tom：Hello，MsJones.Iwanttojointhevolunteergroup（志愿者小组）.MsJones：Good!（1）Tom：Sure.MsJones：（2）Tom：ChineseandEnglish.I'dliketolearnFrench.MsJones：OK.Doyouhaveanyhobbies？Tom：Yes.（3）AndIliketravelling，too.MsJones：Whatotherthingscanyoudo？Tom：Icanplaymanykindsofinstruments.MsJones：Canyoucook？Tom：I'mafraidIcan't.Mymomcooksdeliciousfoodforme.MsJones：Anotherquestion...Whydoyouwanttobeavolunteer？Tom：（4）Ilikehelpingotherstoworkoutdifficultproblems.Itmakesmehappy.MsJones：That'sgreat.Everyoneinthegroupwilllikeyou.（5）A.Whatlanguagescanyouspeak？B.CanIaskyousomequestions？C.I'mreallyniceandgoodwithothers.D.Youcanbethegroupmember.E.Iloveplayingfootballandbasketball.F.Icanlearnfromotherpeople.15．（2024秋•龙马潭区期末）Girl：Howdoyoumakeacheesesandwich？Boy：Well，firstputsomebutteronapieceofbread.Girl：（1）Boy：Oh，aboutonespoon.Girl：OK.Whatelse？Boy：Next，cutupsometomatoes.Girl：（2）Boy：Well，maybeoneisenough.Putthetomatoonthesandwich，Next，cutupanonion.Girl：（3）Whataboutthecheese？Boy：Next，putsomecheeseonthesandwich.Girl：Howmuchcheese？Boy：Nottoomuch，butyoucanputmoreifyoulike.Girl：OK.Isthatall？Boy：Notquite.（4）Girl：Soundsdelicious!Boy：（5）Girl：Great!A.Idon'tthinkso.B.Howmanytomatoes？C.Finally，putanotherpieceofbreadontop.D.Soundsgood.E.Then，putsomelettuceonthecheese.F.Howmuchbutter？16．（2024秋•紫金县期末）A.Howareyougoingtodothat？B.Whydoyouwanttobeascientist？C.Howlongareyoustudyingthere？D.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup？E.Whenareyougoing？F.Whereareyougoingtostudy？Andy：Sam，Ineedyourhelp.Sam：WhatcanIdoforyou，Andy？Andy：Iamdoingsomeresearchformyproject.（1）Sam：Iwanttobeascientist.Andy：Wow!Thatsoundscool.（2）Sam：BecauseIreadabookaboutfamousscientistsandIthinktheyarequitehelpful.Andy：（3）Sam：I'mgoingtogotouniversityandlearnmoreaboutscience.Andy：（4）Sam：InBeijing.Therearelotsoftopuniversitiesthere.Andy：（5）Sam：Atleastforfouryears.Andy：Itisnoteasytolearnsciencewell.Sam：Ithinkso.ButIwilltrymybesttoachieve（实现）mydream.17．（2024秋•蓬江区期末）Jim：Sohowwasyourweekend？Sue：Reallynice.OnSundayIwentforapicnicwithmyfamily.Jim：（1）Ilovepicnics.Bytheway，howisyourlittlebrother？Sue：（2）Thedoctorsaidthathemightneedtohaveanoperation.Jim：Oh，I'msorrytohearthat.Sue：Butthatdidn'thappen.I'mhappytosay.Andhe'sOKnow，thanks.（3）Butaslongashelooksafterhimself，thingsshouldbeOK.Jim：（4）Sue：Notyet.Buthe'llgobackashefeelswellenough.（5）Hereallymisseshisclassmates.Jim：Really？Wow，I'dloveafewweeksoffschool.A.Hehastogobacktothedoctorinafewweeks'time.B.Maybenextweek.C.Hashegonebacktoschoolyet？D.Hewasbadlyillforawhile.E.Soundsgreat!F.Whatapity!18．（2024秋•延边州期末）A.You'reright.B.Mypleasure.C.Manytouristscometowatchit.D.Haveyoueverbeentherebefore？E.Canyoutellmeanythingaboutit？F.Ireallyenjoyedwatchingthewinterfishingthere.YangMing：Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingvacation，ZhengYan？ZhengYan：Yes.I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinSongyuan.YangMing：Really？AsfarasIknow，thereisafamouslakethere.ZhengYan：（1）It'sChaganLake，oneofthetenlargestfreshwater（淡水的）lakesinChina.YangMing：Great!（2）ZhengYan：Yes，lastyear.（3）YangMing：Winterfishing？Soundscool.（4）ZhengYan：Sure.Everyyear，winterfishingbeginsaroundDecember26thto28th.andusuallylastsforamonth.（5）YangMing：Wow!Itmustbeveryinteresting!HaveagoodtimeinSongyuananyway.ZhengYan：Thankyou.19．（2023秋•鄄城县期末）A：Hi，Jane.（1）B：No，sheismyfriend，Vera.A：（2）B：Sheisfifteenyearsold.A：Oh，sheisoneyearolderthanyou，right？B：Yes.Butwehavethesamebirthday.A：Really？（3）B：OnDecember29th.AndVera'sbirthdayisonDecember29th，too.A：Isee.Oh，tomorrowisDecember29th.（4）B：Yes.AndVerawillhavethebirthdaypartywithme.A：Soundsnice.（5）B：At3：00tomorrowafternoon.Well，doyouwanttocometoourbirthdayparty？A：Oh.yes.Seeyou!B：Seeyou!A.Howoldisshe？B.Whenisyourbirthday？C.Isthegirlinthisphotoyoursister？D.Whattimeistheparty？E.OK，great!Seeyouthen.F.Doyouhaveabirthdayparty？20．（2024•西和县三模）（BettyistalkingwithLisa.AisforLisa；BisforBetty）A：Excuseme，Betty.（1）B：No，itisn't.Idon'thaveagreenjacket.ItmightbeAnna's.Shelikesgreen.A：Itcan'tbehers.（2）B：Howdoyouknowthat？A：（3）B：Isee.Let'sseewhat'sinthepocketsofthejacket.Wow，here'sahairband（发带）.A：（4）Janehaslonghairandgreenisherfavoritecolor.B：Oh，therearesomecandiesintheotherpocket.A：ThenitmustbeJane's.（5）B：Yes，you'reright.Let'sgoandaskher.A.Yes，Iguessso.B.Shecan'tremember.C.ItmightbeJane's.D.Isthisgreenjacketyours？E.Shelikeseatingcandiesverymuch.F.Icametoschoolwithherthismorning.G.Sheworeherschooluniformthismorning.

参考答案与试题解析一．补全对话（共20小题）1．（2025•武侯区模拟）在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。Davidvisitshisteacheroftheprimaryschool.A—DavidB—Mrs.GaoA：Hello，Mrs.Gao.Imissyousomuch!B：Me，too，David.Yourvisitbringsbackmany（1）memoriestome.Youusedtobeshyandsilent.A：Yes，whatyousaidiscompletely（2）true.Anyway，Ihavedealtwithmyshynessinmyhighschool.IevencompetedinTopTenSingerslastterm.B：Unbelievable…，whatmadesuchabigchange？A：ImetanIrish（爱尔兰的）boy（3）whoisoutgoingandtalkativeinourgrade.Soonwebecamefriendsandheoftensharedsome（4）customsinIreland.Forexample，when（5）treatingguestsathome，theyoftenoffermorefoodthanit'snecessarytoshowrespectandgenerosity（大方）.B：It'ssimilartousChinese.Bytheway，howisyourstudynow？A：MyEnglishskillshave（6）improvedalot.NowIlikewatchingEnglishTVshowstopickuplotsofvocabulary.ButIusedtogetboredofmemorizingnewwordsbycopyingthem.Asforphysicsandchemistry，Idiscoveredsome（7）websiteswherepeoplesharedsomeinterestingteachingvideosonline.Afterwatchingthemeachtime，Ialwaysunderstoodbetter.B：Togetbetteratany（8）subjectatschoolandgetbettergrades，youneedtofindoutexactlywhatyou'renotgoodatandfaceit.A：Idoagreewithyou.Imustknowmyown（9）weakpointsandchallengemyself.B：Themoreimportantisthatyoumustknowyourstrongpoints.Wishyou（10）enteryourdreamschool!A：Thanksalot，Mrs.Gao.【考点】描述．【答案】（1）memories（2）true（3）who（4）customs（5）treating（6）improved（7）websites（8）subject（9）weak（10）enter【分析】本文是大卫介绍自己在高中克服害羞、提升英语水平以及通过观看教学视频学习物理和化学的经历。【解答】（1）考查名词。根据Yourvisitbringsbackmany...tome.Youusedtobeshyandsilent.（你的来访给我带来了很多……。你以前很害羞，很沉默。）可知，是带回了很多回忆。memory回忆，是可数名词。many（很多）后加可数名词复数。故填：memories。（2）考查形容词。根据Yes，whatyousaidiscompletely….（是的，你说的完全……。）可知，认为对方说的话是对的，true对的。故填：true。（3）考查关系代词。分析句子可知，句子是定语从句，先行词是boy（男孩），关系词在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故填：who。（4）考查名词。根据guestsathome，theyoftenoffermorefoodthanit'snecessarytoshowrespectandgenerosity.（客人在家时，他们通常会提供比表示尊重和慷慨所需更多的食物。）可知，这是爱尔兰的一些风俗，custom风俗，some后加可数名词复数。故填：customs。（5）考查现在分词。根据guestsathome，theyoftenoffermorefoodthanit'snecessarytoshowrespectandgenerosity.（客人在家时，他们通常会提供比表示尊重和慷慨所需更多的食物。）可知，是在家接待客人，treat接待，此处省略了主语和be动词，故用现在分词。故填：treating。（6）考查过去分词。根据MyEnglishskillshave…（我的英语能力已经……）可知，自己的英语能力提高了，improve提高，此处用过去分词和have构成现在完成时。故填：improved。（7）考查名词。根据wherepeoplesharedsomeinterestingteachingvideosonline.（一些人们在网上分享有趣教学视频的地方。）可知，是分享一些有趣的教学视频的网站，website网站，用名词复数。故填：websites。（8）考查名词。根据Togetbetteratany...atschoolandgetbettergrades（为了在学校里任何……取得更好的成绩）可知，是在任何科目上都擅长，subject科，用名词单数。故填：subject。（9）考查形容词。根据findoutexactlywhatyou'renotgoodatandfaceit.（找出你不擅长的地方并面对它。）以及…pointsandchallengemyself（……点，并挑战自己）可知，要了解自己的弱点，挑战自己，weak弱的。故填：weak。（10）考查动词。根据Wishyou...yourdreamschool（祝你……你梦想中的学校）可知，是进入梦想的学校，enter进入，主语是you（你），谓语动词用原形。故填：enter。【点评】根据语境填写合适的单词，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。2．（2024秋•宁德期末）Susan（S）andTom（T）areintheLostandFound.T：CanIhelpyou？S：（1）DT：Whatcolorisit？S：（2）GT：Isee.What'syourname，please？S：MynameisSusan.Mynamecardisintheschoolbag.Youcanseemynameonit.T：（3）FS：Threebooks.Mmm...Twotextbooksandapencil﹣box.T：Letmehavealook.（Afterawhile）（4）BItwasfound（被发现）undertheping﹣pongtable.S：（5）AT：You'rewelcome.Lookafteryourthings，please.A.Thanksalot!B.Thisisyourschoolbag.C.Iwanttobuyaschoolbag.D.Ican'tfindmyschoolbag.E.Ihaveanewping﹣pongbat.F.Whatotherthingsarethereinyourschoolbag？G.It'sblue.【考点】请求/提供帮助．【答案】DGFBA【分析】本对话主要讲述了苏珊在失物招领处寻找丢失的书包，汤姆询问了书包的颜色，包内物品，最终成功找到。【解答】（1）根据上文CanIhelpyou？（有什么能帮助你吗？）和下文Whatcolorisit？（它是什么颜色的？）可知，苏珊丢失了东西，结合选项，D选项"我找不到我的书包了。"符合语境，故选D。（2）根据上文Whatcolorisit？（它是什么颜色的？）可知，答句与颜色有关，结合选项，G选项"它是蓝色的。"符合语境，故选G。（3）根据答句Threebooks.Mmm...Twotextbooksandapencil﹣box.（三本书。嗯……两本课本和一个铅笔盒。）可知，询问包里有什么，结合选项，F选项"你书包里还有什么东西？"符合语境，故选F。（4）根据上一句Letmehavealook.（让我看看。）可知，接下来应该描述看到的物品，结合选项，B选项"这是你的书包。"符合语境，故选B。（5）根据答句You'rewelcome.（不客气。）可知，上一句是表达感谢，结合选项，A选项"非常感谢!"符合语境，故选A。【点评】本题考查补全对话，根据上下文语境推测填出合适的问题和答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。3．（2024秋•汝州市期末）A：Hi，ZhaoLin.（1）Whatareyoudoing？B：Hi，YangPeng.I'mreadingabookaboutseasons.A：（2）Whichseasondoyoulike？B：Well，Ilikespring.A：（3）Whydoyoulikespring？B：Becauseinspring，theweatherismild.Theflowersbloom（开花）andthetreesturngreen.（4）Wecanflykitesinspring.A：Flyingkitesisveryinteresting.Wecangohiking，too.B：Soundsgood.Whataboutyou？A：（5）Ilikesummer.Summerishot.Thedaysarelong.Wecangoswimmingandeaticecream.B：Great.MaybeIshouldtrytoenjoysummermore.A：Yeah，eachseasonhasitsowncharm（魅力）.B：True.Seeyou.A：Seeyou.【考点】描述．【答案】（1）Whatareyoudoing（2）Whichseasondoyoulike（3）Whydoyoulikespring（4）Wecanflykitesinspring（5）Ilikesummer【分析】本文是赵琳和杨鹏谈论喜欢的季节的对话。【解答】（1）根据下文Hi，YangPeng.I'mreadingabookaboutseasons.（你好，杨鹏。我正在读一本关于季节的书。）可知说的是正在做的事情，故空格处应说"你正在做什么？"故答案为：Whatareyoudoing。（2）根据下文Well，Ilikespring.（恩，我喜欢春天。）可知说的是喜欢的季节，故空格处应说"你喜欢哪个季节？"故答案为：Whichseasondoyoulike。（3）根据下文Becauseinspring，theweatherismild.Theflowersbloom（开花）andthetreesturngreen.（因为春天的天气很温和。花朵盛开，树木变绿。）可知说的是原因，故空格处应说"你为什么喜欢春天？"故答案为：Whydoyoulikespring。（4）根据下文Flyingkitesisveryinteresting.（放风筝很有趣。）可知说的是放风筝很有趣，故空格处应说"我可以在春天放风筝。"故答案为：Wecanflykitesinspring。（5）根据下文Summerishot.Thedaysarelong.Wecangoswimmingandeaticecream.（夏天很热。日子很长。我们可以去游泳，吃冰淇淋。）可知说的是，故空格处应说"我喜欢夏天。"故答案为：Ilikesummer。【点评】解答此题，需要结合对话和所学知识，写出正确的答案。4．（2024秋•澄城县期末）A：Hi，Peter!Longtimenosee.B：Hi，Jack!Iwasonvacationlastmonth.A：（1）Wheredidyougo？B：IwenttoBeijing.A：（2）Whatdidyoudothere？B：IvisitedtheGreatWallandtastedsomedeliciousfood.A：Didyoutakephotos？B：（3）Yes.Itookquiteafewphotos.A：（4）Didyoubuyanything？B：No，Iboughtnothing.Ididn'tbringenoughmoney.A：HowwastheweatherinBeijing？B：（5）Itwasrainy.ButIforgottobringanumbrella.A：Howdidyoufeelaboutthevacation？B：Well，tiredbuthappy.【考点】询问．【答案】（1）Wheredidyougo（2）Whatdidyoudothere（3）Yes（4）Didyoubuyanything（5）Itwasrainy【分析】这是一段询问假期生活的对话。【解答】（1）根据IwenttoBeijing.（我去了北京。）可知上文询问去了哪里，故填：Wheredidyougo。（2）根据IvisitedtheGreatWallandtastedsomedeliciousfood.（我参观了长城并且品尝了美味的食物。）可知上文询问在那里做了什么，故填：Whatdidyoudothere。（3）根据Didyoutakephotos？（你拍照了吗？）及Itookquiteafewphotos.（我拍了很多照片。）可知这里是肯定回答，故填：Yes。（4）根据No，Iboughtnothing.（不，我没买东西。）可知上文询问买东西了吗，故填：Didyoubuyanything。（5）根据HowwastheweatherinBeijing？（北京的天气怎么样？）及ButIforgottobringanumbrella.（但是我忘记带伞了。）可知这里回答是下雨天，故填：Itwasrainy。【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。5．从第Ⅱ栏中选出与第I栏相对应的答语。IⅡ（1）Whereisyourruler？AA.It'sinmyschoolbag.（2）Whenisyourbirthday？DB.They'rewatchingTV.（3）Whataretheydoing？BC.Becausewe'rehappy.（4）Whichonedoyoulike？GD.It'son31October.（5）Howdoyougotoschool？HE.He'sourPEteacher.（6）Whosebooksarethese？FF.TheyareAmy's.（7）Whoisthemanoverthere？EG.Theredone.（8）Whyareyoudancingandsinging？CH.Bybus.【考点】询问．【答案】ADBGHFEC【分析】（1）你的尺子在哪里？（2）你的生日是什么时候？（3）他们在干什么？（4）你喜欢哪一个？（5）你怎么去上学？（6）这些是谁的书？（7）那边那个人是谁？（8）你为什么又跳舞又唱歌？A.它在我的书包里。B.他们在看电视。C.因为我们很幸福。D.10月31日。E.他是我们的体育老师。F.它们是艾米的。G.红色的那个，在唱歌吗？H.乘公共汽车。【解答】（1）根据Whereisyourruler？（你的尺子在哪里？）可知，此处询问地点，应答"它在我的书包里。"符合，故选A。（2）根据Whenisyourbirthday？（你的生日是什么时候？）可知，此处询问时间，应答"10月31日。"符合，故选D。（3）根据Whataretheydoing？（他们在干什么？）可知，此处询问干什么，应答"他们在看电视。"符合，故选B。（4）根据Whichonedoyoulike？（你喜欢哪一个？）可知，此处询问哪一个，应答"红色的那个。"符合，故选G。（5）根据Howdoyougotoschool？（你怎么去上学？）可知，此处询问方式，应答"乘公共汽车。"符合，故选H。（6）根据Whosebooksarethese？（这些是谁的书？）可知，此处询问谁的物品，应答"它们是艾米的。"符合，故选F。（7）根据Whoisthemanoverthere？（那边那个人是谁？）可知，此处询问谁，应答"他是我们的体育老师。"符合，故选E。（8）根据Whyareyoudancingandsinging？（你为什么又跳舞又唱歌？）可知，此处询问原因，应答"因为我们很幸福。"符合，故选C。【点评】本题考查补全对话，根据上下文语境推测提问和回答，言之有理即可。6．从第Ⅱ栏中找出第Ⅰ栏各句相应的答语ⅠⅡ（1）CNicetomeetyou.（2）DWhat'syourname？（3）EAreyouastudent？（4）AGoodmorning，Kitty.（5）BHello，I'mSandy.A．Goodmorning，Daniel.B．Hello，I'mSimon.C．Nicetomeetyou，too.D．MynameisEddie.E.Yes，Iam.【考点】问候；询问．【答案】CDEAB【分析】（1）Nicetomeetyou.认识你很高兴。（2）What'syourname？你叫什么名字？（3）Areyouastudent？你是一名学生吗？（4）Goodmorning，Kitty.早上好，基蒂。（5）Hello，I'mSandy.你好，我是桑迪。A．Goodmorning，Daniel.早上好，丹尼尔。B．Hello，I'mSimon.你好，我是西蒙。C．Nicetomeetyou，too.认识你也很高兴。D．MynameisEddie.我的名字是埃迪。E.Yes，Iam.是的，我是。【解答】（1）根据Nicetomeetyou.认识你很高兴。结合Ⅱ栏中的信息，可知C选项"认识你也很高兴。"符合语境，故选C。（2）根据What'syourname？你叫什么名字？结合Ⅱ栏中的信息，可知D选项"我的名字是埃迪。"符合语境，故选D。（3）根据Areyouastudent？你是一名学生吗？结合Ⅱ栏中的信息，可知E选项"是的，我是。"符合语境，故选E。（4）根据Goodmorning，Kitty.早上好，基蒂。结合Ⅱ栏中的信息，可知A选项"早上好，丹尼尔。"符合语境，故选A。（5）根据Hello，I'mSandy.你好，我是桑迪。结合Ⅱ栏中的信息，可知B选项"你好，我是西蒙。"符合语境，故选B。【点评】首先要掌握I栏中各个句子的含义，再结合语境及Ⅱ栏中的信息，即可选择正确答案。7．（2023秋•鄄城县期末）I（1）BDoesshehaveavolleyball？（2）DHowmucharetheseshoes？（3）CWhenisyourbirthday，Tom？（4）EWhat'syourfavoritesubject？（5）AWhydoyoulikemathbest？IIA.Becauseit'seasyandfun.B.Yes，shedoes.C.It'sonAugust19th.D.Theyareonly45yuan.E.MyfavoritesubjectisChinese.【考点】询问；价格．【答案】BDCEA【分析】（1）她有一个排球吗？（2）这些鞋多少钱？（3）Tom，你的生日是什么时候？（4）你最喜欢的学科是什么？（5）你为什么最喜欢数学？A.因为它既简单又有趣。B.是的，她有。C.在8月19日。D.它们只需要45元。E.我最喜欢的科目是语文。【解答】（1）根据Doesshehaveavolleyball？（她有一个排球吗？）可知为一般现在时的一般疑问句，结合选项，应说是的，她有。故选：B。（2）根据Howmucharetheseshoes？（这些鞋多少钱？）可知询问价格，结合选项，应说它们只需要45元。故选：D。（3）根据Whenisyourbirthday，Tom？（Tom，你的生日是什么时候？）可知询问生日是什么时候，结合选项，应说在8月19日。故选：C。（4）根据What'syourfavoritesubject？（你最喜欢的学科是什么？）可知询问最喜欢的学科，结合选项，应说我最喜欢的科目是语文。故选：E。（5）根据Whydoyoulikemathbest？（你为什么最喜欢数学？）可知询问为什么最喜欢数学，结合选项，应说因为它们既简单又有趣。故选：A。【点评】解答此题，需要结合问句和答语，选出正确的答案。8．（2024春•安乡县期中）A：Whatareyougoingtodoonweekends，Kate？B：I'mgoingtotheChildren'sHospital.A：（1）AB：IvolunteerthereonSundays.Ihelptocareforthesickkids.Ibringfruittothem，tellthemstoriesandplaygameswiththem.A：Thatsoundsgreat!（2）CB：Abouttwoyearsago.（3）EThankstothem，hewashappyeveryday.LaterIdecidedtobeavolunteer.A：Iwanttobeavolunteerlikeyou.（4）BB：Ofcourse!I'llseeyouinthehospital.A.Whywillyougothere？B.CanIgowithyouonSundays？C.Whendidyoubegindoingthat？D.Let'sraisesomemoneytohelpthekids.E.Mysonwasinhospitalandsomevolunteerscametocheerhimup.【考点】意愿和打算．【答案】ACEB【分析】本文是一段对话，B在儿童医院当志愿者并介绍了自己当志愿者的原因，A表示也想一起做志愿者。【解答】（1）根据IvolunteerthereonSundays.（我星期天在那里做志愿者。）可知，是询问去儿童医院做什么。选项A"你为什么要去那里？"符合语境。故选：A。（2）根据Abouttwoyearsago.（大学两年前。）可知，询问什么时候开始做志愿者，选项C"你什么时候开始这么做的？"符合语境。故选：C。（3）根据Thankstothem，hewashappyeveryday.LaterIdecidedtobeavolunteer.（多亏了他们，他每天都很快乐。后来，我决定成为一名志愿者。）可知，感谢的应是给儿子加油打气的志愿者。选项E"我儿子住院了，一些志愿者来给他打气。"符合语境。故选：E。（4）根据Ofcourse!I'llseeyouinthehospital.（当然！我们医院见。）可知，A请求一起去当志愿者。选项B"星期天我能和你一起去吗？"符合语境。故选：B。【点评】根据语境选择合适的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。9．（2024秋•鄂伦春自治旗期末）A：Hey，Cindy!What'sthis？B：（1）CA：Oh，yourroomisniceandtidy.B：SheismysisterLily.A：（2）BB：No.Butshecomestomyroomeveryday.A：（3）DB：It'smysister'sgreenjacket.A：（4）EB：Oh，no，mineisred.A.Whoisthegirlonthebed？B.Isthisherroom，too？C.It'saphotoofmyroom.D.What'sthatonthesofa？E.Isyourjacketgreen，too？【考点】询问；介绍．【答案】CBDE【分析】本文是Cindy和朋友之间的一段对话。【解答】（1）根据yourroomisniceandtidy（你的房间很好，很整洁）可知，此处是在讨论房间。C选项"这是我房间的一张照片。"符合。故选C。（2）根据Butshecomestomyroomeveryday.（但是她每天都会来我的房间。）可知，此处是在讨论这个是不是Lily房间。B选项"这也是她的房间吗？"符合。故选B。（3）根据It'smysister'sgreenjacket.（这是我姐姐的绿色夹克。）可知，此处是在讨论衣服。D选项"沙发上的是什么？"符合。故选D。（4）根据mineisred（我的是红色的）可知，此处是在询问对方夹克的颜色。E选项"你的夹克也是绿色的吗？"符合。故选E。【点评】根据上下文的逻辑选择恰当问句或答句补全对话。10．（2025•柳州一模）Alan：Wouldyouliketodrinksomething，Jenny？Jenny：Yes.（1）DAlan：Hereyouare.Jenny：Thanks.Howbeautifultheteasetis!（2）FAlan：IboughtitinJingdezhen，JiangxiProvince.Jenny：（3）CAlan：It'smadefromaspecialkindofclay（陶土）.Jenny：（4）EAlan：No，Idon'tknowhowitwasmade.Whydon'twegoonlineandfinditout？Jenny：（5）ALet'slookitup.A.Goodidea!B.Thatsoundsboring.C.I'dlikeacupoftea.D.What'sitmadefrom？E.Wheredidyoubuyit？F.Doyouknowhowitwasmade？【考点】询问；描述．【答案】DFCEA【分析】本文是Alan和Jenny两人谈论茶具的产地、材质等内容的对话。【解答】（1）根据上文"Wouldyouliketodrinksomething，Jenny？（你想喝点什么吗，珍妮？）"和空前"Yes.（是的。）"可知，此处是回答自己想喝啥；选项D"我想喝一杯茶。"符合语境。故选D。（2）根据下文"IboughtitinJingdezhen，JiangxiProvince.（我在江西景德镇买的。）"可知，此处是问茶具在哪里买的；选项F"在哪里买的？"符合语境。故选F。（3）根据下文"It'smadefromaspecialkindofclay.（它是由一种特殊的粘土制成的。）"可知，此处是问茶具的材质；选项C"它是用什么做的？"符合语境。故选C。（4）根据下文"No，Idon'tknowhowitwasmade.（不，我不知道它是怎么做的。）"可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，询问茶具是如何制成的；选项E"你知道它是怎么制成的吗？"符合语境。故选E。（5）根据上文"Whydon'twegoonlineandfinditout？（我们为什么不上网查查呢？）"和空后"Let'slookitup.（让我们查一下。）"可知，此处是说去网上查找信息是一个好主意；选项A"好主意！"符合语境。故选A。【点评】根据语境填写合适的句子，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。11．（2025•广西模拟）Dad：Whatareyoudoingonthecomputer，Ann？Ann：（1）FDad：Doyouknowthemwell？Ann：（2）CTheyaremyfriendsinreallife.Dad：Good.Youknow，itcanbedangeroustomakefriendsonline.Ann：Sure，Dad.（3）EDad：That'sright.Andyoumayadviseyourfriendstobecareful，too.Ann：Iwilltellthemlater.Infact，I'llmeetthemthisafternoon.Dad：（4）DAnn：Tothecitylibrary.We'llworkasvolunteerstherefortheInternetSafetyDay.Dad：I'msoproudofyou.（5）AA.Havefunthere!B.It'smypleasure.C.Don'tworry，Dad.D.Whereareyougoing？E.IknowIneedtoprotectmyself.F.I'mchattingwithmyfriendsonline.【考点】劝告/建议．【答案】FCEDA【分析】本文是父女二人谈论关于网络安全和去市图书馆为互联网安全日做志愿者的一则对话。【解答】（1）根据上文"Whatareyoudoingonthecomputer，Ann？（安，你在电脑前做什么？）"可知，此处应回答自己在做什么，选项F"我在网上和朋友聊天。"符合语境，故选F。（2）根据上文"Doyouknowthemwell？（你了解他们吗？）"和下文"Theyaremyfriendsinreallife.（他们是我现实生活中的朋友。）"可知，安告诉爸爸和自己聊天的是现实中的朋友，让爸爸别担心，选项C"别担心，爸爸。"符合语境，故选C。（3）根据上文"Youknow，itcanbedangeroustomakefriendsonline.（你知道，在网上交朋友是很危险的。）"可知，爸爸告诉安在网上交朋友是很危险的，选项E"我知道我需要保护自己。"符合语境，故选E。（4）根据下文"Tothecitylibrary.（去市图书馆。）"可知，此处询问地点，选项D"你要去哪里？"符合语境，故选D。（5）根据上文"Tothecitylibrary.We'llworkasvolunteerstherefortheInternetSafetyDay."和"I'msoproudofyou.（去市图书馆。我们将在那里为互联网安全日做志愿者。）"可知，爸爸希望安做志愿者能玩得开心，选项A"祝你在那里玩得开心！"符合语境，故选A。【点评】根据语境选择合适的选项，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。12．（2024秋•金平区期末）A.Whatisitabout？B.Well，