2025年安徽省阜阳市颍上县中考英语一模试卷

第1页（共1页）2025年安徽省阜阳市颍上县中考英语一模试卷第一部分听力（共四大题，满分5分）I.短对话理解你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1．（1分）HowdoesTomusuallygotoschool？2．（1分）What'stheweatherliketoday？3．（1分）WhowillhelpSam？A.Lucy.B.Mike.C.Andy.4．（1分）Whatdoesthegirlthinkofskating？A.Easy.B.Exciting.C.Dangerous.5．（1分）What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Bossandworker.II.长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6．（2分）（1）Whenisthemeeting？A.At7：30.B.At8：00.C.At8：30.（2）WhyisLucylate？A.Shegetsuplate.B.Herbikeisbroken.C.Thetrafficisheavy.7．（3分）（1）HowlonghastheboylearnedEnglish？A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forthreeyears.（2）WhichpartofEnglishistheboynotsureabout？A.Grammar.B.Reading.C.Writing.（3）Wherewillthespeakermeetat4：00pm？A.Inapark.B.Inalibrary.C.Attheschoolgate.III.短文理解你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据所听内容在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。8．（5分）（1）WheredoesTomcomefrom？A.China.B.America.C.France.（2）WhydidhevisitBeijingandXi'anlastsummer？A.Hevisitedhisfriends.B.Heenjoyeddeliciousfoods.C.HewasinterestedinChinesehistory.（3）WhendidheleaveforBeijing？A.OnJuly15th.B.OnJune15th.C.OnJuly31st.（4）WhatdidTomdoatnightduringthattime？A.Hewentshopping.B.Hetookwalks.C.Heenjoyedmovies.（5）HowdidTomlikehistravelingexperienceinBeijingandXi'an？A.Tooshort.B.Alittlebusy.C.Veryenjoyable.V.信息转换你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。9．（5分）BikesTimeBikeswereinventedbackinthe（1）century.AdvantagesItisvery（2）tobuyanduse.It's（3）andmanypeoplechosetocycletoworkratherthangobycar.DevelopmentsDesignershaveproducedabikethatyoucan（4）withyou.ProblemsSomepeoplethinkbikesarea（5）toothersusingtheroad.第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分10分）V.单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。10．（1分）﹣Itriedtohelpmylittlebrotherwithhishomework，buthejustwouldn'tsitstill.﹣Well，teachingyoungkidsneedsmuch______.Justtryagain.（）A．energy B．patience C．force D．confidence11．（1分）Sheisafraidtospeakinpublicbecauseshefindsithardto______herfeelingsinwords.（）A．express B．understand C．fix D．compare12．（1分）Ileftmykey______thelockandforgottopickitoutthismorning.（）A．behind B．on C．in D．under13．（1分）Theteacherisnicetoeveryoneinclassandshetreatsallthestudents______.（）A．directly B．silently C．quickly D．fairly14．（1分）Wedecidedtostayindoorsandplaygames______itwasraining.（）A．unless B．although C．since D．so15．（1分）Theradiostationwill______freeconcertticketstothefirst100callers.（）A．putup B．handin C．keepoff D．giveaway16．（1分）Listen!Theband______theirnewsongonstagerightnow.（）A．perform B．isperforming C．performed D．hasperformed17．（1分）Theyoungmanmadea______choice，notthinkingaboutwhatmighthappennext.（）A．wise B．proper C．blind D．careful18．（1分）—IamwonderingAIknowssomuch.—That'sbecausethehightechnologydevelopsquiterapidly.（）A．where B．when C．what D．why19．（1分）—WillyougotoTibetwithusthissummer，Dad？—Well，.Imaynotbeallowedtobeoffforaweek.（）A．nicework B．comeon C．nevermind D．thatdependsV.完形填空阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。20．（10分）Beijing，thecapitalofChina，ispopularwithvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Manyforeignerscomehereandhavetheirown（1）stories.EllaKidronisoneoftheexamples，EllaKidron，amanagerofacompany，（2）herrunningstoryinashortvideo.Itisjustabouttwominutesandbecomesthebestamongalltheshort（3）about"100Reasons（理由）toLoveBeijing".Forher，it'srunning.RunninginBeijingisinterestingbecauseitbringsheralotof（4）.Shecanalwaysfindsomethingnew.Atfirst，sheusuallygotlostwhenshecametoChina.However，she（5）morethanbeforethroughrunning.Everyday，sherunsinordertoenjoyeverythingafter（6）up，likeexercisingtoprotectherknees.Shefindsmanythingsaredifferentfromthoseofherhometown，NewYork.Sometimes，shestopstotalkwiththelocalpeopleabout（7）places，suchastheGreatWall.ThepeopleinBeijingareveryniceandkind.Theyoftentellherwhereshecaneatdeliciousfood.Shecanalso（8）somefriendswhohavethesameinterestsasher.Besides，shenoticestherearestillsome（9）partslikehutongsasthecitydevelopsfast.LivinginBeijingfor5years，Kidronnotonlylearnsaboutitshistorybutalsoits（10）.Forexample，thebuildingsaremuchhigherthanbefore.Shethinksherstoryinthiscityjustbegins.（1）A.terribleB.specialC.boringD.medical（2）A.describesB.forgetsC.missesD.accepts（3）A.booksB.videosC.lettersD.lessons（4）A.dangerB.moneyC.surpriseD.pain（5）A.teachesB.knowsC.losesD.worries（6）A.warmingB.growingC.goingD.dressing（7）A.workingB.modernC.personalD.famous（8）A.meetB.imagineC.liftD.excuse（9）A.higherB.biggerC.olderD.darker（10）A.languagesB.problemsC.traditionsD.changes21．（10分）Whydoyouneedhobbies？Astudyhasfoundthatpeoplearemore（1）whentheytakepartinarelaxingactivity.Scientistsalsothinktheymightbegoodforyourbrain.Howdoyouchoosethe（2）hobby？Startwithwhatyou（3）inthepast，Didyouonceplayfootball？Takeitupagainorstartsomethingelse.Ifyoufinditisn'tforyou，stopand（4）somethingnew.It's（5）thatexerciseisgoingtobegoodforyourbody.Dancingiswonderfulexercise.Areviewof94studiesfoundthatdancingthreetimesaweek（6）balanceinolderpeople.Gettingoutin（7）ishelpful，whetheryou'rehikingordoingsomethinglessactive，Whichhobbieskeepyour（8）active？Learninganinstrumentandreadingarethebest（9）.Playingthepianoorlisteningtoyourfavoritebandcanhelpyoumakeit.Researcheshavefoundreadingisalsogoodforyourbrain.Hobbiesletyouforgetyour（10）andhavefun.Solet'stakeupgreathobbies.（1）A.seriousB.positiveC.responsibleD.lonely（2）A.rightB.cheapC.lightD.new（3）A.forgotB.hatedC.enjoyedD.heard（4）A.makeupB.turntoC.runoutD.cleanup（5）A.impossibleB.harmfulC.funnyD.clear（6）A.improvedB.hidC.reducedD.doubted（7）A.schoolB.hospitalC.waterD.nature（8）A.earsB.eyesC.heartD.mind（9）A.habitsB.choicesC.coursesD.skills（10）A.wishesB.tasksC.worriesD.gradesⅡ.补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。22．（5分）W：Hey，haveyoutriedusingDeepSeekforourscienceproject？M：Yeah，Idid!It'samazinghowquicklyitfindsinformation.（1）W：Yes.Iuseditforhistoryhomework，anditmadeeverythingsomuchclearer.M：（2）W：It'sagreatinvention.However，Istillthinkweneedtothinkforourselves.M：That'strue.Weshouldstilltrytosolveproblemsonourownfirst.W：Sure.（3）M：Let'saskDeepSeektoseewhatitthinksaboutthequestion.（4）W：（5）DeepSeekisagreattool，butourbrainsareevenbetter!Haha!A.Goodidea!B.Didyoutryit？C.Ihavenoideaaboutit.D.Itmustbeveryinteresting.E.Whendidyoustarttolearntouseit？F.WhatdoyouthinkofDeepSeek？G.Themostimportantishowtouseitproperly.第三部分阅读（共两节，满分34分）Ⅷ.阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。23．（6分）Voteforthe2024PetoftheYear!Comeandvoteforyourfavouritepetforthe2024PetoftheYear.Charlotte，aged9monthsGoodday!MynameisCharlotte.Iliketovisitnursinghomesandspendtimewiththeeldersofourcommunity.Theyarealwayssokind，anditmakesmehappytoseetheirsmiles.Ilovemakingnewfriends，andhopeonedayIwillmeetyousomewhere.Squeaky，aged14Hey，everybody!I'mSqueaky.Ilikespeakingtoallmyvisitors.Whetherthehumansarebigorsmall，Ihavesomethingtosaytothem.Iwishtheywouldlearnthecatlanguagesotheycouldunderstandme!Iusedtolovetocatchsmallbirdsandotheranimals.NowthatIamolder，Ijustwaitformydinnerbythebackdoor.Pika，aged7monthsHeythere!I'mPika.Tomakesurealleyesareonme，Imiaow（喵喵叫），miaowandmiaowsomemore.Somewouldcallmeadramaqueen.Ienjoyexploringthegarden.Thatisamystery（神秘事物）forme.Iamacuriouscat，andMumsaysshewon'tstopmefromexploringtheoutdoors.（1）Whichpetliketovisitnursinghomes？A.Charlotte.B.Squeaky.C.Pika.D.DramaQueen.（2）WhatcanwelearnaboutSqueaky？A.Ithopestomeetmorefriends.B.Itlovedtocatchsmallbirds.C.Itenjoysexploringthegarden.D.Itisalittleandcuriouscat.（3）Whatisthepurposeofthepassage？A.Toteachpeoplehowtotakecareofpets.B.Toencouragepeopletochoosetheirfavoritepet.C.Toexplainthebenefitsofkeepingapet.D.Todescribedifferenttypesofpetfood.24．（6分）OpenAIhasanewAIcalledLumi.Lumiisspecialbecauseitcanmakemusicfromsimpledescriptions.Youcanlistentothemusiconyourphoneorcomputer.Lumiisgoodatcreatingmelodies（旋律）withdifferentinstruments.Ittriestomakeeachnoteclearandpleasant.Itisalsolearningtomatchthemood（情绪）andstylepeoplelike，fromhappysongstocalmones.Lumilearnsbystudyingmanysongs.Itlooksathowtheyarebuiltandhowtheysound.Atfirst，themusicLumimakesmightnotsoundverysmooth.Butasitlearnsmore，themusicgetsbetter.ChatGPThelpsLumiunderstandwhatkindofmusicpeoplewant，soitcanmakethosethatmanypeoplewillenjoy.Lumiisstillbeingtestedandisnotperfectyet.Sometimesithastroublewithdifficultmusic.Forexample，thedrumsandpianomightnotmatchwell，orthemelodymightbetoosimple.Evenwiththeseproblems，LumiisanexcitingstepforwardforAI.ItshowsafuturewhereAIcanmakeamazinganddifferentmusic，changinghowweenjoysound.（1）WhatcanLumido？A.Takenotes.B.Hidemood.C.Createmusic.D.Makephonecalls.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"those"referto？A.Melodies.B.Instruments.C.Robots.D.Games.（3）WhatdoesthewriterthinkofLumi？A.Lumiisboringandnotuseful.B.LumiisagreatdevelopmentinAImusic.C.Lumiworksperfectlywithoutanyproblems.D.Lumihaschangedthewayweenjoymusic.25．（8分）2025issettobeaneventfulyearforsportsfans.FromFebruary7to14，Harbinhostedabigwintersportsevent﹣theAsianWinterGames.Thismarksthebeginningofabusyyearforsports，bringingtogetherathletesfromaroundtheworld.InAprilandMay，ChinesetabletennisplayerswillshowtheiramazingskillsattheITTFWorldCupandtheWorldTableTennisChampionships.TennisstarsshoneattheAustralianOpeninJanuary.FromMaytoSeptember，tennisfanscanenjoymoreexcitingmatchesattheFrenchOpen，Wimbledon，andtheUSOpen.FromAugust7to17，Chengduwillwelcomeover4，000athletesfrommorethan100countriesforthe2025WorldGames.Thisinternationalevent，heldeveryfouryears，willfeature（以……为重点）competitionsin35sports，manyofwhicharenotpartoftheOlympicGames，likeflyingdisc（飞盘）andtugofwar（拔河）.InNovember，China's15thNationalGameswilltakeplaceintheGuangdong﹣HongKong﹣MacaoGreaterBayArea.ItisspecialbecauseHongKongandMacaowillhostittogetherforthefirsttime.TheGameswillinclude34sportsand23masssports（群众体育）activities.It'snotjustaboutwinningmedals，butalsoaboutstrengtheningfriendshipsacrossChina.Thisyearwillbeexcitingforsportsfans，withmanyeventsandcompetitionstoenjoy.（1）WhencantennisfansenjoytheFrenchOpenin2025？A.InJanuary.B.InFebruary.C.InJune.D.InNovember.（2）Whyisthe15thNationalGamesspecialin2025？A.Itincludesnewsports.B.Itisheldeveryfouryears.C.HongKongandMacaohostittogether.D.Manyfamousathleteswillattendit.（3）Whattypeoftextisthispassage？A.Anewsreport.B.Apersonaldiary.C.Anadaboutsports.D.Asportsstory.（4）Whyis2025consideredanexcitingyearforsportsfansaccordingtothepassage？A.ItmarksthebeginningoftheOlympicGames.B.Ithasmanybigsportsevents.C.Itfocusesonlyonwintersports.D.ItintroducesnewsportstotheOlympics.26．（8分）Areyouworriedaboutpastmistakes？Didyouletyourfriendsdown？Thinkingtoomuchaboutthesethingscanmakeusfeelworriedandtired.Cookingcanhelpimprovementalhealth（心理健康）bymakingpeoplefeelincontrolandhappyagain.JulieOhana，asocialworker，mixesherloveforcookingwithtalktherapy（谈话疗法）.Shebelievesthekitchencanbringchangetopeople'slives."Thekitchenprovidesachanceforpeopletorecognizeopportunitiesforchange，"saidOhana.Talktherapyisliketalkingtoaspecialfriendwholistenswell.Youcanshareyourfeelings，thoughts，andproblems.Thisfriendgivesadvicetohelpyoufeelhappierandmoreconfident，Itisasafeandhelpfulwaytodealwiththingsthatbotheryou.Ohanafoundthatworkinginthekitchencanspeeduptheprocess."Cookinggivesquickhappinessasyoufollowthesteps，"sheadded.Sheusescookingtohelppeoplebuildconfidenceandrelax.Shestartsbylearningaboutwhatfoodpeoplelike，theircookingskills，andanyallergies（过敏）.Then，theypreparedishestogether.Ohanathinksit'simportanttofocusonthecookingprocess，Likeartormusictherapy，cookingisabouttheprocess，notjusttheresult.Shebelievesmakingmealswhilebeingcompletelyfocusedisaspecialandimportantexperience.（1）WhatdoesJulieOhanamixwithcookingtohelppeople？A.Exercise.B.Talk.C.Music.D.Art.（2）Whatdoestheword"bother"mostlikelymeaninthepassage？A.Help.B.Enjoy.C.Support.D.Trouble.（3）Whatcanbeinferred（推断）aboutcookingaccordingtoOhana？A.Ithelpspeoplefocusandfeelbetter.B.Itisbestdonealone.C.Itisonlyaboutmakingdeliciousfood.D.Itneedsspecialskills.（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.TheJoyofCookingAlone.B.HowtoCookPerfectMeals.C.CookingasaWaytoHelp.D.TheHistoryofTalkTherapy.27．（6分）Peopleallovertheworldcan'talwaysgettodoctorsandhospitalsforhelp.There'shopeforthesepeoplebecauseDoctorsWithoutBorders（无国界医生）istheretohelp.Thisinternationalgroupprovidesdoctorsandmedicinetopeopleinneed.Itsmembersbelieveeverypersonhastherighttogoodandfastmedicalcare.Thememberscangotoplaceswithpeopleinneedevenifthenationsdon'tallowit.Thatmeansthememberssometimesputthemselvesindanger.ThirteenFrenchdoctorsandreporterscreatedDoctorsWithoutBordersin1971.Theysawaneedforbetterandfasteremergencymedicalcare.DoctorWithoutBordersdiditsfirstgreatjobin1972.TheywenttoNicaraguaafterabigearthquaketosavepeople'slivesthere.In1999，DoctorsWithoutBordersgottheNobelPeacePrizeforitsworkovertheyears.Today，thegroupismuchbiggerandstilldoinggoodworkaroundtheworld.DoctorsWithoutBorderswillcrossanybordertohelppeopleinneed.（1）WhatcanDoctorsWithoutBordersprovide？A.Freshfood.B.Cleanwater.C.Necessarymedicine.D.Medicallessons.（2）WhendidDoctorWithoutBordersdoitsfirstjob？A.In1971.B.In1972.C.In1999.D.In2000.（3）What'sthepurposeofthepassage？A.TointroduceDoctorsWithoutBorders.B.Totellstoriesbehindtheinternationalgroup.C.Tocallforpeopletocarefortheirhealth.D.Toexplainthereasonsforhavingthisgroup.第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。28．（6分）Inaquiettown，therewasakindboynamedZhouJian.Oneday，heheardaboutalittleboywithcancerwholosthishair.ZhouJianwantedtohelp.Hedecidedtogrowhishairlongandmakeawig（假发）fortheboy.Hisfriendsatschoolsawhishairgettinglongerandaskedwhy.ZhouJiansharedhisplan，andhisfriendscheeredhimon.After4months，ZhouJian'shairwasfinallylongenough.Hewenttothebarber'sshop（理发店）tocutit.ZhouJianfeltjoythinkingaboutthesmileitwouldbringtothesickboy.Hesenthishairtomakeawigandpostedittothelittleboy.Afteraweek，hereceivedathank﹣youletterfromtheboyandhisparents.ZhouJianfeltveryhappyhimself.ZhouJian'ssimpleactofkindnessinspired（激励）peopleinhistown.Hisstoryshowedalessontoeveryone，______.（1）WhodidZhouJianwanttohelp？（不超过10个词）（2）HowdidZhouJianhelphim？（不超过15个词）（3）Whatlessondidhisstoryshowtoeveryone？（不超过15个词）第四部分写（共两大题，满分5分）IX.单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。29．（1分）Thec（费用）oftheschooltripincludesmealsandticketstothemuseum.30．（1分）Takinga（行动）toreduceplasticwasteisimportanttosavetheenvironment.31．（1分）Theapplef（落下）fromthetreeandhitNewtononthehead.32．（1分）Thelittlegirlwasb（勇敢的）enoughtostandupforwhatisright.33．（1分）Pleaser（重复）theinstructionssothateveryoneunderstandsclearly.X.书面表达34．（20分）假设你是李辉，你收到了你的英国笔友Jack的一封来信，请根据来信内容进行回复。To：LiHui@Subject：CUsoon!HiLiHui，Nextweek，I'llbeinAnhuiwithmyfamily.Ican'twait.It'sgoingtobesocool.Whichplacesofinterestshallwegoandwhatshallwedothere？WhatshouldIbringwithme？I'dliketogetyouagiftfromwhereIlive.Whatwouldyoulikemetogetforyou？I'msoexcitedaboutthetrip.Hopetoseeyousoon!Jack注意：（1）回信中需回复来信中的所有问题，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；（3）词数80～100（邮件开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。HiJack，______LiHui

2025年安徽省阜阳市颍上县中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共10小题）题号10111213141516171819答案BACDCDBCDD第一部分听力（共四大题，满分5分）I.短对话理解你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1．（1分）HowdoesTomusuallygotoschool？【解答】BW：Howdoyouusuallygotoschool，Tom？M：Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday.2．（1分）What'stheweatherliketoday？【解答】CW：Let'sgototheparktoplay.M：OK.It'sgoodtoflykitesonsuchafineday.3．（1分）WhowillhelpSam？A.Lucy.B.Mike.C.Andy.【解答】CM：Lucy，Ican'tfinishmyhomework.Canyouhelpme？W：Sorry，Sam.I'mworkingwithMikenow.YoucanaskAndyforhelp.4．（1分）Whatdoesthegirlthinkofskating？A.Easy.B.Exciting.C.Dangerous.【解答】CM：Learningskatingisexciting.Doyoulikeit？W：No.It'sdangerousforme.It'seasytogethurt.5．（1分）What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Bossandworker.【解答】AW：ShouldItakethemedicinethreetimesaday？M：No，justtwiceaday，afterlunchanddinner.II.长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6．（2分）（1）Whenisthemeeting？A.At7：30.B.At8：00.C.At8：30.（2）WhyisLucylate？A.Shegetsuplate.B.Herbikeisbroken.C.Thetrafficisheavy.【解答】CCM：Comein，Lucy.Nicetomeetyou!W：I'msosorrytobelate.M：Oh，it'snoproblem.It'sjust8：00.Themeetingishalfanhourlater.W：It'sSaturday.Andthetrafficistooheavy.Ishouldstartearlier.M：Well，it'sallover.Oh，comeon.Getinandtakeoffyourraincoat.M：Thanks.7．（3分）（1）HowlonghastheboylearnedEnglish？A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forthreeyears.（2）WhichpartofEnglishistheboynotsureabout？A.Grammar.B.Reading.C.Writing.（3）Wherewillthespeakermeetat4：00pm？A.Inapark.B.Inalibrary.C.Attheschoolgate.【解答】CACW：YouspeakgoodEnglish.Howlonghaveyoustudiedit？M：Threeyears.IlikeEnglish.W：Doyouthinkit'shardtolearn？M：Idon'tthinkso，butsometimesI'mnotquitesureaboutgrammar.W：Ifeelthesame.Butifyouspeakmoreandreadmore，you'llfinditnotsohard.Bytheway，thereisanEnglishcornerinourschoollibrarytoday.Doyouwanttojoin？M：Yes，I'dloveto.Whenandwhereshallwemeet？W：Whatabout4：00pm.atmyschoolgate？M：OK，seeyouthen.III.短文理解你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据所听内容在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。8．（5分）（1）WheredoesTomcomefrom？A.China.B.America.C.France.（2）WhydidhevisitBeijingandXi'anlastsummer？A.Hevisitedhisfriends.B.Heenjoyeddeliciousfoods.C.HewasinterestedinChinesehistory.（3）WhendidheleaveforBeijing？A.OnJuly15th.B.OnJune15th.C.OnJuly31st.（4）WhatdidTomdoatnightduringthattime？A.Hewentshopping.B.Hetookwalks.C.Heenjoyedmovies.（5）HowdidTomlikehistravelingexperienceinBeijingandXi'an？A.Tooshort.B.Alittlebusy.C.Veryenjoyable.【解答】BCABCThesummervacationisthebestpartoftheyearformostofAmericanchildren.Theweatherisusuallygood，sotheycanhaveagoodtimeoutdoors.Tom，anAmericanboy，enjoystravelingverymuch.Healwaystravelsinhiscountry.Lastsummerhedidsomethingdifferent.HeisinterestedinChinesehistory.SohewenttoBeijingandXi'anbyplane.HeleftforBeijingonthe15thofJulyandwentbacktoNewYorkonthelastdayofthemonth.Duringthattime，hevisitedplacesofinterestandwentshopping.Atnight，hetookwalkstoenjoynightviews.Helearnedalotandenjoyeditverymuch.Hehadawonderfulvacation.V.信息转换你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。9．（5分）BikesTimeBikeswereinventedbackinthe（1）century.AdvantagesItisvery（2）tobuyanduse.It's（3）andmanypeoplechosetocycletoworkratherthangobycar.DevelopmentsDesignershaveproducedabikethatyoucan（4）withyou.ProblemsSomepeoplethinkbikesarea（5）toothersusingtheroad.【解答】16.19th/nineteenth17.cheap18.green19.take20.dangerBikeswereinventedbackinthe19thcenturyandsincethenthey'vebecomeanimportantpartofpublictransport.Thebikehastwoimportantadvantages.First，itischeaptobuyanduse.Secondly，itisgreenandmanypeoplechoosetocycletoworkratherthangobycar.Recently，therehavebeenanumberofdevelopmentsinbikedesignandnewbikeshavebeenproduced.Designershaveproducedabikethatyoucantakewithyouforalongway.Theydohavetheirproblems，though.Somepeoplethinkthesebikesareadangertoothersusingtheroadandinsomecitiestheyarenotallowed.第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分10分）V.单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。10．（1分）﹣Itriedtohelpmylittlebrotherwithhishomework，buthejustwouldn'tsitstill.﹣Well，teachingyoungkidsneedsmuch______.Justtryagain.（）A．energy B．patience C．force D．confidence【解答】energy能量；patience耐心；force力量；confidence自信。根据"teachingyoungkidsneedsmuch……"（教小孩子需要很多耐心）可知，应该说教小孩子需要很大的耐心。故选：B。11．（1分）Sheisafraidtospeakinpublicbecauseshefindsithardto______herfeelingsinwords.（）A．express B．understand C．fix D．compare【解答】express表达；understand理解；fix固定；compare比较。根据"Sheisafraidtospeakinpublic."（她害怕在公众场合讲话）可知，应该说她发现很难用语言表达她的感情。故选：A。12．（1分）Ileftmykey______thelockandforgottopickitoutthismorning.（）A．behind B．on C．in D．under【解答】behind在……后面；on在……上面；in在……里面；under在……下面。根据"andforgottopickitoutthismorning"（忘了把它拿出来。）可知，应该说把钥匙留在锁里。故选：C。13．（1分）Theteacherisnicetoeveryoneinclassandshetreatsallthestudents______.（）A．directly B．silently C．quickly D．fairly【解答】directly直接地；silently安静地；quickly快速地；fairly公平地。根据"Theteacherisnicetoeveryone"（老师对班上的每个人都很好）可知，应该说她公平地对待所有的学生。故选：D。14．（1分）Wedecidedtostayindoorsandplaygames______itwasraining.（）A．unless B．although C．since D．so【解答】unless除非；although尽管；since因为；so因此。根据"itwasraining.（下雨了）"可知，后文给出下雨是导致他们待在室内的原因。故选：C。15．（1分）Theradiostationwill______freeconcertticketstothefirst100callers.（）A．putup B．handin C．keepoff D．giveaway【解答】putup粘贴；handin上交；keepoff避开；giveaway赠送。根据freeconcerttickets（免费的音乐会票）和选项提示可知，此处表达赠送音乐会门票，giveaway"赠送"符合句意。故选：D。16．（1分）Listen!Theband______theirnewsongonstagerightnow.（）A．perform B．isperforming C．performed D．hasperformed【解答】根据"Listen!"（听！）可知，该句是现在进行时，其结构为"bedoing"。perform动词原形；performed动词过去式；hasperformed用于现在完成时。故选：B。17．（1分）Theyoungmanmadea______choice，notthinkingaboutwhatmighthappennext.（）A．wise B．proper C．blind D．careful【解答】wise明智的；proper合适的；blind盲目的；careful小心的。根据"notthinkingaboutwhatmighthappennext."（没有考虑接下来会发生什么。）可知，应该说年轻人做了一个盲目的选择。故选：C。18．（1分）—IamwonderingAIknowssomuch.—That'sbecausethehightechnologydevelopsquiterapidly.（）A．where B．when C．what D．why【解答】where哪里；when什么时候；what什么；why为什么。根据"That'sbecausethehightechnologydevelopsquiterapidly.（那是因为高科技发展得相当快。）"可知，此处在解释原因，因此用why来引导宾语从句。故选：D。19．（1分）—WillyougotoTibetwithusthissummer，Dad？—Well，.Imaynotbeallowedtobeoffforaweek.（）A．nicework B．comeon C．nevermind D．thatdepends【解答】nicework干得好；comeon加油；nevermind没关系；thatdepends视情况而定。根据"Imaynotbeallowedtobeoffforaweek."（我可能一周都不能休假。）可知，此处表示不确定，因此应回复的是"视情况而定"。故选：D。V.完形填空阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。20．（10分）Beijing，thecapitalofChina，ispopularwithvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Manyforeignerscomehereandhavetheirown（1）Bstories.EllaKidronisoneoftheexamples，EllaKidron，amanagerofacompany，（2）Aherrunningstoryinashortvideo.Itisjustabouttwominutesandbecomesthebestamongalltheshort（3）Babout"100Reasons（理由）toLoveBeijing".Forher，it'srunning.RunninginBeijingisinterestingbecauseitbringsheralotof（4）C.Shecanalwaysfindsomethingnew.Atfirst，sheusuallygotlostwhenshecametoChina.However，she（5）Bmorethanbeforethroughrunning.Everyday，sherunsinordertoenjoyeverythingafter（6）Aup，likeexercisingtoprotectherknees.Shefindsmanythingsaredifferentfromthoseofherhometown，NewYork.Sometimes，shestopstotalkwiththelocalpeopleabout（7）Dplaces，suchastheGreatWall.ThepeopleinBeijingareveryniceandkind.Theyoftentellherwhereshecaneatdeliciousfood.Shecanalso（8）Asomefriendswhohavethesameinterestsasher.Besides，shenoticestherearestillsome（9）Cpartslikehutongsasthecitydevelopsfast.LivinginBeijingfor5years，Kidronnotonlylearnsaboutitshistorybutalsoits（10）D.Forexample，thebuildingsaremuchhigherthanbefore.Shethinksherstoryinthiscityjustbegins.（1）A.terribleB.specialC.boringD.medical（2）A.describesB.forgetsC.missesD.accepts（3）A.booksB.videosC.lettersD.lessons（4）A.dangerB.moneyC.surpriseD.pain（5）A.teachesB.knowsC.losesD.worries（6）A.warmingB.growingC.goingD.dressing（7）A.workingB.modernC.personalD.famous（8）A.meetB.imagineC.liftD.excuse（9）A.higherB.biggerC.olderD.darker（10）A.languagesB.problemsC.traditionsD.changes【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：许多外国人来到这里，都有自己独特的故事。terrible糟糕的；special特殊的；boring无聊的；medical医学的。根据"Beijing，thecapitalofChina，ispopularwithvisitorsfromallovertheworld."（中国的首都北京很受世界各地游客的欢迎。）及下文可知，许多外国人来北京都有自己独特的故事。故选B。（2）考查动词。句意：EllaKidron是一家公司的经理，在一段短视频中描述了她的跑步故事。describes描述；forgets忘记；misses错过；accepts接受。根据"inashortvideo"（在一段短视频中）可知，是描述一个故事。故选A。（3）考查名词。句意：这部短视频只有两分钟左右，是所有关于"爱北京的100个理由"的短片中最好的一部。books书；videos视频；letters信；lessons课。根据"inashortvideo"（在一段短视频中）可知，此处填videos，这部短视频只有两分钟左右。故选B。（4）考查名词。句意：在北京跑步很有趣，因为它给她带来了很多惊喜。danger危险；money金钱；surprise惊讶；pain痛苦。根据"RunninginBeijingisinteresting"（在北京跑步很有趣）和"Shecanalwaysfindsomethingnew"（她总能找到新的东西）可知，在北京跑步给她带来了很多惊喜。故选C。（5）考查动词。句意：然而，通过跑步，她知道的比以前多。teaches教；knows知道；loses失去；worries担心。根据"Atfirst，sheusuallygotlostwhenshecametoChina."（