2023年河南财政税务高等专科学校单招英语模拟试题及答案

I.短语填空

insearchof；belongto；inreturn：atwar：takea-

pari；thinkhighlyof；serveas；ratherthan；toone's

surprise；searchfor

1.AtthattimeGermanywaswithalmostallthe

countriesintheworld.

2.Thejudgesaidthepunishmentwouldawarningto

others.

3.Theboyhistoycar,butcouldn'tputittogether

again.

4.Shewasthirsty,soshewentintothekitchenadrink.

5.Whodoesthiswatch?Ifounditonthe

playground.

6.Much,shefoundhernecklacemissingonherway

home.

7.Thepolicethelostboyhereandthere,butfailedto

findhim.

8.Shegaveusfoodandclothingandaskedfornothing.

9.Peoplethepatiencewithwhichheservesthe

customers.

10.Whydidn'tyouaskforhelp,tryingtodoiton

yourown?

答案l.atwar2.serveas3.tookapart

4.insearchof5.belongto6.tohersurprise

7.searchedfor8.inreturn9.thinkhighlyof

10.ratherthan

II.完毕句子

1.Frederic.Willia.LKin.o.Prussia,(琥

珀屋属于他)，decide.no.t.kee.it.(belong)

答案towhomtheamberroombelonged

2.Sh.tol.he.artist.(给它再添加些细

节).(add)

答案toaddmoredetailstoit

3.A.opinio.i.(某人信认为真

H^J.ved.(believe)

答案whatsomeonebelievesistrue

川.模仿造句

1.Itwasalsoatreasuredecoratedwithgoldandjewels,which

tookthecountry'sbestartistsabouttenyearstomake.

［翻译］这次旅程将花费我们大概三天时间。

答案Thistripwilltakeusabout3days.

2.Later,CatherineIIhad_the_Amber_Room_movedtoa

palaceoutsideStPetersburgwhereshespenthersummers.

［翻译］一种星期前她请人把她家的房子进行了装修。

答案Shehadherhousedecoratedaweekago.

3.BeforetheNaziscouldgettothesummerpalace,theRussians

wereabletoremovesomefurnitureandsmallartobjectsfromthe

AmberRoom.

［翻译］我还没来得及想出怎样回答,她就走开了。

答案BeforeIcouldthinkofareplyshewalkedaway.

4.There_is_no_doubt_thattheboxeswerethenputonatrain

forKonigsberg,whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBaltic

Sea.

［翻译1毫无疑问,她会顺利通过驾照考试的。

答案Thereisnodoubtthatshewillsucceedinpassingthe

drivingtest.

5.Nor_do_I_thinktheyshouldgiveittoanygovernment.

［翻译］她不能说话,也不懂我们所说的任何事。

答案Shecouldnotspeak,norcouldsheunderstandanythingwe

said.

二、七选五阅读

（2023•北京卷）

ThisWaytoDreamland

Daydreamin.mean.peopl.thin.abou.somethin.pleasant.especiall.w

he.thi.make.the.forge.wha.the.shoul.b.doing.Daydreamer.hav..ba.rep

utatio.fo.bein.unawar.o.what*.happenin.aroun.them.The.ca.see.forget

fu.an.clumsy._l_.The.anno.u.becaus.the.see.t.b.ignorin.u.an.missin.t

h.importan.things.

Bu.daydrcamcr.ar.als.rcsponsibl.fo.som.o.th.grcatcs.idca.an.achi

evement.i.huma.history.—2_.Ca.yo.imagin.wha.kin.o.worl.w.woul.ha

v.withou.suc.idea.an.inventions?

Sohowcanyoucomeupwithbrilliantdaydreamsandavoid

fallingovertreerootsorotherwiselookinglikeafool?

First.understan.tha.som.opportunitie.（机

^.fo.daydreamin.ar.bette.tha.others.Feelin.saf.an.relaxe.wil.hel.yo.t.s

.daydreams._3_.An.i.yo.wan.t.improv.you.chance.o.havin..creat

iv.ide.whil.you^.daydreaming.tr.t.d.i.whil.yo.ar.involve.i.anothe.task

preferabl.somethin^imple.lik.takin..showe.o.walking.o.eve.makin.me

aningles.drawings.

If.als.importan.t.kno.ho.t.avoi.daydream.fo.thos.time.whe.yo.re

all.nee.t.concentrate.

“Mindfulness”.bein.focused.i..too.tha.som.peopl.us.t.avoi.fallin.asle

ep._4_

Finally.yo.neve.kno.wha.wonderfu.ide.migh.strik.whil.you.min.h

a.move.slowl.away._5—

Alwaysrememberthatyourbestideasmightcomewhenyour

headisactuallyintheclouds.

A.Herestin.thing.t.thin.abou.als.helps.

B.T.spac.an.wande.b.themselves.

C.Withou.wanderin.minds.vv.wouldn\hav.relativity.Cok.o.Post-

i.notes.

D.A.on.time.daydreamin.wa.though.t.b..caus.o.som.menta.illness

es.

E.Linvolve.slow.stead.breathin.fo.self-

contro.tha.help.peopl.sta.cal.an.attentive.

F.Daydream.ar.ofte.ver.simpl.an.direct.quit.unlik.slee.dreams.wh

ic.ma.b.har.t.understand.

G.Therefore.it,..goo.ide.t.kee..noteboo.o.voic.recorde.nearb.vvhe.

you*r.i.th.daydrea.zone.

答案与解析

语篇解读本文是一篇阐明文，分析了空想的利弊，并简介了怎样

有效运用空想来培养创新的想法。

1.B空前一句和空后一句都是空想家不好的外在体现，主语都是

They,故本空答案为B项。

2.C选项C中的arelativity,CokeorPostitnotesw与空前的

“greatestideasandachievements”和空后一句中的“suchideas

andinventionsw相对应，故答案为C项。

3.A选项A中的“alsohelps”与空前一句中的“help”对应，且

两句话主语形式统一，都说的是进入空想的条件,故答案为A项。

4.E本段重要谈怎样防止空想。选项E中的It指代上句中的

Mindfulness,此处是对上句内容的解释，故答案为E项。

5.G选项G中的"tokeepanotebookorvoicerecordernearby”

很好地处理了上句话中提出的问题，同步Therefore很好地把两句话

进行了连接,故答案为G项。

三、语法填空

(2023・河北唐山模拟)

M.wif.i.addicte.t.shoppin.o.th.Internet._l_.seem.tha.sh.can'.con

tro.hersel.well.jus.clickin.constantl.wit.th.mouse.Le.m.tel.yo.wha.hap

pene.las.night.Lwa.th.fourt.tim.sh._2_.(shop.onlin.fo.hours..ha.alrea

d.reminde.he._3_.(think.twic.befor.buyin.anything.bu.m.wif.ignore.

wha..ha.sai.an.replie.confidently.

“Wit.th.Ne.Yea.—4_.(approach).preparatio.i.necessary.—5_.(beside)

..haven*.bough.thing.o.th.Interne.fo..whol.week..Hearin.he.words..wa

.reall.speechless.I.mos.cases.th.thing.sh.bough.aren*.goo.valu.fo.inone

y.Mjoy.—6_.proccs.o.buyin.onlinc.

Nowadays.—7_.th.developmen.o.technology.onlin.shoppin.i.beco

min.mor.an.mor.convenient.Thos.—8_.sta.a.hom.ca.bu.whateve.the.w

ant.Lth.meanwhile.i.cause..serie.o._9_.(pn)blem).On.o.the.i.mor.spe

ndin.tha.before.becaus.peopl.ar._10_.(easy.attracte.b.th.discount.S.h

o.t.kee..goo.stat.o.min.i.fron.o.temptatio.(诱

^.i.a.importan.lesso.man.peopl.nee.t.learn.

答案与解析

语篇解读网购给人们的生活带来便利的同步也带来了某些问题。

1.It考察固定句式。Itseemsthat…表达”似乎...”，为固定

句式。

2.ha.shoppe.考察常用句式。

Lwa.th.first/second/...tim.tha.sb.ha.don.sth.表达“这是某人第一次/

二次/……做某事了”，是常用句式。

3.tothink考察固定使用方法。remindsb.todo(sth.)表达“提醒

某人做某事

4.approaching考察with复合构造。此处“with+宾语+宾补”

构造中的宾补表达动作正在进行，且宾语theNewYear与approach

为主谓关系。因此应使用目前分词approachingo

5.Besides考察副词。besides意为“此外”，表达补充阐明。

注意首字母大写。

6.the考察冠词。此处表达特指，因此填定冠词the。

7.with考察介词。withthedevelopmentof表达“伴随...的发

展”。

8.who考察定语从句。先行词为“Those”，指人，关系词在从

句中作主语，因此填vvhoo

9.problems考察名词的数。根据空格前的“aseriesof”及下

文中的“Oneofthem”可知，此处应使用名词复数形式。

10.easily考察副词。因所填词修饰谓语动词，作状语，因此用

其副词形式。

四、短文改错

（2023•河北七校联考）

Itisanhonorofmetostandheretogiveyousomeadviceson

howtoprepareforthecomingexamination.

Ther.i.n.doub.tha.ever.studen.wis.t.b.successful.Th.firs.thin.w.sh

oul.d.i.i.t.kee..norma.stat.o.mind.Whatt.less.w.shouI.estimat.ourselve.

correc.an.hav..conversatio.wit.ou.parent.an.friends.Li.o.grea.importa

pe.rest.F

pe.goa.vvil.mak.u.fee.relaxing.

Wgres.an.realiz.you.dreams.Than.yo

.fo.you.patience.

答案

Itisanhonorofformetostandheretogiveyousome

advicesadviceonhowtoprepareforthecomingexamination.

Ther.i.n.doub.tha.ever.studen.wishwishe.t.b.successful.Th.firs.thi

n.w.shoul.d..i.t.kee..norma.stat.o.mind.What,.lessmore.w.shoul.estima

t.ourselve.correctcorrectl.an.hav..con