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2025年都安县初中学业水平模拟测试英语(全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。2.考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。4.先考听力,在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(一)听句子,选图片。你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子两遍。ABCDEF1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.Whatwillthetwospeakersdo?A.Playfootball.B.Goswimming.C.Cleanthepark.7.HowlonghasAlicebeeninChina?A.Forabouttwoyears.B.Foraboutthreeyears.C.Foraboutfouryears.8.Wherewillthegirlspendhernighttonight?A.Togotothemovie.B.Tostayathome.C.Togoshopping.9.WhattimedidJennygetupthismorning?A.At7:15.B.At7:30.C.At7:45.10.Wholikestigers?A.Tony.B.Bob.C.Tim.(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话,回答第11—13小题。11.Whoistheboygoingtomeet?A.Hismother.B.Hisfriend.C.Hisbrother.12.Howoftendoesthebusrun?A.Everyfiveminutes.B.Everytenminutes.C.Everyfifteenminutes.13.Howwilltheboygettotheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.请听第二段对话,回答第14—16小题。14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuyforherdaughter?A.Askirt.B.AT-shirt.C.Asweater.15.Whatcolordoesthewoman’sdaughterlikebest?A.Yellow.B.Orange.C.Green.16.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.45dollars.B.50dollars.C.90dollars.请听第三段对话,回答第17—20小题。17.WheredidAnnafindthepencilbox?A.Intheschoollibrary.B.Intheschoolshop.C.Ontheplayground.18.WhendidBoblosehispencilbox?A.Lastmonth.B.Lastweek.C.Yesterday.19.Whosepencilboxisthis?A.Anna’s.B.Amy’s.C.Dave’s.20.WhatisAmyprobablydoingnow?A.Playingbasketball.B.Readingbooks.C.Havinglunch.(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?A.China.B.Canada.C.TheUK.22.Whendidthemangraduatefromhighschool?A.Threeyearsago.B.Fouryearsago.C.Fiveyearsago.23.Whatistheman’sfavoritefood?A.Beef.B.Potatoes.C.Apples.24.Howmanydogsdoesthemanhave?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.25.Whatistheman’stelephonenumber?A.789-3050.B.789-1350.C.789-1315.(五)听短文,填信息。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,填入所缺信息。每空一词。短文读三遍。AvolleyballgameWhereAttheCitySportsCenterWhenThebuswillleavetheschoolat26.________pastten.VolleyballthingsMakesureyouhaveallyourvolleyballthings,especiallythe27.________sportswear(运动装).LunchTherewillbehamburgersand28.________.WheretogetoffthebusInfrontofthe29.________.MoreinformationIfitrainstomorrow,pleasecall562-2698to30.________ifthegamewillbeputoff.二、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话。有一个选项是多余的。A:Hey,mysister.Ourmother’sbirthdaypartywillbeheldnextSunday.Whatshouldweprepare?B:Hi,mybrother.Ourfatherisonbusiness.Wecanbuysomefruitsandmakefruitsaladtogether.A:Soundsgreat!___1___B:Wewillbuytwobananasandthreeapples.A:Whatelse?B:Letmethink.We’llalsobuysomestrawberries.A:Howmanystrawberriesdoweneed?B:___2___B:Howaboutsomehoney?A:Goodidea!___3___B:Threespoons.A:Doweplantobuyagiftforourmother?B:___4___A:Whowillweinvitetoattendourmother’sparty?B:___5___A:Ifso,we’llhaveagreattime.A.Howmuchhoneydoweneed?B.Onlyhalfapound.C.I’dliketoplayfootball.D.Howmanybananasandappleswillwebuy?E.Ourgrandpaandgrandma.F.Yes,Iwillbuyabirthdaycardforher.三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。InChina,childrenliketomakepromisesbyhookingpinkies(拉钩)witheachother.Theysay,“Apinkiepromisemustbe___6___for100years.”Thentheymaypresstheirthumb(拇指)togethertocompletethepromise.Sometimes,___7___willhookpinkiesandpromisetobetogetherforever.Therearemanyguessesontheorigin(起源)ofthepinkiepromise.Somesayitcomesfromanurseryrhyme(童谣).___8___sayitwasintroducedfromtheWest—bornoutofalovestorywhereamanandawomanhookedfingers.Onetheory(理论)isthatitmayhave___9___todowiththeroleoffingersinChineseculture.TheChinesecharacterfor“finger”alsomeans“aim”(referringtopeople’sthoughts).Sohookingfingerscanbeseenastheexchangingof___10___.Therefore,thefingersplaya(n)___11___roleinmakinganoath(盟约):Theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobecutformakingabloodoath.Whensomeoneswearstoheaven(对天发誓),heuseshis___12___topointtothesky.___13___,hookingfingersmeansmakingaseriouspromise.Insomemovies,apersonwhobreaksapromisemayhavehislittlefinger___14___!Ofcourse,thiskindofthingisnotverylikelytohappeninreallife.Butwecanstillsee___15___important“pinkiepromises”canbe.Sonexttime,whenyouhookpinkieswithsomeone,you’dbetterbecarefulwithyourpromise!6.A.recorded B.kept C.finished7.A.enemies B.cousins C.couples8.A.Theother B.Another C.Others9.A.something B.anything C.nothing10.A.differences B.gifts C.thoughts11.A.ancient B.important C.pleasant12.A.finger B.hand C.shoulder13.A.Generally B.Suddenly C.Luckily14.A.cutup B.cutdown C.cutoff15.A.what B.how C.When四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)ABlogDianaGarcia@dgarciaIt’samini-projectformycourseatcollege.Thankstoallmyfriends(174intotal)whoansweredmyquestionsaboutselfies(自拍).Here’stheresult.SelfiesinNumbersWho’sTakingSelfies?TopSituationsforSelfies30%ataparty/onanightout34%onvacation20%atschool16%infrontofthemirror30%withafriend/agroupoffriends52%aloneChangingSelfiesTopReasonsforSelfiesIhaveusedanappto…changemyhair37%addglassesorasillymustache32%addafilter(滤镜)25%changemyeyecolor6%1.Torememberahappymoment2Becauseyoufeelgood3.Becauseyoulookgood4.Toshareinformationaboutyourlife5.Funfact!PeopletakeTWOselfiesadayonaverage(平均).根据语篇内容,选择最佳答案。16.WhatisDiana?A.Acollegestudent. B.Adirector. C.Anewsreporter.17.HowmanypeopleansweredDiana’squestions?A.36. B.52. C.174.18.Who’stakingthemostselfies?A.18-year-old. B.19-year-old. C.20-year-old.19.Whichappistheleastpopularforchangingselfies?A.Anappforaddingafilter. B.Anappforaddingglasses. C.Anappforchangingeyecolor.20.Whataretopreasonsforselfies?①problemsofselfies.②Torememberahappymoment.③famouspeopleselfies.④Peoplefeelgoodtotakeselfies.⑤Peopletakeselfiestwiceadayonaverage.A.①②④ B.②④⑤ C.②③④B①LamHon-ming,atalentedteacherattheChineseUniversityofHongKong,istopinsoybean(大豆)research.Since1998,Lam’steamhasbeenworkingwithscientistsinChinesemainland.HecameacrossZhangGuodongatanationalsoybeanmeeting,whoisalsoexcellentinagriculture(农业).ZhangisfromGansu,China.Withthesameinterest,theydecidedtoimprovefarmers’lives.②FarmersinGansudependlargelyontheweatherfortheirliving,mainlyonrainfall.Becauseofthis,manypeoplelivewithpoornessinthearea.In2016,theydevelopedthreenewkindsofsoybeansforsaltylandanddryweatherofNorthwestChina.Allthethreekindsofsoybeanswereinventedbythetwoscientists.③AsthelandinNorthwestChinaisnotsuitableforthegrowthofcommonkindsofsoybeans,localfarmersneverplantedthem,anditbecameamainproblemforspreadingthethreenewsoybeankinds.LamandZhangcommunicatedwiththefarmersthroughdifferentways.④By2020,theplantingareaofthesoybeansinGansuhadbeenmorethan2.4millionsquarekilometers.Theproductionofsoybeanshadreached7.71millionkilograms,addingabout30millionyuantolocalfarmers’income.ZhangsaidthatProfessorLam’sworkhascutthepoornessdownandimprovedagriculturalresearchinNorthwestChina.“Itishardtokeepdoingagriculturalresearchinpoorareas.AnditismoredifficulttotravelfromHongKongtotheNorthwesttodoagriculturalresearchsooften.”headded.⑤Inthefuture,Lamwillkeepworkingwithmainlandscientistsandleadmore“HongKongpower”intothedevelopmentofthecountry’snorthwestpart.根据语篇内容,选择最佳答案。21.WhatcanweknowaboutthetwoscientistsfromParagraph1?A.Theyhavebeenfriendssince1998.B.TheymetbyaccidentinHongKong.C.Theyarebothinterestedinagriculture.22WhydidmanyfarmersliveapoorlifeinGansu?A.Becausetheydependedmainlyonrainfallfortheirliving.B.Becausetheyhadlessknowledgeofagriculture.C.Becausetheyplantedcommonkindsofsoybeans.23.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“income”inthepassage?A.Thesoybeansthefarmersgrow.B.Themoneythefarmersmake.C.Theknowledgethefarmerslearn.24.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A. B. C.25.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Scientistsfromdifferentareasworktogetherinagriculture.B.Threekindsofsoybeansweredeveloped.C.FarmersinGansuneverplantedsoybeans.CWhattypeofsharkistheslowest?TheslowestsharkintheworldistheGreenlandshark.ItlivesinverycoldwatersneartheArcticOcean(北冰洋)andtheNorthAtlanticOcean(北大西洋).Intheseicywaters,theGreenlandsharkswimsonlyaboutonemileperhour.Thatisslowerthanmanyhumanswimmers!Thefastestshark,theshortfinmakoshark,canswimupto45milesperhour.WhyistheGreenlandsharksoslow?Scientiststhinkthatitallhastodowiththeircoldwaterhome.Whenfishareincoldwater,theirbodiesslowdown.Theirbodiesbecomecoldandtheirmuscles(肌肉)cannotworkaswell.Theycannotmoveasfastastheycaninwarmwater.Humanbeingsdonotexperiencethisbecauseourbodiesstaywarmevenincoldweather.TheGreenlandsharkisalsotheonethatlivesthelongest.Infact,Greenlandsharksdon’tevenbecomefulladultsuntiltheyareabout150yearsold!Scientistshavelearnedthattheyliveabout500years.HowcanGreenlandsharkslivesolong?Thesesharkseatsmallamounts(数量)offoodfortheirsize.AGreenlandsharkweighing500poundswouldneedlessthan7ounces(盎司)everyday!Thatislessthanhalfapoundoffood.Theyneedsmallamountsoffoodbecausetheyuseupenergyveryslowly.Thewayweuseupenergyfromfoodiscalledmetabolism(新陈代谢).Greenlandsharkshaveaveryslowmetabolism.Animalswithslowmetabolismsusuallylivelonger.根据语篇内容,选择最佳答案。26.Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopic?A.Bygivingasaying. B.Bytellingastory. C.Byaskingaquestion.27.WhydoesthewritermentionthefastestsharkinParagraph1?A.ToshowhowslowtheGreenlandsharkis.B.Tointroducethefastestshark.C.Toshowdifferentkindsofsharks.28.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.WheretheGreenlandsharklives.B.WhytheGreenlandsharkistheslowest.CWhytheGreenlandsharklivesthelongest.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheGreenlandSharkcanswimupto45milesperhour.B.TheGreenlandsharkcanliveuptoabout500years.C.AGreenlandsharkcaneat500poundsoffoodeveryday.30.Whatmaybethebesttitle?A.TheSpeedoftheGreenlandSharkB.TheSlowestandtheMostLong-livedSharkC.TheOldestandLongestSharkDDragonHead-raisingDayiscelebratedontheseconddayofthesecondChineselunarmonthtoshowrespecttoDragonKingandwishgoodweatherforabigharvest(丰收).Itisconsideredthestartofspringandfarming.Onthatday,therearelotsoftraditionalcelebrationactivities.First,intheearlymorningwhenit’sstilldark,familiesgotoariverorawellwithlanternstogetwaterandthencarryitbackhome.Thentheylightcandles,burnincensesticks(香柱)andofferasacrifice(祭品).Thisritual(仪式)isnamedYintianlong(leadthefielddragon).Peoplebelievetheactionscanbringwealthandhealthtotheirhomes.Themostwell-knowntraditiononthedayishavingahaircut.It’sasignofgoodluckandenergyinthewholeyear.However,itisverybadlucktogetahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonth.Eating“dragon”foodisanotherimportantpartofcelebrations.Chinesearebestatconnectingcertainfoodwithluck,sofoodeatenonthisdayalsogetsspecialnames.Noodleswhicharelongandthinarecalled“dragonbeard(longxu).”Dumplingsarecalled“dragonears(longer).”Springrolls(春卷)are“dragonscales(longlin)”,andpeoplecallpopcorn“dragonseeds(longzi)”.Thosecelebrationactivitiesmaybedifferentinthesouthandthenorth,andsomeactivitiesareremainedtonowadays,whilesomearejustkeptinthepast.Butthewishforagoodyearaheadisthesamedespite(尽管)thechangeoftimeorspace.根据语篇内容,回答下列问题。将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。31.WhenisDragonHead-raisingDay?______________________________________32.WhydopeopleholdtheritualYintianlong?______________________________________33.Whatisthemostwell-knowntraditiononDragonHead-raisingDay?______________________________________34.Howmanykindsof“dragon”foodarementionedinthepassage?______________________________________35.Whatisthesamewishinthepastandtodayinthisfestival?______________________________________五、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空,每个单词只能用一次。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。movielovewatchduringhisyetthatrealsuccessfulvaluesTheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantcelebrationinChina.____36____thistime,manypeoplegotothecinematowatchnewmovies.In2025,oneofthemostexciting____37____was“NeZha”,afilmaboutayoungherofromChinesefairystory.Itwasdeeply____38____bymanyChinesepeople.Thestoryof“NeZha”isveryinteresting.NeZhaisaboywithspecialpowerswhofightsagainstevil(邪恶)toprotect____39____familyandfriends.Themovieisfullofexcitingactions,magicalscenes,andmovingmoments.Manypeopleenjoy____40____itbecauseitnotonlyentertains(使娱乐)butalsoteachesimportant____41____likebraveryandloyalty(忠诚).Theanimation(动画)in“NeZha”isamazing.Thecharacterslookvery____42____,andthespecialeffects(特效)arewonderful.Themoviealsohasagreatsoundtrack(配音)thataddstotheexcitementofthestory.Oneofthereasonswhy“NeZha”wasso____43____isbecauseitconnectstraditionalChineseculturewithmoderntechnology.Thismakesthemovieattract(吸引)toboththeyoungandtheold.Ifyouhaven’tseen“NeZha”____44____,youshouldsurelywatchit.It’samovie____45____willmakeyoulaugh,cry,andfeelinspired(受鼓舞的).六、书面表达(15分)46.2024年12月4日,春节被列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产,这意味着中华文化穿越了国界,也吸引越来越多的外国友人了解中国生活。假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom给你写了一封信。在信中他提及想了解你的初中生活情况。请你根据下面的表格给Tom写一封电子邮件,介绍你丰富多彩的初中生活。MyLifeinMiddleSchoolOnschooldaysMyfavouriteplaceinschoolWhy?MyfavouritesubjectWhy?MyfavouriteclubWhy?OnweekendsActivities:spendtimewithfamily;...
Feelings(感受)
要求:1.内容包含以上要点,可适当发挥;2.80词左右(文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。DearTom.I’dliketosharesomethingaboutmylifeinmiddleschool._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
2025年都安县初中学业水平模拟测试英语参考答案(全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。2.考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。4.先考听力,在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(一)听句子,选图片。你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子两遍。ABCDEF1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.Whatwillthetwospeakersdo?A.Playfootball.B.Goswimming.C.Cleanthepark.7.HowlonghasAlicebeeninChina?A.Forabouttwoyears.B.Foraboutthreeyears.C.Foraboutfouryears.8.Wherewillthegirlspendhernighttonight?A.Togotothemovie.B.Tostayathome.C.Togoshopping.9.WhattimedidJennygetupthismorning?A.At7:15.B.At7:30.C.At7:45.10.Wholikestigers?A.Tony.B.Bob.C.Tim.(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话,回答第11—13小题。11.Whoistheboygoingtomeet?A.Hismother.B.Hisfriend.C.Hisbrother.12.Howoftendoesthebusrun?AEveryfiveminutes.B.Everytenminutes.C.Everyfifteenminutes.13.Howwilltheboygettotheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.请听第二段对话,回答第14—16小题。14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuyforherdaughter?A.Askirt.B.AT-shirt.C.Asweater.15.Whatcolordoesthewoman’sdaughterlikebest?A.Yellow.B.Orange.C.Green.16.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.45dollars.B.50dollars.C.90dollars.请听第三段对话,回答第17—20小题。17.WheredidAnnafindthepencilbox?A.Intheschoollibrary.B.Intheschoolshop.C.Ontheplayground.18.WhendidBoblosehispencilbox?A.Lastmonth.B.Lastweek.C.Yesterday.19.Whosepencilboxisthis?AAnna’s.B.Amy’s.C.Dave’s.20.WhatisAmyprobablydoingnow?A.Playingbasketball.B.Readingbooks.C.Havinglunch.(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?A.China.B.Canada.C.TheUK.22.Whendidthemangraduatefromhighschool?A.Threeyearsago.B.Fouryearsago.C.Fiveyearsago.23.Whatistheman’sfavoritefood?A.Beef.B.Potatoes.C.Apples.24.Howmanydogsdoesthemanhave?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.25.Whatistheman’stelephonenumber?A.789-3050.B.789-1350.C.789-1315.(五)听
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