高一英语3自我小测：SectionⅢ

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精自我小测一、根据句意以及汉语或首字母提示写出下列单词的正确形式1．Asweallknow，themoon’sg______isweakerthantheearth’s.2．Maryisaveryg______person，whoneverloseshertemper.3．Unfortunately，theplanec______shortlyaftertakingoff.4．Toourjoy，themanneds______wassentupintospacesuccessfully。5．Helikesphysicsandwantstobeafamousp______likeStephenHawkingoneday.6．Therewasn’tenoughwaterintheriverto______（使漂浮）theship.7．Thechild______(拉）athismother’scoatformorechocolate.8．Weshouldformthehabitoflivinginlow______（碳）．9．Thespaceshuttleorbitedacommunication______(卫星)．10．Todayallofusfacetheproblemsof______（气候）change，shortageofenergyandothernaturalresources.二、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空begin.。.withnowthatcheerupbreakoutmorethanwatchoutblockoutgetthehangof,dieoutmakeup1．Thespeaker______hisspeech______hisself。introductionyesterday.2．____________Billhasalongholiday，hecangoabroadtohaveatrip。3．Youlooksad.____________！Everythingwillbeallrightsoon.4．Thatguywasadangerousperson.Youshould______forhim。5．Assoonastheprofessorfinishedhislecture，thunderousapplause____________。6．Theheavysmokefromthebigfireisrisingintothesky，____________thesunlight.7．Scientistspredictsabouttwothousandspecieswillprobably____________inacentury.8．Pressthebuttonwhenthelightgoeson—youwillsoon____________it。9．Thefarmersfromvillages____________about15percentofthecity'stotalpopulation.10．Heis____________agoodteacher，butaclosefriendtousall。三、同义句改写1．Ibelievethatallthepeopleintheworldwantapeacefulworld。__________________isthatallthepeopleintheworldwantapeacefulworld.2．Ihaveexplaineditthreetimes，butheistoostupidtounderstandsuchatruth.Ihaveexplaineditthreetimes，butheis__________________hecan'tunderstandsuchatruth。3．Sinceyouhavegotsuchagoodchance，youshouldmakefulluseofit.____________youhavegotsuchagoodchance,youshouldmakefulluseofit。4．Thisweekitisyourturntodothehousework。Thisweekyoudothehousework__________________。5．Asweallknow，smokingdoesharmtoourhealth.Asweallknow,smoking__________________ourhealth。四、单句语法填空1．WhenYaoMingwaspresentattheairport,allthepeoplewaitingtherecheered______.2．ThesearchingscientistshavediscoveredthattheArcticOceanstoresgreatmasses______fuelthatcansolvetheproblemofenergycrisis。3．Suchusefulinformationshould______（feed）intoyourcomputersincaseitshouldbeusedinthefuture.4．Now______youlikeher，youshouldexpressyourlovetoherfacetoface.5．Itisnotdifficulttosolvesuchmathproblemsonceyouget______hangoftheskillstodothem。6．Johnstudiedhard，______hegotthehighestmarksandwasadmittedintoQinghuaUniversity.7．Thereisawarningboardontheroadthatremindsthepassengerstowatchout______thedangerahead。8．______wedevelopoureconomyshouldn'tbeatthecostofdestroyingourenvironment。9．Withthetemperatureofthewholeglobeincreasing，theearthwillbetoohotforustolive______oneday。10．As______astronomer,howIwishIcouldhaveachancetomakeatripintospace。五、语法填空Thepressureofoursocietyhasledtoanincreasingnumberofstress。related__1__（ill）．Theonlycuremaybetoputawayyourworriesandanxieties，__2__inmanycasesthisjustisn’tpossible。__3__instance，apersonwhohasfinancialproblemscannoteasilyforgetallabouthisorhertroubles.However,aperson__4__hasahigh。poweredjobshouldtaketimeoffwork。Heorsheshoulddo__5__(relax）things,asone'shealthismoreimportant__6__work，afterall。Ifyourhealthispoor，you__7__notbeabletodowhatyouwanttodo.__8__isalsobeneficialtoattendrelaxationclasses.Whatismore,youcanalsoasktherapistsforhelp__9__youthinkyouareover­stressed。Therapistswithspecifictraininginstressreductioncanbeveryhelpfulin__10__(teach）relaxationtechniques。1．______2．______3．______4．______5．______6．______7．______8．______9．______10．______六、阅读理解HowmuchdoyouknowaboutEmmaThompson?Takeandfindout.EmmaThompsoniscleaninghouse。“ThatfilmstarlifestyleI’vemanagedtoavoidalltheseyearsisIreallywantnow！”shesaysonthephonefromherhomeinLondonoverthesoundofrunningwater.“I’mentirelyaloneinamessyhouse，andIwantthatbloodyarmyofservantstocomeandlookafterme!”Shelaughsmerrilyasifshewouldreallyletanyonewaitonherhandandfoot.Thompsonwouldn’tthinkforaminutethathertwoAcademyAwards（oneforacting,oneforscreenwriting）shouldjustifytheroyaltreatment。Onscreen，Thompsonisequallyunpretentious（谦逊的）．Herexcellentportraitsofsilentwomen，suchasthelonelyhousekeeperinTheRemainsoftheDay，theplain.JanesisterinSenseandSensibility，andthemidlifelonelyheartinhernewmovie，LastChanceHarvey，arebathedinhernaturalhumanity。HernextprojectisascriptforMyFairLady。In2003ThompsonmarriedactorGregWise,withwhomshehasayoungdaughter，Gaia(herfirsthusbandwasactor­directorKennethBranagh）．Isfallinginloveharderinmiddleage？“Yes，"saysThompson，“It'stenmilliontimesmorescaryformycharacterinLastChanceHarveybecausearoundthecornercouldbeanotherheartbreakyouthinkyou'llneversurvive。Whatscaresheristhepossibilityforrealanguish（苦恼）．”Thompson，ofcourse,hasherownwayforanguish。Shethinkssheadmirestheabilitytolaughinthefaceofdisasterinaperson。Sheoftenplaystheworriedwomen,butshethinkssheisacomedian.1．WecaninferfromthetextthatEmmaThompsonis______。A．adirectorB．asingerC．ascientistD．anactress2．WhenEmmaThompsonanswersthephone,sheis______。A．cleaningthehouseB．teachingherservantsalessonC．repairingherwashingmachineD．lookingafterherchild3．FromthepassagecanweknowwhatkindofpersonEmmaThompsonis？A．Sheislazybutproudofherself。B．Sheissuccessfulbutlonely.C．Sheissuccessfulbutunpretentious.D．Sheissuccessfulandkind.4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Thompsonthinkssheshouldliveaverycomfortablelife。B．Thompson'sMyFairLadyispopularamongtheaudience。C．ThemovieLastChanceHarveywasmadelaterthanSenseandSensibility.D．Thompsondoesn’tknowhowtosettleheranguish.七、七选五阅读理解根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somestudentswishthattheycouldalwaysseethesmilesontheirteachers'faces。__1__Whydoteachersseldomsmile,especiallyinclass？Ibelieveallthepeople，includingteachers,wanttosmileintheirdailylife。Teachersteachusfrommorningtilleveningeveryday，whichisverydifficult.Itisbecauseofteachers'hardworkthatwestudentscanknowalotaboutdifferentfields。Nevertheless，somestudentsdon’tstudyhard,whichmakesteachersunhappy.__2__What'smore，otherstudentsdon’tlistencarefullyinclass.Instead,theysometimestalk,makefaces,lookoutsideordosomeotherthingsnotrelatedtotheirstudy。Theydon'tworkhard，andoftenmaketeachersangry。Canteacherssmileinthesecases?Ofcoursenot.__3__Thefirstandmostimportantthingisthatyoumustputyourheartandmindinyourstudy.Thatmeansyoushouldlistentoyourteacherscarefullyinclass.Tryyourbesttograspwhatistaughtinclass。__4__Ifyouhaveanydifficulty，youcanturntoyourteachersorclassmatesforhelp。Lastbutnottheleast，trytotalkwithyourteachersinyourfreetime。Also，whenyourteachersareill，theyneedyourcare.Someofyourwordsmaymakethemsmile.__5__A．Asaresult,teacherscan'twearsmilesontheirfaces。B．IfyoucandoasItellyouto，yourteacherswillthenoftensmile。C．Inmyopinion，ifyouwanttomaketeacherssmile,youmustdothefollowingthings。D．However，insteadofthesmilingfaces，theyusuallyseethecold,evenfreezingfacesofteach