英语 第一册（五年制高职）课件全套 Unit1 A New School-Unit8 Time to Celebrate

ANewSchoolUnit1英语1基础模块Aftercompletingthisunit,youwillbeableto:UnderstandhowtoadjusttoanewschoolIntroduceyourselfandothersWriteaboutyourschoollifeIntroduceyourschooltovisitorsDealwithchangeinyourlifeLearningObjectivesCONTENTS01/Warm-Up02/Reading03/GrammarandUsage04/IntegratedSkills

05/ExtendedReading06/Real-LifeActivity07/Self-Assessment08/WordsandExpressionsPART01Warm-UpLookatthepicturesanddescribewhatLilyandherclassmatesaredoinginschool.ChenLili(Lily)isanewstudentinJiangsuVocationalSchool.Belowarepicturesaboutherschoollife.

intheclassroom

inthegym

inthetrainingcentreotheractivitiestraining/internshipcommunityservicecleaningmilitarytrainingsocialpractice社会实践dormitorycarnival宿舍联欢campusrecruitment校园招聘会coming-of-ageceremony成人礼laboureducationclass劳动教育artfestival艺术节skillqualificationtest技能检定考试volunteerwork

sportsmeetingDidyoudothesethingsinyourmiddleschool?Discussion:0102Howdoyoufeelaboutyournewschoollife?PART02Reading

Startinganewlifeinanewschoolcanbehard,andonethingmanystudentsareworriedaboutishowtogetadjusted.Mr.Wang,theheadteacherofLily’sclass,giveshisstudentssometipsonhowtoadjusttoanewschool.Whatcanwedoto

getadjustedtothenewschoollife?ANewLifeinaNewSchoolHello,everyone!TodayisyourfirstdayinJiangsuVocationalSchool.Asyoumayhavenoticed,ourschoolisratherdifferentfromyourmiddleschool.So,I’dliketogiveyouafewtipstohelpyougetadjusted.Firstofall,makefriends.Befriendlyandintroduceyourselftoteachersandclassmates.Lookforclassmatesyouhavethingsincommonwith.Itmighttakealittlewhile,butfinallyyou’llfindthem.It’simportanttomakefriendsinschoolbecausesomeofthemmightbecomeyourlifelongfriends.Secondly,beahands-onlearner.Thevocationalschoolisdifferentfromaregularhighschool.Itemphasizesnotonlybooklearningbutalsoskillstraining.So,learningfromtextbooksisnotenough;youalsoneedtospendyourtimepractisingyourskills.Withimprovedsills,youwillbesuccessfulinyourfuturecareer.Onelasttip,believeinyourself.Youallhaveyourownstrengths.Ifyouhavedifficultiesinstudy,don’tgiveup.Beconfidentaboutyourabilities,andsay“Yes,Ican”asoftenaspossible.Believeinyourselfandbelieveinhardwork.Withyourabilitiesandhardwork,you’lldowellinschool.Andinthefuture,you’llbeabletochangeyourlivesandmakeadifferencetotheworld.Adjustingtoanewschoolcallsforalotofeffort.ButyoureffortwillpayoffandIhopeyoucanenjoyyournewlifeinthisnewschool!新学校新生活大家好！今天是你们来到江苏职业学校的第一天。你们可能已经注意到，我们的学校与你们的中学相当不同。所以，我想给你们一些建议以帮助你们适应。首先，要多交朋友。友善待人，并向老师和同学们介绍自己。寻找与你有共同话题的同学。这可能需要一点时间，但最终你会找到他们。在学校交朋友非常重要，因为他们中的一些人可能会成为你一生的朋友。其次，要做一个动手型学习者。职业学校与普通高中不同。它不仅强调书本知识，还强调技能培训。因此，仅仅学习课本是不够的，你还需要花时间练习技能。随着技能的提高，你将在未来的职业生涯中取得成功。最后一个建议是相信自己。你们每个人都有自己的长处。如果你在学习上遇到困难，不要放弃。对自己的能力要有信心，并尽可能多地说“是的，我可以”。相信自己，相信努力。以你的能力和勤奋付出，你会在学校表现良好。而在未来，你们将能够改变自己的生活，为世界带来改变。适应一所新学校需要付出很多努力。但你的努力将会得到回报，我希望你能在这所新学校享受你的新生活!WhattipsdoesMr.Wanggivetohisnewstudents?Fillintheblanksinthechart.Tipsonhowtoadjusttoanewschooltip1_____________________tip2_____________________tip3_____________________makefriendsbeahands-onlearnerbelieveinyourself1UnderstandingtheTextWhataretherulesyoushouldfollowtobetteradjusttoyournewschool?Tickthecorrectones.

Befriendlytoyourclassmates.

Beconfidentaboutyourself.

Waitforyourteachertointroduceyoutoyourclassmates.

Believeingoodluck.

Focusyourattentiononbooklearning.

Makefriendswithpeoplewhohavethingsincommonwithyou.

Spendlotsoftimepractisingskills.√√√√para2,sentence2para4,sentence1&sentence4para2,sentence2yourselfteachersandyourselfpara4,sentence1para3,sentence3andskillstrainingpara2,sentence3para3,sentence42Howdoyouunderstandthesentence“Youallhaveyourownstrengths”?Writedownyourstrengthsandsharethemwithyourpartner.MyStrengthsI’mgoodatsports.I’mgoodattakingphotos.I’magoodswimmer.I’mhelpful.Ioftenhelpparentsdohousework.Icantakegoodcareofmyyoungersister.3LanguageFocus1.Hello,everyone!TodayisyourfirstdayinJiangsuVocationalSchool.(para.1,line1)大家好！今天是你们来到江苏职业学校的第一天。vocational(adj.)职业的，职业技术的vocationalskills职业技能

vocationalschools职业学校vocationaltraining职业培训

vocationalcourses职业技术类课程2.I’dliketogiveyouafewtipstohelpyougetadjusted.(para.1,line4)我想给你们一些建议以帮助你们适应。(1)tip(n.)指点，实用的提示~on/forsth;~on/fordoingsthtipson/forbuyingacomputer购买电脑几点有用的提示usefultipson/forhowtosavemoney几个省钱的窍门儿(2)getadjusted适应Theteachergivessometipstohelpstudentsgetadjustedtothenewschool.老师给了一些提示来帮助学生适应新学校。Theycangetadjustedtoeachother.

他们可以很好地适应对方。LanguageFocus3.Lookforclassmatesyouhavethingsincommonwith.(para.2,line2)寻找与你有共同话题的同学。(1)havesth.incommon有共同的……Ihadalotincommonwiththesepeople.我和这些人有许多相同之处。Thetwogameshavemuchincommon.这两种游戏有许多相同之处。(2)common(adj.)共同的，共享的；常见的，一般的acommongoal共同的目标 acommonspellingmistake常犯的拼写错误LanguageFocus4.Itmighttakealittlewhile,butfinallyyou'llfindthem.It’simportanttomakefriendsinschoolbecausesomeofthemmightbecomeyourlifelongfriends.

(para.2,line3)这可能需要一点时间，但最终你会找到他们。在学校交朋友非常重要，因为他们中的一些人可能会成为你一生的朋友。(1)takealittlewhile花点时间It'lltakealittlewhiletoclearuptherestofthebrokenglass.碎玻璃清理干净还得花点时间。(2)lifelong(adj.)终身的lifelongregret终身的遗憾

lifelongdream毕生的梦想LanguageFocus5.Itemphasizesnotonlybooklearningbutalsoskillstraining.

(para.3,line2)它不仅强调书本知识，还强调技能培训。emphasize(v.)强调Thereportemphasizedthevalueofapre-schooleducation.这份报告强调了学前教育的重要性。Hestooduptoemphasizehispoint.他站起来强调他的观点。LanguageFocus6.Withimprovedsills,youwillbesuccessfulinyourfuturecareer.

(para.3,line5)随着技能的提高，你将在未来的职业生涯中取得成功。career(n.)生涯，职业acareerinpolitics从政生涯

afuturecareer未来职业ShestartedhercareerasanEnglishteacher.她以当英语教师开始了她的职业生涯。Heworkshardonhiscareer.他努力工作。LanguageFocus7.Onelasttip,believeinyourself.Youallhaveyourownstrengths.(para.4,line1)最后一个建议是相信自己。(1)believein信任Theyneedaleadertheycanbelievein.他们需要一个可以信赖的领导。(2)believe和believeinbelieve表示坚定地认为某事是真实的，或某人说的话是诚实的，可以相信。常接名词、that引导的宾语从句、或不定式tobe结构。Sarabelievedthatthemathproblemwasdifficult.萨拉认为这道数学题很难。Webelievehim.我们相信他说的话。LanguageFocusbelievein表示信仰、信任，believeinsb表示信任某人（的品质），延伸意为认为有好处、对有信心。Webelieveinhim.我们信任他。Webelieveingettingupearly.我们认为早起有好处。(3)strength(n.)[u]力气，实力gatherone'sstrength积聚力量

economicstrength经济实力[c]优点，长处strengthsandweaknesses优点和缺点LanguageFocus8.Ifyouhavedifficultiesinstudy,don'tgiveup.Beconfidentaboutyourabilities,andsay“Yes,Ican”asoftenaspossible.(para.4,line2)如果你在学习上遇到困难，不要放弃。对自己的能力要有信心，并尽可能多地说“是的，我可以”。(1)giveup放弃Shewillnotgiveupherchildren.她不会放弃自己的孩子。Igiveuptellmetheanswer.我放弃了，把答案告诉我吧。(2)beconfidentabout对……充满信心Iamnotconfidentabouttheanswertothatquestion.我对那道题的答案不是很确定。Beconfidentaboutyourself.对自己要有信心。LanguageFocus9.Andinthefuture,you’llbeabletochangeyourlivesandmakeadifferencetotheworld.(para.4,line6)而在未来，你们将能够改变自己的生活，为世界带来改变。makeadifference

有影响，起作用Yoursupportwillcertainlymakeadifferenceinmycareer.你的支持对我的事业肯定会有影响。Therearemanywaystomakeadifferenceintheworld.改变世界的方法有很多。LanguageFocusChoosetherightwordtocompleteeachsentence.Changetheformifnecessary.tip lifelong career strength confident vocational1.Therearedifferenttypesofsecondaryschools,suchashighschools,__________schoolsandartschools.2.Couldyoupleasegivemesome__________onhowtochooseaschoolclub?3.Withgoodcomputerskills,sheis__________aboutfindingajob.4.Weencourage__________learning.5.Weshouldknowourown__________andweaknesses.6.Thesetrainingprogrammeswillprepareyouforyourfuture__________.vocationaltipsconfidentlifelongstrengthscareerWordStudy1Circletherightwordtocompleteeachsentence.1.Startinganewlifeincollegecanbehard.Youshould(have,get)adjusted.2.Itmaynotmattertoyou,butit(makes,takes)adifferencetome.3.It(made,took)mealittlewhiletoknowtherulesofthegame.4.Ihopemyspendinglonghoursonstudywillfinallypay(on,off).5.Whenyouarefacedwithdifficulties,don’tgive(up,in)easily.6.Youshouldalwaysbelieve(in,on)yourself.2Averbcanbecomeanounwithasimpleadditionof“-ing”.Completeeachsentencewiththecorrectformofthewordgiveninthebrackets.1.Thevocationalschoolpaysmuchattentiontoskills__________(train).2.__________(cook)ismymum'sfavouritehobby.3.__________(learn)isanendlessprocess.4.__________(swim)isgreatfuninsummer.5.Susanisgoodat__________(draw)trainingCookingLearningSwimmingdrawing3PART03GrammarandUsageNoun(n.)名词FunctionTonameathing,aperson,ananimal,aplace,anidea,etc.Samplewordsbook,Lily,teacher,student,dog,classroom,school,friendshipVerb(v.)动词FunctionToshowanactionorastateSamplewordsbe,have,read,go,sit,give,come,enjoySomewordscanbeusedasbothnounsandverbs.Forexample:run,laugh,answer,love,end,face,fish,visitWordClasses（I）Outofthethreewords,whichwordbelongstoadifferentwordclass?Ticktheword.1.computer school take2.cat give become3.introduce enjoy class4.be strength friend5.Andy connect library√√√√√n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.v.v.v.v.v.v.v.1Whichwordclassdoeseachhighlightedwordbelongto?Writen.orv.inthebrackets.1.Theheadteachergiveshisstudentssometipsonhowtoadjusttoanewschool.2.Befriendlyandintroduceyourselftoteachersandclassmates.3.Itmighttakealittlewhile,butfinallyyou'llfindthem.4.Withyourabilitiesandhardwork,you’lldowellinschool.5.Ihopeyoucanenjoyyournewlifeinthisnewschool!()()()()()()()()()()()()()()()n.n.n.n.n.n.v.n.n.v.v.v.v.v.v.2PART04IntegratedSkillsHello!IamSusan.From:________________________________Appearance:_______hair,___________eyesHobby:_______________________________YangzhoulongbeautifuldrawingListentoaconversationbetweenLilyandhermother.WritedowntheinformationaboutSusan.11.DidLilyenjoyherfirstdayinschool?a.Yes.b.No.2.WhodidLilymeetattheschoolgate?a.Andy.b.Susan3.WhatlessonsdidLilyhaveinthemorning?a.ChineseandEnglish.b.ChineseandPE.4.WhatdoesAndymajorin?a.Hotelmanagement.b.Vehicleengineering.√comeacross遇到hotelmanagementandPEintheafternoon车辆工程Listenagainandchoosetherightanswertoeachquestion.2√√√ScriptLily: Mum,I’mhome.Mother:Howwastheday?Lily: Prettygood.Mother:Haveyoumadeanynewfriends?Lily: Yes.IsatwithagirlnamedSusan.SheisfromYangzhou.Shehaslong

hairandbeautifuleyes.Shelikesdrawing,sameasme.Weareplanning

tojointheschool’sartclub.Mother:I’mgladtohearthat.Whataboutyourlessons?Lily: IhadChineseandEnglishlessonsinthemorningandhotelmanagement

andPElessonsintheafternoon.Alltheteachersaregood.Ilikethem.Mother:That’sgreat!Lily: Bytheway,doyourememberAndy,myoldfriend?Icameacrosshim attheschoolgatethismorning.Heismajoringinvehicleengineering.Lily： 妈妈，我回来了。妈妈：今天过得怎么样？Lily： 相当不错。妈妈：你有没有交到什么新朋友？Lily： 有的。我和一个叫Susan的女孩坐在一起。她来自扬州。她有长长的 头发和美丽的眼睛。她和我一样喜欢画画。我们打算加入学校的艺 术俱乐部。妈妈：我很高兴听到这些。课程方面怎么样？Lily： 我上午有中文和英语课，下午有酒店管理和体育课。所有的老师都 很好。我喜欢他们。妈妈：那很好啊！Lily： 对了，你还记得我的老朋友Andy吗？我今天早上在学校门口遇到了 他。他主修车辆工程专业。Lily:

Hi,I’mLily.Susan:

I’mSuChen.YoucancallmeSusan.Lily: ________________,Susan.Susan:

Nicetomeetyoutoo.Lily:

CanI_________

you?Susan:

Sure.Doyou

_______anybodyinthisclass?Lily: No,Idon’t.Totellthetruth,I’malittle____________.Susan:

Metoo!Lily:

Bytheway,wheredoyoulive?Isit

_________ourschool?Susan:

Yes.I’mfromYangzhou.It’snearly

_______________hours’

drivefrom

here.

I’m

nowaboardingstudent.Whataboutyou?Lily: Ilivenearby.I’maday

student.ListentoaconversationbetweenLilyandSusan.Fillintheblanks.Nicetomeetyousitwithknownervousfarfromoneandahalf3Lily: 你好，我是Lily。Susan:我是苏晨。你可以叫我Susan。Lily: 很高兴见到你，Susan。Susan: 我也很高兴见到你。Lily: 我可以和你一起坐吗？Susan: 当然，你在这个班上认识什么人吗？Lily: 不，我不认识。说实话，我有点紧张。Susan: 我也是！Lily: 对了，你住在哪里？离我们学校远吗？Susan: 是的。我来自扬州。从这里开车过去差不多要一个半小时。

我现在是一名寄宿学生。你呢？Lily: 我住在附近。我是走读生。Lily:

Ilivenearby.I’maday

student.I’mLily.

I’mSuChen.

YoucancallmeSusan.I’mfromYangzhou.I’m

nowaboardingstudent.ListenagainandwritedownthesentencesLilyandSusanusedtointroducethemselves.Susan:4UsefulExpressionsUsethegivenexpressionstotalkwithyourpartner.Taketurnsaskingandansweringquestions.5Introduceyourpartnertootherswiththeinformationyouhavejustlearned.

Helloeveryone!ThisisSusan.SheisanewstudentinJiangsuVocational

School.She’sfromYangzhou.HerparentsandherbrotherarelivinginYangzhou.Susanlikesdrawingandshe’sverygoodatit.Shehaswonprizesinsomedrawingcontests.Example6ReadLily’sclassscheduleandfillintheblanksinherdiary.Writeatleastonesentenceforeachblank.7IhadChineseandEnglishlessonsIntheafternoon,IhadhotelmanagementandPElessons.PART05ExtendedReadingclassroomtrainingcentresLearninginavocationalschoolisnotlimitedtoclassroomlearning.Practiceofhands-onskillsinthetrainingcentreisequallyimportant.HereisLily’saccountofvarioustrainingcentresinherschool.TrainingCentresinMySchool

TodayismyfirstdayinJiangsuVocationalSchoolandIfinditquitedifferentfrommy

middleschool.Therearevarioustrainingcentreshere,andIvisitedtwothisafternoonwith

mynewfriend,Susan.

Wefirstvisitedafour-storeytrainingcentreclosetoourclassroombuilding.Wewere

attractedtothecentrebythesweetsmellofcakes.Then,wesawabigroomonthefirst

floor,wheretworowsofstudentsstoodbesidealongtable,cuttingvegetables.

Onthe

othersideoftheroom,somestudentswerebakingcakes.

Thatwaswherethesweetsmell

wascomingfrom.Susansaidthattheymustbestudentsmajoringincooking.Wethen

climbedthestairstothesecondfloor.Agroupofstudentswereworkingthere.

Theywere

busymakingbeds,cleaningtheroom,andsettingthetable.Thesestudentsmustbemajoringin

hotelmanagement,justlikeus.

Susansaidthetrainingcentreforvehicleengineeringstudentswasamust-see.

Shewas

right.Itwasafunplace.

Therewereallsortsofworkshops.Inoneworkshop,ateacher

wasshowingstudentsvehiclestructures.

Anotherworkshoplookedlikearealautomobile

salesstore.Isawanelectriccar.Thatwasprettycool!Besidethecar,severalstudents

wereplayingtherolesofsalespeopleandcustomers.Theyweregettingtrainedincar

sales.

ThereisanITtrainingcentreaswell.Iheardthatithadmanycomputerlabs.

IthinkI’llgo

andvisititsomeothertimeasIhaveastronginterestincomputers.我们学校的培训中心今天是我在江苏职业学校的第一天，我发现这里和我的中学很不一样。这里有各种各样的培训中心，今天下午我和我的新朋友Susan一起参观了两个中心。我们首先参观了靠近我们教室大楼的一个四层楼高的培训中心。我们被蛋糕的甜味吸引到中心。然后，我们看到一楼的一个大房间，里面有两排学生站在一张长桌旁边，正在切菜。在房间的另一边，一些学生正在烘烤蛋糕。甜美的气味正是从那里传来的。Susan说，他们一定是主修烹饪的学生。然后我们爬楼梯上了二楼。一群学生正在那里工作。他们正忙着整理床铺，打扫房间，摆放桌子。这些学生一定是主修酒店管理的，就像我们一样。Susan说，车辆工程学生的培训中心是一个不可错过的地方。她说得很对。那是一个有趣的地方，有各种各样的车间。在一个车间里，一位老师正在向学生展示车辆结构。另一个车间看起来像一个真正的汽车销售店。我看到一辆电动汽车。非常酷！在汽车旁边，几个学生正在扮演销售人员和顾客的角色。他们正在接受汽车销售方面的培训。还有一个信息技术培训中心。我听说那有很多计算机实验室。我想我改天会去看看，因为我对电脑有浓厚的兴趣。HowmuchdoyouknowaboutthetrainingcentresinLily’sschool?Tickthetruestatements.Traningcenter#1

Thistrainingcentreisonlyforstudentsmajoringincooking.

Thereisabigroomonthefirstfloor.

Inthistrainingcentre,studentscanpractisecookingskills.

Studentscanlearntobakecakesonthesecondfloor.

Studentscanlearnhowtoworkinahotelonthesecondfloor.Traningcenter#2

Thistrainingcentreisforstudentsmajoringinsales.

Carsaresoldinthecentre.

Studentscanlearnhowtosellcarsinthecentre.

Therearevariousworkshopsinthecentre.

Studentscanlearnhowacarworkshere.√√√√√√forstudentsmajoringincookingandhotelmanagementonthefirstfloorvehicleengineeringStudentsaretrainedincarsales.1FindhowLily’snewschoolisdifferentfromhermiddleschool.Thenwritedownthedifferencesbetweenyournewschoolandyourmiddleschool.emphasizeclassroomlearningstudyinclassroomsalsoemphasizehands-onskillsalsostudyintrainingcentreshints:learningstyles(courses,homework)schoolenvironmentafter-classactivitiesboardinglife2PART06Real-LifeActivity

SupposeapartnerschoolinMunich,Germany,willsendsomeofitsstudentstoyourschoolforashortvisitsometimenextmonth.YouandyourclassmatesareassignedtoguidetheGermanvisitorsonacampustour.Inordertogetpreparedforthisassignment,youshouldgothroughthefollowingsteps.Choosetherightwordsfromthelistandfillintheboxesinthecampusmap.Step1gabcdefihFormagroupoffouranddiscusshowtodescribetheplacesinthemap.Writeatleasttwosentencesforeachplace.Step2PlaceDescriptionTrainingcentreThisisaxx-storeybuilding.It’swherewepracticehands-onskills.Teachers’officeThisisaxx-storeybuilding.It’swheretheteacherswork.LibraryThisisaxx-storeybuilding.It’swherewereadbooks.LecturehallThisisaxx-storeybuilding.It’swherewehavemeetingsorlectures.DininghallThisisaxx-storeybuilding.It’swherewehavemeals.ComputerlabThisisaxx-storeybuilding.It’swherewegaincomputerskills.GymThisisaxx-storeybuilding.It’swhereweexercise.DormThisisaxx-storeybuilding.It’swherewefinishhomeworkandrest.Role-play.Onestudentplaystheroleofaguideandanotherplaysavisitor.Someotherstudentseachholdasignofacertainplace.Whentheguideandthevisitorcomeuptoeachplace,thestudentshouldintroduceit.Step3PART07Self-AssessmentTickthewordsandphrasesyouhavelearnedinthisunit

vocational

tip

adjust

lifelong

secondly

hands-on

regular

emphasize

textbook

career

strength

confident

management

major

vehicle

differentfrom

getadjusted

makefriends

havesth.incommon

booklearning

skillstraining

believein

giveup

hardwork

makeadifference

callfor

payoff1Rateyourperformanceafterlearningthisunit.YourabilitytoExcellentGoodTobeimprovedUsethenewwordsandexpressionsIdentifyandusenounsandverbsUnderstandthetipsonhowtoadjusttoanewschoolIntroduceyourselfandothersWriteaboutyourschoollifeIntroduceyourschooltovisitorsDealwithchangeinyourlifeIftherearethings

tobeimproved,makeanactionplan.23PART08WordsandExpressionsWordsandExpressionsvocational

/vəʊˈkeɪʃənl/adj.职业的tip/tɪp/n.指点，实用的提示adjust

/əˈdʒʌst/v.

适应，习惯lifelong/ˈlaɪflɒŋ/adj.

终身的secondly

/ˈsekəndlɪ/adv.第二，其次hands-on

/ˌhændzˈɒn/adj.

实际操作的regular

/ˈregjələ(r)/

adj.

普通的emphasize

/ˈemfəsaɪz/v.强调textbook/ˈtekstbʊk/n.

教科书，课本career

/kəˈrɪə(r)/n.

生涯，职业strength/streŋθ/

n.

优点，长处confident/ˈkɒnfɪdənt/adj.

自信的management

/ˈmænɪdʒment/n.

管理major

/ˈmeɪdʒə(r)/v.主修vehicle/ˈvi:əkl/n.

车辆，汽车nearby

/ˌnɪəˈbaɪ/adv.

在附近differentfrom不同于getadjusted适应makefriends

交朋友

havesth.incommon（兴趣、想法等方面）相同booklearning

书本知识skillstraining技能训练believein

相信，信任giveup

放弃hardwork努力工作makeadifference有影响，起作用callfor需要payoff奏效，成功comeacross

（偶然）遇见，碰见daystudent

走读生FamilyandCommunityUnit2英语1基础模块Aftercompletingthisunit,youwillbeableto:UnderstandafamilydiscussionGivethanksandmakeapologiesWriteacommunityserviceproposalletterDesignandconductacommunitysurveyImprovefamilyandcommunitylifeLearningObjectivesCONTENTS01/Warm-Up02/Reading03/GrammarandUsage04/IntegratedSkills

05/ExtendedReading06/Real-LifeActivity07/Self-Assessment08/WordsandExpressionsPART01Warm-UpDrawafamilytreeforLilyandintroduceherfamilymembers.LilyliveswithherfamilyinNanjing.Duringsummervacations,sheandheryoungerbrotheroftengotovisittheirgrandpaandgrandmainBeijing.Lily’sfatherhasabrotherandasister.HerauntisinLondonwithherhusband.TheirsonMarkisaboutthesameageasLily.UncleMotherFatherAuntUncleLilyYoungbrotherMarkGrandmaGrandpa1Drawyourfamilytreeandintroduceyourfamilymemberstoyourpartner.busysmarthard-workingyoungbeautifulstrictinterestingcuteWordstodescribeapersonJobs2designertechniciantourguideheadmasterdriverclerksecretaryPART02ReadingWangAnming(Andy)livesinalovingfamily.Hehasunderstandingparents,wholiketodiscussanybigdecisionswithhim.Hetellsushowthechoiceofhismajorwasmadeinthisway.Whowilltakepartinthefamilydiscussion?FamilyDiscussiononMyMajorChoosingmymajorinavocationalschoolisbyfarthebiggestdecisionIhavemadeinmylife.Asusualwhenaproblemappears,afamilydiscussionisheldtosolveit.Eachmemberhashisorherideaofwhatisthebestmajorforme.Myfatherworksasahardwareengineer.HesuggestedthatIchoosecomputerscience.Itdealswithhowtosolvecomputerproblemsbyusingacomputerlanguage.Itisveryusefulinmanytradesandfields.Mymotherhadadifferentopinion.Asamanagerinarestaurant,shewishedthatIwouldbeachef.Butonsecondthought,sheagreedwithmyfather.“Youcandowellincomputerscience.Youtakeafteryourfatherinbeingquicktolearn,andsmart,”shesaid.Mygrandparents,wholiveinthesamecommunity,alsocameoverforthediscussion.Bothofthemareretiredschoolteachers.TheyheldtheviewthataslongasIcouldgainpracticalskills,IcouldchooseamajorthatIaminterestedin,forinterestisthebestteacher.Iamreallyinterestedincars.So,ifIcandecidemymajor,Iwillchoosevehicleengineering.Itcombinescomputerknowledgeandpracticalskills.Thefamilydiscussionendedonfriendlyterms.Thougheacharguedexcitedlytohelpmetodecidemymajor,Ihadthefinalsay.Theyallagreedwithmychoice.Thebiggestdecisionwasthusmadeinperfectharmony.关于我专业的家庭讨论迄今为止，在职业学校选专业是我一生中做出的最最重要的决定。和往常一样，每当有问题出现，会举行家庭讨论来解决它。关于我学什么专业最好，每个家庭成员都有自己的想法。我爸爸是个硬件工程师。他建议我选计算机科学。这是一门用计算机语言解决计算机问题的学科。在许多行业和领域都非常有用。我妈妈意见不同。作为一名酒店经理，她希望我将来成为一名厨师。但是转念一想，她同意我爸爸的意见了。“你能学好计算机科学的。你学得快，又聪明，遗传了你爸爸”，她说。我的爷爷奶奶和我们住在同一个社区，他们也来参加了讨论。他俩都是退休教师。他们认为只要我能学到实用的技能，我可以按自己的兴趣选专业，因为兴趣是最好的老师。我对汽车很感兴趣。所以说，如果让我决定专业，我会选汽车工程。这个专业结合了计算机知识和实用技能。家庭讨论在融洽的气氛中结束了。虽然每个人都兴奋地争论以帮助我决定专业，我拥有最终决定权。他们都同意我的选择。最重要的决定就此在一片和谐中完成了。HowwasAndy’smajordecided?Fillintheblanksinthechart.1UnderstandingtheTextWhatisthebestmajorforme?Andycouldchoosecomputer

science.Andycouldchoosecookingorcomputerscience.Iwillchoosevehicleengineering.Ihadthefinalsay.Theyallagreedwithmychoice.Ichosevehicleengineering.Whatreasondideachfamilymembergiveforhis/herchoice?Fillintheblanksinthetable.2Usefulinmanytradesandfields.Sheworksinarestaurant;Andytakesafterhisfatherinbeingquicktolearn,andsmart.Interestedincars;Itcombinescomputerknowledgeandpracticalskills.WhatdoyouthinkarethethreemostimportantfactorsforharmonyinaChinesefamily?Discusswithyourpartner.3LanguageFocus1.ChoosingmymajorinavocationalschoolisbyfarthebiggestdecisionIhavemadeinmylife.(para.1,line1)迄今为止，在职业学校选专业是我一生中做出的最最重要的决定。byfar非常、很、……得多（常用在比较级或最高级前）Thatisbyfarthetallestbuildinginthecity.那是目前为止这座城市里最高的建筑物。2.Myfatherworksasahardwareengineer.(para.2,line1)我爸爸是个硬件工程师。(1)workas当；担任；担任……工作Sarahworksasasecretaryinaninsurancecompany.莎拉在一家保险公司当秘书。(2)hardwareengineer硬件工程师hardware(n.)硬件；五金器具computerhardware计算机硬件

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software(n.)软件LanguageFocus3.HesuggestedthatIchoosecomputerscience.(para.2,line2)他建议我选计算机科学。suggest(v.)(1)建议suggeststh.(tosb.)（向某人）建议某事I'llsuggestanewplan(tohim).我（向他）建议一个新的计划。suggestdoingsth.建议做某事Hesuggestedgoingtothepark.他建议去公园。suggest+that从句建议……

(从句用虚拟语气：should+动词原形，should可省略)Hesuggested(that)she(should)gotothedoctoratonce.他建议她立刻去看医生。LanguageFocus(2)暗示，表明suggest+that从句表明……（从句用陈述语气）Hertearssuggested(that)shewasunhappy.她的眼泪表明她不开心。LanguageFocus4.Mymotherhadadifferentopinion.(para.3,line1)我妈妈意见不同。opinion(n.)意见，看法(1)~about/of/onsb./sth.Wewereinvitedtogiveouropinionsabouthowtheworkshouldbedone.我们应邀就如何开展工作提出意见。I'verecentlychangedmyopinionofher.我最近改变了对她的看法。Everyonehadanopiniononthesubject.大家对这个问题都有自己的看法。(2)inmyopinion在我看来同义词组有inmyview,frommyperspective,frommypointofview,asfarasIknow,asfarasI’mconcerned,asIseeit.LanguageFocus5.Asamanagerinarestaurant,shewishedthatIwouldbeachef.(para.3,line2)作为一名酒店经理，她希望我将来成为一名厨师。(1)chef(n.)厨师；主