江西省八所重点中学2024届高三下学期4月联考 英语试卷（含解析含听力原文无音频）

2024届江西省八所重点中学高三下学期4月联考英语试卷（含听力)一、听力选择题（本大题共10小题）1．Howdoesthewomanlikeherwork?A．Discouraging. B．Exciting. C．Demanding.2．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Tonywasbraveinthefire.B．Therescueworkwastough.C．Theforestfirewassevere.3．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Violence. B．Afilm. C．Screentime.4．Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Classmates. B．Opponents. C．Colleagues.5．Whatisthewomandoing?A．Interviewingchefs. B．Orderingdishes. C．Learningcooking.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6．WhatmaytheBritishbeworriedabout?A．Keepingguns. B．Personalsafety. C．Violenceonmedia.7．HowdoesMarythinktheproblemcanbesolved?A．Morepoliceareneeded.B．Policeshouldworkharder.C．Gunsshouldbeforbidden.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8．Wherearethespeakers?A．Atarailwaystation. B．Ataterminal. C．Atatravelagency.9．Whatwillthemandonext?A．Tohaveaseatreservation.B．Tobuyaticket.C．Tocontacthiscompany.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10．WholivesinMinneapolis?A．Hermother. B．Herfather. C．Hersister.11．Howdoesthewomancommunicatewithherfamily?A．ThroughtheInternet. B．Inperson. C．Bymakingphonecalls.12．Whatcanbelearnedaboutthewoman?A．Sheseldomvisitshersister.B．Sheisaccustomedtoherlife.C．Shehasn’tseenhermotherforages.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13．WhenistheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear?A．OnMay5th. B．OnJune18th. C．OnJune23rd.14．HowwillthewomancelebratetheDragonBoatFestival?A．Toholdoutdooractivities.B．TolearntomakeZongzi.C．Towatchadragonboatrace.15．What’stheweatherprobablylikeduringtheDragonBoatFestival?A．Rainy. B．Fine. C．Stormy.16．WhywouldthemanpossiblygotoseetheDragonBoatrace?A．BecauseitispopularinChina.B．Becauseitisahard-wonchance.C．Becausehehasneverseenit.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17．Howmuchfoodwillbewastedeveryminuteby2030?A．About3,960tons. B．About66tons. C．About2.1billiontons.18．WhatdoesthereportbytheBostonConsultingGrouptellus?A．Theglobalresponsetofoodwasteisquick.B．Thefoodwasteproblemisworsening.C．Foodwasteisbetterindevelopingcountries.19．Whatpercentagewillthevolumeoffoodlossandwasteriseannuallyfrom2015to2030?A．3.3%. B．1.8%. C．1.9%.20．Howisfoodwastedindevelopedcountries?A．Factoriesproducingfoodinefficiently.B．Shopsthrowingawayoutdatedfood.C．Customerspurchasingtoomuchfood.二、阅读理解（本大题共5小题）Everythingwebuyresultsinachainreactionintheworld.Withthatinmind,wefindinspiringorganizationsorcompaniescreatingmeaningfulproductsandmakingapositiveimpactonourworld.Hereisacollectionofourfavorites.UnitedByBlueInsteadofwritingchecksoracceptingdonations,UnitedByBluepromisedtoremoveapoundoftrashfromtheearth’soceansforeveryproductitsellsthroughcompany-organizedcleanups.★Ourfavorites:MugCandle,$38/EnamelMug,$20/WoolGloves,$42MiiRForeveryproductsold,aportionoftheproceedsgotowardsempowermentprojects.AndwithyouruniqueGiveCode,you’llhavethechancetotrackandlearnmoreabouttheprojectyourpurchasesupported.★Ourfavorites:CampCup,$24.95/FoodCanister,$34.95/VacuumInsulatedBottle,$29.95GlobalGoodsPartners(GGP)Inpartnershipwithwomen-led,community-basedorganizations,allproceedsfromproductsalesareinvestedinprovidingtrainingandfundingtoenablewomentoprosperandthrive.★Ourfavorites:StripeandFalseriaCosmeticCase,$34/WoodlandFriendsKidsPuppetBag,$26BearsforHumanityWitheverypurchase,BearsforHumanitydonatesabeartoachildinneed.Whetherit’stochildrenwithalife-threateningillnessoranunderprivilegedhome,thesebearsdeliverloveandasmiletokidswhoneeditmost.★Ourfavorites:WhiteBabySherpaBear,$25/CreamSherpaBear,$45/StuffedGiraffe,$2521．Whatcanyoucontributetobybuyingwoolgloves?A．Cleaningoceans. B．Empoweringwomen.C．Fundingtrainings. D．Inspiringchildren.22．Whichcompanyprovidesinformationoftheprojectyousupport?A．UnitedByBlue. B．MiiR.C．GlobalGoodsPartners. D．BearsforHumanity.23．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Toinitiateprojects. B．Tointroduceproducts.C．Toadvocatedonation. D．Topromotebuying.“WhenIleftLaVegatogotoartschoolasayounggirl,Iwaswearingpantsandatopthatmymothermademeusingthefabricfromausedbedcover.AllIhadwasmyluggageandalittlepieceofbrownpaperwiththeaddressofwhereIwasgoing.AndIneverwasgoingtoreturnuntilIhadalotofgoodnewstoshare.SonowIamgoingbacktoLaVegaasaMacArthurGenius,”saidCampos-Pons,whogrewuponasugarplantationinCuba,reactingtothenewsthatsheisoneofthisyear’s20MacArthurFellows.TheMacArthurFoundationgave$800,000toherasaninvestmentintheirpotentialandCampos-Pons,64,receivedthishonorforherworkasanartistwhosesculptures,paintings,photographyandmorearedisplayedinover30museumsaroundtheglobe.MuchofCampos-Pons’artdrawsinspirationfromherupbringinginLaVega,whereherfamilylivedinformerslavequarterandtaughtherthetraditions,customsandbeliefsofherancestors.NigerianslaveswerebroughttoCubatoworkinthesugarplantation.“Wekeepdreamingandproducingandwebringinanincredibleamountofsurprisetothehumanexperiencetoovercomethecomplexityoflife.AndthisisnotonlyrestrictedtotheAmericanSouth;thisissomethingyoucanfindinplaceswherepeoplemaintaintradition,perseveranceandpossibility.Myfather,aherbalist,hadanincredibleamountofrespectfornature.Hewouldnottakealittlebranchofatreewithoutknockingonitfirstandofferingagiftbecausepeopledonottakeenergyfromatreewithoutaskingpermission.Itinspiredmeinapiecein1994,titledTheHerbalist’sTools.WhenIwas13,IdidmyfirstsculpturefromtheGreco-RomanempireatschoolinMatanzas.WhenIcamehome,Ishowedittomyfather,andheputmeonhishorseandwewentfromhousetohousetoshowittotheneighbors.HereIwaswithsomethingofnoimportance,buthealreadyknewIwasonmywaytobecominganartistandwantedmetohaveanaudience.24．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeCampos-Pons?A．Straightforwardandgifted. B．Industriousandselfless.C．Energeticandtolerant. D．Ambitiousanddetermined.25．WhatgivesCampos-Ponsideasforherworks?A．Herchildhoodlife. B．Thesugarplantation.C．Herreligiousbelief. D．TheslavesinCuba.26．WhatcanweinferabouttheAmericanSoutherners?A．Theyareoptimisticabouthardshipsinlife.B．Theystrictlyfollowcustomsandtraditions.C．Theysharewithpeoplethecomplexityoflife.D．Theyaresurprisedaboutthecomplexityoflife.27．WhydoesCampos-Ponsmentionherfather?A．Toshowhisgreatpersonalities. B．Tointroducehisimpactonher.C．Torecallhisrespectfornature. D．Todisplayhisartisticsensibility.Survivaliseverylivingbeing’sbasicinstinct.Animals,youmayhavenoticed,knowhowtomakedointheworstofthesituations;theycanmanagefordayswithoutfood,water,anddecenthabitat.Humanstoohadthesamesurvivalinstinctsandtheabilitytocareforthemselvesandtheirkind.Withthedevelopmentofthesociety,wehavegainedalotofcomfortandeaseinourlifestyle,butunfortunately,withthiscozylife,wehavelosttouchwithourbasicinstincts.Wearesodependentonthecomfortsaroundusthatifyoutakethemaway,wedonotknowhowtomakedowithoutthem.Weinstantlybegintopanicandfailtothinklogically.Manisthemostintelligentofnature’screation.Ourachievementsineveryfieldareadistinctexampleofthat.Thenwhyisitthatwebecomesodependentonourcreationsthatwebegintotrustthecreationmorethanthecreator?Ifyoudonotagreewithme,thenlookaroundatthestateofpanicandchaoswearecurrentlyin.Whatisthecauseofit?Avirusoutbreak?No.It’stheinabilitytodealwithitcalmlyandthelackoffaithinourabilitiestogetthroughitsafely.Wearelookingatourgovernmentsforhelp.Whyinsuchurgentcircumstancesarewestillbeingneedyanddependent?Wearewellequippedwithskillstolookafterourselves,pullthroughthisandprotectourlovedones;moreandinabetterwaythananygovernmentevercould.Allweneedtodoisbepreparedfortheworstliketheworldiscomingtoanend,andonlythenwillyoubeabletosurvive.FrankMarshall’sUltimateSurvivalCodewillwalkyouthrough,stepbystepandhelpyourestorethelostfaithinyourself.Itwillguideyouontowhatyoushoulddotosurviveanydisaster,man-madeornatural,onyourown,withtherightkindofadvancepreparation.Ittalksaboutdisastermanagementatthemostbasiclevelsandhowbeingpreparedatanearlystagecansaveyoualotofgrieflater.Itisasurvivalguidebasedonthereal-lifeexperiencesofanarmymanaimingtoteachyouthebasicsurvivalmethodswhenadisasterstrikes.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword”creator“inparagraph3referto?A．Nature. B．Achievement. C．Mankind. D．Government.29．Whatdoesthewriterrecommendustodoindisasters?A．Beequippedwithmultipleskills.B．Beappreciativeofhuman’screations.C．Becalmanddependentonourcapabilities.D．Befaithfulaboutthehelpfromgovernments.30．Whatmightthewriteragreewith?A．Afullpreparationcanhelpyousurvivethedisasters.B．Animalsarebettersurvivorsthanhumansindisasters.C．Apandemicisthecauseofthelossoflogicalthinking.D．Modernizationistoblameforthepanicwearein.31．WhatmightFrankMarshallbe?A．Anotedpsychologist. B．Aretiredsoldier.C．Afilmreviewwriter. D．Amagazinepublisher.Whenitcomestotechnology,neverbeforehavewebeenbothmoredependent,andmorecautious.Societyismoreconnected,butalsomorelonely;moreproductive,butalsomoreburnt-out;wehavemoreprivacytools,butarguablylessprivacy.Woulditbewrongtosaywearebecomingdisappointedwithit?There’snodoubtthatsometechinnovationhasbeenuniversallygreat.AnewantibioticthatkilledapreviouslydeadlysuperbugwasinventedbyanAltool.Machinesthatcansuckcarbondioxideoutoftheaircouldbeahugehelpinthefightagainstclimatechange.Butontheotherhand,tech-relatedscandals(丑闻)dominateheadlines.Storiesaboutcyberattacksandhorribleonlineabuseareregularlyonthenews.“Likeeverything,techhasadarkside.Itisatwo-edgedsword,”saysveteranSiliconValleywatcher,ProfMikeMalone.“Fundamentally,iftherewasaproblempeoplewould,should,stopusingit,”PaoloPescatore,ananalyst,says.Buthethengoesontotalkaboutthepeerpressuretoremainpluggedin-fromcolleagues,friendsandfamily,andevenfromgovernmentswantingtoswitchtodigitalservices.MrHalgas,ayoungtechbosswithbigambition,tellsmethattheindustryhasbecomeamoreeasilyaffectedplaceforitsstaff.“Techworkerswereverycomfortableinourjobs,”heexplains.“Peopleusedtosay,‘Googleisn’tajob;it’saretirementplan’.Thosedaysarelonggone.”“Techworkersthoughttheyweresafefromautomation:nowweareamongthepeoplewhomightbereplacedbycode-writingAltools,”hesays.ArecentsurveybyPRfirmEdelmansuggestedthat52%ofpeopleintheUKbelievedtechinnovationwasdevelopingtoofast,and70%thoughttechbossesshoulddevelopnewtechslowly.Realistically,thereispracticallyzerochanceofthathappening.Themoneyandpowerthatisfloodingin,particularlytotheAIsector,speaksforitself.“Buttheoutpouringofpublicdebatethatalsocentersarounditishealthy”,arguesProfMalone.“We’renotjustblindlyembracingnewtechanymoreandthat’sagoodthing,”hesays.32．WhatdoMrHalgas’swordsindicate?A．Techindustryistakingabadturn. B．Workersintechindustryarecomfortable.C．Googleprovidesdetailedretirementplans. D．Techworkersmaybereplacedsomeday.33．Whatcanwelearnaboutnewtechfromthelast2paragraphs?A．Newtechiswellreceivedcurrently. B．NewtechcannotfloodintotheAlsector.C．Newtechisundersensiblediscussionnow. D．Newtechiscriticizedfordevelopingtooslow.34．Whatwillthefollow-uptextfocuson?A．Abolderattitudetodevelopingnewtech. B．Anurgentappealtowelcomenewtech.C．Abalancedapproachtoembracingnewtech. D．Acomprehensiveplantoadvancenewtech.35．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．ShouldthePublicEmbraceDigitalServices? B．CanInnovativeTechnologyFollowUp?C．IsItGoodtoSlowTechInnovationDown? D．ShouldWeHaveFaithinTechnology?ThePowerofCompassionWhenweseewhatweareallupagainst—whenweseethesufferingandstrugglethatallhumansface—theonlyresponsethatmakessenseissimplecompassion.36.Itinvolvesthedesiretobemovedbysufferingandthemotivationtohelpalleviateandpreventit.Genuinecompassionisadeep,heartfeltconcernforthewell-beingofothers.37,payingattentiontoourownneedsandfeelingsinarespectful,gentleway.Tobecompassionateistoseethetruenatureofthesufferingonefaces.38,andthenactsempathetically(共情地)toaddresstheissue,withtheultimateaimofcreatingvalueandgreaterunityandharmonyintheworld.Whenwelearntoempathizewithothers,werecognizethateveryonestruggleswithdifficultsituationsandnegativeemotions.Wecanalsodevelopabroaderperspectiveonhumanity.39.Justaswestrivetobegentleandkindtootherswhentheyexperiencehardship,itishealthyandconstructivetotreatourselvesthesameway.Howcanwedevelopself-compassion?40.Thisbeginswithmindfulness—thatis,withtheintentiontobeawareofourownpainfulexperiencesinabalancedway,onethatneitheravoidsnoramplifies(放大)painfulthoughtsandemotions.A．EveryoneisdoingthebesttheycanB．WecanalsoextendcompassiontoourselvesC．KindnesstowardoneselfleadstoappreciationofothersD．Self-compassionisapositiveandcaringattitudetowardoneselfE．ThemostimportantisrelatingtoourselveswithacceptancewhatevercomesF．CompassionisthequalityofbeingunderstandingtopeopleandattendingtotheirneedsG．Onewhofeelscompassionviewschallengingemotionsandsituationswithoutjudgment三、完形填空（本大题共1小题）Speakingofone’sreadinglife,mostpeoplewouldprobablythinkoftheirfirstbook,orhowmanybookstheyhaveread.However,Idon’thaveananswertoeither,asallthebooksI’vereadarelostinmy41memories.42,Ihaven’tlosteverythinginmylongmemory,soletmetakeyouintomyreadinglife.MyreadinglifestartedwhenIwasoneyearold.Icouldonly43smallpicturebooksonmysmallbedbesidemymom.Shewasagreatstorytellerandalwaysspokewhile44alotoffacialexpressions.EvenifIcouldn’tread,Icouldunderstandthe45ofherfacialexpressions.SometimesIwonderwhyshedidn’tchooseajobasan46.Thesecondpartofmyreadinglifeiscalled”bridgebook“.Abridgebookisakindofbookthat47picturebooksandtextbooks.Atthattime,myChineseandEnglish48wasn’tverylarge,soIhadto49bridgebooksastheyweretheeasiestforme.Iwaslikeafroginawell.Ididn’tknowtherewasabiggerworldofbookswaitingformeto50.ThenextperiodwasbetweenwhenIwasfiveandahalftosevenyearsold.Inthisperiodofmylife,Istartedtoseetheworldina51andwiderway.Istartedtowalkoutofthatdeep52andlearnedthereweremanybookswaitingforme.53bridgebooks,Iwentintothe54oftextbooksandstartedtoreadthem.Intheworldoftextbooks,Ifeltadoorwasopenedinfrontofme,andthelightwas55throughthedoor,soIsteppedintothelightandstartedtoreadtonsandtonsofbooks.41．A．storm-like B．river-like C．ever-lasting D．time-consuming42．A．Promisingly B．Impressively C．Fortunately D．Excitedly43．A．scratchat B．listento C．drawup D．searchfor44．A．adding B．enjoying C．changing D．keeping45．A．charm B．adoration C．patience D．meaning46．A．nurse B．actress C．teacher D．librarian47．A．connects B．appreciates C．estimates D．designs48．A．grammar B．comprehension C．vocabulary D．expression49．A．adaptto B．attendto C．turnto D．objectto50．A．change B．challenge C．load D．explore51．A．abrupt B．accurate C．cautious D．different52．A．well B．bridge C．book D．thought53．A．Casting B．Abandoning C．Preserving D．Exposing54．A．eyes B．feet C．arms D．faces55．A．pouring B．breaking C．seeing D．pulling四、语法填空（本大题共1小题）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lately,ChenLijun,a31-year-oldYueOperaperformer,56(fascinate)millionswithhercross-genderroleintheoperaNewDragonInn,57sheportrayedahandsomecourteunuch(宦官).InOctober,a30-secondclipoftheplay’scurtaincallwentviral,inwhichChenhappilytakesherco-starby58handandstartsspinningaroundtogether.Chen’scharmandtalentwonoverChina’sInternet.Later,inashortvideopostedtoTikTok,Chen59(sincere)expressedhergratitudeforherfollowerssupport,sayingthatshehopestoexposemorepeople60YueOpera.Thevideoreceivedtwomillionlikes.BornandraisedinShaoxing,ZhejiangProvince,thebirthplaceofYueOpera,Chenbeganstudyingtheartformat13.Withhertallfigureandgreatpresence,herteachersconvincedher61(pursue)Xiaoshengroles,oryoungmalecharacters.The30-secondviralvideoisa62(prove)toheryearsofdedicationandpracticeintheart.Chennowboasts1.75millionfollowersonTikTok,withmany63(express)gratitudeforhelpingthemappreciatethebeautyofYueOpera.Knownfor64(it)enchantingmelodies,poeticlyrics,attractivesetsstagingandthetraditionofwomenplayingmen’sroles,YueOperaisChina’ssecond-most65(influence)operaafterPekingOpera.Throughtheirtirelessdedication,Chenandherfellowartistsarebringingnewlifeandaudiencestothisancientartform.五、书信写作（本大题共1小题）66．假如你是李华，刚刚获悉你的澳大利亚笔友Jessica在她学校的“汉语歌唱比赛”活动中获得一等奖，请给她写一封英文信表示祝贺，并表示自己即将参加学校举行的英语歌唱比赛，请她为自己备赛提出建议。注意：1.词数：80左右；

2.开头结尾已写出，不计入总词数。DearJessica,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,LiHua六、书面表达（本大题共1小题）67．阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Oneweekend,ayoungmanaccompaniedhiselderlyfathertoalocallake.Theoldman,eagerforaboatrideandsomequalitytimewithhisson,hadexpectedadayofjoyandbonding.However,theyoungman’smoodwasfarfromcheerful;hewasconsumedbydissatisfactionwithhislife.”Lifefeelsdullandpurposeless,”hecomplainedtohisfather.“Nothingbringsmejoyanymore.I’velostmypassionforlife.”Theoldmanwithwisdom,gentlyreplied,“son,thekeytofindingjoylieswithinyou.Onlyyoucandiscoverthesparkoflifewithinyourself.”Hearinghisfather’swords,theyoungmanargued,“No,Dad.It’snotme.It’stheworldaroundmethat’stoblame.”Astheypushedtheboatintothecalmwatersofthelake,thevastnessbeforethemseemedtomirrorthegapbetweentheirperspectives.Whiletheoldmanenjoyedthebeautyoftheday,hiseyestwinklingwithsatisfaction,theyoungman’seyeswascloudedbydiscontent.Suddenly,thepeacefulscenetransformedasdarkcloudsgatheredoverhead,andafiercewindsweptacrossthelake.Theonce-calmwatersweredisturbed,andtheboatbegantoshakedangerously.Realizingtheupcomingstorm,theyanxiouslyrowedtowardstheshore,butitremainedstubbornlydistant.Caughtinthemidstofthestorm,theyoungman,unabletomaintainhisbalance,fellintothewater.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Oncehewasunderwater,hebegantostruggleandfight.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whentheyfinallygottheirboattotheshore,fatherandsonlayontheshorelookingatthesky.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案1．【答案】B【听力材料】M:Whatwasitlikeworkingwiththoseyoungstars?W:Great!Wefilmedtogetherandwehadagreattime.2．【答案】A【听力材料】W:Tonywasawardedamedalforrescuingseveralfamiliesfromtheforestfire.M:Ireallyadmirehiscourage.Ifitwereme,IwouldrunasfastasIcould.3．【答案】B【听力材料】W:ItwassoviolentthatIhadtoclosemyeyesonseveraloccasions.Ijustcouldn’twatchwhatwashappeningonthescreen.M:Butthat’swhythemovie’sexcellent.W:Well,ifyoucallthatexcellent.4．【答案】C【听力材料】M:Well,Ithinkwhilehetalked,hewasconfidentandshowedanunderstandingoftherequirementsourcompanyhashere.W:Iagree.Heisthemostimpressivesofar;afterallhejustgraduatedfromCaliforniaUniversity.M:Shallwegetthenextonein?5．【答案】B【听力材料】W:Excuseme,canyouhelpme?Whatexactlyiscoqauvin?M:It’schickencookedinwine,madam.W:Isee.Howisitcooked?M:It’sdoneintheovenwithredwine,onions,bacon,mushroomsandgarlic.It’soneofthechef’sspecialties.【答案】6．B7．A【听力材料】M:Mary,inyouropinion,what’sthebiggestsocialprobleminBritaintoday?W:Personalsafetydefinitely.It’sdefinitelynotsafeonthestreetsatnight,especiallyatweekends.There’stoomuchviolence,somuchaggressionsometimes.Everydayyoureadaboutsomethinginthepapers,someonegotattacked,andtherearemoreknivesandguns.M:Andwhat’stheanswertotheproblem?W:Iknowalotofpeoplewhosaythepolicearetheproblembutforme,theanswerismorepolice,definitely.【答案】8．A9．C【听力材料】M:Hello.I’vejustmissedmyconnectiontoLondon.Iwasbookedonthe9:30.Ijustwanttocheckifmyticket’svalidforthenexttrainat10:30.W:Um,yes,you’reOK.Obviously,youwon’thaveaseatreservation.You’llprobablygetaseatinfirstclass,ifyouwanttochangeyourticket.Youcanjustupgradeit.Icancheckhowmuchitwouldcost.M:Um...oh,no,it’sOK.Idon’tthinkmycompanywouldpaymyexpensesinfirstclass!Isthe10:30ontime,bytheway?W:Um...It’srunning10minuteslate.M:OK,thanks.I’llcallthecompanynow.Thankyou.I’llcomebacklater.【答案】10．B11．A12．B【听力材料】M:OK,wearegoingtotalkaboutyourfamily.Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?W:Inmyimmediatefamily,therearefourofus:mymother,fatherandmyyoungersisterandⅠ.M:OK,andnowdoyouseeeachotheralot?W:Iseethemactuallyfairlyfrequentlyconsideringweallliveveryfarawayfromeachother.M:Oh,yeah.Wheredoeseveryonelive?W:Well,IliveinTokyoandmymotherislivingnowinHongKongandmyfatherlivesinMinneapolisandmysisterlivesinMilwaukee.M:Wow.That’sprettycool.You’vegotthisfamilylikeeverywhere.W:Itis.It’sveryfunny.Weoftengoonlinetochatwitheachother.M:So,doyouactuallygoandseeyourmotherinHongKong?W:Really,I’vebeenthereseveraltimes.【答案】13．C14．C15．B16．C【听力材料】W:Dick,what’sthedatetoday?M:Today’sthe18th.What’sup?W:It’llsoonbetheDragonBoatFestival.Nowondertheweatherisgettinghotterandhotter.M:WhenistheDragonBoatFestival?W:5thdayofthe5thlunarmonth.ThisyearitfallsonJune23rd.M:HowdoyouintendtocelebratetheDragonBoatFestival?W:Sinceit’saholidayontheDragonBoatFestival,I’mplanningtogotowatchadragonboatracewithmyfamilyandeatzongzitogetherwiththem.M:Ihaven’twatchedadragonboatracebefore,notevenonce.W:Thenwhydon’tyoujoinus?Wecanwatchthedragonboatracetogether.It’sreallyinteresting.M:Istheraceheldoutdoors?W:Yes,itis.M:IwonderwhattheweatherwillbelikeduringtheDragonBoatFestival.W:Ialreadycheckedtheweatherforecast.Chancesareitwon’trainduringtheDragonBoatFestival.M:That’sgreat,Idon’twanttogetwet.【答案】17．A18．B19．C20．C【听力材料】Annualfoodwastewillrisebyonethirdin12years,whichmeansby2030around66tonsoffoodwilleitherbelostorthrownawayeverysecond,accordingtoanewreport.“By2030annualfoodlossandwastewillhit2.1billiontonsworth1.5trillionUSdollars,”saidthereportpublishedMonday.Thereport,writtenbyanAmericanfirmnamedtheBostonConsultingGroup,warnedthattheglobalresponsetofoodwasteisinadequate,andthattheproblemisgrowingatanalarmingrate.“Eachyear,1.6billiontonsoffoodworthabout1.2trillionUSdollarsarelostorgotowaste,”saidthereport.“Andtheproblemisonlygrowing,”itsaid.“Thevolumeoffoodlossandwastewillrise1.9percentannuallyfrom2015to2030whilethedollarvaluewillrise1.8percent,“itsaid.Whileindevelopingcountrieswasteoccursduringproductionprocesses,indevelopedcountriesitismostlydrivenbyshopsandconsumerswhooftenpurchasetoomuchfoodorfoodthatdoesnotmeetartisticstandards,thereportsaid.TheUnitedNations(UN)FoodandAgricultureOrganizationestimatedthatfoodwasteandlossaccountfor8percentofglobalgreenhousegasemissions.【答案】21．A22．B23．D【分析】这是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了一些销售产品的同时产生积极的社会影响的组织或公司，以及他们的产品。【解析】21．细节理解题。根据文章中“UnitedByBlue”部分的“Insteadofwritingchecksoracceptingdonations,UnitedByBluepromisedtoremoveapoundoftrashfromtheearth’soceansforeveryproductitsellsthroughcompany-organizedcleanups.(不像写支票或接受捐赠，UnitedByBlue承诺，每卖出一件产品，都会通过公司组织的清理活动，从地球海洋中清除一磅垃圾)”可知购买羊毛手套，可以为清洁海洋做出贡献。故选A项。22．细节理解题。根据文章中“MiiR”部分的“AndwithyouruniqueGiveCode,you’llhavethechancetotrackandlearnmoreabouttheprojectyourpurchasesupported.(并且有了你独特的GiveCode，你就有机会追踪并了解更多关于你购买支持的项目的