2025年安徽矿业职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年安徽矿业职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、Canyoufinish（）anelephantintwominutes?(1分)A、drawB、todrawC、drewD、drawing正确答案选项：参考答案：D2、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.

Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一个人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.

InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.Howmanygrouplessonsdothepupilshaveamonth?(1分)A、1.B、2.C、3.D、4.正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.”可知每组大约12个学生，每节课一个小时，半个月上一次课，所以一个月上2次课。故选B。3、—Iamjustwonderingwhichteam,ChicagoBullsorWashingtonWizards,wonthegamelastnight?—________Idon’treallylikeeitherteam.

(1分)A、Don’tmentionit.B、Noproblem.C、Whocares?D、Whybother?正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。上句：我在想，哪支球队，芝加哥公牛队或者华盛顿奇才队，昨晚赢了这场比赛？下句：谁在乎呢?我真的不喜欢这两支球队。故选C。4、Students（）abackgroundinchemistrywillprobablyfindthecourseeasier.(1分)A、ofB、withC、againstD、in正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查介词。句意为：“学过化学的学生可能会觉得这门课程容易些。”空格处的介词短语在句中作后置定语，所以应该用with的复合结构。故选B。5、WhenWilsonheatedit,thecontainer______,leavingWilsonblindedinbotheyes.

(1分)A、eruptedB、explodedemptiedD、exposed正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。句意：当威尔逊把它加热时，容器爆炸了，导致威尔逊失明。Aerupted爆发，喷出；Bexploded爆炸；Cemptied腾空，掏空；Dexposed揭露，使暴露。因为容器内装的不是水，而是更容易挥发的物质，所以，当威尔逊把它加热时，容器“爆炸”了，导致Wilson失明。故选B。（因果关系，爆炸是失明的原因）"""6、Eitheryouortheheadmaster（）theprizestothosegiftedstudentsatthemeeting.(1分)A、ishandingoutB、aretohandoutC、arehandingoutD、istohandout正确答案选项：参考答案：D7、—Shallwegetoffthebushere?—Yes.Butwewon’tgetoff______itstops.

(1分)A、whenB、untilC、whileD、after正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析-我们在这里下车好吗？-是的。但在停下来之前我们不会下车的。when当……时；until直到；while当……时，强调主从动作的同时发生；after在……之后。句意：我们在这儿下车吗？——是的，但是我们要等到停车了再下车。Until常和not搭配使用，表示直到……才的意思。故选B。8、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第11空填（）。(1分)A、alwaysB、neverC、everD、seldom正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查副词词义辨析。always意为“总是”;never意为“从不”;ever意为“曾经”;seldom意为“很少”。根据上述故事可知，作者认为幸福总是隐藏在每个小事的背后。故选A。9、______areyoufrom?

(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhichD、Where正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：你来自哪里？where用作副词的基本意思是什么地方，哪里，所以选D10、-Hey,Millie,longtimenosee!-Sorry,doweknoweachother?Ithinkyoumusthavemistakenme（）someoneelse.(1分)A、toB、withC、byD、for正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查介词。句意为：“嗨，Millie,好久不见!对不起，我们认识吗?我想你一定是把我当成别人了。”mistakeAforB是固定搭配，意为“把A误认为B"。故选D。11、Itseemsuglytome.-_______,Ithinkit’sratherbeautiful.

(1分)A、InotherwordsB、OnthecontraryC、ThatistosayD、saresult正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情景交际用语。句意：-我觉得很难看。-正相反，我觉得非常漂亮。A换句话说；B正相反；C那就是说；D结果。根据句意，前者说难看，后者说漂亮，对话内容相反，故选B。12、Sincethebuildingwasterriblydamagedinthefire,wehaveto_______thelightandwaterforsafety.

(1分)A、cutdownB、cutupC、cutoffD、cutin正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析因为大楼在火灾中严重受损，为了安全起见，我们不得不切断水电。cutoff主要用作名词、形容词，作名词时译为“切掉；中断；捷径”，作形容词时译为“截止的；中断的”。故选C13、Thepolice______thestolenjewelleryandreturnedittotheowner.

(1分)A、searchedB、huntedC、inventedD、recovered正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词词义辨析。句意：警察找到了被盗的珠宝，把它还给了失主。Asearched寻找；Bhunted追捕；Cinvented发明；Drecovered重新获得。根据andreturnedittotheowner可知警察找到了被盗的珠宝。故选D。14、Thedaywelookedforwardto________atlast．（）

(1分)A、comingB、comeC、cameD、comes正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析根据Thedaywelookedforwardto________atlast，可知这个句子中welookedforwardto是一个定语从句，意思是我们盼望的，修饰先行词theday；因此这个空填的是本句的谓语动词形式，根据atlast可知，这句话应该用一般过去时，故选C。点评本题考查了非谓语动词的用法．解答时注意区分辨别句意．15、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第15空填（）。(1分)A、thankedB、thoughtC、praisedD、remembered正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词词义辨析。thanked意为“感谢”;thought意为“想”;praised意为“表扬”;remembered意为“记起”。此处指这位老太太记着Joe。故选D。16、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.

*Forest

Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.

*RocketAlarmClock

It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止闹按钮)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!

Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.

*Xiawen

Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.

Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符号),audioclips(音频剪辑)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread?(1分)A、Click“readon”.B、Joindifferentgroups.C、Readnewsininterestingways.DUseemojis,audioclipstounderstandnews.D、Useemojis,audioclipstounderstandnews.正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析细节理解题。根据Xiawen部分的第二段最后一句“Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.”可知，如果你想在阅读过的故事上评论，你可以加入不同的群。故选B。17、Thisishislatestsong.Theunderlinedpart"latest"means__________.

(1分)A、newestB、oldestC、mostsuccessfulD、mostinteresting正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析latest-最近的，最新的，newest最新的18、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（10）选()

(1分)A、RealyB、Is

that

properC、Are

you

rightD、Which

year正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查上下文联系。根据上下文内容可知，句意为店员说“哪一年？”。19、Listen!Someone_______inthenextroom.

(1分)A、criedB、cryingC、iscryingD、iscried正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：听着！隔壁房间有人正在哭。听着listen表现在进行时，用bedoing形式所以选C20、Laurais（）11-year-oldgirl.Sheisgoodatplaying（）guitar.(1分)A、/;aB、an;/C、an:theD、a;an正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查冠词。句意为：“Laura是一个十一岁的女孩，她擅长弹吉他。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。“一个十一岁的女孩”表泛指，且11(eleven)以元音因素开头，所以用an;乐器类名词前要用定冠词the。故选C。21、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(2)选（）(1分)A、day

B、year

C、hour

D、week正确答案选项：参考答案：A22、-David,Ilostyourbookatschool,IsupposeIpayforit.-Oh..Itwasjustanoldbookanyway.

(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、ForgetitC、BynomeansD、Yougotit正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情景交际。句意：--大卫，我在学校丢了你的书，我想为它付钱。--不必在意。不管怎样它只是一本旧书。ATakeiteasy别着急；BForgetit不必在意；CBynomeans决不；DYougotit我马上照办。结合句意可知答案为B。23、Ourflatisverysmall.Wewishwe（）anotherbedroom.(1分)A、hadB、haveC、havehadD、willhave正确答案选项：参考答案：A24、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第20空填（）。(1分)A、learnedB、suggestedC、acceptedD、informed正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。learned意为“学习”;suggested意为“建议”;accepted意为“接受”;informed意为“通知”。此处指的是英国人的工作生活方式是可以通过阅读学习的。故选A。25、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第9空填（）。(1分)A、giftB、gameC、comfortD、birthday正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。gift意为“礼物”;game意为“游戏”;comfort意为“安慰”;birthday意为“生日”。因为她的家里遭遇了事故，所以导师送了安慰卡。故选C.26、IntheUK，aladyusuallydoesn'tliketobeasked___．（）

(1分)A、whetherhasshegotmarriedB、howoldissheC、whereshecomesfromD、howmuchsheweighs正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析根据aladyusuallydoesn'tliketobeasked___，并结合选项可知，后面是一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A和B。根据文化常识，可知英国人不喜欢谈个人隐私问题．故选：D27、Wecan'tgointotheclassroom________theteacher.

(1分)A、withB、withoutC、withinD、to正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析without做介词意思是…不在场;没有…参加或缺乏；没有;不用句意：没有老师不能进教室。28、Myfather________adoctor.Heworksveryhard.

(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、be正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析我的父亲是个医生，他工作很努力。29、Lifeisliketime.Once_____,itneverreturns.

(1分)A、toloseB、losingC、lostD、beinglost正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查非谓语动词。句意：生命犹如时间，一旦失去，就再也无法挽回。根据句式结构可知，本题考查状语从句的省略用法。主句和从句主语一致，根据句意lose与it（指代time）是被动关系，故用过去分词。故选C。30、Icandriveacar,andIcan_______French.

(1分)A、talkB、speakC、sayD、tell正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：我会开车，我会法语。会说某种语言用speak，所以选B31、Hehassomethingwrongwithhis_____.Hecannotseeclearly.

(1分)A、legB、eyeC、handD、arm正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析他的眼睛有点问题，他不能看的很清楚。名词辨析leg腿；eye眼睛；hand手；arm胳膊。根据下文，他看不清楚，可知眼睛有点问题。故选B。32、Halfofthefruit（）bad.(1分)A、areB、hasC、isD、have正确答案选项：参考答案：C33、—AreyourparentsagainstyourleavinghometoworkinShanghai

—________.Theysaytherearemorechancesinbigcities.

(1分)A、Don’tmentionitB、OfcoursenotC、That’sallrightD、Withpleasure正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：——你的父母反对你离开家到上海工作吗？——当然不。他们说在大城市有更多的机会。

考查情景交际。Don’tmentionit不客气；Ofcoursenot当然不；That’sallright没关系；Withpleasure乐意效劳。根据“Theysaytherearemorechancesinbigcities.”可知，父母不反对，故选B。34、Itisnouse______yourpastmistakes.

(1分)A、regrettingB、regretC、toregretD、regretted正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析todo不定式有不确定的意味，若选C句意就变成了不确定忏悔过去的错误是没用的。这里的it是形式主语，而剩下的只有A选项动名词可做主语，所以选A。35、Allthetown（）outtowelcomethehero.(1分)A、haveturnedB、hasturnedC、havebeenturnedD、hasbeenturned正确答案选项：参考答案：A36、What________isit？

(1分)A、timesB、thetimeC、atimeD、time正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析whattimeisit：现在几点了37、Ifadriver_________toparkinthewrongplace,he’llgetafine.

(1分)A、findsB、isfoundC、hasfound正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：如果发现司机把车停在错误的地方，他将会受到罚款。通过观察句子结构可知该句为含有if（如果）引导的条件状语从句的复合句，根据主句是一般将来时可知条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，故确定该空处的时态为一般现在时，又知从句的主语adriver是谓语动词find的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故用被动语态，故从句的谓语动词为一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词，根据主语adriver是单数形式，动词be用is，find的过去分词为found，套用结构，故选B38、Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit（）verywell.(1分)A、workedoutB、triedoutC、wentwithD、carriedon正确答案选项：参考答案：A39、I’mnotfull．CouldIhave________cake?

(1分)A、otherB、theotherC、anotherD、theothers正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析我还没吃饱，能再给我一块蛋糕吗？other前加定冠词the用于两人或两事物中的另一个，而another用于不定数目中的另一个

40、A（）studentcanlearn（）。(1分)A、wise;wiseB、wise;wiselyC、wisely;wiseD、wisely;wisely正