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Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?(导学案)第1课时SectionA(1a2d)p1314一、学习目标:1.学习句型Howdo/does…gettoschool?回答:I/They/He/Shetake(s)…2.学习句型Howfarisitfrom…to…?3.学习句型Howlongdoesittakesb.todosth.?二、学法指导:1.学习howfar;howlong,howmuch,howmany.howoften.2.学习数字的表达法。三、自主学习学习单词和短语1.train________________2.bus_________________3.subway_____________4.ride________________5.bike________________6.sixty________________7.seventy_____________8.eighty______________9.ninety______________10.hundred____________11.minute______________12.far_________________13.kilometer=kilometre___________14.new________________15.every_______________16.by__________1.乘火车_____________2.乘公共汽车___________3.乘地铁_____________4.骑自行车___________5.步行_______________6.到达学校_____________7.多远_______________8.每天_______________9.多长,多久___________10.过得愉快_____________=______________=_________________四、重难点点拨1.学习由how(疑问副词)引导的特殊疑问句,意为“如何;怎样;以何种方式;用什么手段。”其回答方式主要有四种:(1)take+the+交通工具的名词,是动词短语,在句中作谓语。注意:rideahorse骑马;rideabike骑自行车(2)by+交通工具的单数名词,一般放句末。(3)walk+to+某地(4)on/in+限定词+交通工具的名词,是介词短语,作方式状语。Eg:—Howdoyougettoschool?—Iwalktoschool./Igettoschoolonfoot.—Howdoyougotoworkeveryday?—Itakethesubwaytowork./Igotoworkbysubway./Igotoworkinthesubway.(2)知识链接:howfar“多远”问距离或路程;howlong“多长时间;多长”;“howmuch“多少钱(问价钱);多少(问不可数名词的数量)”;howmany“多少(问可数名词的数量)”;howoften“多久一次(问频率)”,howsoon“多久以后”。3.学习数字的表达法:十位与个位之间要用连接符号,百位与十位之间要用“and”,如:248twohundredandfortyeight.数以百计,成百上千:Hundredsof五、巩固检测(一)单项选择。()1.一doesJiangXinlingotoChinaSpaceStation?ByShenzhou17spaceship.A.What B.Why C.How D.When ()2.WhendoesNancyhomeeveryday?Atabout5:30.A.get B.getto C.gets D.getsto ()3.Isthisyourbike,Jane?一Yes,itis.Iittoschooleveryday.A.get B.make C.ride De ()4.Ilikebreadforbreakfast.you?Ilikefruit.Ihaveapplesandbananaseverymorning.A.How B.Howabout C.What D.Whattime ()5.Johnnyoftenabustoschool,butsometimeshethere.gets;walks B.takes;walksto C.gets;walksto D.takes;walks ()6.—doyougettoschool?—Igettoschoolonfoot.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where()7.—_______doesittakeyoutogohome?—Aboutonehour.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howfar()8.—_______isitfromyourhometothebusstop?—It’sfivekilometers.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howfar()9.—________aretheseshoes?—Theyare60yuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howfar()10.—_______pensdoyouhave?—Ihavefivepens.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howfar(二)、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。1.Onweekdays,wemustschoolbefore7:30inthemorning.(到达)2.It'sagoodhabittoeveryday.(步行上学)3.Let'stoDali.(乘飞机)4.Jim’scousinusually________________tohisstorefromMondaytoFriday.(乘地铁)5.WhatabouttoKunmingthissummaryholiday.(坐火车)(二)用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Howlong______________shegettoschool?(do)2.It_____________meanhourtogohome.(take)3.Youshouldhavea____________life.(health)4.Hisbrotheralways_________toworkat8:00o’clock.(go)5.Myfriend__________ataradiostation.(work)课后总结:Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?(导学案)SectionA(2d)p14一、学习目标:1.学习新词汇。2.能和搭档编对话询问自己出行交通方式。二、学法重难点:用How来询问出行方式及回答。三、自主学习重点短语:每天_______________2.到达学校_______________3.多远_______________4.从....到.._______________5.不确定_______________6.十公里_______________7.骑自行车_______________/_______________课文再现:Lisa:Hey,Jane.Isthis(you)newbike?Jane:Yes.Irideittoschool(每天).Howdoyou(到达学校)?Lisa:Iusually.(乘公交)Jane:(多远)isityourhomeschool?(从....到.)Lisa:I'm(不确定)...about10kilometers?Thebusride(take)about20minutes.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Jane:About15(minute)bybike.It'sgoodexercise.Lisa:Yeah.Well,(玩的愉快)atschool.Jane:You,too.巩固检测(一)根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.It'saboutfiveaway.(kilometer)2.Heneedsabouthalfanhourhomeafterschool.(get)3.Todayismygrandpa'sbirthday.(seventy)4.It'ssixtywalkfromthestoretomyhome.(minute)5.Thereareofpeopleflyingkites(放风筝)inHaidongWetlandPark.(hundred)二、单项填空。()1.一Tonylikesriding,sohealwaysgoestoschoolbybike.一Butwhenitrains(下雨),hegoesthereonbus.A.the;a B.the;/ C./;the D.a;a ()2.Ittakesmefifteenminutestoschoolonfoot.It'sgoodexercise.A.get B.got C.getting D.toget ()3.一isitfromKunmingRailwayStationtoJiaochangRoad?一About1hour'ssubwayride.HowfarB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howmuch()4.Howmanybooksarethereinthebookstore?Well,let'sseeitontheputer....A.twohundredandsixtysixB.twohundredsandeightyC.twohundredseventeen D.twohundredsseventy 三、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。1.,lotsofpeopleetoKunmingonvacation(度假).(每年)2.IttakesabouteightyminutesfromheretoShanghai.(乘火车)3.Marywantstobuyabecauseherdressistooold.(新连衣裙)4.Let'sgotoseethenewsubway.It'snothere.(离....远)5.Doyouknowwhatis?(八十加九十)MynameisJoe.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.They'remyparents,mybrother,my1and1.TonyismybrotherandMaryismysister.Weareindifferent(不同的)schools.Onweekdaymornings,wealwaysgetupathalfpast2.Atseveno'clock,wehave3withourparents.ThenTony,MaryandIgoto4.Tony'sschoolisnotvery5.Itisonlyabouttwokilometersfromhome.Sohegoestoschoolby6.Ittakeshimabouttenminutestogetthere.Marystudiesinaschoolfarawayfromourhome.Shetakesabus7andthentakesthesubway.Ittakes8fortyminutestogotoschool.Iusually9toschoolbecausemyschoolisjustabout500metersfromourhome.Ijustneedaboutfiveminutestogotoschoolonfoot.I'm10lateforschoolsoallmyteacherssayIamagoodboy.( B.mother C.father D.grandparents ( B.seven C.eightD.nine ()3.A.classes B.dinner C.lunch D.breakfast ( B.club C.school D.library ( B.new C.far D.every ( B.plane C.car D.train ( B.next C.then D.last ( B.her C.me D.us ( B.run C.fly D.walk ( B.often C.sometimes D.never 课后总结:Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?第3课时SectionA(GrammerFocus3c)p15一、学习目标:1..继续学习由how引导的特殊疑问句。2.听懂谈论交通工具与距离的对话,学会合理安排行程,并合理选用交通工具。二、学法指导:1.学习由how引导的特殊疑问句。三、自主学习学习单词和短语1.drive_______________2.car______________3.live_______________1.多远_____________2.多久_____________3.到家_______________4.开他的车_______________5.步行去学校_______________6.需要做某事_______________7.到达_____________=_____________四、重点点拨1Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?在该句中,it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式togettoschool。常用于Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.结构中,意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。交通方式的表达有两种方式介词表达法1)by+表示交通工具的单数名词,其中名词前不加任何限定词 bybike骑自行车 2)by+表示交通路线的名词,表示“通过陆路、水路、航空” bysea从海路 3)on/in+限定词+交通工具类名词,其中限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代、名词所有格等)不可省略。inone’scar开车动词表达法 take/ride/drive+限定词+交通工具类名词 rideabike骑自行车 五、巩固检测(一)单项选择:()1.HowdoesCindygotoschool?Sometimesshegoestoschoolbusandsometimesherfather'scar.A.by;by B.on;in C.on;on D.by;in ()2.doesittakeyoutogettotheclub?一About15minutes.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.How D.Howmuch ()3.(2023·云大附中期中)一Andy,isitfromyourhometoschool?Letmesee,it'sabouttenminutes’busride.A.howlong B.howfar C.howmuch D.howmany ()4.It_______meonehourtodomyhomework.takeB.totakeC.takingD.takes()5.—DoesJane_______toschool?—No.She_____bybike.walks;goB.walk;goesC.walks;goesD.walk;go(二)用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Heusually____________hisbiketoschool.(ride)2.Itoftentakesmetwohours___________toschool.(go)3.Mydaughter___________toschoolonfooteveryday.(walk)4.DoesJane______________toschool?(walk)5.Itisnotveryeasy_________________thissongwell.(sing)()三)、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。1..(恩施州中考)isitfromyourhometothetrainstation? (多远)2.Heneedsabouttogetthere.(大约一个小时)3.It'sabout .(七十公里) 4.Weshouldbrushourteeth.It'sgoodforourteeth.(每天)5.Annschoolat7:40everymorning.(到达学校)(四)、根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。I'mJoe.I'mastudentinNo.3MiddleSchool.1.TheyareTonyandMary.Weareindifferentschools.Everymorning,wegetupathalfpastsix.2.Thenwegotoschool.Tony'sschoolisabouttwokilometersfromourhome.Sohegoestoschoolbybike.3.Heneedsabouttenminutestogettoschool.MaryisinNo.6MiddleSchool.Howdoesshegotoschool?Shetakesabusfirst.4.Ittakesherfortyminutestogettoherschool.Iusuallywalktoschoolbecausemyschoolisonlyaboutonekilometerfrommyhome.5.SoI'mneverlateforschool.Hethinksit'shealthy.B.Walkingisgoodexercise.C.Ihaveabrotherandasister.D.Weusuallygotoschoolateight.E.Thenshehastotakethesubway.F.Ineedabouttenminutestogettoschool.G.Atseven,wehavebreakfastwithourparents.课后总结:Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?(导学案)第4课时SectionB(1a1e)一、学习目标:1.继续学习由how引导的特殊疑问句.2.掌握Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.Thanksfor+n./v.ing.等句型结构。二、学法指导:1.Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.2.Thanksfor+n./v.ing.等句型结构。三、自主学习1、学习单词和短语1.stop_____________2.cross__________3.river__________4.many___________5.village__________6.between__________7.bridge____________8.boat____________9.ropeway__________10.year_______________11.afraid_____________12.villager____________13.leave____________14.dream____________15true____________1.公共汽车站____________2.火车站_____________3.地铁站________________4.乘地铁________________5.实现,成为现实______________6.认为________________7.在…和…之间_______________8.乘/坐索道__________________9.过河________________10.一个11岁的男孩_______________________11.与……玩耍______________________12.想要做某事________________=____________________四、重难点点拨1.Marywantstoknowwhathethinksofthetrip.(玛丽想知道他认为这段旅程怎么样。)这是一个由what引导的宾语从句的复合句。2.Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.(对于许多学生来说,到达学校是容易的。)Itis+adj.+todosth.句型意为“做某事是……”。其中it是形式主语,没有实际意义;动词不定式(短语)是真正的主语。在英语中为了避免头重脚轻,常把动词不定式(短语)作主语的情况放在后面,用it作形式主语。e.g.a.Itiseasytorideabike.(骑自行车是容易的)。b.ItisdifficulttostudyEnglishwell.(学好英语是难的。)(4)Manyofthestudentsandvillagersneverleavethevillage.(这些学生和村民中的许多人从没有离开过这个村庄。)Manyof意为“…中的许多”,其后可接人称代词的宾格、可数名词复数。接名词时,这个名词必须有人称代词所有格或定冠词修饰,它表示一种部分与整体的关系。Eg:a.ManyofthegirlstudentslikeEnglish.b.Manyofusenjoythistwomonthwinterholiday.另外,many与much的区别,many“许多”后接复数名词,相当于alotof,much“许多”,后接不可数名词,相当于alotof.如:Todayshehasmuchtime.巩固检测(一)单项选择:()1.Doesyourteachergotoworkbycareveryday?No.Heusuallytakesbus.A./;/B./;theC.a;theD.the;a()2.Here'sthe.Let'staketheNo.7bus.A.stopB.storeC.clubD.school()3.一isitfromthebusstoptothepark?Aboutonekilometer.A.How B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howoften ()4.一doyou_English?Ilikeitverymuch.A.How;thinkofB.What;likeC.How;liketo D.What;thinkof()5.Itisboring________mathclass.tohaveB.haveC.hasD.having(二)根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Whatdoyouthinkofthesubwaytoschool?(take)2.Howdoyouusuallygettoyourhome?(grandparent)3.Ittakesmeanhourmyhomeworkeveryday.(finish)4.Thankyoufor________________methegoodnews.(tell)5.Manyof________________friendsaregirls.(she)(三)根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somestudentsfromdifferentschoolsaretalkingaboutthewaystheygotoschool.HelenfromEnglandsays,“1.Theschoolbusisniceandsafe(安全的).Butforme,walkingisthebestwaytogotoschool.2.FrankfromChinasays,“Walkingtoschoolisagoodwayformetoo,becausemyschoolisn'tveryfarfrommyhome.Itusuallytakesmeaboutfourteenminutes.3.Becauseitonlytakesmefiveminutes.Butmyparentsalwaysaskmetotaketheschoolbus.4.__”“Iusuallygotoschoolbybus,butIwalktoschoolwithmyclassmatesthesedaysbecauseoftheschoolbusaccident(事故).Ittakesmeonehourtowalktoschool.5.Iwanttotaketheschoolbus,"JanefromAmericasays.A.Itistoolong!B.Shedoesn'tliketakingtheschoolbus.C.Theythinkridingabikeisn'tsafe.D.ButIlikeridingabikebest.E.Sometimestheytakethesubwaytoschool.F.It'sgoodexercise,soIwalktoschooleveryday.G.InEngland,manyofthestudentstaketheschoolbustoschool.课后总结:Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?(导学案)第5课时复习课sectionB(3aSelfcheck)词性转换:drive________________(驾驶员)village______________(村民)quick______________(adv.)bus________________(复数)sixty________________(序数词)true________________(副词)二、重点短语:乘火车______________乘公共汽车______________乘地铁______________步行______________骑自行车______________多久_________________多远______________公交车站______________每天______________火车站______________地铁站______________与...玩耍______________实现______________在...和...之间______________从...到...______________认为________________巩固检测(一)、单项填空。()1.(云南景点)WeletoLuguLake!Youcanenjoythebeautifulscenery(风景).A.byboats B.inboat C.byboat D.onboat ()2.Hi!LinPing,lessonsdoyouhaveeveryday?Seven.A.howmuch B.howmanyC.howfar D.howlong ()3.ItisZhangGuimei'sdreamtoleteverygirlgetagoodeducation(教育).Canherdream?A.etrue BeoverCeoutDeon ()4.QuanHongchanisagirl.Shecandive(跳水)verywell.A.17yearsold B.17yearold C.17yearsold D.17yearold (二)、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Thereareonehundredinacentury(世纪).(year)2.LiuMinggetsupat6:30andhomeat7:00.(leave)3.Chinahasalotof,suchastheYangtzeRiverandtheYellowRiver.(river)4.Thesearekindtous.Welikethemverymuch.(village)(三)、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。1.Iwanttobeasinger,Ibelievemydreamwill_______________.(实现,成为现实)2.Thereisanewlibrarymyhomemyschoolnow.(在......和……之间)3.Somegirlsdogs.(害怕)4.Tomisakindofboyandeveryonelikeshim.(与....玩耍)5.It'snoteasyforthepeopleheretotocrosstheriver.(乘索道)(四)、阅读理解。Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?Bybus,bycarorbybike?Anyway(总之),itmustbeeasyforyoutogettoschool.ButforLucia,itisverydifficult.Ifshewantstogotoschool,shehastoswimthere.LueialivesinasmallvillageinIndia.SheisastudentintheUcayaliHighSchool.Thereisasmallriverbetweenhervillageandtheschool,butthereisnobridgeovertheriver.Someofthevillagersgotoworkbyboat.ButLucia'sfamilydoesn'thaveaboatsoshemustswimacrosstherivertogotoschool.Luckily,theriverdoesn'trunfast.Everyday,Luciagetsupataquarterpastsixinthemorning.Afterbreakfast,ataquartertosevensheleaveshome.Shealwaystakessomedry(干的)clothesandbooksinaplastic(
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