2024年浙江省绍兴市中考英语一模试卷

2024年浙江省绍兴市中考英语一模试卷

一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题1分，共计20分）第一节：听小对话,

回答问题。

1.（1分）WhowillgototheUnitedStatesthiswinterholiday?

A.Ken.

B.Ken'sparents.

C.Thegirl.

2.（1分）WhenwillthewomancallMr.White?

A.At10：00.

B.At10：30.

C.At11：00.

3.（1分）Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.Toabank.

B.Toarestaurant.

C.Toacinema.

4.（1分）Whycan*tMikegotothegirl'sparty?

A.Becausehehastocatchaflight.

B.Becausehehastodohomework.

C.Becausehehastomeethisfriend.

5.（1分）WhatdoesCandymean?

A.Shelikesplayingjokes.

B.Shehatestodrinkmilk.

C.ShecanunderstandBob.

二、第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。

6.（2分）（1）Howistheweathernow?

A.Rainy.

B.Cloudy.

C.Sunny.

（2）Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.Gotothecinema.

B.WatchaDVD.

C.Playtennis.

7.(3分)(1)WhoisLucy?

A.SheisJim'sfriend.

B.SheisMarie*ssister.

C.SheisAlex'sclassmate.

(2)HowoldisJim?

A.Thirteen.

B.Fourteen.

C.Fifteen.

(3)WhatdoesMariethinkofJimandAlex?

A.Theyarecute.

B.Theyarebig.

C.Theyarethesame.

三、第三节：听独白，回答问题。

8.(10分)(1)Whenwillthestudentsgoontheirfirstbirdingtrip?

A.NextTuesday.

B.NextFriday.

C.NextSunday.

(2)Wherewillthestudentsmeet?

A.Attheschoolgate.

B.Atthepark.

C.Atthebusstop.

(3)Whatshouldthestudentsdobeforetheygo?

A.Makesomefoodtheylike.

B.Studythebirdstheywanttosee.

C.Buyamaptheycanusetofindtheway.

(4)HowdoesthespeakerfeelaboutMr.Green?

A.Patient.

B.Creative.

C.Nice.

(5)Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?

A.Ateacher.

B.Aguide.

C.Areporter.

二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题15分，共计15分)阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项

中选出一个最佳答案。

9.(15分)

EveryCloudHasaSilverLining

WhenEmmawokeup,sheknewitwasgoingtobeoneofthosedays.Shefeltundertheweather-acold

hadtakenholdofher.(1),sheneededtobravethestormtowork.Emma(2)herselfoutof

bedandgotreadyforwork.Thensheputonherraincoatandrushedoutintothe(3)rain.

Asshewalked,shefought(4)theterribleweather.Emma'sumbrellawasalmostuselessasitwas

rainingcatsanddogs.(5),thewindblewitinsideout.Shewasimmediately(6)fromhead

tofoot.Shesaidtoherself,"Whatadaytoforgetmyrainboots!"

Attheoffice,thedaywasas(7)astheweather.Shehadalargenumberoftasks.(8)

endlessemailsandphonecallsshouldhavebeeneasy.Butbeforelong,shefeltsotiredandhadtotakea(9)

soshecouldcontinueherwork.

Then,justattherighttime,hercoworker(同事)Alexcameto(10)her.Alexwasalwaysready

tolendahand.Withawarmsmile,he(11)tohelpEmma.HavingAlexhelpherwaslikearayof

sunshineonarainyday.Theirlaughterastheyworkedmadethehourspass(12).

Onherwayhome,Emmareflected(反思)ontheday.She(13)thateveryclouddidindeedhave

asilverlining.Today,thatsilverlininghadbeenherwonderfulcoworker,Alex.

(14)Emmaarrivedhome,shedecidedtosendAlexaheartfeltmessageofthankfulness.Shewrote,

"Thanksforbeingmyrayofsunshineonthisrainyday!"Itwasasimple(15),butitcarriedalotof

meaning.

(1)A.ThenB.BesidesC.StillD.Later

(2)A.pulledB.threwC.knockedD.showed

(3)A.dancingB.pouringC.freezingD.rising

(4)A.withB.forC.againstD.like

(5)A.LuckilyB.FinallyC.RecentlyD.Suddenly

(6)A.illB.wetC.hotD.clean

(7)A.terribleB.importantC.normalD.sweet

(8)A.PickingupB.ThrowingawayC.HandingoutD.Dealingwith

(9)A.noteB.breakC.riskD.trip

(10)A.troubleB.praiseC.saveD.doubt

(11)A.hopedB.affordedC.refusedD.offered

(12)A.freelyB.quicklyC.nervouslyD.safely

(13)A.realizedB.rememberedC.promisedD.imagined

(14)A.IfB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Because

(15)A.ideaB.questionC.messageD.letter

三、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题6分，共计30分)阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选

项中选出一个最佳答案。

10.(6分)

FldeegBe

AboutPlace2Be

Place2Be,whichstartedin1994,isacreative,growingcharity(慈善团体)thatsupportschildren^

emotionaldevelopmentbyofferingthemaspacewheretheycanexpresstheirfeelingsthroughtalking,

creativeworkandplay.Place2Beoffersservicesdirectlytochildren,parentsandteachersinschoolsandhas

beenworkinginpartnershipwithSeahamTrinityPrimarySchoolforover12years.

*OurPlace2BeAdviserandSchoolProjectManagerisGillMorritt.Youcancontact(联系)Gillby

ringingtheofficeon01915813047.

Place2Talk

OneoftheservicesisPlace2Talk,alunchtimedrop-inservicewhichisopentoallchildren.Ourpupils

canmakeanappointment（预约）tospend15minuteswithatrainedadvisertotalkaboutfriendshipsorany

worriestheymayhave.Thisisaverypopularserviceandchildrencanattendwiththeirfriends.

*MoreinformationonPlace2Be,Place2TalkandalloftheirservicescanbefoundonthePlace2Be

website.

（1）WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutPlace2BeisTRUE?

A.Ithasahistoryofthirtyyears.

B.Itisnotopentoteachersorparents.

C.Ithelpschildrenbecomecreativeworkers.

D.Ithasagoodrelationshipwithmanyschools.

（2）WhatcanchildrendowhentheyattendPlace2Talk?

A.Theycanplaywiththeirpartners.

B.Theycanofferexcellentservices.

C.Theycanenjoydeliciouslunches.

D.Theycandiscusstheirworries.

（3）HowcanwegetmoreinformationaboutPlace2Be?

A.Bymakingacall.

B.Byvisitingthewebsite.

C.Bysendinganemail.

D.Bytextingamessage.

11.（8分）Pakistani（巴基斯坦人）HidayatUllah,29,isstudyingforhisPhDdegreeinbiochemistryatDalian

MedicalUniversityinDalian,Liaoningprovince,andhasfoundstudyingandlivinginChinatobe

pleasant."Chinaislikeoursecondhomeland.Peopleherearequitefriendlyandsupportive,"hesaid.

InthefirstyearworkinginalabinDalian,Ullahpublishedaresearchpaperinthefamousinternational

biochemistrymagazineMolecules.Hisarticlehasbeencited（弓|用）manytimes,whichmakeshimwellknown

inhisfield.Hissecondresearchpaperwillcomeoutsoon.

Ullahattributes（归因于）hisachievementstothehighly-developedskillshegotatthelabandgreat

supportfromtheteachers,hisChinesepartners,andinternationalclassmateshehasevermet.

"DalianMedicalUniversityisfamousinmycountryformedicalstudies.!amverythankfulthattheChina

governmentscholarshiphelpedmetorealizemydreamofstudyinghere,nhesaid.

TheuniversitybeganreceivinginternationalstudentsinEnglishmedicaleducationin2004.

Nowover1,200internationalstudentsfrom81countriesarestudyinghere，including97fromPakistan.With

agrowingnumberofgraduatesfrom119countries,theuniversitycontinuestoreceivestudentswhoaretryingto

achieveahigh-qualitymedicaleducationinEnglish.

UllaharrivedinDalianin2019.DuringaconnectingflightthroughUrumqi,Xinjiang,hefeltthehospitality

oftheChinesepeople.nIcouldn'timaginethatastrangerattheairportwouldbuywaterforme,eveninvitemefor

lunch,whenheknewIcouldn'tpaybymobilephone,“herecalled.

"MyfirstfeelingofChinawasreallygreat."

Ullahplanstocontinuehisacademicjourneyasapostdoctoral(博士后)inChinatogetmoreresearch

experience.HealsoencouragesinternationalstudentstoconsidercomingtoChinafortheirstudies,citingthe

supporthehasreceivedthroughouthistimethere.

(1)Whatcanweinferfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.UllahstudiedbiologyinPakistan.

B.UllahhasbeeninChinasince2004.

C.UllahenjoyshisstayinChina.

D.Ullahisgoodatwritingstories.

(2)HowmanyPakistanistudentsarestudyinginDalianMedicineUniversitynow?

A.81.

B.97.

C.119.

D.1200.

(3)WhichistheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedwordnhospitalityninParagraph6?

A.Humor.

B.Courage.

C.Friendliness.

D.Cleverness.

(4)WhatisUllahprobablygoingtodoaccordingtothepassage?

A.GoondoingmedicalresearchinChina.

B.WorkasateacherinDalianMedicalUniversity.

C.Travelaroundtheworldtogetmoreexperience.

D.EncouragehiswholefamilytomovetoChina.

12.（8分）WheneverItraveltowesterncountries,thesameproblemalwayspresentsitselftoslurp（出声地吃）

ornottoslurpwhenIeatwithWesterners.

Whenyoutravelabroad,itisreasonabletoconsidertheneedtorespectandfollowcertaintablemanners.For

example,youshouldnottalkwithyourmouthfull.Itwillmakepeoplefeelquiteuncomfortableinmostcountries.

Inaddition,everyculturehastheirownrulesatthediningtable.Forexample,eatingwithyourlefthandisn't

allowedinIndia.InChineseculture,you'renotsupposedtostickchopsticksintothefood.

HavingstayedinFranceforseveralweeks,Iwasverycarefulaboutmytablemanners.However,Igotback

tomyownwaysslowlyastimewentby.ImademyselfabowlofnoodlesandateitinthetraditionalChineseway,

whichmeantIslurpedthroughittillmybowlwastotallyempty.

WhenplanningandservingagreatChinesemeaLthecookoftentriestomakesurethedisheslook,smelland

tastegreat.Thismeansthedineroftenslurpstoshowhowmuchtheyhaveenjoyedtheirmeal.Idoagreethat

eatingloudlylikeacowiswithoutdoubtthemostunwelcomediningbehavior,nomatterhowdeliciousthefood

is.ButthereisonehabitwhichIwouldbeunwillingtobreak：slurpingsoupandnoodles.TomostChinesepeople

there*snobetterexpressionofenjoyingwell-cookedfood.Andweshouldtrytomakepeopleunderstandthat

whilesomeofthesetraditionsmightappearstrange,theyarespecialandhavetheirownvalues,andthatpeople

sometimesdoitoutofhabitandwithoutanypurposeofoffending（冒3R）others.

Nowadays,differentculturesaremakingagreatdifferencetooneanother.Wework,live,studyandeven

marrypeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds.Thereistotallynoneedtofeelembarrassedaboutyourculturalbehavior,

aslongastheyareharmlessandacceptable.

（1）WhatdoestheunderlinedwordnItninParagraph2referto?

A.Followingcertaintablemanners.

B.Talkingwiththemouthfull.

C.Stickingchopsticksintothefood.

D.Eatingwiththelefthand.

(2)What*sthewriter*sopinionaboutslurpingaccordingtoParagraphs4and5?

A.Harmful.

B.Moving.

C.Acceptable.

D.Popular.

(3)Whatisthepurposeofwritingthispassage?

A.TointroducetheinfluenceofChinesefood.

B.Todevelopaspecialskillofeatingnoodles.

C.Toexpressthewriter'sopinionofgoingabroad.

D.Toleadustorespectdifferenttraditions.

(4)Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.History.

B.Culture.

C.Business.

D.Science.

13.(8分)Youareoutandabout,andyou'rethirsty.So,yougointoastoretogetadrink.You'renot

alone.Customersworldwidebuymorethan1.4trilliondrinkcontainers(容器)ayear.Butthebigquestionis：

Whatdoyoudowiththatcontainerwhenyoudrinkup?Ifit'snotrecycledproperly,itwillbecomeoneof

billionsspreadacrossrivers,oceansandrubbishbins.

Ratherthandroppingthatcontainerinarubbishbin,saveitforareversevendingmachine(RVM).They're

showingupinparks,schools,airportsandsupermarkets,sotheyareeasytofind.

RVMstakeused,emptybottlesorcansandtheusercangetareward(奖励).Theserewardscouldbe

subwaytickets,phonecardsandmore.RVMsinsomestores,suchas7-EleveninTaiwanProvince,offer

shoppingcredits(积分)thatcanbeusedinthatstore.AnotherkindofRVM,theECOCOmachine,canbefound

inTaiwan.ltgivescreditforuseinpartnerstores.

ThefirstRVM,whichonlyacceptedplasticbottles,wasmadeinSwedeninthe1950s.Itwasimprovedinthe

60stoacceptotherrecyclablematerials.ltwasalsochangedtoacceptmorethanonebottleatatime.

ThemachineworksbyreadingtheUniversalProductCode(UPC)onareceivedobject.ltthenaddsthe

UPCtoadatabasethatrecordsthenumberofobjectssomeoneisrecycling.Next,thecontainersarebrokeninto

pieces.Oncethemachinecan'tholdmorecontainers,thecontainersarereturnedtothecorrectrecycling

companies.

RVMsreduce(减少)theneedformaterialstomakenewcontainers.Besides，theobjectsareseparatedby

machineratherthanbyhand.Andalthoughthemachinesarenothuge,theyholdalotbeforeneedingtobe

emptied.

So,enjoyyourdrink,recycleandgetsomethingbackatanRVM!

(1)WhydoesthewriterusethequestioninParagraph1?

A.Toshowcarefordrinkers.

B.Todescribethecontainer.

C.Tohelpintroducethetopic.

D.Tosellmoredrinks.

(2)WhatcanwelearnaboutRVMsfromthepassage?

A.PeopleneedtopaymuchmoneytouseRVMs.

B.RVMscanrecordthematerialsofthecontainers.

C.PeoplecangetcheapthingsfromtheRVMsin7-Eleven.

D.ThefirstRVMcouldacceptonlyonebottleeachtime.

(3)WhichparagraphshowshowRVMswork?

A.Paragraph3.

B.Paragraph4.

C.Paragraph5.

D.Paragraph6.

(4)Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.RecycleforaReward

B.DrinkfortheEnvironment

C.ShopforaCredit

D.ChangefortheMoney

四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的

正确形式。

14.（1分）Wehavetthisbookinto40languagessothatpeoplefromdifferentcountriescan

readit.

15.（1分）Youmustpromisethatthiswillbeoursandyoullnevertellanyoneelseaboutit.

16.（1分）ThemuseumisopeneverydayeMonday,sodon'tvisititonMondays.

17.（1分）Mr.Blackalwaysghisstudentswithasmilewheneverhemeetsthem.

18.（1分）Pleaseclosethedoorq.Thebabyissleepinginthebedroom.

五、阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

19.（10分）

BridgingWestandEast

Asisknowntous,thegeographyofTurkey（土耳其）isespeciallyinteresting!Theeasternpartofthe

country（1）（处于）inAsia.Butthewaterwaycalledthewesternsection,ontheothersideofthe

DardanellesStrait（达达尼尔海峡），leadsinto（2）（欧洲）.InMarch2022,anewbridgewas

（3）（完成）inTurkey,aftertakingfiveyearstocreate.ltreachesacrossthelong

waterwayandhassetarecordasthelongestof（4）（它）kindintheworld.

ThisbridgeinTurkeymakesit（5）（方便）forcarstoarriveattheotherside.lttakes

justsixminutes,comparedtoanhour'sboatrideinthe（6）（过去）.

Thisnew（7）（建筑）iscalledthe1915CanakkaleBridge.ltwascreatedbycompanies

fromTurkeyandSouthKoreaworking（8）（一起）.Itisasymbolofanewperiodofpeace

（9）（介于..之间）theWestandEast.Thisbridgeshouldalsobegoodfortheenvironment,

for（10）（少）oilorgaswillbeneededtocrosstheDardanellesStraitthanever.

五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题10分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，

或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

20.（10分）Whileit'sstilldarkinAnchorage,Alaska,KarenCunninghamputsonwarmclothes（1）

goesoutinthesnow."Itspitch-black,andthesewhitethings（2）（fall）downsogently,

shesays.Arecord-settingamounthashitAnchorage.

(3)January29,thecityreached100inchesofsnowfallsoonerthananyyearbefore.

What(4)(exact)makessnowsospecial?TrevorHarleywroteabookaboutweather.Snow,

hebelieves,isoneof(5)(beautiful)thingsweseeinourlifetime.Formanypeople，

Harleysays,snowbringsupmanygood(6)(memory)：ofsnowdays,fun,andholidays.

"Itmakesushappy,“(7)says.

Snowalsoengagesoursenses,Cunninghamsays.It*snice(8)(look)at.Plus,nYoucan

feelit,youcantasteit,there'sacertainsmelltoit,"shesays."(9)soundofsnowjustflying

down...issohealing(治愈的)Foratime,snowreallydoesmaketheworldamore(10)

(peace)place,forresearchsuggestsacoupleinchesofsnowcantakein60%ofsound.

六、任务型阅读(本题有4小题，第71・73题每小题10分，第74题4分，共计10分)阅读下面材料，

从方框中所给的A・D四个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入题，并完成

4题。

21.(10分)Inyourschool,testsmaybeapartofyourregularclassroomwork.Iftakingatestmakesyoufeel

worried,thegoodnewsisthattherearesomeeasywaysforyoutoprepareandfeelbetterbeforethe

exam.Here'showtogetstarted.

(1)

Studyingforatestwillbeeasierifyouorganizeyournotes,handouts,andtasksaheadoftimeforeachof

yourclasses.Thisway,theinformationwillbethereforyouwhenyouneedtoreviewit.Considerusingaseparate

folder(小册子)foreachsubject.Youcankeepthemathome,atschool,orinyourbackpack.

(2)

Onceyouhaveatestdate,askanadulttohelpyoulookatacalendarandmakeaplanforwhenyou'll

study.Thismightmeanpromisingtostudyfor30minutesforafewafternoonstheweekbeforethetest.Ormaybe

youhavemoretimeontheweekendsandwanttoplanextrastudytimethen.

(3)

Asthedayofthetestdrawsnear,besuretogetplentyofsleepthenightbefore.Whenyousitdowntotake

theexam,giveyourselfafewminutestoreviewthewholetest.Youcanstartbyansweringthefirstquestion,but

youcanalsoconsiderworkingonquestionsinalatersectionthatyoufindeasiertoanswer.Finally,gobackand

reviewallyouranswerstocheckforanymistakes.

You'vegotthis!

A.Makeaplan

B.Beorganized

C.Leamfrommistakes

D.Usesmartmethods

(4)Whatdoyouusuallydotoprepareforatest?Why?(Atleast30words)

七、书面表达(本题有1小题，共计20分)

22.(20分)你校将举办英语文化节，现向全校学生征求活动意见。假如你是李华，请用英语给负责人写

一封书信，从学校的活动意向表中推荐2—3个活动并阐明理由o

□singEnglishsongs□readEnglishnovels

□watchEnglishmovies□tellEnglishstories

□makeEnglishposters□performEnglishsitcoms

注意：(1)书信内容要点应选自上表，可适当发挥；

(2)词数：80-100；

(3)书信开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dearsir,

ForthecomingEnglishfestival,Ihavesomesuggestions..

Ihopemysuggestionswillbehelpful.Thankyou!

Yours,

LiHua

2024年浙江省绍兴市中考英语一模试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题1分,共计20分）第一节：听小对话,

回答问题。

1.（1分）WhowillgototheUnitedStatesthiswinterholiday?

A.Ken.

B.Ken'sparents.

C.Thegirl.

【解答】C

2.（1分）WhenwillthewomancallMr.White?

A.At10：00.

B.At10：30.

C.At11：00.

【解答】B

3.（1分）Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.Toabank.

B.Toarestaurant.

C.Toacinema.

【解答】A

4.（1分）Whycan*tMikegotothegirFsparty?

A.Becausehehastocatchaflight.

B.Becausehehastodohomework.

C.Becausehehastomeethisfriend.

【解答】C

5.（1分）WhatdoesCandymean?

A.Shelikesplayingjokes.

B.Shehatestodrinkmilk.

C.ShecanunderstandBob.

【解答】B

二、第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。

6.(2分)(1)Howistheweathernow?

A.Rainy.

B.Cloudy.

C.Sunny.

(2)Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.Gotothecinema.

B.WatchaDVD.

C.Playtennis.

【解答】BB

7.(3分)⑴WhoisLucy?

A.SheisJim'sfriend.

B.SheisMarie'ssister.

C.SheisAlex*sclassmate.

(2)HowoldisJim?

A.Thirteen.

B.Fourteen.

C.Fifteen.

(3)WhatdoesMariethinkofJimandAlex?

A.Theyarecute.

B.Theyarebig.

C.Theyarethesame.

【解答】ACC

三、第三节：听独白，回答问题。

8.(10分)(1)Whenwillthestudentsgoontheirfirstbirdingtrip?

A.NextTuesday.

B.NextFriday.

C.NextSunday.

(2)Wherewillthestudentsmeet?

A.Attheschoolgate.

B.Atthepark.

C.Atthebusstop.

(3)Whatshouldthestudentsdobeforetheygo?

A.Makesomefoodtheylike.

B.Studythebirdstheywanttosee.

C.Buyamaptheycanusetofindtheway.

(4)HowdoesthespeakerfeelaboutMr.Green?

A.Patient.

B.Creative.

C.Nice.

(5)Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?

A.Ateacher.

B.Aguide.

C.Areporter.

【解答】BABCA

二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题15分，共计15分)阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项

中选出一个最佳答案。

9.(15分)

EveryCloudHasaSilverLining

WhenEmmawokeup,sheknewitwasgoingtobeoneofthosedays.Shefeltundertheweather-acold

hadtakenholdofher.(1)C,sheneededtobravethestormtowork.Emma(2)Aherselfoutofbed

andgotreadyforwork.Thensheputonherraincoatandrushedoutintothe(3)Brain.

Asshewalked,shefought(4)Ctheterribleweather.Emma^umbrellawasalmostuselessasitwas

rainingcatsanddogs.(5)D,thewindblewitinsideout.Shewasimmediately(6)Bfromheadto

foot.Shesaidtoherself,"Whatadaytoforgetmyrainboots!"

Attheoffice,thedaywasas(7)Aastheweather.Shehadalargenumberoftasks.(8)Dendless

emailsandphonecallsshouldhavebeeneasy.Butbeforelong,shefeltsotiredandhadtotakea(9)Bso

shecouldcontinueherwork.

Then,justattherighttime,hercoworker(同事)Alexcameto(10)Cher.Alexwasalwaysready

tolendahand.Withawarmsmile,he(11)DtohelpEmma.HavingAlexhelpherwaslikearayofsunshine

onarainyday.Theirlaughterastheyworkedmadethehourspass(12)B.

Onherwayhome,Emmareflected(反思)ontheday.She(13)Athateveryclouddidindeedhave

asilverlining.Today,thatsilverlininghadbeenherwonderfulcoworker,Alex.

(14)CEmmaarrivedhome,shedecidedtosendAlexaheartfeltmessageofthankfulness.Shewrote,

“Thanksforbeingmyrayofsunshineonthisrainyday!"Itwasasimple(15)C,butitcarriedalotof

meaning.

(1)A.ThenB.BesidesC.StillD.Later

(2)A.pulledB.threwC.knockedD.showed

(3)A.dancingB.pouringC.freezingD.rising

(4)A.withB.forC.againstD.like

(5)A.LuckilyB.FinallyC.RecentlyD.Suddenly

(6)A.illB.wetC.hotD.clean

(7)A.terribleB.importantC.normalD.sweet

(8)A.PickingupB.ThrowingawayC.HandingoutD.Dealingwith

(9)A.noteB.breakC.riskD.trip

(10)A.troubleB.praiseC.saveD.doubt

(11)A.hopedB.affordedC.refusedD.offered

(12)A.freelyB.quicklyC.nervouslyD.safely

(13)A.realizedB.rememberedC.promisedD.imagined

(14)A.IfB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Because

(15)A.ideaB.questionC.messageD.letter

【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：她还是需要冒着暴风雨去工作。Then然后；Besides而且；Still仍然；

Later后来。根据"acoldhadtakenholdofher”（她感冒了）可知，应是尽管感冒了，但还要去上班，故

选C。

（2）考查动词。句意：埃玛从床上爬起来，准备去上班。pulled拉；threw扔；knocked敲；showed表

现。根据语境可知，应是从床上起来，pullsboutof....”使脱离；使退出”，故选A。

(3)考查形容词。句意：然后她穿上雨衣，冲进了倾盆大雨中。dancing跳舞；pouring倾倒；freezing

结冰；rising提高。根据"putonherraincoatandrushedoutintothe...rain”(然后她穿上雨衣，冲进了大雨

中。)可知，应是下雨了，所以是冲进了倾盆大雨中，pouringrain”倾盆大雨”，故选B。

(4)考查介词。句意:她一边走一边与恶劣的天气作斗争。with和；for为了；against反对；like像。

根据语境可知，她是冒雨前进，所以是在与恶劣天气作斗争，fightagainst”与……作斗争”，故选C。

(5)考查副词。句意：突然，风把它吹翻了。Luckily幸运地；Finally最后;Recently最近；Suddenly

突然地。根据"Emma'sumbrellawasalmostuselessasitwasrainingcatsanddogs."(下着倾盆大雨，艾玛

的伞几乎没用了。)可知，应是雨太大，伞突然被吹翻了，故选D。

(6)考查形容词。句意：她立刻从头到脚都湿透了。川有病的；wet湿的；hot热的；clean干净的。

上文thewindblewitinsideout(风把它吹翻了)讲到风把伞吹翻了，所以她应该是被雨淋湿了，故选B。

(7)考查形容词。句意：在办公室，这一天就像天气一样糟糕。terrible糟糕的；important重要的；normal

正常的；sweet甜的。根据"Shehadalargenumberoftasks....endlessemailsandphonecallsshouldhavebeen

easy.Butbeforelong,shefeltsotired”(她有很多任务。处理没完没了的邮件和电话本应该很容易。)可

知，办公室的情况也很不好，所以指和今天的天气一样很糟糕，故选A。

(8)考查动词短语。句意：处理没完没了的邮件和电话本应该很容易。Pickingup捡起；Throwingaway

扔掉；Handingout分发；Dealingwith解决。根据"endlessemailsandphonecalls”(没了的邮件和电话本)

可知，此处指处理邮件和电话，故选D。

(9)考查名词。句意：但没过多久，她就觉得太累了，不得不休息一下，这样她才能继续工作。note

笔记；break休息；risk风险；trip旅行。根据"shefeltsotired”(她就觉得太累了)可知，太累了需要休

息一下，故选B

(10)考查动词。句意：然后，正巧，她的同事亚历克斯来救她。trouble困难；praise表扬；save救助；

doubt怀疑。根据“Alexwasalwaysreadytolendahand.Withawarmsmile,he...tohelpEmma."(亚历克

斯总是愿意伸出援手。带着温暖的微笑，提出要帮助艾玛。)可知，应是亚历克斯帮了她，故