2025年江西机电职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年江西机电职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、Youarehardworkingandsurelymostofyou_____acollegeadmissionnoticebytheendofSeptemberthisyear．

(1分)A、willreceiveB、willbereceivingC、willbereceivedD、willhavereceived正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查将来完成时态。By加现在，就用现在完成时态；by加过去的时间点，就用过去完成时；by加将来的时间点，用将来完成时态。句意：你们都很努力，到九月底的时候，你们都已经收到了大学的录取通知书。考点：考查将来完成时态"2、Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry________yougothereinperson.

(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、assoonasD、aslongas正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：除非你亲自去那里，否则你不会完全体验外国的文化。考查连词辨析。because因为；unless除非；assoonas一……就；aslongas只要。yougothereinperson”是“Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。3、—Yourvillageisreallybeautiful!—Thankyou.________allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.

(1分)A、Forexample

B、Infact

C、Firstofall

D、Asaresult正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：——你们的村庄真漂亮！——谢谢。事实上，这里所有的村庄都焕然一新。考查词义辨析。Forexample例如；Infact事实上；Firstofall首先；Asaresult结果。根据“…allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.”可知，此处在陈述事实，“事实上”符合语境，故选B。

4、Hehasthree___underthebed

(1分)A、pairofshoesB、pairsofshoesC、pairsofshoeD、shoes正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析apairofshoes是一双鞋，表达多双时，pair变复数，故选B5、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、wea(th)erB、(th)inC、bir(th)D、(th)ree正确答案选项：参考答案：A6、Here（）theworkerandwriter.(1分)A、comestoB、comesC、comeD、are'coming正确答案选项：参考答案：B7、Janeisbusynow.She（）pictures.(1分)A、drawsB、drewC、isdrawingD、drawn正确答案选项：参考答案：C8、—It’sreportedthat31ofthebraveyoungmen_________inabigforestfireinSichuan.—Idon’tknowwhotheyare,butIknowwhotheyarefor.

(1分)A、werekillingB、werekilledC、killed正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意:——据报道，31名勇敢的年轻人在四川的一场森林大火中丧生。——我不知道他们是谁，但是我知道他们为了谁。考查被动语态辨析。werekilling过去进行时;werekilled一般过去时的被动语态;kiled一般过去时。根据句子结杓，空格处所在句子是一个宾语从句，主语reported是一般过去时，从句用过去的某种时态。主语31ofthebraveyoungmen与谓语动词kill之间是被动关系，且从句是陈述过去发生的事情，所以空格处用一般过去时的被动语态werekilled。故选B。9、-Ican'tfindMr.Brownintheoffice.Whereishe?-He（）Beijingforanimportantmeeting.(1分)A、hasbeentoB、hasbeeninC、hasgonetoD、wentto正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查现在完成时。句意为：“—我在办公室没有找到Brown先生，他在哪里?——他去北京参加一个重要的会议了。”hasbeento表示“曾经去过某地”,现在已经回到原地；hasgoneto表示“到某地去”,现在还没回来；hasbeenin表示“在某个地方”。根据“Ican'tfindMr.Brownintheoffice.”可知现在他还没回来。故选C。10、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.

Besureyouunderstandthehomework

Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!

Useyourtimeatschool

Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.

Takeabreak

It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.

Makeaplan

Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan（budget）yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout（）(1分)A、whyhomeworkishardtodoB、whystudentsshoulddohomeworkC、howmuchhomeworkstudentsshoulddoD、whenstudentsshoulddohomework正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析【主旨大意】2本文主要介绍了作业是世界各地学生面临的问题，强调了作业的重要性，并对如何能更好地完成家庭作业做了详细的介绍。段落大意题。根据第一段第四、五句“It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).”可知，主要是讲家庭作业的重要性，即为什么要做家庭作业。故选B。11、材料

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins，Aldrin，andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任务)didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.

In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.

Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(发射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.

Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.

WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent

100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.

JulesVernewrotehisstoryofaman'svisittothemoonabout__(1分)A、

100

years

before

the

ApolloⅡmissionB、

10

years

before

the

Apollo

II

missionC、

four

and

one-half

centuries

agoD、

100

years

ago正确答案选项：参考答案：A12、—Areyoureallywillingtodosomuchhomework?—Totellyouthetruth,sometimesI________todothat,butIthinkitreallyhelpsme.

(1分)A、forceB、amforcedC、forcedD、wasforced正确答案选项：参考答案：B13、Laurais（）11-year-oldgirl.Sheisgoodatplaying（）guitar.(1分)A、/;aB、an;/C、an:theD、a;an正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查冠词。句意为：“Laura是一个十一岁的女孩，她擅长弹吉他。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。“一个十一岁的女孩”表泛指，且11(eleven)以元音因素开头，所以用an;乐器类名词前要用定冠词the。故选C。14、I______forhalfanhourEnglisheverymorning.

(1分)A、readB、readsC、isreadingD、hasread正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析本题考查:一般现在时用法。选项read阅读。依据后面everymorning每天早上，可知此处用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形。综合分析前后句，可知此处填read最合适，完整句意为:IreadforhalfanhourEnglisheverymorning.我每天早上读半个小时的英语。正确答案为:A15、Dadisusedtosmokinganddrinking.There’snochance_____I’mabletotalkhiminto.

(1分)A、whether;givingitupB、ofwhether;givingthemupC、that;gettingridofthemD、which;stoppingit正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析

考查同位语从句和动词词组辨析。句意：爸爸习惯抽烟喝酒。我没有机会说服他把他们戒掉。There’schanceofsth.／that从句，此种结构用that不用whether引导同位语从句；giveup放弃，getridof除掉；用them代指上文的smokinganddrinking.故选C。16、Weusuallyhavethefirstclass______8:00inthemorning.

(1分)A、ofB、inC、onD、at正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析本题考查介词。在几点钟前用介词at,故选D项。17、Peoplecertainlydidnotwanttomovebutbecauseof（）,itwasverydangeroustoremaininthisarea.(1分)A、highpoisonouschemicalsB、highlypoisonchemicalsC、highpoisonouschemistryD、highlypoisonouschemicals正确答案选项：参考答案：D18、—PlentyofpeoplewenttoAmericain（）·—Sotheydid.Mygrandfatherwasoneofthem.Hewentthereinhis()(1分)A、1990s;thirtiesB、1990s;thirtyC、the1990s;thirtiethD、the1990s;thirties正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查数词的固定用法。句意为：“——20世纪90年代，许多人去了美国。确实如此。我祖父就是其中之一，他30多岁时去了那里。”inthe+整十年代加-s,意为“在……年代”,所以排除A和B;inone's+整十基数词复数，意为“在某人几十岁时”,所以排除C。故选D。19、ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe______tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.

(1分)A、attached

B、allocated

C、exposed

D、submitted正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词词义辨析。句意：Nicolo完成了一整夜在Turin一家工厂的工作，他的真实名字因意大利的隐私法不能暴露给公众。Aattached参加；Ballocated分配；Cexposed暴露；Dsubmitted上交。根据下文的becauseofItaly'sprivacy可知此处用beexposedto“暴露”符合语境，故选C。20、Lifeisliketime.Once_____,itneverreturns.

(1分)A、toloseB、losingC、lostD、beinglost正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查非谓语动词。句意：生命犹如时间，一旦失去，就再也无法挽回。根据句式结构可知，本题考查状语从句的省略用法。主句和从句主语一致，根据句意lose与it（指代time）是被动关系，故用过去分词。故选C。21、Don'tyouknow________?Whetherthey'relateorearly,lookingoutofthewindowwon'tbringthemhereanyquicker.

(1分)A、alittlepotissoonhotB、awatchedpotneverboilsC、cheerfulcompanyshortensthemilesD、forgiveandforget正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析

考查情景交际。Aalittlepotissoonhot量小易怒；Bawatchedpotneverboils心急吃不了热豆腐；Ccheerfulcompanyshortensthemiles旅有好旅伴，不觉行程远；Dforgiveandforget既往不咎；句意：难道你不知道心急吃不了热豆腐吗？无论他们早或晚，朝窗外看着并不能使他们快点到来。B项符合语境。考点：考查情景交际22、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(10)选（）(1分)A、remembered

B、thought

C、found

D、heard正确答案选项：参考答案：B23、Shesaidshe（）herlunchyet.(1分)A、hadn'thadB、hasn'thadC、wouldn'thaveD、washaving正确答案选项：参考答案：A24、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第10空填（）。(1分)A、wonderingB、doubtingC、worryingD、realizing正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。wondering意为“想知道”;doubting意为“怀疑”;worrying意为“担心”;realizing意为“意识到”。此处指她想提供帮助，所以提出自己的想法。故选A。25、___________healthy,witheasyaccesstoaffordablemedicalcare,isstilladreamformanypeoplewithmedicineprices___________sharply.

(1分)A、Keep;riseB、Keeping;risingC、Tokeep;risenD、Havingkept;torise正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析第一空考查动名词做主语，第二空考查with复合结构，price和rise是主动关系，用现在分词做宾语补足语，句意：随着药品价格的迅速上升，能保持健康并很容易获得能负担得起的医疗护理仍是很多人的梦想。选B。26、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(5)选（）(1分)A、Where

B、Wherever

C、When

D、Whenever正确答案选项：参考答案：B27、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第17空填（）。(1分)A、feltB、lostC、madeD、learned正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。felt意为“感觉”;lost意为“失去”;made意为“制作”;learned意为“学习”。根据下文的“IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart”可知，此处指失去。故选B。28、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、thi(n)kB、au(n)tC、u(n)cleD、hu(n)gry正确答案选项：参考答案：B29、Atnearlyalloftheseconferences,IhavetoldmystoryabouthowthegreatserviceattheCentralMotelandthelittleextratouchofthefreshredappleonmydeparture______metostayagain.

(1分)A、insistedB、acceptedC、encouragedD、left正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词词义辨析。句意：几乎在所有这些会议上，我都讲述了自己的故事，讲述了中央汽车旅馆的优质服务，以及临行时新鲜的红苹果给我的一点额外的感动，是如何鼓励我再次入住的。Ainsisted坚持；Baccepted结束；Cencouraged鼓励；Dleft离开。encouragesBtodo鼓励某人做某事。汽车旅馆的服务和细节鼓励了作者再次入住。故选C。30、Andy,（）youhaven'tfinishedyourhomework,wehavetoplaybasketballwithoutyou.(1分)A、althoughB、untilC、sinceD、whenever正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查原因状语从句。句意为：“Andy,既然你还没有完成作业，我们就得自己打篮球了。”since意为“既然；由于”,引导原因状语从句。分析句子结构可知，前后两个句子是因果关系，且句子是前因后果，所以用since来引导原因状语从句。故选C。31、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(双层的)busesandblacktaxis.

People

TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.

Culture

Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.

Touristattractions

Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?(1分)A、TheLocationofLondon.B、ThehistoryofLondon.C、TheinterestingplacesinLondon.D、ThefoodinLondon.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析推理判断题。根据第一段第四、五句“ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.”可知，短文有介绍伦敦的地理位置和历史，而在Touristattractions部分中又介绍了有趣的景点，因此可知文中没有介绍食物。故选D。32、Howmucharethe（）?(1分)A、meatB、meatsC、orangeD、oranges正确答案选项：参考答案：D33、Haveyouconsideredthestudents’request_________theschoollibrary_______morebooksonpopularscience?

(1分)A、that;provideB、when;providedC、which;shouldprovideD、where;wouldprovide正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查同位语从句和虚拟语气，第一空填that引导同位语从句，that不做成分，指起到连接作用，对request进行说明，第二空填provide，省略了should，因为同位词是request，同位语从句用虚拟语气，Sb（should）do.选A。34、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(15)选（）(1分)A、little

B、few

C、alittle

D、afew正确答案选项：参考答案：B35、Tomygreat______,hefinishedtheworkonlyinafewdays.

(1分)A、surprisedB、surprisingC、surprisesD、surprise正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查短语:toone’ssurprise使某人吃惊的是36、Itisnecessarytobuildmodernpowerstationswhichwillproduceelectricityas＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿aspossible.

(1分)A、effectiveB、efficientlyC、efficientD、inefficient正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析建设现代化的发电站，使发电效率尽可能高，是十分必要的。efficientlyasadv.aspossible因为前面是动词produce,所以这里是efficiently，故选B37、－Whatwilltoday’stalkbeabout?－Inthelecture______,theprofessorwilltellussomethingaboutmodernEnglishusage.

(1分)A、followingB、followedC、tofollowD、tobefollowed正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，讲座还未举行，故用不定式。句意：——今天的讲座会是什么？——在接下来的讲座里，教授将告诉我们一些关于现代英语的用法。故C正确。考点：考查非谓语动词38、Listen!Someone_______inthenextroom.

(1分)A、criedB、cryingC、iscryingD、iscried正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：听着！隔壁房间有人正在哭。听着listen表现在进行时，用bedoing形式所以选C39、Wearedoing____________

(1分)A、ourhomeworksB、ushomeworkC、wehomeworkD、ourhomework正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析做作业的短语是doone’shomework，本文的主语是我们，故用our，homework是不可数名词，故本题选D。40、【图片大小可调】

(1分)A、writeB、havebeenwritingC、arewritingD、havewritten正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析now表示现在进行时，所以用arewriting。41、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第11空填（）。(1分)A、forB、soC、andD、but正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词词义辨析。句意为：“每个同学都把注意力集中在了黑点上，但是没有人写那张白纸。”根据句意可知，前后两句话为转折关系。故选D。42、—Bobisasmartboss!—Yes,heknowshowtodotheworkwith________moneyand________people.

(1分)A、less;lessB、fewer,lessC、less,fewerD、more,more正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词比较级。句意：——鲍勃是个聪明的老板！——是的，他知道如何用更少的钱和更少的人做这项工作。根据句意可知，好的老板在做工作时应该是比普通人用更少的人力和物力，由此可知，句子应用比较级，money意为钱，为不可数名词，应用little修饰，形容词词性，意为很少的，比较级为less，意为更少的，people意为人们，为集合名词，本身就是复数形式，应用few修饰，形容词词性，意为很少的，比较级为fewer，意为更少的。故选C项。43、LeiFengoncesaidservingthepeoplewhole-heartedly（）hisgreatpleasure.(1分)A、beingB、tobeC、wasD、were正确答案选项：参考答案：C44、Thecommittee（）twelvemembers.(1分)A、aremadeofB、isconsistedofC、madeupD、ismadeupof正确答案选项：参考答案：D45、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）tr(ou)ble(1分)A、thr(ou)ghB、th(ou)sandC、c(ou)ntryD、alth(ou)gh正确答案选项：参考答案：C46、—Howlongisthebridge?-About（）long.(1分)A、twothousandmeterB、twothousandmetersC、twothousandsmeterD、twothousandsmeters正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查数词。句意为：“-—这座桥多长?——大约2000米长。”thousand前有基数词修饰时，不加-s,twothousand修饰meter,所以meter要用复数形式。故选B。47、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(1)选（）(1分)A、prove

B、analyze

C、protect

D、check正确答案选项：参考答案：A48、材料

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotor