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广东省深圳市2025年中考英语模拟预测卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、
试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要
改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区
域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不
能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题(50分)
一、完型填空(io分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处
的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1分)
ElonMusk,awell-knownentrepreneur,hasbeenmakinggreateffortsinthefieldofrocket
technology.Hiscompany,SpaceX,hasachievedmanyremarkable1.Thedevelopmentof
reusablerocketsisoneofthemostsignificant2.Bymakingrocketsreusable,thecostof
spacetravelcanbegreatly3.
SpaceX'srocketshavecarriedoutmanysuccessful4intospace.Thesemissionsare
notonlyforscientificresearchbutalsoforthefutureplanof5humanstoMars.Musk
believesthatinthefuture,humanswillbecomeamulti-planetspecies,andMarswillbethe
secondhomeforhumanity.
Theprogressofrockettechnologyalsohasaprofoundimpactontheglobal6.It
promotesthedevelopmentofrelatedindustriessuchasaerospaceengineering,materialsscience,
andcomputertechnology.Moreover,itinspiresthenextgenerationofscientistsandengineersto
7__themysteriesofspace.
However,therearealsosomechallengesinthedevelopmentofrockettechnology.For
example,ensuringthesafetyofastronautsandthereliabilityofrocketsarestill8problems.
ButMuskandhisteamareconstantlyworkingon9thesechallenges.Withcontinuous
innovationandhardwork,thefutureofspaceexplorationlooksvery10.
1.A.failuresB.achievementsC.mistakesD.experiments
2.A.inventionsB.discoveriesC.creationsD.breakthroughs
3.A.increasedB.decreasedC.raisedD.lifted
4.A.flightsB.tripsC.journeysD.voyages
5.A.sendingB.takingC.bringingD.fetching
6.A.cultureB.educationC.economyD.society
7.A.solveB.exploreC.findD.search
8.A.difficultB.easyC.simpleD.common
9.A.facingB.dealingwithC.fightingagainstD.strugglingwith
10.A.hopelessB.helplessC.promisingD.challenging
二'阅读理解(40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选山最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每小题2分)
A
January20,2025,aChinesetechcompanynamedDeepSeekmadeanewAIcalled
DeepSeek-Rl.Thissmartprogramcansolvemathproblems,writecode(代码),andanswer
questionsliketopmodelssuchasOpenAFsGPT-4o,butitcostsmuchlesstobuild.Theteam
spentonly$5.58million(1/70ofOpenAFscost)andused2,048computerchips(芯片)fortwo
monthstomakeit.Thisshowsthatgoodideascanbeatbigmoney.
DeepSeek-Rllearnsbytryingmanytimesandgettingbetter,likehowstudentspractice
maths.OtherAisneedlotsofpreparedexamples,butRIimprovesbyitself.Inaglobalmathtest,
itgot79.8%right,alittlehigherthanOpenAI9smodel.Asimpleversion(版本)ofRIcaneven
runonlow-costcomputers,helpingschoolsandsmallcompanies.
DeepSeek-Rlisfreetouseandchange.Onitsfirstdayonline,over19,000programmers
worldwidestartedprojectstostudyit.AGermanscientistsaidexperimentswithRIcost$10
insteadof$300withotherAis.EvenMeta(afamousU.S.techcompany)topscientistsaid,"This
kindoffreeAIcouldchangetheworld.^^
U.S.techcompaniesareworried.Metaplanedtospend$65billionmoreonAIresearch.
ExpertssaidChinawascatchingupfast.AreportinNaturemagazinecalledRIa“bigstep
fbrward”,confirmingthatsmartideasbeatexpensivetools.
AsaDeepSeekengineersaid,“WewantAItobeafriend,notsomethingonlyrichpeople
canuse.^^WithRI,Chinashowstheworldthatgreatthingscomefromnewideasandhardwork,
notjustmoney.
11.HowmuchdiditcosttobuildDeepSeek-Rl?
A.$5.58million.B.$65billion.C.$10.D.$300.
12.WhatcanwelearnaboutDeepSeek-Rlfromparagraph2?
A.Itneedsprogrammerstofixmistakes.B.Itbecomesbetterthroughpractice.
C.ItcopiesanswersfromotherAis.D.Itonlyworkswithexpensivetools.
13.WhydidMetaplantospendmoremoneyonAIresearch?
A.TohelpChinesecompanies.B.Tobuildmorecomputerchips.
C.TocompetewithDeepSeek-Rl.D.TohireGermanscientists.
14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confirming“meaninparagraph5?
A.Proving.B.Exploring.C.Refusing.D.Connecting.
15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.CompetitionbetweenGPT-4oandDeepSeek-Rl
B.ComparisonofChineseandAmericanAIModels
C.AppearanceofChineseAIModelDeepSeek-Rl
D.DisadvantagesofChineseAIModelDeepSeek-Rl
B
Withalovefortraditionalculture,manyyoungChinesehavebeguntobecreativetouse
elements(元素)fromChina飞intangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产).
Papercutting,thetraditionalChineseartofpaperdesign,hasbeenusedinmanycreative
arts,includingfoodandclothing.OntheChinesesocialmediaplatformXiaohongshu,avideoof
cookiesfeaturingapaper-cutstyleddragonpatternreceivedover2.6millionviewsand130,000
likes.
LiuShan,astay-at-homemotherwholovesChinesepapercutting,madethecookies.Liu
cameupwiththeideaofmakingpaper-cutstyledChinesezodiac-shaped(十二生肖)cookiesin
2022.Thevideoofherrabbitcookiessoonbecamepopular,andreceivedlotsofattention.People
hopedtoseemoreotherpatterns.Shepromisedtotrymorecomplicateddragonpatternsthisyear.
LiustarteddesigningherdragonpatterninNovember,2023andspentfivedaysmakingthe
cookiesbeforetheSpringFestival.
YoungwomanChenLinglingcreatedacloak(斗篷)featuringChinesepaper-cutpatterns.
Chenhasmademanydifferentclothingandheadwear,withtheaimofmakingculturalheritage
partofyoungpeople'sdailylives.Shechoseauspicious(吉祥的)patternssuchasgoldenfishto
expressherSpringFestivalgreetings.Hervideofeaturingthecloakhasreceivedaround750,000
viewsandgotherfansfrombothChinaandabroad.
AccordingtoareportbyXiaohongshu,usersoftheplatformuploadednearlyonemillion
postswiththehashtag(标签)“reinvention“betweenFebruary9,theChineseNewYear'sEve,and
February16lastyear.
Analystssaythesereinventionsshowyoungpeople'screativityandzest(热1W)forlife,and
theuseofelementsofintangibleculturalheritagereflecttheirgrowingculturalconfidence.
16.HowdoesthewriterorganizeParagraph2?
A.Bygivinganopinionandreasons.
B.Bygivingafactandexplanations.
C.Bygivingaquestionandanswers.
D.Bygivinganexampleandnumbers.
17.WhatisLiuShanlikeaccordingtothepassage?
A.Braveandhelpful.B.Creativeandpatient.
C.Wisebutimpatient.D.Hard-workingbutnotwise.
18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Paper-cuttinghasbeenusedinjustfoodandclothing.
B.ChenLinglingmadethecookieswithdifferentdragonpatterns.
C.LiuShanbegantodesignherdragonpatternforhercookiesinNovember,2023.
D.AvideoofacloakfeaturingChinesepaper-cutpatternsreceived2.6millionviews.
19.WhyhasChenLinglingmademanydifferentclothingandheadwear?
A.ToexpressherspecialSpringFestivalgreetings.
B.ToreceivemoreviewsandfansonXiaohongshu.
C.TocreatethecloakfeaturingChinesepapercuttingpattern.
D.Tomakeculturalheritageawayofdailylivesfortheyoung.
20.Whatwouldbethebeststructureforthepassage?
c
OnNovember8,alargenewairshipcalledPathfinder1madeitsfirsttestflights(飞行)in
California.TheairshipwasbuiltbyLTAResearch,acompanythat'shopingtomakeanold
methodoftransportationnewagain.
Thenewairshipisat400feetlong,it'sfarlongerthanafootballfield.Ifsthelargest
airshipofitskindsincethe1930s.ButthePathfinder1isbuiltusingmanynewideas,andnew
materials.
Unlikeplanes,airshipsflybecausetheyarefullofgasthatislighterthanair.Airshipswere
especiallypopularintheearly1900s.Theywereusedfortransportation,forspying,andwere
evenusedinwar.Butmostofthatendedin1937,afteranairshipcalledtheHindenburgcaught
fireandburnedasitwaslanding.Hydrogengas,whichdoesbum,wasresponsibleforthis
accident.Theaccidentscaredpeopleawayfromairships.Bythattime,planeswereimproving
quickly.Fromthenon,mostairtravelfocusedon(关注于)airplanes.
Now,acompanycalledLTA(LighterThanAir)Researchishopingtochangethat.The
moneyforLTAcomesfromSergeyBrin,oneofthetwopeoplewhostartedGoogle.Hehired(聘
用)AlanWestontorunLTA.Bothmenhavealwayslikedairships.Andtheybelieveairshipscan
beusedtomovepeopleandmaterialsquicklyandwithoutpolluting.
Fromtheoutside,Pathfinder1lookssimilartotheairshipsofthe1930s.ButPathfinder1is
completelynew.Foronething,theshipgetsitsliftfromHelium-agasthatdoesnotbum.The
Pathfinder1has12electricmotors(电动机).Themotorsmakeitpossiblefortheairshiptotake
offandlandwithoutarunway.ThePathfinder1canflyatspeedsofupto75mph.
Pathfinder1cancarryabout4tonsofpeopleandthings.LTAhopestoshowthatairships
canprovidealow-pollutionwaytomovecargo(货物)overalongway.Mr.Brinisespecially
interestedinusingairshipstohelppeopleoutinemergencysituations,suchasafteranearthquake
orahurricane,whenroadsareclosedandthere5snoplaceforplanestoland.
21.Whafsthethemeofthepassage?
A.Culture.B.Biology.C.Environment.D.Science.
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph4referto?
A.LTAandSergeyBrin.B.TwomenfromGoogle.
C.SergeyandAlanWeston.D.AlanWestonandGoogle.
23.Whydidtheairshipsbecomelesspopularthanplanesafter1937?
A.Thematerialstobuildtheairshipswerenoteasytofind.
B.AterribleaccidentwascausedbyanairshipcalledtheHindenburg.
C.Theairshipsintheearly1900sweresmallerandlighterthanplanes.
D.Nocompanieswouldspendmoneyandenergyimprovingtheairships.
24.WhatadvantagesofPathfinder1mayhaveamongtheairshipsaccordingtothepassage?
Choosetherightanswer.
①Beingsafer©Carryingmorethings③Beingsmarter
④Beingcheaper©Landingmoreeasily
A.①②⑤B.①③⑤C.②③④D.②③⑤
25.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Manypeoplealwayslikeairshipsandhopetobringairshipsback.
B.Ifspossibletouseairshipsinemergencysituationsinsteadofplanes.
C.ThePathfinder1hasthesamelooksandmotorsastheairshipsinthe1900s.
D.ThePathfinder1hasbeenputintouseinmanyfieldsbecauseoflesspollution.
第二节(每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、
连贯。
Theideabehindtheexpression“youarewhatyoueat"isthat“tobehealthy,youneedto
eathealthyfdod,\Infact,yourbrainhealthisalsoinfluencedbywhatyoueat.26Youmay
notbeabletotelltheanswerbecausetheyareallimportanttoyou.Butyourbrainhelpsconnect
themtogether.Thefoodthatyoueatmakesabigdifferencetoyourbrain'sworkandyour
feelings.Herearesomewaysabouthowtokeephealthy.
Eatlessbadfood.27Foodsthatarehighinsugarandfatcanharmyourbrainand
canbadlyinfluenceyourfeelings.Tokeepyourbrainworkingwellinashortandlongterm,itis
importanttoeatmorehealthyfoodandlessharmfulfood.
28Itreferstoeatingfruitandvegetablesofdifferentcolorseveryday.Different
colorsmeandifferentnutrients(营养素)thatworktoimproveyourhealth.Eatingawidevariety
(不同种类)ofcolorfulfoodscanmakeyouandyourbrainbettertakeinthenutrientsfromthe
fruitandvegetables.29
Letthestomachwork.Whatyoueatcaninfluenceyourmood!Foodthatincludes
chemicalscancauseyouastomachache.30Youonlyhaveonebrainsomakesuretotreat
itwell.Fuelitwithnutrientstokeepitworkingproperly.Avoideatingfoodthatmaydamageit,
solearnsomewaystoprotectit.Yourfuturewillthankyou!
A.EattheRainbow.
B.Whenisthebesttimetoeat?
C.Whichpartofyourbodyisthemostimportant?
D.Eatinglotsofgoodfoodshelpsprotectyourbrain.
E.Youcantrytoeatatleastthreecolorsoffoodaday.
F.Whenyourstomachisoutofwork,yourfeelingscanbeinfluencedaswell.
第三节(每小题1分,共5分)
下面的材料A~F介绍的是六个周末活动的好去处。请根据Daniel,Ann,Betty,Mary,Bill五
位同学的需求,为他们推荐合适的去处。
A.GirlScouts(女童子军营)Awaytobring
internationalgirlstogethertoexperiencesisterhood
andleadership,GirlScoutsShenzhenhousesgirls
frommanycountries,bringingalastingcultural
31Danielhasalovefbrinfluence.
animalsandplanstowriteaboutsea
B.WindowoftheWorld
animals.
TakeatriptoWindowoftheWorldwhere
32Annisworkingona
kidscanenjoycopiesofworldattractionssuchas
researchpaperaboutthedevelopmentof
theAfricanPyramids,theEiffelTower,andtheUS
Shenzhen.
Capitol.
33Bettyhasjustfinishedhigh
C.ShenzhenSafariPark
schoolandispreparingfbrherartstudy
Aplacewherepeoplecanenjoypandas,
incollege.
Asianelephants,andgiraffes.Thereisalsoanocean
34MaryisfromSouthAfrica
worldsectionwhereanumberofplayfuldolphins
andwantstomakefriendswith
live.
internationalstudents.
D.TheShenzhenMuseum
35Billwouldliketohavea
CheckouttheShenzhenMuseum.Herekids
deepunderstandingoffamousbuildings
canlearnaboutthehistoryofShenzhen.Beautiful
aroundtheworld.
artwillkeepkidsinterestedfbranafternoon.
E.OpenStudio
Thisclubofferschancestostudentswho
wanttohavemoreindependentstudiotimeinthe
VisualArts.Itisaimedathighschoolstudents.
F.ArtWorksPreparation
Thisclubofferschancestostudentswho
wouldliketoapplyforauniversityprogramme
relatedtoVisualArtsorDesign.Studentscanask
foradviceonimprovingtheirartworks.
第二部分非选择题(25分)
三、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),
使文章意思完整,正确。
IntheworldofmodemChineseart,37-year-oldartistChenJianzhoustandsoutnotonlyfor
hisspecialartisticvision(艺术视野)butalsoforhisunusuallifestory.Althoughheisnotable
36(hear)well,hehasachievedgreatsuccessinart.HeconnectstraditionalChineseculture
37modemstyle,givingtheMonkeyKinganewlookandmeaning.Sofar,he38
(win)manyawardsforthat.In2024,hepublishedabookcalledTheBoyWhoDrewJourneytothe
Westwhichincludeshis39(interest)artworkandpersonalgrowthstories.
Chen'sjourneyhasn'tbeeneasy.He40(lose)hishearingattheageofthree
becauseofahighfever."Iwenttoanormalprimaryschoolatsix.Whenmy41
(classmate)sawmewearingahearingaid,theycalledmedumb(哑巴)andhitme.Manytimes,I
justletitgo,butIdidn'tunderstandwhytheybullied(欺负)me,“hesaid.
JourneytotheWesthasbeenasourceofstrength(力量源泉)forChen.4642image
oftheMonkeyKinghasalwaysbeeninmymind.IfeellikeI'mhim.IhopeIcouldfly43
(free)likehim,beashealthyashim,andhaveasmanytransformations(变化)ashesaid.
Basedonthenoveland44(it)characters,Chenhascreatedmanylivelyandamazing
paintings.
WiththerapiddevelopmentofmodemChineseart,Chen'sworkshavebecomeknownboth
athome45abroad."IhopeChineseculturecanbeseenontheglobalstage,“saidChen.
四、书面表达(15分)
46.2025年初,贺岁片《哪吒2》热播。哪吒精神“若前方无路,我便踏出一条路(If
thereisnopathahead,Iwillcreateone.)“极大地鼓舞了许多人。假如你是李华,请结合题目
中对哪吒精神的介绍,写一篇励志发言稿在班会课上鼓励同学们以积极的状态应对九年级繁
忙的学习生活。
Whatisyourschoollife
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