七年级英语下学期期中押题卷（天津专用）（解析版）

2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中卷（天津专用）英语押题卷注意事项：1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为80分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。一、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．IfyouarestandingattheSouthPole(南极),everywhereis_________.A．east B．west C．north D．south【答案】C【详解】句意：如果你站在南极，所有方向都是北方。考查名词辨析。east东方；west西方；north北方；south南方。根据“standingattheSouthPole”可知，南极是地球最南端的点，站在南极点上，所有的方向都是指向北方。故选C。2．—Whatisourmumcookinginthekitchen?—Fish,Iguess.Howniceit_________!A．looks B．tastes C．smells D．sounds【答案】C【详解】句意：——妈妈在厨房里做什么？——我猜是鱼。闻起来真香！考查动词辨析。looks看起来；tastes品尝；smells闻起来；sounds听起来。根据“Whatisourmumcookinginthekitchen?”可知，这里是在描述鱼的香味，因此应该用“smells”。故选C。3．Juneisthe________monthofayear.A．fifth B．sixth C．seventh D．eighth【答案】B【详解】句意：六月是一年中的第六个月。考查序数词辨析和常识。fifth第五；sixth第六；seventh第七；eighth第八。根据“Juneisthe...monthofayear.”和常识可知，六月是一年中的第六个月。故选B。4．—EveryyearmanypeoplecometovisittheNantongMuseum.Doyouknow_________theNantongMuseumis?—It’sabout70,000squaremetresinsize.A．howtall B．howold C．howlarge D．howfar【答案】C【详解】句意：——每年都有很多人来参观南通博物馆。你知道南通博物馆有多大吗？——它大约有7万平方米。考查疑问词。howtall多高；howold多老/多少岁；howlarge多大；howfar多远。根据句中的“It’sabout70,000squaremetresinsize.”可知，此处指的是博物馆的面积大小，故选C。5．—Whatdoyouthinkofpandas?—Cuteandfriendly.Ihave________photosaboutpandas!A．twohundred B．twohundreds C．hundredof D．twohundredsof【答案】A【详解】句意：——你觉得熊猫怎么样？——可爱又友好。我有200张关于熊猫的照片！考查数词的表达。表示确切的数量，用基数词+数词的单数形式；表示概数，用数词的复数形式+of，四个选项中只有A选项表达正确，故选A。6．Janeis________girlandsheisinGrade7.A．a13-years-old B．an13-years-old C．a13-year-old D．an13-year-old【答案】C【详解】句意：简是一个13岁的女孩，她在七年级。考查不定冠词和复合形容词。a、an是不定冠词，表“泛指”。a用在辅音音素开头的单词或字母之前，an用在元音音素开头的单词或字母之前，thirteen是以辅音音素开头的单词，排除B、D；复合形容词构成是“数词+名词+形容词”，其中的名词不能用复数。故选C。7．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Whenourfriendsare________,weshouldgivethemahand.A．inbed B．infactC．inclass D．introuble【答案】D【详解】句意：患难见真情。当我们的朋友有困难时，我们应该帮助他们。考查介词短语。inbed在床上；infact事实上；inclass在课堂上；introuble处于困难中。根据“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”可知，我们要帮助处于困难中的朋友。故选D。8．—Oh,no!Yourbrotherlefthisumbrellaathome.There________aheavyrainthisafternoon.—Don’tworry,Mom.I’lltakeittohim.A．was B．hasbeen C．are D．willbe【答案】D【详解】句意：——哦，不！你哥哥把他的伞落在家里了。今天下午将会有一场大雨。——别担心，妈妈。我会把伞给他送过去的。考查一般将来时。根据“thisafternoon”可知，句子描述的是将来的事情，应用一般将来时，willbe符合题意。故选D。9．—Isthere_________newintoday’snewspaper?—Yes,Iwillreadittoyou.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything【答案】B【详解】句意：——今天的报纸上有什么新内容吗？——有，我来读给你听。考查不定代词。something某物，某事，一些东西（用于肯定句）；任何事物（用于否定句、疑问句句）；nothing没有什么，没有东西；everything每件事物，一切。根据“Isthere...newintoday’snewspaper?”可知，是询问今天的报纸上有一些新的事情吗？anything用在疑问句中。故选B。10．Thesituationisgetting______.Weneedtofindasolutionquickly.A．better B．good C．bad D．worse【答案】D【详解】句意：情况正在变得越来越糟。我们需要迅速找到一个解决方案。考查形容词比较级和辨析。better更好的（good的比较级）；good好的（原级）；bad坏的（原级）；worse更糟的（bad的比较级）。根据“Weneedtofindasolutionquickly”可知，此处表示情况正在变得越来越糟，所以应该用比较级worse。故选D。11．—Whichofthetwoshirtswillyoutake?—I’lltake________.Theyarebothexpensiveandoutofstyle.A．both B．neither C．either D．all【答案】B【详解】句意：——这两件衬衫你要哪一件？——两件我都不要。它们既贵又过时。考查代词辨析。both两者；neither两者都不；either（两者中的）任意一个；all所有，全部。根据“Theyarebothexpensiveandoutofstyle.”可知，这两件衬衫既贵又过时，所以两件都不要。故选B。12．Inwinterthefreezingwind________acrossthefloorallnightlong.A．sweep B．swept C．go D．went【答案】B【详解】句意：冬天，寒冷的风整夜吹过地面。考查动词辨析及时态。sweep猛烈吹过；swept猛烈吹过，过去式；go去；went去，过去式。根据“wind”可知，此处应是指刮风，sweepacross“席卷；横扫”，是固定词组；句子中的时间状语“allnightlong”暗示动作发生在过去，需使用过去式。故选B。13．Let’sgoand________thenewbabyelephant!A．seeing B．see C．saw D．tosee【答案】B【详解】句意：我们去看看刚出生的小象吧！考查祈使句。根据“Let’sgoand”可知，该句是祈使句，and前后的动词需填动词原形。故选B。14．—Wherecanyouenjoythebeautifulocean(海洋)view?—_________.A．Inthemountains B．Onthefarm C．Intheforest D．Attheseaside【答案】D【详解】句意：——你可以在哪里欣赏美丽的海洋景色？——在海边。考查词汇辨析及常识。Inthemountains在山上；Onthefarm在农场；Intheforest在森林里；Attheseaside在海边。根据句中的“enjoythebeautifulocean(海洋)view”可知，此处指的是欣赏海洋景色的地点，海洋景色通常在海边欣赏，故选D。15．—Qingqing,Iheartherearemanyanimalsinthenewzoo.Doyouwanttovisititwithme?—________.A．Haveagoodtime B．Thankyou C．Thatsoundsgreat D．You’rewelcome【答案】C【详解】句意：——青青，我听说新动物园里有很多动物。你想和我一起去吗？——听起来不错。考查情景交际。Haveagoodtime玩得开心点；Thankyou谢谢；Thatsoundsgreat那听起来不错；You’rewelcome不用客气。根据“Doyouwanttovisititwithme”可知，此处要回复对方提出的建议，表示建议听起来不错。故选C。二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Chinesedumplings,orjiaozi,areatraditionalChinesefoodwithalonghistory.PeopleinChinalikeeatingdumplingsnotonly16theyaredeliciousbutalsobecausetheycarry(承载)specialmeanings.Dumplingsareasymbolofwealth(财富)becausetheylooklikeyuanbao,anancientChinesecurrency.Thereare17kindsofdumplingslikebeefandcarrotdumplings,muttonandoniondumplings,andsoon.TheyareverypopularamongChinesepeopleandevenlovedbypeoplearoundtheworld.Ofallthetypesofdumplings,celery(芹菜)andcabbage(白菜)dumplingsareespeciallypopular.Therearemany18forthis.OnereasonisthattheChinesewordfor“celery”soundssimilartothewordsfor“hardworking”and“rich”,whilethewordfor“cabbage”19likethewordsfor“ahundred”and“rich”.ThisiswhyChinesepeopleofteneatdumplingsatthestartofthenewyear—they20tohavelotsofmoneyinthecomingyear.Timechanges,butthetraditionofeatingdumplingsstaysthesame.Chinesepeoplewouldalwaysliketoenjoyahotbowlofdumplingswithfamilyloveandgood21.OnthenightbeforeChineseNewYear,allthefamilymembersoftenmakedumplings22.Itisahappytimeforeveryone.Whilemakingdumplings,23talk,laugh,andsharestories,whichmakestheactivityevenmoreinteresting.Sometimes,theyputcoins(硬币)24someofthedumplings.Peoplebelievethattheywillbeluckyinthenewyeariftheyeatthe25ones.16．A．because B．and C．but D．so17．A．same B．other C．different D．similar18．A．stories B．reasons C．problems D．examples19．A．is B．feels C．looks D．sounds20．A．help B．choose C．want D．start21．A．hobbies B．ideas C．news D．wishes22．A．outside B．together C．later D．exactly23．A．they B．we C．I D．you24．A．in B．on C．under D．behind25．A．last B．special C．small D．large【答案】16．A17．C18．B19．D20．C21．D22．B23．A24．A25．B【导语】本文讲述了中国饺子作为一种传统美食，不仅美味而且寓意丰富，尤其在新年时食用，寄托了人们对财富和好运的期盼，这一传统历久弥新，深受中国人乃至全世界人民的喜爱。16．句意：国人喜欢吃饺子不仅因为它们美味，还因为它们承载着特殊的意义。because因为；and和；but但是；so所以。notonly…butalso…连接两个并列成分，其后为because引导原因状语从句，其前也应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。17．句意：饺子有不同的种类，有牛肉胡萝卜饺子、羊肉洋葱饺子等等。some一些；other其他的；different不同的；similar相似的。根据“beefandcarrotdumplings,muttonandoniondumplings,andsoon.”可知，此处列举了多种饺子，应指有不同种类的饺子。故选C。18．句意：这有很多原因。stories故事；reasons原因；problems问题；examples例子。根据下文“Onereasonisthat...”可知，此处讲有很多个原因。故选B。19．句意：其中一个原因是，汉语中的“芹菜”听起来像“勤”和“财”，而“白菜”听起来像“百”和“财”。is是；feels感觉；looks看起来；sounds听起来。根据“...thewordfor‘cabbage’...likethewordsfor‘ahundred’and‘rich’.”可知，“白菜”听起来像“百”和“财”。故选D。20．句意：这就是为什么中国人经常在新年伊始吃饺子——他们希望在新的一年里有很多钱。help帮助；choose选择；want想要；start开始。根据“...eatdumplingsatthestartofthenewyear—they...tohavelotsofmoneyinthecomingyear.”可知，吃饺子是一种好的寓意，表示人们想要在来年有钱。故选C。21．句意：中国人总是喜欢和家人一起享用一碗热腾腾的饺子，其中蕴含着家人的爱和美好的祝愿。hobbies爱好；ideas主意；news新闻；wishes愿望。根据“...ahotbowlofdumplingswithfamilyloveandgood...”可知，饺子蕴含美好的祝愿。故选D。22．句意：在中国新年的前一天晚上，所有的家庭成员经常一起包饺子。outside在外面；together一起；later后来；exactly确切地。根据“OnthenightbeforeChineseNewYear,allthefamilymembersoftenmakedumplings...”可知，除夕时应是全家一起包饺子。故选B。23．句意：包饺子时，他们有说有笑，分享故事，使活动更加有趣。they他们；we我们；I我；you你。根据下文“theyputcoins”和“theywillbelucky”可知，此处应用第三人称代词they。故选A。24．句意：有时，他们会在饺子里放些硬币。in在……里面；on在……上面；under在……下面；behind在……后面。根据“Sometimes,theyputcoins(硬币)...someofthedumplings.”可知，应是把硬币包进饺子里面。故选A。25．句意：人们相信，如果吃到这些特别的饺子，他们在新的一年里就会有好运。last最后的；special特别的；small小的；large大的。根据上文“Sometimes,theyputcoins(硬币)insomeofthedumplings.”可知，有硬币的饺子是特别的饺子。故选B。三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。LiFanghuiWinsChina’sFirstGoldatHarbinAsianWinterGamesHarbin,Feb.8

LiFanghuifromChinagotthefirstgoldmedalforthehostcountryatthe2025HarbinAsianWinterGames.Shewonthewomen’sfreeskihalfpipe(自由式滑雪U型)eventattheYabuliSkiResortonSaturday.The21-year-old,whocomesfromHarbin,gotaverygoodscoreof95.25pointsandtookthefirstplace.ZhangKexin,anotherChineseskier,gotthesilvermedalwith89.25points.JangYu-jinfromSouthKoreagotthebronzemedalwith85.00points.Lisaid,“IwasasubstituteforGuAiling(谷爱玲)inthiseventandcamebacktoChinaonTuesday.Beforemylastruntoday,Ididn’tknowthiscouldbethefirstgoldforChinaatthegames.Iwascalmduringthecompetition,butnowI’mreallyexcited.”Thiseventwasinherhometown,soshedidn’twanttomissit.Eventhoughshewasstillhurtandherkneestillached,shekeptgoinganddidwell.LiisarisingstarinChinesefreestyleskiing.Shewonsilveratthe2016NationalWinterGamesandthe2020LausanneWinterYouthOlympicsinthewomen’steamfreeskihalfpipe.Thistime,afterOlympicchampionGuAilingdroppedoutbecauseofinjury,Ligotthechanceatthelastminuteandfinallywonthegold.ThiswinisnotonlyabigthingforLi,butalsoagreatstartfortheChineseteamatthe2025AsianWinterGames.26．WhendidLiFanghuiwinthegoldmedal?A．OnFriday. B．OnSaturday. C．OnTuesday. D．Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.27．WhateventdidLiFanghuiwinthegoldin?A．Women’sfreeskibigair. B．Women’ssnowboardhalfpipe.C．Women’sfreeskihalfpipe. D．Women’sskiinghalfpipe.28．HowmanypointsdidZhangKexinget?A．95.25points. B．89.25points. C．85.00points. D．92.55points29．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．LiFanghuididn’twanttojoinintheeventatfirst.B．LiFanghuiwonthegoldmedaleasilywithoutanydifficulties.C．LiFanghui’swinisimportantforbothherselfandtheChineseteam.D．LiFanghuiwasveryexcitedduringthecompetition.30．Wherecanwereadthepassage?A．Asciencemagazine. B．Aguidebook. C．Adiary. D．Anewspaper.【答案】26．B27．C28．B29．C30．D【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了中国选手李芳慧在2025年哈尔滨亚洲冬季运动会中赢得自由式滑雪U型场地项目的金牌，并介绍了她的比赛经历和成就。26．细节理解题。根据“Shewonthewomen’sfreeskihalfpipeeventattheYabuliSkiResortonSaturday.”可推知李芳慧在周六赢得了金牌。故选B。27．细节理解题。根据“Shewonthewomen’sfreeskihalfpipeeventattheYabuliSkiResortonSaturday.”可推知李芳慧赢得的是自由式滑雪U型场地项目的金牌。故选C。28．细节理解题。根据“ZhangKexin,anotherChineseskier,gotthesilvermedalwith89.25points.”可推知张可欣获得了89.25分。故选B。29．主旨大意题。根据“ThiswinisnotonlyabigthingforLi,butalsoagreatstartfortheChineseteamatthe2025AsianWinterGames.”可推知李芳慧的胜利对她个人和中国队都很重要。故选C。30．推理判断题。根据文章的体裁和内容（新闻报道）可知这篇文章最可能出现在报纸上。故选D。Sarahisalittleunhappy.Todayisherbirthday,butnooneinherclasssays“Happybirthday”toher.TheyareallbusyhavingthebirthdaypartyfortheirteacherMr.Smith.Mr.Smithisagreatteacher.Heknowseveryone’sbirthdayandmakescardsforthem.Healwayshelpsallthestudentswiththeirstudies.SarahknowsMr.Smithshouldgetabirthdayparty.Butshehopessomebodycanremembertodayisalsoherbirthday!Sarahlooksatthecard.Itissobigandsolong.AlltheclassmatesmakethecardforMr.Smith,justasMr.Smithdoesforthem.“Sarah,willyouturnoff(关闭)thelights,please?”Sallysays.“IwillcallMr.Smithnow.”Sarahlooksaroundtheclassroomwithasigh(叹息)andturnsoffthelights.Thedooropensandeveryonesays,“Surprise!”“Happybirthday,Mr.Smith!”“Thispartyisforme?”Mr.Smithasks.Hewalkstothebigcardandsays,“Thisisverybeautiful.”ThenhewalkstoSarahandgivesheracard.“Happybirthday,Sarah.Iamsohappywesharethesameparty.”“Me,too,”Sarahsays,andsmiles(微笑)atMr.Smith.“Happybirthday,Sarah!”herclassmatessaytogether.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31．WhydoesSarahfeelunhappyatfirst?A．Becauseshedoesn’tlikebirthdayparties.B．BecauseMr.Smithdoesn’tgiveherabirthdaycard.C．Becauseshedoesn’twanttohaveabirthdaypartyforherteacher.D．BecauseherclassmatesarebusypreparingapartyforMr.Smith.32．WhatspecialthingdoesMr.Smithdoforhisstudents?A．Heteachesthemhowtocook.B．Hebuysthemnicegifts.C．Hemakesbirthdaycardsforthem.D．Hehassurprisepartieseveryweek.33．HowmaySarahfeelwhensheturnsoffthelights?A．Excited. B．Sad. C．Angry. D．Happy.34．What’stherightorderaccordingtothestory?a.Mr.SmithgivesacardtoSarah.

b.Sarah’sclassmatescheerforSarah.c.Mr.Smithwalksintotheclassroom.

d.Sarahturnsoffthelightswithasigh.A．c-b-d-a B．c-a-d-b C．d-a-b-c D．d-c-a-b35．Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A．Sarah’splan. B．Aspecialbirthdayparty.C．Aseriousteacher. D．Sarah’sfriends.【答案】31．D32．C33．B34．D35．B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Sarah在生日当天因为同学们忙于为Smith老师准备生日派对而感到不开心，但最终Smith老师和同学们也为她庆祝了生日，让她感到温暖和快乐。31．细节理解题。根据“Todayisherbirthday,butnooneinherclasssays‘Happybirthday’toher.TheyareallbusyhavingthebirthdaypartyfortheirteacherMr.Smith.”可知，Sarah感到不开心的原因是同学们忙于为Smith老师准备生日派对，没有人对她说“生日快乐”。故选D。32．细节理解题。根据“Heknowseveryone’sbirthdayandmakescardsforthem.”可知，Smith老师为学生们做的特别的事情是为他们制作生日卡片。故选C。33．推理判断题。根据“Sarahlooksaroundtheclassroomwithasigh(叹息)andturnsoffthelights.”可知，Sarah在关灯时叹了口气，这表明她当时的心情是悲伤的。故选B。34．细节理解题。本文是按照事情发生的顺序写的，根据“Sarahlooksaroundtheclassroomwithasigh(叹息)andturnsoffthelights.”和“Thedooropensandeveryonesays,‘Surprise!’‘Happybirthday,Mr.Smith!’”和“ThenhewalkstoSarahandgivesheracard.”以及“‘Happybirthday,Sarah!’herclassmatessaytogether.”可知，Sarah叹了口气关灯，之后Smith老师走进教室，然后Smith老师给Sarah一张卡片，最后Sarah的同学们为她欢呼。正确的顺序是：d-c-a-b。故选D。35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一个特别的生日派对，既为Smith老师庆祝生日，也为Sarah庆祝生日。故选B。DearJack,Thankyouverymuchforyourpicture.I’mverygladtohearthatyouarehavingagoodtripinmyhometown.Londonisverybeautifulatthistimeofyear.Andtheweatheriscool.IhopeIcangobackthere.It’squitehotatthistimeofyearinNewYork.Ireallyneedtorelaxmyselfduringtheholiday.Iwanttogoswimminginthesea.IalsowanttovisityourhometownnearChicago.Myuncleworksthere.AndhisdaughterAlicewillcomebackfromWashingtonD．C．Sowecanspendtheholidaytogether.It’sagoodideatotakethetrainthere.Becausethereismuchtrafficontheroadsduringholidaysanddrivingisverydangerous.There’sahillandariverinyourhometown.MysisterLindaandIwanttoclimbthehillandgofishing.I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtime.Yours,Dave根据材料内容选择最佳答案。36．Dave’shometownisin________.A．London B．NewYork C．Chicago D．WashingtonD．C．37．What’stheweatherlikeinNewYorkatthistimeofyear?A．Cool. B．Hot. C．Cold. D．Windy.38．DavewilltakethetraintoJack’shometownbecause________A．Jack’shometownisfaraway B．itisfasterthanbycarC．hedoesn’tlikedrivingacar D．theroadsaretoobusyduringholidays39．WhatisDavegoingtododuringtheholiday?①Goswimming.

②Gofishing.③Visithisuncle.

④Gobacktohishometown.A．①③④ B．①②④ C．①②③ D．②③④40．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．JackistravellinginEngland. B．Dave’suncleworksinJack’shometown.C．DavegotapicturefromJack. D．AliceisDave’ssister.【答案】36．A37．B38．D39．C40．D【导语】本文是Dave给Jack的信，介绍了自己假期想做的事。36．细节理解题。根据“I’mverygladtohearthatyouarehavingagoodtripinmyhometown.Londonisverybeautifulatthistimeofyear.”可知，伦敦是他的家乡。故选A。37．细节理解题。根据“It’squitehotatthistimeofyearinNewYork.”可知，纽约每年这个时候都很热。故选B。38．细节理解题。根据“It’sagoodideatotakethetrainthere.Thereismuchtrafficontheroadsduringholidaysanddrivingisverydangerous.”可知，因为路上交通拥挤，开车很危险，所以他坐火车去。故选D。39．细节理解题。根据“MyuncleworksthereandIwanttovisithim.”和“MysisterandIwanttoclimbthehillandgofishing.”可知，Dave想去爬山、钓鱼和看望叔叔，故选C。40．细节理解题。根据“MyuncleworksthereandIwanttovisithim.AndhisdaughterAlicewillcomebackfromWashingtonD.C.”可知Alice是Dave的堂妹，不是Jack的妹妹，故选D。四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。(SusanandLisaaretalkingonthephone.S=Susan

L=Lisa)S:Hello!41L:Hi,Susan.It’sLisahere.S:Hi,Lisa!42L:I’mwatchingTVinthelivingroom.S:43L:No.Mybrotherdoesn’tlikewatchingTV.Heisplayingbasketballoutside.Whataboutyou?S:I’mreadingabook.It’ssoboring.44L:No.Ineedtodomyhomeworkthisafternoon,butI’mfreetomorrow.S:Great!Iwanttovisitthezootomorrow.45L:Yes,I’dloveto.Whattimeshallwemeet?S:Let’smeetatthebusstopat2:00p.m.tomorrow.L:OK.Seeyouthen.A．IamSusan.B．ThisisSusan.C．Whatareyoudoingnow?D．Areyoufreethisafternoon?E．Doyouwanttogowithme?F．Whatisyourbrotherdoingnow?G．IsyourbrotherwatchingTVwithyou?【答案】41．B42．C43．G44．D45．E【导语】本文是一篇长对话，Susan打电话给Lisa，邀请她和自己一起去动物园。41．据“(SusanandLisaaretalkingonthephone.S=SusanL=Lisa)S:Hello!”可知，电话开场需自报身份。选项B“这是苏珊。”是电话场景的标准自我介绍，故选B。42．根据下文“I’mwatchingTVinthelivingroom.”可知，此处需询问对方当前状态。选项C“你现在在做什么？”符合上下文提问逻辑，故选C。43．根据“I’mwatchingTVinthelivingroom.”可知，Susan需针对“看电视”场景提问。选项G“你哥哥和你一起看电视吗？”与Lisa回答的“No”形成直接对应，故选G。44．根据“I’mreadingabook.It’ssoboring.”和下文“No.Ineedtodomyhomeworkthisafternoon,butI’mfreetomorrow.”可知，此处询问对方是否有空。选项D“你今天下午有空吗？”衔接自然，为后文邀约做铺垫，故选D。45．根据“Great!Iwanttovisitthezootomorrow.”和“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知，此处需明确发出邀约。选项E“你想和我一起去吗？”直接提出邀请，与Lisa的肯定回答匹配，故选E。五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。46．弗兰克回家后脱下了雨衣。Frankhisraincoatafterhewentbackhome.【答案】tookoff【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“脱下”，句子时态是一般过去时。“脱下”takeoff，take的过去式是took。故填took；off。47．我们的国家在空间科学方面取得了很大进步。我为自己是一名中国人而自豪。Ourcountrymadegreatprogressinspacescience.IbeingaChinese.【答案】amproudof【详解】beproudof“为……而自豪”，形容词短语，结合汉语可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为I，be动词用am。故填am；proud；of。48．Jack没有赢得比赛，但是他的脸上仍然有笑容。Jackdidn’t,butthereisstillasmileonhisface.【答案】wintherace【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“赢得比赛”，英文表达为wintherace，助动词didn’t后面加动词原形。故填wintherace。49．许多人认为锻炼是保持健康的关键。Manypeopleexerciseakeytomaintaininggoodhealth.【答案】seeas【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“认为……是……”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查see…as…“把……看作为……”，动词短语；句子陈述现在的情况，句子时态应用一般现在时，且主语为复数，所以谓语动词应用原形。故填see；as。50．在吃了太多糖果后，Jane感到不适，不得不躺下休息一会儿。Aftereatingtoomuchcandy,Janeandhadtoliedownforawhile.【答案】fellill【详解】根据题干可知，缺少的信息为“感到不适”，fallill“感到不适”，此处后面为一般过去时，此空也应为一般过去时，把动词变成过去式。故填fell；ill。六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）Fewofusreallyunderstandafather’slove.ButinthefilmIAmSam,Iseeandunderstandthatafather’sloveislikeamountain.Samhasa7-year-olddaughter.HernameisLucy.Samhasmentaldisability(智力缺陷).Heisnotlikeotheradults(成年人).Samjustgetstheintelligence(智力)of7-year-oldkids,sopeoplethinkhecannotlookafterLucy.Theysend(送)herawaytoanotherfamilyandtheycantakecareofLucybetter.Samfindsmanypart-time(兼职的)jobs.Heworksveryhardsothathecancomecloser(更接近的)toseeLucy.Onenight,LucygoestoSam’shouse.Shetellshimthatshewantstostaywithhimanddoesn’twanttogoback.Atlast,Samtakesherbacktohernewfamily’shome.SamthinksitisgoodforLucyandthathecanalsolookafterherinotherways.Sam’slovewinsLucy’sheart.It’sreallyatouchingstoryaboutwhatafather’sloveis.SamalwaystrieshisbesttotakecareofLucyandhewilldoitalltheway.Fatherisveryimportantinourlife.TheAmericanwriterFannyFernsays.“Forkids,thenameoffatherisanothernameforlove.”51．FromthefilmIAmSam,thewriterseesandunderstandsthat.52．PeoplesendLucyawaybecauseanotherfamilycanherbetter.53．SamworksveryhardsothathecanseeLucy.54．SamtakesLucybacktohernewfamily’shomebecausehethinksitisLucy.55．Thefilmtellsusaaboutwhatafather’sloveis.【答案】51．afather’sloveislikeamountain52．takecareof53．comecloserto54．goodfor55．touchingstory【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过一部电影明白了父亲的爱是什么样的。51．根据“ButinthefilmIAmSam,Iseeandunderstandthatafather’sloveislikeamountain.”可知，作者看到并理解了父亲的爱就像一座山，故填afather’sloveislikeamountain。52．根据“Theysend(送)herawaytoanotherfamilyandtheycantakecareofLucybetter.”可知，人们把露西送走，因为另一个家庭可以更好地照顾她，故填takecareof。53．根据“Heworksveryhardsothathecancomecloser(更接近的)toseeLucy.”可知，山姆努力工作是为了更近地看到露西，故填comecloserto。54．根据“Atlast,Samtakesherbacktohernewfamily’shome.SamthinksitisgoodforLucyandthathecanalsolookafterherinotherways.”可知，山姆认为把露西带回到她的新家庭的家对露西有好处，故填goodfor。55．根据“It’sreallyatouchingstoryaboutwhatafather’sloveis.”可知，这部电影告诉我们一个关于父亲的爱是什么样的感人故事，故填touchingstory。七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Isithotinthedesert?Notalways.TheGobiDesertisac56desert.It’sthelargestdesertinAsiaandthefifthlargestoneintheworld.Itgoesa57southernMongoliaandpartsofnorthernChina.Itc58about1.3millionsquarekilometres,lyingintheheartofAsia’smostremoteregion(偏远地区).TheGobiDeserthasmorerocksthansand.Them59of“Gobi”is“largeanddry”intheMongolianlanguage.It’sverydryb60theHimalayas(喜马拉雅山脉)stopraincloudsfromgettingthere.Thedeserthassupercoldw61andreallyhotsummers.Inwinter,itcangetascoldas-40℃,whileitcanbeashotas50℃insummer.Differentk62ofanimalsliveintheGobiDesert.Snowleopards(雪豹)areoneofthecommonanimals.Theirthickfurisgreyandwhite,andcankeepthemw63inthesnow.Intheskyabove,youcanseegoldeneagles(金雕)f64around.Theyarelookingforsmallanimalstoeat,andoneoftheirfavouritefoodsisthejerboa(跳鼠).Jerboaslookabitlikemice,buttheyhaves65backlegsthatarefivetimeslongerthantheirforelegs(前腿).Sotheyarereallygoodatjumping.【答案】56．(c)old57．(a)cross58．(c)overs59．(m)eaning60．(b)ecause61．(w)inters62．(k)inds63．(w)arm64．(f)ly/(f)lying65．(s)trong/(s)tronger【导语】本文主要介绍了戈壁沙漠的地理特征、气候条件以及生活在那里的动物。56．句意：戈壁沙漠是一个寒冷的沙漠。根据下文“Inwinter,itcangetascoldas-40℃,whileitcanbeashotas50℃insummer.”并结合首字母提示可知，戈壁沙漠是一个寒冷的沙漠，cold“寒冷的”。故填(c)old。57．句意：它横跨蒙古南部和中国北部的部分地区。根据“Itgoes…southernMongoliaandpartsofnorthernChina.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指地理范围，表示横跨蒙古南部和中国北部的部分地区，across“横过”。故填(a)cross。58．句意：它占地约130万平方公里，位于亚洲最偏远地区的中心。根据空后的“about1.3millionsquarekilometres”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指占地面积，cover“覆盖”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“It”，用三单形式。故填(c)overs。59．句意：“戈壁”在蒙古语中的意思是“又大又干”。根据“largeanddry”并结合首字母提示可知，此处解释“戈壁”的含义，meaning“意思”，在句中作主语，谓语为“is”，用单数形式。故填(m)eaning。60．句意：这里非常干燥，因为喜马拉雅山阻挡了雨云到达那里。根据“It’sverydry…theHimalayas(喜马拉雅山脉)stopraincloudsfromgettingthere.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处解释原因，because“因为”符合。故填(b)ecause。61．句意：沙漠的冬天非常寒冷，夏天非常炎热。根据“reallyhotsummers”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指季节，表示冬天，winter“冬天”，且用复数形式。故填(w)inters。62．句意：戈壁沙漠里生活着各种各样的动物。根据“Different…ofanimalsliveintheGobiDesert.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指各种各样的动物，differentkindsof“不同种类的”，是固定搭配。故填(k)inds。63．句意：它们厚厚的皮毛是灰色和白色的，可以在雪地里保暖。根据“Theirthickfur”并结合首字母提示可知，厚厚的皮毛，应是可以保暖，warm“温暖的”符合。故填(w)arm。64．句意：在上面的天空中，你可以看到金雕四处飞翔/正四处飞翔。根据“Intheskyabove”并结合首字母提示