七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷（南通专用）（原卷版）

2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷（南通专用）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．—Look,who’s________womaninred?—She’smynewEnglishteacherwith________eight-year-olddaughter.A．the;a B．a;an C．the;an D．the;the2．Wouldyoulike_______me_______thisevening,Meimei?A．help;towashclothes B．help;cooksupperC．tohelp;withthesupper D．tohelp;doingsomewashing3．—Canyouwritethenumbersixty-fivethousand,sixhundredandtwenty-six？—Yes,it's_________．A．65,662 B．65,626 C．56,662 D．56,6264．—Canyoucookeggswithtomatoes?—Yes,ofcourse.________candoit.It’seasy.A．Anyone B．Someone C．Noone D．None5．—Istheyoungmaninredshoesyourgoodfriend?—No,heisn’t.Nobody________aperson________him.A．like;like B．likes;likes C．like;likes D．likes;like6．—Excuseme,whereisthenearestpostoffice?—Go________theroad,andthenturnright________thefirstcrossing.A．down;at B．along;on C．cross;on D．along;across7．—Cindy,remember________thedoorwhenyougoout.—OK,________.A．closing；Iwon’tB．toclose；Iwon’t C．closing；Iwill D．toclose；Iwill8．—Excuseme.Isthis________newhouse?—Yes.It’s________.Theirparentsboughtitlastweek.A．LilyandLucy’s;theirs B．Lily’sandLucy’s;themC．LilyandLucy’s;them D．Lily’sandLucy’s;their9．Ilookfoolishwiththishaircut.Allmyclassmateswill________me.A．laughat B．sharewith C．helpwith D．worryabout10．—Whataheavyrain!Willitlastlong?—.We’regettingintotherainyseasonnow.A．Ofcoursenot B．I’mafraidso C．That’simpossible D．I’mafraidnot.二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneday,Mr.Liwentintotheclassroomwithsomekites.The11wereverysurprised(吃惊的).HetoldthemthatkiteswereinventedinChinamorethan2,000yearsago.StudentslearntthatChinesemakekitesthatmeans12importanttothem.Attheendoftheclass,Mr.Lisaid,“Iwant13tomakeakite.Youwillknowmoreabout14thanbefore.”Judiedecidestoask15dadforhelp.Sheenjoys16kitesbutitisherfirsttimetomakeone.“Whatdoyouthinkof17youseeakite?”herdadasks.Judie18foramomentandanswers,“Butterflies.”Judie’sdadagreesthatitwouldbeagoodideatomakeabutterflykite,19theybuythethingstheyneedatonce.Theymakeacross(十字)withsomewoodsticks,andthenJudiepaintsabutterflyon20.Nexttheystickthepaperonthecross.Finally,theytie(系)alongtail21thebottom(底部).Thenextmorning,theytake22kitetotheparkandtestit.“Wow!23highmybutterflyflies!”Judiecriesexcitedly.Herdadsmilesandasks,“Julie,24youtellmewhyyoulikebutterflies?”Judieanswers,“Tome,butterflies25beautyandfreedom(自由)!”11．A．teachers B．students C．teacher D．student12．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything13．A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．noone14．A．Chinese B．kites C．teachers D．students15．A．my B．she C．hers D．her16．A．tofly B．flying C．flew D．fly17．A．when B．then C．so D．if18．A．think B．tothink C．thinks D．isthinking19．A．because B．but C．if D．so20．A．whitepaper B．awhitepaper C．pieceofwhitepaper D．apieceofwhitepaper21．A．under B．above C．on D．to22．A．a B．an C．the D．\23．A．How B．What C．Howa D．Whata24．A．should B．can C．may D．must25．A．mean B．means C．meant D．ismeaning三、阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMynameisJenny.Iwanttobeateacherbecausemymotherisateacher.Shealwaysmakesherclassesinterestingandsheisnicetoherstudents,sotheylikeherverymuch.I’mproudofmymother.Shesetsagoodexampleforme.Besides,asapatientperson,IthinkIwillbegoodwithmykids.I’mJohn.Ireallywanttobeascientist.ScienceisgreatandI’minterestedinit.WhenIgrowup,Iwanttodiscovermanyusefulthingstohelppeople.Imuststudyhardtomakeitpossible.I’mFrank.Ihaveadream—tobeasoldier.Mycousinisasoldier.HelookscoolandIthinkheisarealman,soIwanttobeapersonlikehim.Soldiersarebrave.Whenourcountryisintrouble,theyarealwaystheretohelp.Iwanttobeoneofthemandserveourcountry.Hi!I’mHelen.Becomingadoctorismydream.Asweallknow,doctorscanbeheroes.Theychangethelivesoftheirpatientsandgivethemhopetoliveon.EverytimeIgotoseeadoctorandseeasmileonthedoctor’sface,Ifeelreallywarm.26．Frankwantstobeasoldierbecauseofhis________.A．cousin B．mother C．teacher D．father27．Helenfeels________wheneversheseesthedoctor’ssmileinthehospital.A．bored B．warm C．excited D．nervous28．Thefourchildrenaretalkingabouttheir________.A．heroes B．dreams C．patients D．experiencesBInHongKong,thereisaclothesshop.ItsnameisGreenLadies.Whatmakesitspecialisthatthereareonlysecond-hand(二手的)clothesinit.WendyisthemanagerofGreenLadies.“HongKongisagreatplaceforshoppingandthenewclothesarenotveryexpensive.Manywomenlikebuyingclothesoftenandtheyweardifferentclotheseverydayofaweek.Someofthemoftenthrowaway(扔掉)someclothesbecausetheydon’tlikethemanymore.Someoftheclothesareevennew.Idon’tthinkit’sagoodwaytousemoney,”shesays.“HowaboutsendingtheseclothestoGreenLadies?Otherscanbuythesesecond-handclothesandyoucangetsomemoney.”WhenpeopletaketheirclothestoGreenLadies,theshopworkerswillchecktheclothestomakesurethey’rerightforsalefirst.Aftersomeonebuystheclothes,theshopwillgivetheowner30%ofthemoney.Peoplecanseereminders(提示)like“Trybeforeyoubuy.”and“Doyouhavethesameclothesathome?”inGreenLadies.Whenbuyersseethem,theywillthinkcarefullybeforetheybuytheclothes.Bydoingso,GreenLadieshopes________.29．Fromthepassageweknowthatmanywomenthrowawaysomeclothesbecause________.A．theyhavemanydifferentclothes B．theseclothesarenotnewC．theydon’tliketheclothesanymore D．theyarenotslimenoughnow30．Ms.Leecanget________yuanwhensomeonebuysherdressfor500yuaninGreenLadies.A．100 B．150 C．300 D．50031．WhichofthefollowingmaybeareminderinGreenLadies?A．Takethemhomeatonce. B．Buyitwhenyoureallyneedit.C．Abeautifulladyalwaysneedsdifferentclothes. D．Allthegirls,buyit!32．Whichcanweputinthe________inPara.4?A．therewillbemoresecond-handclothesshopsinHongKongB．peoplewillsendmoreclothestoherclothesshopC．peoplewon’tbuythingstheylikeinGreenLadiesD．peoplewon’tspendtoomuchmoneyonshoppingCJanuary20,2025,aChinesecompanynamedDeepSeekmadeanewAIcalledDeepSeek-R1.Thissmartprogramcansolvemathproblems,writecode(代码),andchatlikehumansbutitcostsmuchlesstobuild.Theteamspentonly$5.58million(百万)andused2,048computerchipsfortwomonths.DeepSeek-R1learnsbytryingmanytimesandgettingbetter,likehowstudentspracticemaths.OtherAIsneedlotsofpreparedexamples,butR1improvesbyitself.DeepSeek-R1isfreetouseandchange.Onitsfirstdayonline,over19,000programmersworldwidestartedprojectstostudyit.AGermanscientistsaidexperimentswithR1cost$10insteadof$300withotherAIs.EvenMeta’s(afamousU.S.techcompany)topscientistsaid,“ThiskindoffreeAIcouldchangetheworld.”U.S.techcompaniesareworried.Metaplanstospend$65billion(十亿)moreonAIresearch.AsaDeepSeekengineersaid,“WewantAItobeafriend,notsomethingonlyrichpeoplecanuse.”WithR1,Chinashowstheworldthatgreatthingscomefromnewideasandhardwork,notjustmoney.33．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Toencouragestudentstobecomeprogrammers. B．Toexplainhowacomputerworks.C．TocompareChineseandAmericanAItechnologies. D．TointroduceanewAIcalledDeepSeek-R1.34．Whatdoes“improvesbyitself”meaninthepassage?A．Itneedsprogrammerstofixmistakes. B．Itbecomesbetterbytryingmanytimes.C．ItcopiesanswersfromotherAIs. D．Itonlyworkswithexpensivetools.35．HowmuchdiditcosttoexperimentwithDeepSeek-R1?A．$10. B．$5.58million. C．$65billion. D．$300.36．Whatisthemostimportantforgreatthings?A．Havingenoughmoney. B．Newideasandhardwork.C．Usingthelatestcomputer. D．Copyingothercountries’ideas.DOnemorning,Ann’sneighborTracyfoundalostdogwalkingaroundthelocalmiddleschool.SheaskedAnnifshecouldkeepaneyeonthedog.Annsaidthatshecouldwatchitonlyfortheday.Tracytookphotosofthedogandprintedoff400FOUNDfliers(传单),andputtheminmailboxes.Atthesametime,Annwenttobuysomefoodforthedog.Shetoldhertwosonsnottofallinlovewiththedog.Ann’ssonThomaswas10yearsold,andJack,whowasrecovering(恢复)fromaheartoperation(手术),was21yearsold.FourdayslaterAnnwasstilltakingcareofthedog,andtheystartedtocallitRiley.Whenshearrivedhomefromwork,thedoghititselfagainstthedoorandbarkedloudlyather.Assoonassheopenedthedoor,Rileyrushedintotheboys’roomwhereAnnfoundJacksufferingfromaheartattack(心脏病发作).RileyranovertoJackandstoppedbarkingwhenAnnbentovertohelpJack.“Withoutit,”thedoctorsaid,“Jackwouldhavedied.”Annreportedtoalocalnewspaper.Bythen,noonecalledtoaskforthedog,soAnnwantedtokeepit.ThenextmorningTracygotacall.AmannamedPeterrecognizedhislostdogandcalledthenumberontheflier.Tracystartedcrying,andtoldhim.“Thatdogsavedmyfriend’sson.”PeterdrovetoAnn’shousetopickuphisdog,andsawThomasandJackcryinginthewindow.Afterafewmoments,Petersaid,“MaybeOdiewassupposedtofindyou,maybeyoushouldkeepit.”37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recognized”meaninChinese?A．想起 B．认出 C．要回 D．承认38．Inwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappen?a.Petercalledanddrovetopickupthedog.b.ThedogbarkedandtookAnntotheboys’room.c.Tracyprintedflierstohelpfindthemasterofthedog.d.Alocalnewspaperreportedthecleverdog.e.Alostdogwalkedaroundthelocalmiddleschool.A．e-c-b-d-a B．e-b-c-a-d C．e-b-d-c-a D．e-c-d-a-b39．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A．ThemannamedPeterdidn’tlikehisdog.B．AnnfoundalostdogandcalledthedogRiley.C．Annwasthankfultothedogbecauseitsavedherson.D．Thelocalnewspaperhelpedthemasterfindhisdog.40．Whatcanweinfer(推断)aboutthedogfromthelastparagraph?A．PeoplewouldcallitOdie. B．Ann’sfamilywouldkeepit.C．Peterwouldtakeithome. D．Tracywouldtakeitaway.四、信息还原（共5小题，每道题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余选项。Differentpeoplelikedifferentcolors.Wearingdifferentcolorsofclothesshowsdifferentmoods(情绪).Colorshavegreateffectson(影响)yourmoods.Ifwe’resad,weusuallychoosetoweardarkcolors.Ifwe’rehappy,weoftenwearbrightcolors.So,howcancolorsaffectourmoods?Whatcolorshouldwewear?41.Ifyouarefeelingsad,don’twearblack.Itwillmakeyoufeelworse,notbetter.42Redcanmakeyoufeelmoreexcited.Orangecanmakeyouhappier.Greenmakesyoufeelpeacefulandenergetic.43Itcanalsomakeyouthinkbetterandgetgoodideas.Yellowisgoodforyourstudy.Youcanbesmarterifyouareinyellow.Somestudentsuseyellowpens,rubbersandrulersbecausetheyhopetodowellinexams.whiteshowspurity(纯洁)andpeace,sowearingwhitemakesyoufeelcalmer.44Blackcanmakeyougracefulormature(成熟的).Itseemsthatintroverted(内向的)peoplelikeblackbetterbecauseitisaprotectingcolour.Peopleinblackseemtobeserious(严肃的).45Trytowearbrightcolorstomakeyourselfhappy.A．Colorscanchangeyourmood.B．Blueisacalmcolouranditmakesyoufeelrelaxed.C．Ifyouchoosered,orangeandgreen,itwillbebetter.D．Hereissomeadviceforyou.E．Firstofall,chooseacolouryoulikebest.F．Whenyouseesomeonewearingblack,youcanfeelsafer.五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。Inmanypeople’seyes.ElijahEnweremisdifferent.HecomesfromEngland.Theboyhaswhitehair46hisskin（皮肤）iswhitetoo,becausehehasalbinism,aspecialillness（疾病）.Becauseofthis47（boy）hairandskin,peopleoftenlookathiminsurprise.Atfirst,thismadehimveryunhappy.Heoftenaskedhismother48helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.49（lucky）,beingamodel（模特）reallyhelpedhim.Oneday,Elijah’smother50（put）someofhisphotosonline.OnemansawthemandthoughtthephotoswerespecialandElijahcouldbeamodel.ShethoughtElijahwouldbe51（interest）inbeingamodel.Soshelethersonhaveatry.IttookElijahalongtime52（practice）andhemadeit.Anditreallyhelped.Thesedays,Elijahdoesverywellasamodel.Hewantstoshowhimself53frontofothers.Healso54（help）peoplewithalbinismandletstheworldknowmoreabouttheillness.NowElijahthoughtbeingdifferentis55greatthing.Afterall,everyoneisspecial.六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。Areyoulookingforsomethingfunandwouldyouliketohelpotherswhenyou’refree?Thenjoinustobeav56!Wehavevoluntaryjobsforpeopleofallages.Anyone,fromtwelve-year-oldchildrentopeopleintheirseventies,canb57avolunteer.Youcanhelppeopleinm58ways.Schoolsneedhelpwithtakingcareofchildrenwhile(在……期间)parentsareworking.H59needvolunteerstolookafterchildrenwhiletheirparentsareseeingadoctor.Animalloverscanhelptakecareofthosedogsandcatsw60homes.Thereissomethingfore61.“Asavolunteer,Idon’twanttogetanything.Seeingthechildren’sh62faces,I’mgladtoo,”saidanoldwomanof62.“Ioftenplayedcomputergamesbefore.NowIhelpoldpeoplelearnh63tousecomputers,”saidanothervolunteeratthea64of18.Ifeveryonehelpsoutabit,we’llhaveab65worldtolivein.Areyouinterested?Giveusacallorvisitourwebsite.七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。WeifanginShandongprovinceisfamousasthebirthplaceofkites,ithasalonghistoryofmakingkites.Weifangkite-makingdatesbackto(追溯到)over2,000yearsago.Atfirst,thearmy(军队)oftenusedkitestosendmessages.DuringtheMingdynasty(1368—1644),kitesbecamepopular.YangHongwei,56,grewupinakite-makingfamilyinWeifang.Shelearnttomakekitesfromhergrandfatherattheageof16.Afterpractisingtheskillfbr10years,shestartedherownshopin1992.“Manyplacesaroundtheworldhaveatradition(传统)offlyingkites,”Yangsaid.“ButIthinkthecultural(文化的)ideabehindourkitesisunusual.”OnYang’skites,peoplecanseenotonlypictureslikebutterflies(蝴蝶)andbirds,butalsosomepicturestellingChinesestories.Forex