【中考英语】英语-任务型阅读理解练习题(及答案)

【中考英语】英语任务型阅读理解练习题（及答案）

一、英语任务型阅读

1.任务型阅读

Boysandgirls,welcometoourradioclub!Ourclubisveryimportantinourschoolnow.Itwas

startedbyTomtenyearsago.Whenhefounditwastooquietduringthelunchtime,Tomadvised

theheadmastertosetuparadioclub,andheagreed.Whatgreatadvice!ThankstoTom,wehave

hadmanydifferentprogrammestolistentoatlunchtimefromthenon.ThereisMusicTimefor

ustolistentopopularmuse.Andyoucanhearyourfavouritesongsifyoutellusaheadoftime.

Wecangiveadviceonproolemstoo.Forexample,howshouldweprepareforexamsandhow

shouldwemakefriends?Andwecanalsosendyourbestwishestoyourfriendsorteacherson

specialdays.Doyouhaveagoodvoice?Canyoucomeheretoworkontime?Ifthetwoanswers

are"Yes",joinusnow,please!

根据短文内容列要点。

Thisissomeinformationaboutaradioclub.startedtheclub.

Thereareprogrammesintheclub.StudentscanlistentomusicinMusicTime.

Studentscangetadviceon.Itcanalsosendtoyourfriendsandteachers.To

jointheclub,youneedtohaveagoodandworkontime.

【答案】Tom；many：problems：wishes：voice

【解析】【分析】本文一些关于广播俱乐部的信息。

(1)根据ItwasstartedbyTomtenyearsago这是汤姆十年前开始的，可知Tom创办了

这个俱乐部，故答案是Tom。

(2)wehavehadmanydifferentprogrammes,可知俱乐部有许多不同节目，故

答案是manvo

(3)根据Wecangiveadviceonproblemstoo,可知学生可以就问题得到建议，故答

案是problemso

(4)根据wecanalsosendyourbestwishestoyourfriends,可知我们也可以向你的

朋友转达你最美好的祝愿，故答案是wisheso

(5)根据Doyouhaveagoodvoice,可知加入俱乐部需要好嗓子，故答案是voice,

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的

语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式

找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

2.根据表格内容补全短文。

ModuleTopicReadingCulture

1FriendshipArne'sbestfriendFriendshipinRome

2WildworldAnmalsindangerSharks'rights

3HealthylivingProperexerciseThetreeoflife

4MusicGreatmusiciansViennaNew

ofthepastYear'sConcert

Here'sacontenttablefromReadingforEnjoyment.Therearemodulesinthisbooks.

Eachmodulehasthreeparts-,ReadingandCulture.ThetopicsareFriendship,Wild

world,Healthylivingand.TheReadingpartprovideslotsoffreshreadingpassages,

whichhelpstudentsimprovetheirskillssuchasfindingfacts,andbringthemgreat

enjoymentaswell.Thepartprovidesrichculturalbackgroundthroughshortstories.The

bookhelpsopenupstudenteyesandimprovetheircomprehensionabilities.

【答案】four/4；Topic；Music；reading；Culture

【解析】【分析】（。根据表格Module中1234,可知一共4个单元，故填four/1。

（2）根据表格可知每单元有话题Topic、阅读Reading和文化Culture三个部分，故填

Topico

（3）根据表格可知话题是关于Friendship友谊、Wildworld野生世界、Healthyliving健康

生活和Music音乐四个部分,故填MusiCo

（4）根据表格可知阅读部分会提高学生的阅读技能,即readingskills,故填reading。

（5）根据表格可知文化部分提供丰富的文化背景，故填Culture。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

3.请仔细阅读第（1）-（5）小题中对五名学生的介绍，从。A—E中选出最适合他们的读物。

（i）14-year-oldTonylikeshistorybestandlikesreadingbooksabouthistory.

（2）13-year-oIdMikeisanAmericanboy.Hebrokehisleglastmonthandhewillhaveto

beinawheelchairfortherestofhislife.Hedoesn'tknowwhattodo.

（3）15-year-oldAmylovesmusicandshewantstobecomeafamoussinger.

（4）12-year-oIdLucyisimaginativeandshelikesreadingadventurestories.

（5）14-year-oldBobalwayshasmuchhomeworktodo.Hewantstolearnhowtomakea

homeworkschedule（计戈ij表）.

A.ThisbookisaboutamiddleschoolstudentcalledJamie.Inacaraccident

hebecamedisabledandlosthisfamily.However,hedidn'tloseheart.

IT1琳1

Instead,hetriedtoachievehisgoalsandkeptthepeoplearoundhim

帆laughing.Jame'sstoryisencouraging.

Ryeisagirlwholovesadventure.Oneday,amonster（怪物）comestoher

village.OnlytheLuckUglies,asecretgroup,canbeatthemonster.SoRye

1hastotryherbesttoasktheLuckUgliesforhelp.

ISurvivedtellsustruestoriesabouthowpeoplesurvivedsuchdisasters（灾

难）astheearthquakeandthefloodinhistory.

TaylorSwiftisanAmericansuperstar.Shewasbornin1989.Shewritesand

singsherownsongsandnowsheisalreadyaworld-famousartistThis

bookisabouthowsheworkedhardtobeasinger.

4尢个TrevorRomainknowshowhorriblehomeworkcanbe.Inthisbook,you

•oNo/Yaorkcanfindlotsofsuggestionsonhowtofinishyourhomeworkwithout

TW2MUpfeelingsick.

【答案】C；A；D；B；E

【解析】【分析】A.ThisbookisaboutamiddleschoolstudentcalledJamie.Inacaraccident

hebecamedisabledandlosthisfamily.However;hedidn'tbseheart.Instead,hetriedtoachieve

hisgoalsandkeptthepeoplearoundhimlaughing.Jame'sstoryisencouraging.这本书是关于一

个名叫Jamie的中学生。在一次车祸中他残疾了并且失去了家人。然而，他没有灰心。相

反，他尽力去达成目标，使他周围的人发笑。Jame的故事是励志的。

B.Ryeisagirlwholovesadventure.Oneday,amonster（怪物）comestohervillage.OnlytheLuck

Uglies,asecretgroup,canbeatthemonster.SoRyehastotryherbesttoasktheLuckUgliesfor

help.Rye是一个喜欢冒险的女孩。一天，一个怪物来到她的村庄。只有幸运女孩，一个秘

密组织，能打败这个怪物。因此Rye不得不尽力去请幸运女孩去帮忙。

C.ISurvivedtellsustruestoriesabouthowpeoplesurvivedsuchdisasters（灾难）asthe

earthquakeandthefloodinhistory.《我是幸运者》这本书给我们讲述了真实的故事关于人

们如何在历史上的地震和洪水这样的灾难中生存下来。

D.TaylorSwiftisanAmericansuperstar.Shewasbornin1989.Shewritesandsingsherown

songsandnowsheisalreadyaworld-famousartist.Thisbookisabouthowsheworkedhardto

beasinger.TaylorSwift是一个美国巨星。她出生在1989年。她写并且唱她自己的歌曲。现

在他已经是一个世界著名的艺术家。这本书是关于他如何努力工作成为一名歌手的。

E.TrevorRomainknowshowhorriblehomeworkcanbe.Inthisbook,youcanfindlotsof

suggestionsonhowtofinishyourhomeworkwithoutfeelingsick.TrevorRomainz知道作业可能

是多么可怕。在这本书里你可以发现很多没感到厌烦就能完成作业的建议。

（1）14-year-oldTonylikeshistorybestandlikesreadingbooksabouthistory.14岁的Tony,

最喜欢历史并且喜欢读关于历史的书。《我是幸运者》这本书讲的是历史中人们在灾难中

如何生存下来.故选C

(2)13-year-oldMikeisanAmericanboy.Hebrokehisleglastmonthandhewillhavetobein

awheelchairfortherestofhislife.Hedoesn'tknowwhattodo.13岁的麦克是一个美国男孩，

上个月腿断了，他将不得不在轮椅上度过余生。他不知道要怎么做。选项A这本书正好讲

了和他类似的一个人的励志的故事，故选A。

(3)15-year-oldAmylovesmusicandshewantstobecomeafamoussinger.15岁的艾米喜欢

音乐他想成为一个著名的歌手。选项D的这本书讲了TaylorSwift如何通过努力成为歌唱家

的。故选D。

(4)12-year-oIdLucyisimaginativeandshelikesreadingadventurestories.12岁的Lucy很具

有想象力，喜欢读冒险小说。选项B这本书讲的是一个女孩的冒险故事.故选B,

(5)14-year-oldBobalwayshasmuchhomeworktodo.Hewantstolearnhowtomakea

homeworkschedule(计划表).14岁的Bob经常有很多作业要做。他想制定一个作业计划

表。选项E这本书就是给学生们关于如何完成作业的建议，故选E。

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先看所给的书的内容，然后根据对每个学生的介

绍，选出适合他们的读物，找出正确答案。

4.任务型阅读

Everyoneinthisworldhastheirownfavoritegame.Ihavemyown,too.Myfavoriteganeis

football.Ioftenplayfootballwithmyfriendsintheevening.Ilikethisgameitisexciting

andchallenging.Footballisateamsportplayedbetweentwoteamsofelevenplayerseach.Itisa

ballgameplayedonagrassfieldwithagoalateachend.Theobjectiveofthegameistoscoreby

kickingtheballintotheopposinggoal.Thewinneristheteamwhichhasscoredmoregoalsat

theendofthematch.

Football(play)ataprofessionallevelallovertheworld,andmillionsofpeople

regularlygotofootballstadiumstofollowtheirfavoriteteamorwatchthegameontelevision.

Therearemanyinternationalcompetitionsoffootball.Oneofthemajorinternational

competitionsinfootballistheWorldCup.MyfavouritestarinfootballisEdsonArantesdo

Nascimento.Iwishtobecomeaprofessionalfootballplayer.Ilearntteambuilding,disciplineas

wellasteamworkthroughplayingfootball.

(1)写出画线句子的同义句。

(2)在空格处写一个单词把该句补充完整。

(3)What'stheChinesemeaningofthisword"opposing"accordingtothepassage?

(4)用括号内单词的正确形式填空补全句子。

(5)Whatdidthewriterlearnthroughplayingfootball?

【答案】(l)SodoI.

(2)because

(3)相竞争的；对立的

(4)isplayed

(5)Helearntteambuilding,disciplineaswellasteamwork.

【解析】【分析】(1)句意：这个世界上的每个人都有自己最喜欢的游戏。我也有我自己

的(我也一样)。so+be/情态动词/助动词+主语，意为..…也如此，也一样〃，表示上文所

说的也同样适合这个人/物：这里句子的谓语动词是have,所以要用助动词do,故答案为

SodoI.

(2)根据空前面的句子Ilikethisgame后面的句子itisexcitingandchallenging.可知后面是

表示我喜欢这个游戏的原因的，应该用表示原因的became,故答案为because。

(3)句意：比赛的目的是把球踢进对方球门得分。胜者是在比赛结束时进了更多球的那

一队。根据上下文和常识可知是把球踢进对方的球门，放答案为相竞争的：对立的.

(4)句子的主语football是动词play的承受者，所以应该用被动语态：be+动词的过去分

词，由上下文可知是一般现在时，故答案为isplayed。

(5)根据短文最后一段中的句子Ilearntteambuilding,disciplineaswellasteamwork

throughplayingfootball通过踢足球，他学会了团队建设、纪律和团队合作。故答案为He

learntteambuilding,disciplineaswellasteamwork.

【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时首先对■原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意.其

次，细读题材，各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求

后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

5.阅读下面短文，请按文后的任务要求答题。WhenmywifeandIwenttoliveinan

Arab（阿拉伯）country,wedidn'tknowmuchaboutourfuture..Later,werealizecthat

theadvicegiventousbyocrfriendswereright.

Here,theburningsuncancookanegginaminute.Thehotweathermadeusfeelso

tiredthatwewerefallingasleepatmidday!

WeworkedfromSaturdaystoWednesdays,includingSundays.Itwasalsostrangeto

seepeoplepraying（祈祷）inacertaindirection.Theydon'tletpeopleseetheirfaces

inpublic.Theyarenotallowedtodrivecars,either.Alldresseswornbywomenhavetocoverthe

bodycompletely.Theybelievethatwomencan'tbeseeninpublic.

Attheweekend,wewentcampinginthedesert.Iwillneverforgetwatchingthesunsetting

overthedesert.Wealsoenjoyedridingonthecamels.

ThoughtheircultureisverydifferentfromtheAmericanculture,.

（1）根据短文内容，从下列四个选项中选择合适的句子填入①一④题的空白处，使短文

通顺。

A.Theyhavestrictrulesfcrwomen

B.Anothercultureshock（文化差异）wastheworkingweek

C.Thecultureshockstartedwiththeweather

D.Myfriendstoldustobepreparedforacultureshock

d）②⑶⑷

（2）从下面四个选项中选择一个合适的选项填入⑤题的空白处，使短文通顺。

A.welefttheresoonB.weenjoyedlivingthere

C.welivedahardlifeD.westilllivedinourAmericanway

【答案】（1）D：C；B：A

（2）B

【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我和妻子去阿拉伯国家居住看到的阿拉伯人

的生活习俗。

（1）选项意思：A.Theyhavestrictrulesforwomen他们对女人有严格的制度

B.Anothercultureshock（文化差异）wastheworkingweek一周工作时间的文化差异

C.Thecultureshockstartecwiththeweather文化差异始于天,（，

D.Myfriendstoldustobepreparedforacultureshock我们朋友告诉我们要喂文化差异做准

备

①根据下文Later,werealizedthattheadvicegiventousbyourfriendswereright.后来,我们

意识到我们的朋友给我们的建议是正确的。所以此处是一个建议，故选D。

②根据,下文Here,theburningsuncancookanegginaminute.Thehotweathermadeu>feel

sotiredthatwewerefallingasleepatmidday!在这里，灼热的太阳在一分钟内能将一个鸡蛋

煮熟。炎热的天气是我们感到很累以致于我们在中午就睡着了。故选C。

③根据卜文WeworkedfromSaturdaystoWednesdays,ncludingSundayso我们从周六工作

到周三，包括周日。故选B。

④根据下文Theydon'tletpeopleseetheirfacesinpublic.我们不让女人在公众面前露脸。

所以他们对女人有严格的制度。故选A。

（2）细节理解题。根据Thoughtheircultureisverydiffe-entfromtheAmericanculture,虽然

他们的文化与美国的文化差异很人，与此句之间是转折关系，所以是虽然我们的文化差异

很大但是我们很享受我们为生活。故选B.

【点评】首先为节约时间，要先看问题。做到心中有数,带着问题看文章。快速浏览全

文，了解大概内容。特别注意开头和结尾，以及文章的标题，这样会对文章有个更深的理

解。细读原文，抓住时间、地点、事件、人物、原因、经过，并做出标记，根据题意选出

最佳答案，有些可以直接根据原文找出答案。

6.请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案与在答题卡标有题号的横线

上。

A.InterviewwithAndyGriffiths

AndyGriffithsiswellknownasawriterofchildren'sbooks.Herearesomeinterestingthings,

youmightnotknowabouthim!

Whatdoyouliketodoafteralongdayofwriting?

Igoforlongrunsandbikeridesbesidethebeach.Anhourofexerciseafteralongdayof

writinggivesmeenergy.ThenI'mreadytowritesomemore.

Doyouwriteusingacomputerorbyhand?

AtfirstIwritethestoriesbyhand,andthenItransfer(转录1themontoacomputer.Iliketowrite

byhandwhenItravel.IfinditveryeasytolosemyselfinmydiarywhenIamawayfrommyusual

activities.

Whatsuperpowerwouldyouliketohave?

X-rayvision(影像)ifIcancontrolit.

Whatisyourfavouritefood?

FroneverhappierthanwhenI'mdrinkingbananamilkshakes.AndIlovefish.ButIdon'tlike

drinkingfishmilkshakes-theyarejustterrible!

Whatisyourfavouritebook?

AliceinWonderland.Ithassomanysurprisesandsuchsillinessinit.

Doyouwriteforadultstoo?

OnlyifIreallyhaveto.Tmuchpreferthefreedomandfunofwritingforchildren.

Whatdoyousaytokidswhosay,"WhyshouldIread?"

AsDr.Seusssays.MThemereyouread,themorethingsyouwillknow.Themoreyoulearn,the

moreplacesyou'llgo."

(1)WhatisAndy'sjob?

(2)WhatdoyouthinkofAndy?

(3)DoyouwanttobeapersonlikeAndy?Whyorwhynot?

【答案】(1)Awriterofchildren'sbooks.

(2)Heisaninterestingmanwithalotofhobbies

(3)Yes.BecauseIalsowanttowriteforchildrenandbringthemfunofreading.

No.BecauseIdon'tlikewriting.

7.阅读下面短文，完成表格。

Flyingahotairballoonisfullofchallenge.Doyouwanttoflyit?Ifso,hereissomeadvicefor

you.

Understandingthebasics

Takeatrainingcourseandgetalicense.

Knowhowtheballooncanfly.Addpropane(丙烷)tothefiretomaketheballoonfly.

Makesureyouhaveenoughenergyinthetank(箱).Checkyourtankattimes.

Learnhowtostayatarightheight.Raiseorlowertocontroldirectionsbythewind.Ifyouwant

tolower,youcanpullaredropetoletthehotairoutofthetopoftheballoon.

Makingpreparations

Youmusthavethenecessaryequipment（设备）suchasafiredistinguisher（灭火器），amapand

soon.

Youshouldcheckthewindconditionstomakesureit'ssafetofly.Youmustknowwhentofly

orcanceltheflight.

Youneedseveralfriendstohelpyoucontroltheballocn.Theycanhelpyoupulldownthe

basketortietheballoontothegroundcaruntilyouarereadytofly.

Flyingtheballoon

Writedowntheheightandtheroute（路线）throughthewholeflight.Beforeyouland,pay

attentiontothehighmountains,trees,tallbuildingsandsoon.Theymaybedangerous.

Youarenevertoocareful.Keepcalmwhenyouhavetrouble.

Title:________

Understandingthe★Takeatrainingcourseandgetalicense.

basics★Haveenoughpropaneandcheckyourtankattimes.

★Stayatarightheight.Pullaredrope________youcanlowerthe

balloon.

—★Necessaryequipmentisneeded.

★Thewindconditionsdecide________

★Youneedseveralpeopletohelpyou.

Flyingtheballoon★Writedown________andtheroute.

★Becarefulandkeepcalm.

:答案】Thewaytoflyahotairballoon；sothat/inorderthat；Makingpreparations；when

toflyorcancel；theheight

8.阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）

Whatcanyoudowhensomeonehurtsyou?Mostpeoplemaybeangryorevenfightwiththe

onewhohurtshimorher.Butit'snotagoodidea.Thebestwayistoforgivehimorher.Although

itisnoteasyforustoforgivepeoplewhohurtus,itispossible."Forgivenessmakespeople

hopeful.Anditisgoodforourhealth,"saysFredric,Ph.D.thewriterofthebookcalledForgive

forGod.

Buthowcanweforgiveothers?

First,thinkofsomethingoeautifulandtrytogetyourselfhappy.

Second,don'twaitforotherstosaysorrytoyou.Ifsomepeoplehurtyou,theywon'tsayso-ryto

you.Theymayjustwanttohurtyouortheyjustdon'tseethingsthesameway.

Third,trytoseethingsinothers'shoes.Youcanwritealettertoyourselffromtheoffender's

（冒犯者）point.Thatcanmakeyouunderstandothersbetterandmakeyourselfhappier.

Atlast,don'tforgettoforgiveyourself.Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggest

challenge（挑战）.Anditalsomakesyoumoreconfident.

（1）Whensomeonehurtsyou,whatshouldyoudo?（不超过5个词）

（2）Whatmakespeoplehopeful?（不超过5个词）

（3）Howmanywaysdoesthewriterofferus?（不超过5个词）

【答案】（1）Forgivehimorher.

（2）Forgiveness.

（3）Four.

【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述当有人伤害了你，最好的方式就是原谅对方。

（1）根据Thebestwavistoforgivehimorher.可知，当有人伤害自己，最好的方式就是原

谅他/她，故填Forgivehimorher。

（2）根据Forgivenessmakespeoplehopeful.可知，原谅使人充满希望,故填Forgiveness。

（3）根据First,Second,Third,Atlast,可知,作者提供了原谅他人的四种方式,故填Four。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。答题过程中，根据所提供答语或后文进行作答，同时，做题过

程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻

辑，语义顺畅。

9.根据短文内容填空，每空一词。

It'simportanttodeveloahealthyhabitsinyourdailylife.Thefollowingwayswillhelpyou

becomehealthierandkeepperfectshape.

Eatproperly.Ahealthydietisveryimportantforeverybody.Breakfastisthemostimportantin

aday.Doctorssuggestthatstudents'breakfastshouldincludefruit,eggs,milk,riceornoodles,

becausethesecanofferthemnecessaryenergy（能量），helpthemlistencarefullyinclassand

keepthemhealthy.Eatenoughforlunchandlittleforsupper.Butremembertoomuchsugaris

badforyourteethandblood.

Keepoffgerms（病菌）.Dailytoothcleaningreducestheamountofgermswhichwillspread

diseases.Germsinthemoutharelikelytoenterthebloodandcauseillness,evenheartdisease.

Evenifyouarenotsick,awaysremembertocoughorsneezeintoyourarmsinsteadofyour

handsbecausehandscanspreadgermstootherswhenyoutouchsomethingelse.Besides,

washinghandsisnecessaryaftergoingtothetoiletorbeforehavingameal.

Exerciseregularly.Regularexercisecanimproveyourmoods（'情绪）andbalance（平衡）.What's

more,it'sgoodforbones.Therearemanyformsofexercise:walking,running,playingballgames

orswimming.Youcanchooseyourfavoritetopracticeregularly.Youwillnotonlyfeelenergetic

butalsothinkbetterafterdoingexercise.

Stayconnected.Havingregularcommunicationwithfriendsisthekeytoreducing（减少）stress.

Andsharinghappinessandsadness,exchanginginformationwithotherscanalsohelpimprove

memory.Havingafriendandacircleoffriendscanhelpyoufeelgood.

The________tokeephealthyandfit

EatingproperlyYoushouldhaveproperbreakfastbecauseitcan________necessaryenergy

toyou.

KeepingoffIt'snecessaryforyouto________yourteetheveryday.

germs

Youwillfeelenergeticandthinkbetterafterdoingexercise.

regularly

StayingItcanhelpyoufeel________stressedwhenyoucommunicatewithyour

connectedfriendsanditisalsousefulinimprovingmemory.

:答案】ways：offer/give：clean/brush：Exercising；less

【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了一些方法使你身体更健康，体型更健美。

(1)根据It'simportanttodevelophealthyhabitsinyourdailylife.Thefollowingwayswillhelp

youbecomehealthierandkeepperfectshape.可知文章讲的是保持健康的方法，故答案为

ways,

(2)根据文中的语句Doctorssuggestthatstudents'breakfastshouldincludefruit,eggs,milk,

riceornoodles,becausethesecanofferthemnecessaryenergy(能最)，helpthemlistencarefully

inclassandkeepthemhealthy.提示可知,我们应该适当吃早餐,因为它给我们提供必要的

能量，offer,提供，供给.相当于give,故答案为offer/'give。

(3)根据Dailytoothcleaningreducestheamountofgermswhichwillspreaddiseases.提示可

知天天刷牙对我们来说非常必要，刷牙，brushteeth或cleanteeth,故答案为

clean/brusho

(4)根据Regularexercisecanimproveyourmoods(情绪：iandbalance(平衡).What'smore,it's

goodforbones.提示可知，有规律的锻炼身体，可以让我们有活力，思维比较活跃，故答

案为Exercisingo

(5)根据Havingregularcommunicationwithfriendsisthekeytoreducing(减少)stress.And

sharinghappinessandsadness,exchanginginformationwithotherscanalsohelpimprove

memory.理解可知，与朋友保持联系，并且与朋友分享自己的喜怒哀乐，可以减轻我们生

活的压力，故答案为less。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题H要求作答，注意尽量用文章的

语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式

找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

10.根据短文内容填空，每空词数不限。

Chineseareverygenerouswhentheybegintoeducatetheirchildren.Nocaringaboutmoney,

parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroad.Theyalsowanttheir

childrentotakeextra-courseactivitiesbecausetheythinktheirchildrenmayhaveagoodstartin

life.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis.Soparentswill

spendalotofmoneyoneducation.

However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebesteducationtheycangivetheirchildrenis

usuallyverycheap.Parent