二年级语文讲义-阅读与训练：【文言文启蒙】第11讲(学生版+解析)

11EQ\*jc0\*hps22\o(\s\up21(dào),道)EQ\*jc0\*hps22\o(\s\up21(zhōnɡ),中)EQ\*jc0\*hps22\o(\s\up21(yǒu),有)EQ\*jc0\*hps22\o(\s\up21(wǎ),瓦)EQ\*jc0\*hps22\o(\s\up21(lì),砾)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(dào),道)①EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(zhōnɡ),中)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(yǒu),有)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(wǎ),瓦)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(lì),砾)②，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(ér),儿)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(jiàn),见)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(zhī),之)③，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(kǒnɡ),恐)④EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(ài),碍)⑤EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(xínɡ),行)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(rén),人)，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(jí),急)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(shí),拾)⑥EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(zhī),之)，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(qì),弃)⑦EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(yú),于)⑧EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(qiánɡ),墙)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(yú),隅)⑨。【注释】①道：马路。②瓦砾：破碎的砖头瓦片。③之：指瓦砾。④恐：担心，担忧。⑤碍：妨碍，阻碍。⑥拾：捡。⑦弃：扔掉。⑧于：在。⑨墙隅：墙角。译文马路中有破碎的砖头瓦片，孩子看到了，担心阻碍到行人，连忙捡起来，（把瓦砾）扔到了墙角。、课堂笔记本字词积累：1.道：马路。2.瓦砾：破碎的砖头瓦片。3.之：代词，这里指瓦砾。4.恐：担心，担忧。5.碍：妨碍，阻碍。6.拾：捡。7.弃：扔掉。8.于：在。9.墙隅：墙角。提升练习EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yi),一)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tián),填)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(kōnɡ),空)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tí),题)。“EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(lì),砾)”EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zuǒ),左)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(biān),边)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yòu),右)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(biān),边)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yì),意)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(si),思)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)。“EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(ài),碍)”EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zuǒ),左)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(biān),边)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yòu),右)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(biān),边)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yì),意)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(si),思)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)。“EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shí),拾)”EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zuǒ),左)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(biān),边)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yòu),右)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(biān),边)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yì),意)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(si),思)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)。EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tā),它)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(men),们)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dōu),都)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jié),结)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(ɡòu),构)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zì),字)。EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(èr),二)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yònɡ),用)“”EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(huà),画)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(chū),出)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wén),文)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhōnɡ),中)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shuō),说)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(mínɡ),明)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(ér),儿)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shí),拾)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wǎ),瓦)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(lì),砾)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(qì),弃)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yú),于)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(qiánɡ),墙)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yú),隅)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yuán),原)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yīn),因)。EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(sān),三)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wén),文)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhānɡ),章)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhōnɡ),中)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(hái),孩)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zǐ),子)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǒu),有)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shén),什)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(me),么)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhí),值)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dé),得)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wǒ),我)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(mén),们)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xué),学)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xí),习)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(pǐn),品)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhì),质)？EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(sì),四)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(cónɡ),从)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(běn),本)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wén),文)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhōnɡ),中)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wǒ),我)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(mén),们)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(kě),可)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǐ),以)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dé),得)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dào),到)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(nǎ),哪)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiē),些)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(qǐ),启)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),示)？EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wǔ),五)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(lǎnɡ),朗)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dú),读)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(quán),全)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wén),文)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yònɡ),用)“/”EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(biǎo),表)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),示)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zì),字)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(cí),词)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jù),句)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jiān),间)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tínɡ),停)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dùn),顿)。道中有瓦砾，儿见之，恐碍行人，急拾之，弃于墙隅。课堂小结11EQ\*jc0\*hps22\o(\s\up21(dào),道)EQ\*jc0\*hps22\o(\s\up21(zhōnɡ),中)EQ\*jc0\*hps22\o(\s\up21(yǒu),有)EQ\*jc0\*hps22\o(\s\up21(wǎ),瓦)EQ\*jc0\*hps22\o(\s\up21(lì),砾)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(dào),道)①EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(zhōnɡ),中)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(yǒu),有)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(wǎ),瓦)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(lì),砾)②，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(ér),儿)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(jiàn),见)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(zhī),之)③，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(kǒnɡ),恐)④EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(ài),碍)⑤EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(xínɡ),行)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(rén),人)，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(jí),急)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(shí),拾)⑥EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(zhī),之)，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(qì),弃)⑦EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(yú),于)⑧EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(qiánɡ),墙)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(yú),隅)⑨。【注释】①道：马路。②瓦砾：破碎的砖头瓦片。③之：指瓦砾。④恐：担心，担忧。⑤碍：妨碍，阻碍。⑥拾：捡。⑦弃：扔掉。⑧于：在。⑨墙隅：墙角。译文马路中有破碎的砖头瓦片，孩子看到了，担心阻碍到行人，连忙捡起来，（把瓦砾）扔到了墙角。、课堂笔记本字词积累：1.道：马路。2.瓦砾：破碎的砖头瓦片。3.之：代词，这里指瓦砾。4.恐：担心，担忧。5.碍：妨碍，阻碍。6.拾：捡。7.弃：扔掉。8.于：在。9.墙隅：墙角。提升练习EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yi),一)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tián),填)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(kōnɡ),空)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tí),题)。“EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(lì),砾)”EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zuǒ),左)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(biān),边)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yòu),右)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(biān),边)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yì),意)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(si),思)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)。“EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(ài),碍)”EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zuǒ),左)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(biān),边)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yòu),右)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(biān),边)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yì),意)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(si),思)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)。“EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shí),拾)”EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zuǒ),左)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(biān),边)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yòu),右)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(biān),边)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yì),意)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(si),思)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)。EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tā),它)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(men),们)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dōu),都)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jié),结)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(ɡòu),构)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zì),字)。EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(èr),二)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yònɡ),用)“”EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(huà),画)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(chū),出)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wén),文)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhōnɡ),中)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shuō),说)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(mínɡ),明)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(ér),儿)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shí),拾)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wǎ),瓦)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(lì),砾)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(qì),弃)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yú),于)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(qiánɡ),墙)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yú),隅)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yuán),原)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yīn),因)。EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(sān),三)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wén),文)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhānɡ),章)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhōnɡ),中)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(hái),孩)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zǐ),子)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǒu),有)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shén),什)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(me),么)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhí),值)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dé),得)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wǒ),我)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(mén),们)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xué),学)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xí),习)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(pǐn),品)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhì),质)？EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(sì),四)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(cónɡ),从)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(běn),本)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wén),文)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhōnɡ),中)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wǒ),我)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(mén),们)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(kě),可)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǐ),以)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dé),得)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dào),到)EQ\*jc0\*hps16