石大110103大学英语3期末复习题

《大学英语3》课程综合复习资料

一、UseofEnglish（交际用语）

I.—Thanksforyourhelp.

A.Mypleasure.B.Nevermind.

C.Quiteright.D.Don'tthankme.

答案：A

2.一I'msorry.Iamlateduetoheavytraffic.

A.Well,it'sOK.B.No,it'sallright.

C.Youarewelcome.D.Youarewrong.

答案：A

3.—CouldIborrowyourcarforafewdays?

A.Yes,youmayborrow.B.Yes,goon.

C.Sure,hereyouare.Enjoyyourjourney.D.Itdoesn'tmatter.

答案：C

4.—Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Idon'tliketheweatherat(histimeoftheyear.

B.Idon'tknowifitisgoingtoraintomorrow.

C.Whydon'tyouread(henewspaperyourself?

D.Let'slistentotheweatherreportontheradioatten.

答案：D

5.—MayIlakeyourordernow9

A.No,I'mintroublenow.

B.Yes,wetakeorders.

C.Yes,I'dlikeadishofchicken.

D.No,Idon'thaveanorder.

答案：C

6.一MayIaskyouaquestion?

A.Yes,youneedB.Yes,askC.Yes,pleaseD.Letmesee

答案：C

7.—?

—He'satallmanwithshorthair.

A.HowisheB.Whatdoeshelike

C.WhatisheD.Whatdoeshelooklike

答案：D

8.—Thankyouforyourhelp.

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.You'rewelcome

C.You'rekindD.Idon'tthinkso

答案：B

9.一Wellclone,Jim.Youdidverywellinthehighjump.

A.I,mgladtohear(hatB.That'sright

C.ThankyouD.Thesametoyou

答案：C

10.—Howgoodthenewsisforyou!

A.YouarekindtotellmeB.I'mgladtoseethat

C.It'skindofyoutosaysoD.It'snicetohearfromyou

答案：C

11.—MayIusemycreditcardhere?

A.Youcan't.B.Nooneuseit.

C.IamafraidyoucantD.Whotoldyou?

答案：C

12.—Ben,wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithus?

—,butIhavetowashthedishesfirst.

A.No,Ican'tB.Idon'twantto

C.Yes,pleaseD.I'dloveto

答案：D

13.—Peter,don'tsteponthegrass.

A.Itdoesn'tmatterBIcan'tdoit

C.Don'tworryD.Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagain

答案：D

14.—CanIgelyouadrink?

—.ButIhavealreadygotone.

A.That'sveryniceofyouB.No,youdon'thaveto

C.Yes,pleaseD.Withpleasure

答案:A

15.一Couldyouspeakmoreloudly?

A.It'sagoodlineB.Thelineisbad

C.IcanhearyouD.Youcan'thearme

答案：B

、TrueorFalse（阅读理解正误判断）

Passage1

Therewasonceanantthatwasverythirsty.Itranhereandtherelookingforsomewaterbutcouldnot

findany.Thensuddenly,whentheantwasalmostreadytodieofthirst,alargedropofwaterfellonit.The

antdrankthewater,whichsaveditslife.Thewaterwasactuallyatearfromayounggirlwhowascrying.

Becauseofhersadness,thetearhadmagicalqualitiesandsuddenly（heantcouldspeakthelanguageof

humanbeings.

Theantlookedupandsawtheyounggirlsittinginfrontofahugepileofseeds.

"Whyareyousad?"askedtheant.

"I'mtheprisonerofagiant."thegirltoldtheant.HHcwon'tletmegountilI'vemadethreeseparate

heapsofgrain,barley（大麦）andrye（黑麦）outofthishugepileofseedsinwhichtheyareallmixed

together."

"Thalwilltakeyouamonih!"theantsaid,lookingalihehugepileofseeds.

"Iknow,"thegirlcried,"andifThaven'tfinishedhytomorrow,thegiantwilleatmeforhissupper!"

"Don'tcry,"theantsaid,"myfriendsandIwillhelpyou."

Soonthousandsofantswereatwork,separatingthethreekindsofseeds.

Thenextmorning,whenthegiantsawthattheworkhadbeendone,heletthegirlgo.

Thusitwasoneofhertearsthatsavedherlife.

1.Theantwasplayingwhenitranhereandthere.

A：TB：F

2.Thedropofwaterfellontheantwhenitwasnearlydying.

A：TB：F

3.Theyounggirlwascryingbecauseshewantedtohavesupper.

A：TB：F

4.Thegiantwouldeatthegirlifshefailedtodothework.

A：TB：F

5.Thean（'sfriendssaved（hegirl'slife.

A：TB：F

答案：BABAA

Passage2

Therewereoncemanysheiks（阿拉伯的酋长）whowantedtomarryQueenMaura,forshewasoneof

themostbeautifulandpowerfulqueenofArabia.

However,shedidnotlikemostofthesheiks,andsoontherewereonlythreeleftonherlistofpossible

husbands.

Thesethreesheikswereallequallyyoungandhandsome,richandstrong.

ItwasveryhardfortheQueentochoosethebestone.

Oneevening,shedisguisedherselfandwenttowherethethreesheikswerehavingtheirmeal.

Sheaskedthemtogivehersomethingtoeat.

Thefirstsheikgavehersomestale（不新鲜的）foodleftfromthedaybefore.

Thesecondsheikgaveheratoughpieceofoldcamel'stail.

Thethirdshirk,whosenamewasHakim,gavehersomeofthemosttender（嫩的）andtastymeat.

Afterthemeal,QueenMauraleftthesheik'scamp.

Thenextday,sheinvitedthethreesheikstodinneratherpalace.

Shetoldherservantstogiveeachsheikwhathehadgivenhertheeveningbefore.

Hakim,whoreceivedaplateoftenderandtastymeat,wouldnoteatitunlesstheothertwosheiks

couldshareitwithhim.

QueenMaurawasnowcertainwhichofthesheiksshewantedtomarry.

“Hakimisthemostgenerousofyou,^^shetoldthem,“soIwanttomarryhimandhewillbecome

king.”

Ashedidn'tknowenoughaboutlaughinggas,hegaveamanlessgasthanheshouldhave.Theman

criedoutwithpainwhenhistoothwasbeingpulledout.

Wellstriedagain,butthistimehegavetoomuchofthegas,andthemandied.Wellsneverforgotthis

terribleevent.

1.Itisnotlongsinceamanfeltallthepainwhilebeingoperated.

A.TB.F

2.Longago,whenthesickmanwasoperatedon.hecouldfeelnothing.

A.TB.F

3.Usingthelaughinggas,thepeopleseemedtofeelpainduringtheoperation.

A.TB.F

4.Ifamantooklesslaughinggasthanheshouldhavewhenanoperationwenton,hestillfeelpain.

A.TB.F

5.Onewhotooktoomuchofthelaughinggaswoulddie.

A.TB.F

答案：ABBAA

Passage5

Mr.Whitelivedinasmallvillage.Hisparentshadn'tenoughmoneytosendhimtoschool.Hehadto

helpthemtodosomethinginthefields.Buthedidn'tliketoliveinthepoorplace.Whenhewassixteen,

hegottothetownandfoundworkinafactory.Threeyearslaterhebecametallandstrong.Sohewassent

toAfricaasasolider.Hestayedthereforfiveyearsandgotsomemoney.ThenhecamebacktoEngland

andboughtashoponasmalltown.NopeopleinthetownwenttoAfricaexcepthim.Andhehopedthey

thoughthewasafamousmanandthattheycouldrespecthim.Thechildrenoftenaskedhimtotellthem

somestoriesandhislifeinAfrica.

OnedayafewchildrenaskedhimtotellthemsomethingabouttheanimalsinAfrica.Hetoldthem

howhefoughtwiththe（igersandelephants.Hisstoriessurprisesthemallandsomepolicemenandworkers

wenttolistenhim.Itmadehimhappier.Justamanwhotaughtgeographyinamiddleschoolpassedthere.

Hestoppedtolistentohimforawhileandthensaid,“Couldyoupleasetellusarareanimal,sir?

“Certainly,“saidMr.White."OnedayImetarhinoceros（犀牛）byariver..

“Pleasewaitaminute,sir,"saidtheman."Therearen'tanyrhinocerosinAfricaatall!”

“It'srarejustbecausetherearen'tany!”

I.Mr.Whitewasborninafarmer'sfamily.

A.TB.F

2.Mr.Whitehopedtoberespectedbecausehewastherichestmanintheirtown.

A.TB.F

3.Thechildrenoftenaskedhimtotellthemsomethinginterestingbecauseheknewmorethananyother

personinthetown.

A.TB.F

4.AllpeoplebelievedMr.Whiteexceptthechildren,

A.TB.F

5.Mr.Whitewouldn'tliketoadmitthathewaswrong.

A.TB.F

答案：ABABA

三、ReadingComprehension（阅读理解单选题）

Passage1

MorganRccshasalwaysbeenagoodbusinessman.Heusedtoownthreepetrolstationsandwasbusy

mostofthetime.Whenhewas65,thenonnalretirementage,hedecidedthathedidn'twanttoslop,sohe

carriedonworkingfbranothertwoyears.Eventually,whenhewasnearly68,hiswife,Dolly,askedhimto

retirebecauseshewantedtoenjoytheiroldagetogether.Reluctantly,hehandedoverthebusinesstohis

son.

Buthewasunhappy.Hedidn'tknowwhattodowithhimself.Althoughhereadalotofbocksandhe

wentonholidaytointerestingplaceswithhiswife,hewasboredandbegantogetdepressedbecausehe

hatedbeingretired.

Thenonedayhesawanadvertisementinthenewspaperand,withouttellinghiswife,heboughta

smallcrockery（陶器）factory.Thenextweekhetoldhisfamily.Theywerehorrifiedandworried.They

thoughthewastoooldat71tostartworkagain.

Heisnow76andhehasexpandedthecompanyconsiderably.Hehasincreasedthenumberofstaff

from6to24andhehasfoundmanynewcustomersfbrtheproducts.Hehasdevelopedtheexportmarket

andhasimprovedprofitsby200%.Hehasopenedanewdesignofficeandemployedthreeyoungdesigners.

Theyhavebeenallovertheworldtogetnewideas,andoneofthemhasgonetoFrancethisweektoa

majortradefair.Mostimportantly,hehasn'tbeenboredsinceheboughtthefactory.

1.ThetopicsentenceofPara.1is.

A.MorganReeshasalwaysbeenagoodbusinessman

B.heusedtoownthreepetrolstationsandwasbusymostofthetime

C.whenMorganRee>was65,hegotretired

D.reluctantly,hehandedoverthebusinesstohisson

2.ThetopicsentenceofPara.2is.

A.hedidn'tknowwhattodowithhimself

B.hewentonholidaytointerestingplaceswithhiswife

C.hewasunhappyafterhegotretired

D.noneofthem

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementscanbestexpressthemainideaofPara.3?

A.Onedayhesawanadvertisementinthenewspaper.

B.Heboughtasmallcrockcryfactoryinsecretandstartedworkagain.

C.Hetoldhisfamilyheboughtasmallcrockeryfactory.

D.Hisfamilywashorrifiedandworriedwhentheylearnedheboughtthesmallfactory.

4.Whatisthecentralideaofthelastparagraph?

A.MorganReeshasworkeduntilheis76.

B.MorganReeshasdevelopedtheexportmarketandimprovedtheprofitsby200%.

C.MorganReeshasn'tbeenboredsinceheboughtthefactory.

D.Sincehestartedworkingagain,MorganReeshasexpandedthecompanyconsiderably,which

hasenrichedhisretiredlife.

5.Thepassagemainlydealswith.

A.whyMorganReesboughtasmallcrockeryfactory

B.howMorganReeslivedhisretiredlifemorehappilybyturningtoworkagain

C.howMorganReesbecameagoodbusinessman

D.howMorganReesexpandedthecompanyconsiderably

答案：ACBDB

Passage2

Theresidentsof24AcaciaGroveweredissatisfiedwiththeconditionof(heproperty,soJohnPreston

calledameetingtodiscussthingslastweek.AtthemeetingJohnsuggestedsettinguparesidents'

committee.Everyonewassoworriedandangryabouttheagent'sinactivitythattheyagreed,andthey

electedJohnaschairmanofthecommittee.Manyresidentssaidthattheywereliredoftelephoningthe

agentandtiredofcomplainingabouttheflats.Althoughtheagentwasresponsiblefortheflats,they

thoughtthathedidn'tdoenough.ThereforeJohnwasaskedtowritetotheagentandsaythattheywere

disappointedwiththemanagementoftheflats.

Thenextservicepaymentwasdueattheendofthemonth.However,theyagreednottopayituntil

theywerehappywiththeplansloimprovetheproperty.Theydecidedtotelltheagentthathemuststartthe

workwithinonemonth.Theyallwentawayverypleasedwiththemselves.

I.WhydidJohnPrestoncallameetinglastweek?

A.Becausetheresidentsweredissatisfiedwiththepresentresidents5committee.

B.Becausetheresidentsweredissatisfiedwiththebadmanagementoftheflats.

C.Becausesomeresidentsrequestedtochangethepresentresidents'committee.

D.BecausehewantedtobecomeChairmanofthecommittee

2.WhoelectedJohnaschairmanofthecommittee?

A.Theagent.B.Theresidents.

C.Thecommittee.D.AcaciaGrove

3.Whatdocstheword“inactivity”meaninthethirdsentenceinPara.1?

A.WeaknessB.ProgressC.StaleD.Lackofactions

4.Whatdocstheword''due"meaninthefirstsentenceofPara.2?

A.tobepaidB.properC.owedD.large

5.Whendidtheyagreetopaythenextservicepayment?

A.Attheendofthemonth.

B.Withinonemonth.

C.Whentheywerehappywiththeplanstoimprovetheproperty.

D.Theagentwouldtellthem.

答案：BBDAC

Passage3

WhenIwasalittlegirl,mybrothersandIcollectedstampsformanyyears.Mymotherdidn'tuseto

workduringtheweek,butsheworkedinthepostofficenearourhouseonSaturdays,andsheusedtobring

homeallthenewstampsassoonastheywereissued(发行).

OnthedayoftheWorldCupfootballfinalinLondonin1966,wewereveryexcitedbecauseEngland

wereplayingWestGermanyin：hefinal.Whenwewerehavinglunch,mymothertoldustogoto(hepost

officestraightawayafterthematchifEnglandwon,butshedidn'ttelluswhy.At2o'clockmymotherwent

backloworkasusual,whiletherestof(hefamilywerewatchingtheibotballonTVathome.Althoughshe

wasn'twatchingthematch,shewaslisteningtoitontheradio.

Englandwon4:2andsoinybrothersandIrantothepostoffice.Asweburstin,mymotherwas

standingbehindthecounter.ShewaswaitingtosellusaveryspeciallimitededitionwithENGLAND

WINNERSoneachstamp.Wcwereoverthemoon.

Westillhaveittoday,andperhapsitisworthalotofmoney.

1.Thispassagemainlytellsus.

A.theauthorandherbrotherusedtolikestampsverymuch

B.theauthorhadaverykindmother

C.theauthorandherbrotherhadanunforgettableexperienceincollectingstamps

D.theirmotherusedtosuppartthembyworkinginthepostoffice

2.Accordingtothepassage,hermotherworkedinthepostoffice.

A.duringtheweekB.onSaturdays

C.onSundaysD.forsixdays

3.TheirmothertoldthemtogotothepostofficestraightawayafterthematchifEnglandwon,butshe

didn'ttellthemwhy.Whydoyoithinkshedidthat?

A.Shewantedlogivethemasurprise.

B.Shedoubtedifshewouldgetthestamps.

C.Sheforgottodothat.

D.Shethoughtitunnecessarytotell(hemthereason.

4.Whatdocsthesentence"Wcwereoverthemoon."mean?

A.Wejumpedhigh.

B.Wewereextremelyhappyaboutit.

C.Wewatched(hemoonforalongtime.

D.Wecouldn'tsleepthewholenight.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.MyChildhood

B.MyMother

C.APreciousStamp

D.AMemorableExperienceinCollectingStamps

答案：CBABD

四、VocabularyandGrammar(词汇与语法)

1.1oftensee(heroadonhiswayhome.

A.hecrossB.himcrossC.himcrossedD.hecrossing.

答案：B

2.Hismotheralonesincehisfatherdied.

A.livedB.livesC.haslivedD.isliving

答案：C

3.Theworkersarebusymodelsfor(heexhibition.

A.tomakeB.withmakingC.beingmakingD.making

答案:D

4.Onlythosewhohaveenoughcourageanddeterminationcanthedifficultytheymeetwith.

A.undertake

B.upset

C.overcome

D.download

答案：C

5.Theexplorerssailedontheoceanfortwoweeksandfoundthemysteriousland.

A.generally

B.eventually

C.extremely

D.gradually

答案：B

6.Duringthefutureexaminationsyoushouldavoidsuchmistakes.

A.make

B.tomake

C.making

D.made

答案：C

7.Wehavedifferentapproachesgatheringinformation.

A.for

B.by

C.through

D.to

答案：D

8.Theisjustaroundthecornerandyouwon'tmissit.

A.bicycle'sshop

B.bicycleshop

C.bicyclesshop

D.bicycles'shop

答案：B

9.Whileforthebusatthebusslation,ImetanoldfriendofminewhomIhaven'tseenfor10

years.

A.beingwaited

B.waiting

C.havingwaited

D.waited

答案：B

10.Inordertothedisease,thefirstthingweshoulddoistodoresearchabouti(andfindouta

satisfactorycure.

A.confirm

B.conduct

C.control

D.confuse

答案：C

11.Thisroomcoolinsummerandwarminwinter.It'squitecomfortabletolivehere.

A.feels

B.isfell

C.finds

D.isfound

答案：A

12.1can'tfindmybook.PerhapsIitbehindintheofficeyesterday.

A.forgot

B.left

C.put

D.set

答案：B

13.hesawhismotherinpersondidheapologized.

A.Only

B.Until

C.Onlywhen

D.Onlyuntil

答案：C

14.Aboywastheonlysurvivorin（heplanecrash.

A.twoyearsold

B.two-ycar-old

C.two-yearsold

D.two-ycars-old

答案：B

15.ThisisthephotoIhaveevertaken.

A.worse

B.better

C.best

D.mostworst

答案：C

五、Cloze（选词填空）

Passage1

Lastnight,afirebrokeoutinAnn'shouseinManchester.

Ann'sparentswereoutoftownfortheweekendwhensomethingwrongintheroomcausedthefireto

startinthemiddleofthenight.Thegirlwas1upbythefamilydog,Danny,whowasbarking

loudlyinthebackgarden.Annsmelledsomethingburning.She___2upandatonceranthroughthe

smoke-filledhousetowakeheroldbrother,Frank.

WhenFrankwouldnotwakeup,Anngotsomehelpfromthedog.Frank'sunconsciousbodywasfar

3heavyforthelittlegirltomovealone,buttheclevergirlbroughtthedoginsideand

4thedog'sleash（牵狗的皮带）toFrank'sleftankle.Shethenheldherbrother'srightankle,

andtogether（hegirlandthedog5Franktosafety.

The1O-year-oldgirLAnn.savedherbigbrother'slife.

A.tooR.golC.wakenD.pulledE.tied

答案：CBAED

Passage!

Manypeoplewouldagreethatstressisamajorprobleminmodernlife.Itiscertainlytruethatworry

andquarrelcancauseallkindsofillnesses,_1_backachetosevereheadaches,orevenmoreserious

complaintssuchashighbloodpressure.

Manyofusthinkofstressassomethingthatotherpeople_2_onus.Wcoftencomplainabouthow

otherpeopleputusunderpressure.Butweshouldtrynottoletsuchpressureaffectus.Weshouldnot

forgetthatwearelargely_3—forsomeofthestressourselves.Sometimeswetake_4—morework

thanourbodiesandourmindscanhandle.Andwcshouldbeawareof_5_thingsarcreallyimportant

andwhicharenot.

A.imposeB.responsibleC.whichD.fromE.on

答案：DABEC

Passage3

Onedayawomangotintohercarandstarteddrivinghomeafterwork.Suddenly,shesawayellowcar

behindher.Thedriverwasaman.Whensheturnedleft,theyellowcarturnedleft.Whensheturnedright,

theyellowcarturnedright,_1_.Whenshestoppedatthetrafficlights,theyellowcarstopped_2___

her.Thewomanwasafraid,soshedrovequicklytothepolicestation.Shewasverysurprisedwhenshe

foundthecarstoppedbehindher.Atthattime,ayoungmanwasstandingoutsidethepolicestation.The

womanwasveryhappytoseehim.Sheknewthathewasapolicemanbecausehewas_3___apolice

uniform.Shejumpedoutofhercarandrantothepoliceman.Sheaskedhimtoarrestthemanintheyellow

car,sothepolicemanwalkedtotheman.

Themandon'ttrytorun_4_whenhesawthepoliceman.Hejustsmiledandsaidtothewoman,UI

wantlogivethispursebacktoyou,madam.Ithinkyou_5_itonthestreet.

A.wearingB.behindC.tooD.droppedE.away

答案：CBAED

Passage4

Manhasalwayswantedtofly.Evenaslongaseighthundredyearsago,anEnglishmanhadtried.He

madea_1—ofwingsfromchickenfeathersandfixedthemtohisshoulders.Thenhejumpedfromatall

building.Asyoucanimagine,hedidn'tflyveryfar._2_,hefelltothegroundandbrokeseveralbones.

ThefirstrealattemptatflyingtookplaceinFrancein1783.ThetwoMongolianbrothersknewthathotair

rose.Iftheycouldfillalargeballoon_3—hotair,theythoughtitwouldriseintotheairandfly.They

wereright.Theymadealargehoiairballoonofclothandpaper.Itmeasuredtenmetersindiameter.They

tilleditwithhotairandtheballoongottwohundredmetersintotheair.Ittelltoearthaboutthree

kilometersaway.

Atthenextattempt,they_4—forpassengersuseaballoontoriseintotheairandfly.Wedonot

knowwhatthepassengersfeltaboutthetripastheywereacock,aduck,andasheep.Butwe_5_know

thatthetriplastedminutesandtheanimalslandedsafely.

A.InsteadB.pairC.doD.arrangedE.with

答案：BAEDC

Passage5

“Mom、canIhavesomemoney?”Thosearcthewordsmymotherusedtohearallthetime.Inreturn,I

heard,t4Whydon'tyougetajob?Nottomakemehappy,butsothatyouhaveyourownmoneyandgaina

bitmoreresponsibility.''SolastyearIgotajobworkingabout25hoursaweek.For$5anhour,workingas

asalesmaninaphotostudio.

AfterIgotthisjob,Ihadtodofootball,homeworkandjob_1—.Itwasreallyhardforme.Iwas

burningout,failingasleepatschoolandfailinginmanycourses.Myteachersarcmad_2_meandyelled

atme:whyhaveajob?Imissedalotpracticeinfootballteamandcouldonly_3_backdownatthe

match.Mycoachwascoldatmewithanunaskedquestion:whyhaveajob?Itoldthemitwasforthe

thingsIneed,whenactuallyitwasfor(hethingsIwanted.Needingandwantingaredifferent.Needing

somethingislikeyouronlyshoeshaveholesinthem.Butwantingistohaveeverynewbrandsneakerjust

becauseyoulikei(.IstarttothinkaboutitifIdidawrongthing.Slowly,Il