七下短语考点全梳理（期中复习专用）2024-2025学年七年级下册 英语期中复习 单元 重难点易错(人教版2024)（原卷版）

期中考短语考点复习考前特训（人教版2024）2024-2025学年七年级下学期月考满分冲刺学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________内容提要短语助记表格（8大模块）配套练习题（80小题）1.动物与自然相关短语短语含义助记takecareof;lookafter照顾takecareofmypet（照顾我的宠物）；lookafterthebabyelephant（照顾象宝宝）likesthsomuch如此喜欢Ilikepandassomuch.（我如此喜欢熊猫）looklovely看起来可爱Thekoalalookslovelywithitsroundears.（考拉长着圆圆的耳朵，看起来很可爱）flylikeotherbirds像其他鸟一样飞翔Theinjuredbirdislearningtoflylikeotherbirdsagain.（这只受伤的鸟正在重新学习像其他鸟一样飞翔）swimfast游得快Thedolphincanswimfasttocatchfish.（海豚能游得很快去抓鱼）seaanimals海洋生物Sharksarefierceseaanimals.（鲨鱼是凶猛的海洋生物）afishsandwich鱼肉三明治I'mhungry.Iwanttoeatafishsandwich.（我饿了，想吃个鱼肉三明治）benotgoodfor对......不好Pollutionisnotgoodforseaanimals.（污染对海洋生物不好）havelongnecks有长脖子Giraffeshavelongneckstoreachtheleaves.（长颈鹿有长脖子以便够到树叶）liveinthesea住在海里Octopusesliveintheseaandhaveeightarms.（章鱼住在海里，有八条触手）asymbolofgoodluck好运的象征InChina,thedragonisasymbolofgoodluck.（在中国，龙是好运的象征）nationalanimal国宝ThepandaisChina'snationalanimalandislovedbypeopleallovertheworld.（熊猫是中国的国宝，受到全世界人民的喜爱）bedifferentfrom与......不同Thelifeofpolarbearsisdifferentfromthatofbearsintheforest.（北极熊的生活与森林里的熊的生活不同）pickup捡起；拿起Pleasepickuptheplasticbottletoprotecttheenvironment.（请捡起塑料瓶保护环境）insomeways在某些方面Insomeways,plantsaresimilartoanimals.（在某些方面，植物和动物有相似之处）forexample例如Therearemanyendangeredanimals,forexample,tigers.（有很多濒危动物，例如老虎）oneanother互相；彼此Animalsinthesamegrouphelponeanother.（同一群体的动物互相帮助）indanger处于危险中Manywildanimalsareindangerbecauseofhumanactivities.（由于人类活动，许多野生动物处于危险中）cutdown砍伐Don'tcutdowntrees,oranimalswilllosetheirhomes.（不要砍伐树木，否则动物会失去家园）toomanytrees太多树（侧重于负面，树多带来问题）Toomanytreesintheyardmakeitdark.（院子里树太多，光线很暗）bepartof......的一部分Treesarepartoftheforestecosystem.（树木是森林生态系统的一部分）quiteabigdog相当大的一只狗Isawquiteabigdogonthestreet.（我在街上看到一只相当大的狗）not...atall根本不Thelittlecatisnotafraidofthedogatall.（这只小猫根本不怕那条狗）playwith和......玩Thechildrenliketoplaywiththelittlerabbit.（孩子们喜欢和小兔子玩）walktoschool走路去上学Iusuallywalktoschoolandenjoythenaturealongtheway.（我通常走路去上学，欣赏沿途的自然风景）havegreathearing有很好的听力Dogshavegreathearingandcanhearfar-awaysounds.（狗有很好的听力，能听到远处的声音）staysafe保持安全Animalsneedtostaysafefromhunters.（动物们需要远离猎人以保持安全）closefriends亲密的朋友Thetwomonkeysareclosefriendsandalwaysplaytogether.（这两只猴子是亲密的朋友，总是一起玩耍）atthezoo在动物园Wecanseemanyanimalsatthezoo.（我们在动物园能看到很多动物）learnabout;knowabout了解Weshouldlearnaboutdifferentanimalstoprotectthembetter.（我们应该了解不同的动物，以便更好地保护它们）funnypandas有趣的熊猫Thefunnypandasinthezooattractalotofvisitors.（动物园里有趣的熊猫吸引了很多游客）powerfullions强大的狮子Powerfullionsarethekingsofthegrassland.（强大的狮子是草原之王）ababywolf一只小狼崽Isawababywolffollowingitsmotherintheforest.（我在森林里看到一只小狼崽跟着它的妈妈）looklike看起来像Thecloudlookslikeahorse.（这片云看起来像一匹马）2.日常生活与行为相关短语短语含义助记followrules遵守规则Weshouldfollowtrafficruleswhencrossingtheroad.（过马路时我们应该遵守交通规则）belateforschool上学迟到Don'tbelateforschoolagain.（别再上学迟到了）listentotheteacher听老师讲课Listentotheteachercarefullyinclass.（上课认真听老师讲课）keepquiet保持安静Keepquietinthelibrary.（在图书馆保持安静）inthedininghall在餐厅Weeatlunchinthedininghalleveryday.（我们每天在餐厅吃午饭）inclass在课堂上Weshouldanswerquestionsactivelyinclass.（我们在课堂上应该积极回答问题）bring...to...把……带到……Don'tforgettobringyourhomeworktoschool.（别忘了把作业带到学校）ontime按时Pleasecometothemeetingontime.（请按时来参加会议）makeone'sbed整理床铺Imakemybedeverymorning.（我每天早上整理床铺）benoisy吵闹Thechildrenaretoonoisyintheclassroom.（孩子们在教室里太吵了）haveto不得不IhavetofinishmyhomeworkbeforewatchingTV.（我不得不先完成作业才能看电视）goout外出Ican'tgooutonschoolnights.（上学期间的晚上我不能外出）practicetheguitar练习吉他Hepracticestheguitarforanhoureveryday.（他每天练习一小时吉他）helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事Ioftenhelpmymomwithhousework.（我经常帮妈妈做家务）bestrictwithsb.对某人严格Myparentsarestrictwithmeinmystudy.（我父母在学习上对我要求严格）remembertodosth.记得去做某事Remembertoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.（离开房间时记得关灯）feelterrible感觉糟糕IfeelterriblebecauseI'mill.（我感觉很糟糕，因为我生病了）thinkabout考虑Letmethinkaboutyoursuggestion.（让我考虑一下你的建议）begoodat擅长Sheisgoodatdrawing.（她擅长画画）makefriends交朋友It'seasytomakefriendsinthenewschool.（在新学校交朋友很容易）begoodwith善于应付……的；对……有办法Myteacherisgoodwiththestudents.（我的老师善于和学生相处）talkto/with与……交谈Iliketotalkwithmyclassmatesafterclass.（我喜欢课后和同学们交谈）playchess下国际象棋Theyoftenplaychessinthepark.（他们经常在公园下国际象棋）jointheclub加入俱乐部Iwanttojointhemusicclub.（我想加入音乐俱乐部）playthedrums敲鼓Hecanplaythedrumsverywell.（他鼓打得很好）speakEnglish说英语WeshouldspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.（我们应该尽可能多地说英语）dokungfu练功夫Mybrotherlikestodokungfu.（我弟弟喜欢练功夫）tellstories讲故事Theoldmanoftentellsstoriestothechildren.（这位老人经常给孩子们讲故事）writestories写故事Shedreamsofwritingstoriesoneday.（她梦想有一天能写故事）brushteeth刷牙Weshouldbrushteethtwiceaday.（我们应该每天刷两次牙）takeashower洗澡Itakeashowereveryevening.（我每天晚上洗澡）getdressed穿上衣服Thechildisoldenoughtogetdressedbyhimself.（这个孩子大到可以自己穿衣服了）gotoschool去上学Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday.（我每天骑自行车去上学）eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早餐/午餐/晚餐Iusuallyeatbreakfastat7o'clock.（我通常7点吃早餐）gotobed上床睡觉It'stimetogotobed.（该上床睡觉了）getup起床Igetupearlyeverymorning.（我每天早上早起）belatefor迟到Hewaslateforthemeetingagain.（他开会又迟到了）either...or...要么……要么……Youcaneitherstayathomeorgooutwithme.（你要么待在家里，要么跟我出去）lotsof/alotof许多Therearelotsofbooksinthelibrary.（图书馆里有许多书）begoodfor对……有益Eatingvegetablesisgoodforyourhealth.（吃蔬菜对你的健康有益）takeawalk散步Weoftentakeawalkafterdinner.（我们经常晚饭后散步）gohome回家It'stimetogohome.（该回家了）dohomework做作业Idomyhomeworkintheevening.（我晚上做作业）cleanone'sroom打扫房间Icleanmyroomonweekends.（我周末打扫房间）playcomputergames玩电脑游戏Don'tplaycomputergamestoomuch.（不要玩太多电脑游戏）watchTV看电视HewatchesTVeverynight.（他每晚都看电视）3.健康与运动相关短语短语含义助记keepfit/healthy保持健康Weshouldexerciseeverydaytokeepfit.（我们应该每天锻炼来保持健康）howoften多久一次Howoftendoyouplaybasketball?（你多久打一次篮球？）onceaweek一周一次Igotothelibraryonceaweek.（我一周去一次图书馆）twiceamonth一个月两次Shevisitshergrandparentstwiceamonth.（她一个月去看望祖父母两次）threetimesaday一天三次Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.（这药一天吃三次）doexercise做运动Doingexerciseisgoodforourbody.（做运动对我们身体有益）playsports做运动；进行体育活动Weplaysportsafterschooleveryday.（我们每天放学后做运动）goswimming去游泳Let'sgoswimmingthisweekend.（这个周末我们去游泳吧）gorunning去跑步Hegoesrunningintheparkeverymorning.（他每天早上在公园跑步）gocycling去骑自行车Weoftengocyclingonweekends.（我们周末经常去骑自行车）begoodatsports擅长运动Tomisgoodatsportsandoftenwinsprizes.（汤姆擅长运动，经常获奖）domorningexercises做早操Studentsdomorningexerciseseverydayatschool.（学生们每天在学校做早操）takeawalk散步Takingawalkafterdinnerhelpswithdigestion.（饭后散步有助于消化）haveahealthydiet有健康的饮食Weshouldhaveahealthydietwithmorevegetables.（我们应该有健康的饮食，多吃蔬菜）eat...forbreakfast/lunch/dinner吃……作为早餐/午餐/晚餐Ieatbreadandmilkforbreakfast.（我早餐吃面包喝牛奶）drinkenoughwater喝足够的水Drinkenoughwatertokeepyourbodyhydrated.（喝足够的水保持身体水分）stayuplate熬夜Don'tstayuplate,oryou'llfeeltiredinthemorning.（别熬夜，不然早上会很累）getenoughsleep获得足够的睡眠Childrenneedtogetenoughsleeptogrowwell.（孩子们需要充足睡眠才能好好成长）betired疲倦的；累的I'mtiredafteralongdayatwork.（工作一整天后我很累）feelsleepy感到困倦Hefeelssleepyinclassbecausehestayeduplastnight.（他昨晚熬夜，所以上课犯困）haveaheadache头痛Shehasaheadacheandneedstorest.（她头痛，需要休息）haveastomachache胃痛IatetoomuchandnowIhaveastomachache.（我吃太多了，现在胃痛）haveacold感冒Wearmoreclothes,oryoumayhaveacold.（多穿点衣服，不然会感冒）haveafever发烧Hehasafeverandshouldseeadoctor.（他发烧了，应该去看医生）takecareofoneself照顾自己Youshouldlearntotakecareofyourselfwhenyou'reawayfromhome.（离家在外时你应该学会照顾自己）lookafterone'shealth照顾某人的健康Weshouldlookafterourhealthbyexercisingregularly.（我们应该通过定期锻炼来照顾自己的健康）beingoodhealth身体健康Mygrandfatherisingoodhealthbecauseheexerciseseveryday.（我爷爷身体健康，因为他每天锻炼）beinbadhealth身体不好Hispoordietmakeshiminbadhealth.（他不良的饮食习惯导致身体不好）4.学习与校园生活相关短语短语含义助记doone'shomework做某人的家庭作业IdomyhomeworkassoonasIgethome.（我一到家就做家庭作业）studyforatest为考试而学习Shestaysuplatetostudyforthemathtest.（她熬夜为数学考试复习）asksb.forhelp向某人求助WhenI'mintroublewithEnglish,Iaskmyteacherforhelp.（当我英语有困难时，我向老师求助）workhard努力学习；努力工作Weshouldworkhardtoachieveourdreams.（我们应该努力学习去实现梦想）makeprogress取得进步Withhisteacher'shelp,hemakesgreatprogressinphysics.（在老师的帮助下，他在物理学习上取得很大进步）takenotes做笔记It'simportanttotakenotesduringtheclass.（上课做笔记很重要）readbooks读书Hereadsbookseveryeveningtoexpandhisknowledge.（他每晚读书来拓展知识）answerquestions回答问题Thestudentisbraveenoughtoanswerquestionsinfrontoftheclass.（这个学生很勇敢，在全班面前回答问题）raiseone'shand举手Ifyouknowtheanswer,raiseyourhand.（如果你知道答案，就举手）listencarefully认真听Listencarefully,andyou'llunderstandthestory.（认真听，你就会理解这个故事）haveaclass上课Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.（我们上午有四节课）gotothelibrary去图书馆Ioftengotothelibrarytoborrowbooks.（我经常去图书馆借书）borrowbooks借书Youcanborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary.（你可以从学校图书馆借书）returnbooks还书Remembertoreturnbooksontime.（记得按时还书）intheclassroom在教室里Therearemanydesksandchairsintheclassroom.（教室里有许多桌椅）atschool在学校Ihavelunchatschooleveryday.（我每天在学校吃午饭）afterclass课后Weoftenplaygamesafterclass.（我们课后经常玩游戏）schooltrip学校旅行Ourschooltriptothemuseumisveryinteresting.（我们去博物馆的学校旅行非常有趣）schoolrules校规Everyoneshouldfollowschoolrules.（每个人都应该遵守校规）schooluniform校服Studentswearschooluniformsonweekdays.（学生们平日穿校服）jointheclub加入俱乐部Shewantstojointheartclubtolearnpainting.（她想加入艺术俱乐部学习画画）clubactivity俱乐部活动TheclubactivityonSundayiscanceled.（周日的俱乐部活动取消了）giveatalk做报告OurteacherwillgiveatalkonhowtostudyEnglish.（我们老师将做一个关于如何学习英语的报告）haveameeting开会Thestudentshaveameetingtodiscusstheplan.（学生们开会讨论这个计划）preparefor为……做准备Theyarepreparingforthecomingsportsmeeting.（他们正在为即将到来的运动会做准备）learnfrom向……学习Weshouldlearnfromthoseexcellentstudents.（我们应该向那些优秀的学生学习）helpeachother互相帮助Inourclass,wealwayshelpeachother.（在我们班，我们总是互相帮助）makemistakes犯错误Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakeswhenspeakingEnglish.（说英语时不要害怕犯错误）correctmistakes改正错误Youshouldcorrectmistakesinyourhomework.（你应该改正作业中的错误）reviewlessons复习功课Ireviewlessonseveryeveningbeforegoingtobed.（我每晚睡觉前复习功课）previewlessons预习功课Previewinglessonshelpsmeunderstandthetextbetter.（预习功课帮助我更好地理解课文）5.时间与频率相关短语短语含义助记atthemoment此刻；目前I'mbusyatthemomentandcan'ttalk.（我此刻正忙，没法聊天）rightnow立即；马上Weneedtoleaverightnoworwe'llbelate.（我们得马上走，不然要迟到了）justnow刚才Hecalledmejustnowtotellmethenews.（他刚才打电话告诉我这个消息）inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早上/下午/晚上Iusuallyreadbooksintheevening.（我通常在晚上看书）atnoon在中午Wehavelunchatnoon.（我们中午吃午饭）atnight在夜里Thestarsshinebrightlyatnight.（星星在夜里明亮地闪烁）onweekends在周末Weoftengoshoppingonweekends.（我们周末经常去购物）onweekdays在工作日Hegoestoworkbybusonweekdays.（他工作日乘公交车上班）from...to...从……到……Theshopisopenfrom9:00a.m.to9:00p.m.（这家商店从上午9点营业到晚上9点）allday整天Heworkedalldayandfeltexhausted.（他工作了一整天，感到筋疲力尽）allnight整夜Thebabycriedallnight.（宝宝哭了一整夜）onceuponatime从前Onceuponatime,therewasabeautifulprincess.（从前，有一位美丽的公主）atfirst起初；开始Atfirst,Ididn'tlikethissong,butnowIdo.（起初我不喜欢这首歌，但现在喜欢了）intheend最后；终于Theyfoundthelostkeyintheend.（他们最后找到了丢失的钥匙）sofar到目前为止Sofar,wehavelearnedtenEnglishsongs.（到目前为止，我们已经学了十首英文歌）fromnowon从现在起Fromnowon,Iwillstudyharder.（从现在起，我会更加努力学习）fromthenon从那时起Fromthenon,theybecamegoodfriends.（从那时起，他们成了好朋友）daybyday逐日；一天天地HerEnglishisimprovingdaybyday.（她的英语水平一天天在提高）yearbyyear逐年；一年年地Ourschoolisbecomingmorebeautifulyearbyyear.（我们的学校一年比一年漂亮）everyday每天Weshouldexerciseeverydaytokeephealthy.（我们应该每天锻炼以保持健康）everyweek每周Igotothecinemaeveryweek.（我每周都去看电影）everymonth每月Shegetsanewhaircuteverymonth.（她每个月都换一个新发型）everyyear每年Wehaveafamilyreunioneveryyear.（我们每年都有一次家庭团聚）sometimes有时SometimesIwalktoschool,sometimesItakeabus.（有时我步行上学，有时我坐公交车）often经常Heoftenplaysfootballafterschool.（他经常放学后踢足球）usually通常Iusuallygetupat6:30inthemorning.（我通常早上6点半起床）always总是Shealwayshelpsotherswhentheyareintrouble.（她总是在别人有困难时帮助他们）seldom很少Heseldomeatsjunkfood.（他很少吃垃圾食品）never从不Ineverstayuplate.（我从不熬夜）6.交通与出行相关短语短语含义助记goto...bybike骑自行车去……Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday.（我每天骑自行车去上学。）goto...bybus乘公共汽车去……Weusuallygototheparkbybusonweekends.（我们周末通常乘公交车去公园。）goto...bycar乘小汽车去……Hisfathergoestoworkbycar.（他爸爸开车去上班。）goto...bytrain乘火车去……TheyplantogotoBeijingbytrainthissummer.（他们计划今年夏天乘火车去北京。）goto...byplane乘飞机去……It'sfasttogotoanothercountrybyplane.（乘飞机去另一个国家很快。）goto...onfoot步行去……Thesupermarketisnear,soIoftengothereonfoot.（超市很近，所以我经常步行去那里。）takeabus乘公共汽车Weneedtotakeabustogettothemuseum.（我们需要乘公交车去博物馆。）takeataxi乘出租车Whenitrains,shetakesataxitowork.（下雨的时候，她乘出租车去上班。）driveacar开车Mybrothercandriveacarverywell.（我哥哥开车开得很好。）geton上车Pleasegetonthebusonebyone.（请依次上车。）getoff下车Don'tforgettotakeyourbagwhenyougetoffthebus.（下车时别忘了拿你的包。）waitfor等待Wearewaitingforthebusatthebusstop.（我们在公交站等车。）trafficlights交通信号灯Lookatthetrafficlightsbeforecrossingtheroad.（过马路前要看交通信号灯。）trafficrules交通规则Everyoneshouldfollowthetrafficrules.（每个人都应该遵守交通规则。）crosstheroad过马路It'sdangeroustocrosstheroadwhentheredlightison.（红灯亮时过马路很危险。）abusstop公交站Thereisabusstopnearmyhouse.（我家附近有一个公交站。）atrainstation火车站Thetrainstationisfarfromhere.（火车站离这里很远。）anairport机场Theywenttotheairporttomeettheirfriends.（他们去机场接朋友。）asubwaystation地铁站Thesubwaystationiscrowdedduringrushhours.（高峰时段地铁站很拥挤。）goonatrip去旅行Wearegoingonatriptothemountainsnextmonth.（我们下个月要去山里旅行。）gosightseeing去观光Theywentsightseeingintheancientcity.（他们在古城观光游览。）goforawalk去散步Let'sgoforawalkafterdinner.（我们晚饭后去散步吧。）gohiking去徒步旅行Weliketogohikinginthecountrysideonweekends.（我们周末喜欢去乡下徒步旅行。）gocamping去露营Thestudentsplantogocampingthisweekend.（学生们计划这个周末去露营。）7.情感与人际关系相关短语短语含义助记befriendlyto对……友好Ourteacherisalwaysfriendlytoeverystudent.（我们老师总是对每个学生很友好）makefriendswith与……交朋友Shemadefriendswiththenewclassmatequickly.（她很快和新同学交上了朋友）getonwellwith与……相处融洽Hegetsonwellwithallhisneighbors.（他和所有邻居都相处得很融洽）helpsb.out帮助某人摆脱困境WhenI'mintrouble,myfriendsalwayshelpmeout.（当我遇到困难时，我的朋友们总是帮我摆脱困境）careabout关心；在意Parentscareabouttheirchildren'sgrowth.（父母关心孩子的成长）share...with...与……分享……Iliketosharemysnackswithmysister.（我喜欢和妹妹分享我的零食）arguewith与……争吵Don'targuewithyourparents.（不要和你的父母争吵）saysorryto向……道歉Youshouldsaysorrytohimforyourmistake.（你应该为你的错误向他道歉）beangrywith生……的气MymomwasangrywithmebecauseIdidn'tfinishmyhomework.（我妈妈因为我没完成作业而生我的气）beworriedabout为……担心Sheisworriedaboutherson'shealth.（她为儿子的健康担心）beafraidof害怕Thelittlegirlisafraidofdogs.（这个小女孩害怕狗）cheerup使高兴；使振奋Let'sdosomethingtocheerhimup.（我们做点什么让他高兴起来吧）givesb.ahug给某人一个拥抱Shegaveherfriendahugwhentheymet.（她们见面时，她给了朋友一个拥抱）listentosb.patiently耐心听某人说话Agoodfriendwilllistentoyoupatiently.（一个好朋友会耐心听你说话）trusteachother彼此信任Friendsshouldtrusteachother.（朋友之间应该彼此信任）showloveto向……表达爱Weshouldshowlovetoourfamily.（我们应该向家人表达爱）misssb.verymuch非常想念某人Imissmygrandparentsverymuch.（我非常想念我的爷爷奶奶）beproudof为……感到骄傲Hisparentsareproudofhisexcellentgrades.（他的父母为他优异的成绩感到骄傲）bethankfulto对……心存感激I'mthankfultomyteacherforherhelp.（我感激我的老师给予的帮助）haveagoodtime玩得开心Wehadagoodtimeatthepartylastnight.（我们昨晚在派对上玩得很开心）makesb.laugh使某人发笑Hisfunnystorymadeeveryonelaugh.（他有趣的故事让大家都笑了）haveaconversationwith与……进行交谈Ihadalongconversationwithmyfatheryesterday.（昨天我和爸爸进行了一次长谈）keepintouchwith与……保持联系Wekeepintouchwitheachotherbyphone.（我们通过电话保持联系）8.物品描述与方位相关短语短语含义助记infrontof在……前面（外部）Thecarisparkedinfrontofthebuilding.（汽车停在大楼前面。）inthefrontof在……前面（内部）Theteacherstandsinthefrontoftheclassroom.（老师站在教室前面。）nextto紧挨着；在……旁边Mydeskisnexttothewindow.（我的书桌紧挨着窗户。）beside在……旁边Thereisatreebesidetheriver.（河边有一棵树。）behind在……后面Thecatishidingbehindthedoor.（猫藏在门后面。）under在……下面Theballisunderthechair.（球在椅子下面。）above在……上方（不接触）Thelightisabovethetable.（灯在桌子上方。）on在……上面（接触）Thereisabookonthedesk.（桌子上有一本书。）near在……附近Thereisasupermarketnearmyhome.（我家附近有一家超市。）farfrom远离Ourschoolisfarfromthecitycenter.（我们学校远离市中心。）apairof一双；一对Iboughtapairofnewshoes.（我买了一双新鞋。）apieceof一张；一片；一块Givemeapieceofpaper.（给我一张纸。）asetof一套；一副Hehasasetofmodelcars.（他有一套汽车模型。）looklike看起来像Thecloudlookslikeahorse.（这朵云看起来像一匹马。）bemadeof由……制成（能看出原材料）Thedeskismadeofwood.（这张桌子是木头做的。）bemadefrom由……制成（看不出原材料）Paperismadefromwood.（纸是由木头制成的。）bemadein在……制造ThisproductismadeinChina.（这个产品是中国制造的。）befullof充满Thebasketisfullofapples.（篮子里装满了苹果。）becoveredwith被……覆盖Thegroundiscoveredwithsnow.（地面被雪覆盖。）alittle一点儿（修饰不可数名词或形容词）Thereisalittlemilkinthebottle.（瓶子里有一点儿牛奶。）Sheisalittletired.（她有点儿累。）afew几个（修饰可数名词复数）Ihaveafewfriendshere.（我在这里有几个朋友。）toomany太多（修饰可数名词复数）Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.（房间里人太多了。）toomuch太多（修饰不可数名词）Don'teattoomuchjunkfood.（别吃太多垃圾食品。）suchas例如Ilikefruits,suchasbananasandoranges.（我喜欢水果，例如香蕉和橙子。）as...as和……一样Heisastallashisfather.（他和他父亲一样高。）notas/so...as不如……Thisbookisnotasinterestingasthatone.（这本书不如那本书有趣。）1.动物与自然相关短语练习题一、默写题（10题）1.照顾_____________________________2.像其他鸟一样飞翔_____________________________3.海洋生物_____________________________4.鱼肉三明治_____________________________5.对.....不好_____________________________6.好运的象征_____________________________7.处于危险中_____________________________8.和......玩_____________________________9.捡起；拿起_____________________________10.了解；知道_____________________________二、单选题（5题）1.Weshouldlearnto_______ourpets.Theyareourfriends.A.takecareofB.lookupC.putawayD.giveup2.Dolphinsarelovely_______.Theyliveinthesea.A.wildanimalsB.landanimalsC.farmanimalsD.seaanimals3.Eatingtoomuchjunkfood_______yourhealth.A.isgoodforB.isnotgoodforC.isgoodatD.isnotgoodat4.PandasareChina’s_______.ManyforeignerscometoChinatoseethem.A.nationalanimalB.nationalflowerC.nationalbirdD.nationaltree5.Thelittleboy_______thetoycarfromthegroundandgaveittohissister.A.lookedupB.pickedupC.putupD.setup2.日常生活与行为相关短语练习题一、默写题（10题）1.遵守规则_____________________________2.上学迟到_____________________________3.保持安静_____________________________4.把……带到……_____________________________5.整理床铺_____________________________6.不得不_____________________________7.练习吉他_____________________________8.对某人严格_____________________________9.记得去做某事_____________________________10.对……有益_____________________________二、单选题（5题）1.Studentsshould______trafficruleswhengoingtoschool.A.followB.breakC.forgetD.write2.Don't______schoolagain,ortheteacherwillbeangry.A.begoodforB.beearlyforC.belateforD.bebadfor3.Weshould______inthelibrarytoavoiddisturbingothers.A.keepnoisyB.keepquietC.keepcleanD.keepwarm4.Mymotheroftenhelpsme______myhomework.A.withB.forC.toD.at5.Eatingmorevegetables______yourhealth.A.isgoodatB.isgoodforC.isbadforD.isbadat3.健康与运动相关短语练习题一、默写题（10题）1.保持健康_____________________________2.多久一次_____________________________3.一周一次_____________________________4.做运动_____________________________5.去游泳_____________________________6.对……有益_____________________________7.熬夜_____________________________8.头痛_____________________________9.感冒_____________________________10.照顾自己_____________________________二、单选题（5题）1.Weshouldexerciseeverydayto______.A.keepfitB.stayuplateC.haveacoldD.haveaheadache2.—______doyougorunning?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmuch3.Eatingtoomuchjunkfood______yourhealth.A.isgoodforB.isnotgoodforC.isgoodatD.isnotgoodat4.Don't______,oryouwillfeeltiredinthemorning.A.goswimmingB.doexerciseC.stayuplateD.takeawalk5.She______becausesheworefewerclothesyesterday.A.hasaheadacheB.hasastomachacheC.hasafeverD.hasacold4.学习与校园生活相关短语练习题一、默写题（10题）1.做某人的家庭作业_____________________________2.为考试而学习_____________________________3.向某人求助_____________________________4.努力学习_____________________________5.做笔记_____________________________6.回答问题_____________________________7.举手_____________________________8.上课_____________________________9.借书_____________________________10.复习功课_____________________________二、单选题（5题）1.Ifyouhaveproblemswithmath,youcan______yourteacher______help.A.ask;forB.look;forC.care;aboutD.talk;to2.Weshould______inclasstounderstandtheteacherbetter.A.stayuplateB.makemistakesC.takenotesD.goshopping3.It'stimeforclass.Let's______.A.watchTVB.gohomeC.playgamesD.haveaclass4.Youcan______booksfromtheschoollibrary,butdon'tforgetto______themontime.A.lend;borrowB.borrow;returnC.buy;sellD.keep;bring5.Weshould______beforeexamstogetgoodgrades.A.reviewlessonsB.gohikingC.makefriendsD.haveaparty5.时间与频率相关短语练习题一、默写题（10题）1.此刻；目前_____________________________2.立即；马上_____________________________3.在早上/下午/晚上_____________________________4.在周末_____________________________5.从……到……_____________________________6.整天_____________________________7.起初；开始_____________________________8.到目前为止_____________________________9.每天_____________________________10.有时_____________________________二、单选题（5题）1.I'mbusy______andcan'tgooutwithyou.A.atthemomentB.rightnowC.justnowD.atfirst2.Weusuallyhavedinner______6:00p.m.______7:00p.m.A.from;atB.from;toC.at;fromD.to;from3.______,Ididn'tlikeEnglish,butnowIloveitverymuch.A.AtthemomentB.RightnowC.AtfirstD.Sofar4.Howoftendoyougotothecinema?______.A.EverydayB.IntheeveningC.AtnoonD.Onweekends5.______,wehavelearnedfiveEnglishsongs.A.AtfirstB.FromnowonC.SofarD.Fromthenon6.交通与出行相关短语练习题一、默写题（10题）1.骑自行车去……_____________________________2.乘公共汽车去……_____________________________3.下车_____________________________4.等待_____________________________5.交通信号灯_____________________________6.过马路_____________________________7.公交站_____________________________8.去旅行_____________________________9.去观光_____________________________10.去徒步旅行_____________________________二、单选题（5题）1.It'sgoodexerciseto______school______foot.A.goto;byB.goto;onC.get;byD.get;on2.Please__