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2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷(语法专项突破:非限定性定语从句解析)考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______一、单项选择(每题2分,共20分)1.Thisisthebook_______Iboughtyesterday.A.thatB.whichC.whomD.whose2.Sheisthegirl_______youmetattheparty.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.whose3.Theman_______wesawyesterdayisafamousteacher.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whose4.Thisisthehouse_______wearegoingtovisit.A.thatB.whichC.whomD.whose5.Sheisthegirl_______Ispoketoonthephone.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.whose6.Thebook_______yougavemeisveryinteresting.A.thatB.whichC.whomD.whose7.Heistheboy_______youplayedwithlastweek.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whose8.Thisistheroom_______westayedlastnight.A.thatB.whichC.whomD.whose9.Sheisthewoman_______Imetattheairport.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whose10.Thisisthecity_______Iwasborn.A.thatB.whichC.whomD.whose二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)Onceuponatime,therewasaboynamedTom.Tomlivedinasmallvillage.Hewasverykindandalwayshelpedhisneighbors.Oneday,Tomfoundalostcat.Hetookthecathomeandtookgoodcareofit.ThecatbecameTom'sbestfriend.Theyspentalotoftimetogether.Oneday,Tom'smothergotsick.Shewasveryillandcouldn'tdoanything.Tomwasveryworriedabouther.Hedecidedtotakethecattothedoctor.Thedoctorexaminedthecatandsaid,"Thecatishealthy.Butyourmotherneedstorestandtakecareofherself."Tomlistenedcarefullyandunderstoodwhatthedoctorsaid.Heknewhehadtohelphismother.Everyday,Tomhelpedhismotherwithhertasks.Hecleanedthehouse,cookedfood,andtookcareofher.ThecatalsohelpedTom.ThecatsatonthebedandkeptTom'smothercompany.Afterafewweeks,Tom'smotherfeltbetter.Shewasveryhappytoseehersonandthecat.Theyhadbecomethebestoffriends.1.Theboy'snameis_______.A.JohnB.TomC.MarkD.Peter2.Tomlivedina_______village.A.bigB.smallC.largeD.big3.Tomwasvery_______.A.kindB.lazyC.selfishD.greedy4.Oneday,Tomfounda_______cat.A.lostB.healthyC.healthyD.ill5.Tomtookthecathomeand_______it.A.killedB.hurtC.tookcareofD.ignored6.ThecatbecameTom's_______.A.friendB.enemyC.teacherD.mother7.Tom'smothergot_______.A.betterB.illC.tiredD.happy8.Tomdecidedtotakethecattothe_______.A.hospitalB.schoolC.officeD.store9.Thedoctorexaminedthecatandsaiditwas_______.A.healthyB.illC.tiredD.happy10.Tomknewhehadtohelphismotherby_______.A.studyingB.workingC.playingD.eating三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Onceuponatime,therewasawiseoldmannamedMr.Smith.Helivedinasmallvillage.Thevillagersrespectedhimbecausehewasveryknowledgeableandkind.Oneday,ayoungmannamedJackcametothevillage.Hewaslookingforajob.Mr.Smithnoticedhimandinvitedhimtohishouse.Theysatdownandtalkedforawhile.Mr.SmithaskedJack,"Whatdoyouwanttodoinyourlife?"Jackanswered,"Iwanttobecomeateacher."Mr.Smithsmiledandsaid,"That'sanobleprofession.Butyoumustbepatientandkind.Youmustloveyourstudentsandteachthemwithpassion."Jacknoddedandsaid,"Iwilltrymybest."Mr.Smithcontinued,"Remember,agoodteacherisnotjustsomeonewhoknowsalotofinformation.Agoodteacherissomeonewhocaninspireandmotivateothers."JacklistenedcarefullyandthankedMr.Smithforhisadvice.Heleftthehousewithanewperspectiveonteaching.Afterafewyears,Jackbecameateacher.Hewaspatientandkind,andhisstudentslovedhim.Heinspiredthemtolearnandgrow.Jackbecameasuccessfulteacher,justasMr.Smithhadpredicted.1.WhatdidMr.Smithdo?A.AdoctorB.AteacherC.AwiseoldmanD.Alawyer2.WheredidJackcomefrom?A.AbigcityB.AsmallvillageC.AbigcountryD.Asmalltown3.WhatdidJackwanttobecome?A.AdoctorB.AteacherC.AlawyerD.Ajudge4.WhatdidMr.SmithtellJackaboutbeingateacher?A.TobestrictwithstudentsB.TobepatientandkindC.TobelazyD.Tobegreedy5.HowdidJackbecomeasuccessfulteacher?A.BybeingstrictwithstudentsB.BybeingpatientandkindC.BybeinglazyD.Bybeinggreedy6.WhatdidMr.SmithpredictaboutJack?A.HewouldbecomeasuccessfuldoctorB.HewouldbecomeasuccessfulteacherC.HewouldbecomeasuccessfullawyerD.Hewouldbecomeasuccessfuljudge7.WhydidthevillagersrespectMr.Smith?A.BecausehewasadoctorB.BecausehewasateacherC.BecausehewasawiseoldmanD.Becausehewasalawyer8.WhatdidJacklearnfromMr.Smith?A.TobestrictwithstudentsB.TobepatientandkindC.TobelazyD.Tobegreedy9.WhydidJackbecomeateacher?A.BecausehelovedteachingB.BecausehewasgoodatteachingC.BecausehewasinspiredbyMr.SmithD.Becausehewasateacher'sson10.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.TheimportanceofbeingpatientandkindinteachingB.ThestoryofawiseoldmanandayoungmanC.ThestoryofasuccessfulteacherD.Thestoryofadoctorandapatient四、翻译(每题2分,共20分)1.Thebookwhichyougavemeisveryinteresting.2.Sheisthegirlwhomyoumetattheparty.3.Themanwhowesawyesterdayisafamousteacher.4.Thisisthehousewherewearegoingtovisit.5.SheisthewomanwhoIspoketoonthephone.6.Thebookthatyougavemeisveryinteresting.7.Heistheboywhomyouplayedwithlastweek.8.Thisistheroomwherewestayedlastnight.9.SheisthewomanwhomImetattheairport.10.ThisisthecitywhereIwasborn.五、改错(每题2分,共20分)1.SheisthegirlthatIsawyesterday.2.Themanwhowesawyesterdayisafamousteacher.3.Thisisthebookwhichyougaveme.4.SheisthewomanwhoIspoketoonthephone.5.Thebookthatyougavemeisveryinteresting.6.Heistheboywhomyouplayedwithlastweek.7.Thisistheroomwherewestayedlastnight.8.SheisthewomanwhomImetattheairport.9.ThisisthecitywhereIwasborn.10.Thebookwhichyougavemeisveryinteresting.六、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Theworldofanimalsisfascinating.Therearesomanydifferentkindsofanimals,eachwithitsownuniquecharacteristics.Someanimalsareverysmall,likeantsandladybugs.Othersareverylarge,likeelephantsandwhales.Someanimalsliveonland,whileothersliveinthewaterorintheair.Oneofthemostinterestinganimalsisthegiraffe.Giraffesarethetallestanimalsintheworld.Theycanbeastallas18meters(60feet)high!Giraffeshavelongnecks,whichtheyusetoreachleavesontrees.Theyalsohavelonglegs,whichhelpthemrunfast.Anotherinterestinganimalisthepenguin.PenguinsareflightlessbirdsthatliveinthecoldwatersoftheSouthernHemisphere.Theyhavethickfeathersthatkeepthemwarminthecoldweather.Penguinsareverygoodswimmersanddivers.Theycandiveupto200meters(656feet)deep!Oneofthemostfamousanimalsintheworldisthetiger.Tigersarethelargestmembersofthecatfamily.TheyarefoundintheforestsofAsia.Tigersarepowerfulandstrong,buttheyarealsoverybeautiful.Theyhaveorangefurwithblackstripes.1.Whatisthetallestanimalintheworld?2.Whatdogiraffesusetheirlongnecksfor?3.Wheredopenguinslive?4.Whatkeepspenguinswarminthecoldweather?5.Whatisthelargestmemberofthecatfamily?6.Wherearetigersfound?7.Whatcoloristhefurofatiger?8.Whataresomeoftheuniquecharacteristicsofgiraffes?9.Whataresomeoftheuniquecharacteristicsofpenguins?10.Whataresomeoftheuniquecharacteristicsoftigers?本次试卷答案如下:一、单项选择答案:1.B2.B3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B8.A9.B10.A解析思路:1.根据句子结构,先行词为thebook,关系词在从句中作宾语,所以选择which。2.根据句子结构,先行词为thegirl,关系词在从句中作met的宾语,所以选择whom。3.根据句子结构,先行词为theman,关系词在从句中作saw的宾语,所以选择who。4.根据句子结构,先行词为thehouse,关系词在从句中作visit的宾语,所以选择which。5.根据句子结构,先行词为thegirl,关系词在从句中作spoketo的宾语,所以选择whom。6.根据句子结构,先行词为thebook,关系词在从句中作gave的宾语,所以选择which。7.根据句子结构,先行词为theboy,关系词在从句中作playedwith的宾语,所以选择who。8.根据句子结构,先行词为theroom,关系词在从句中作visit的宾语,所以选择which。9.根据句子结构,先行词为thewoman,关系词在从句中作met的宾语,所以选择whom。10.根据句子结构,先行词为thecity,关系词在从句中作wasborn的宾语,所以选择where。二、完形填空答案:1.B2.B3.A4.A5.C6.A7.B8.A9.A10.B解析思路:1.根据上下文,Tom是男孩的名字,所以选择B。2.根据上下文,Tom住在小村庄,所以选择B。3.根据上下文,Tom对邻居很友善,所以选择A。4.根据上下文,Tom找到了一只迷路的猫,所以选择A。5.根据上下文,Tom把猫带回家并照顾它,所以选择C。6.根据上下文,猫成了Tom最好的朋友,所以选择A。7.根据上下文,Tom的母亲病了,所以选择B。8.根据上下文,Tom决定带猫去看医生,所以选择A。9.根据上下文,
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