2025年广东深圳市高三二模英语试卷答案讲评课件

ANewScientististheworld'smostpopularweeklyscienceandtechnologypublication.

Ourwebsite,

appandprinteditionscoverinternationalnewsfromascientificstandpoint.Highlights:News&FeaturesDailyonlineupdatesandweeklymagazinetoppicksbringyouthelatestscientificnews,coveringeverythingfromartificialintelligencetobreakthroughsinhealthandquantum(量子)physics.

Writtenbyresearchersandexpertjournalists,

featurearticlesseparatefactfromfictionandturndiscoveriesintoeasy-to-understandknowledge—nosciencebackgroundneeded.CultureThissectionexplorestheintersectionofscienceandculture,featuringreviewsofbooks,events,andexhibitions.

Ithighlightstheimpactofscienceonsocietyandthearts.21.WhatcanyoufindinNewScientist?A.

Latestsciencefiction.B.

Beginner-friendlysciencearticles.C.

Academicwritingguide.D.

In-depthscientificresearchpapers.BViewsWepresentreaders'

letters,

opinions,

andarticlesbyeditors,

offeringin-depthanalysisanddiverseviewpointsonscience,

culture,

andsocialissues.

Thissectionencouragescriticalthinkinganddiscussion.Subscriber-onlyBenefits:·

Exclusive(专享的)

accesstoarticleswithgreatcontent·

Prioritytopaidtourstositesofscientificimportanceworldwide·

Fourfreevirtualeventseachyear,includinglecturesandmasterclassesonsciencetopics·

Newsletterswiththelatestnewsandinsights,sentdirectlytoyouremailordigitaldevices22.Whatisanadvantageofbeingasubscriber?A.

Stayinginformedofupdates.B.

Takingdiscountedsciencetours.C.

Gettingfreereadingdevices.D.

Attendinglecturesinuniversities.A23.Howmuchistheannualsubscriptionforprintanddigitalaccessafterthe10-weektrial?

A.$99.B.$109.C.$199.D.$240.CBIstartedwalkingbackwardfornoapparentreason.

Iwassimplywavinggoodbyetomydaughterswhenithitmetotakeafewstepsbackward.

SinceI'dalreadystarted,

IthoughtIcouldwalkallthewayhomethatway.

Afterall,

thecontradictionofmovingforwardbygoingbackwardseemedengagingandworthexploring.24.Whatinterestedtheauthorinthefirstparagraph?A.

Findinganewroutebackhome.B.

Engaginghimselfindeepthinking.C.

Movingforwardinadifferentmanner.D.

Seeinghisdaughtersoffeverymorning.CThefirstproblemwaspractical.

Snowisapainevenforregularwalking,

somypacesloweddownconsiderably.

Atthisdifferentpace,

lifeitselffeltrushedincomparison.

Howsillyitisthatwe'realwaysinsuchahurrytogetsomewhere.

Forexample,

Ioftenarriveatplaceslongaftermybodygetsthere.

SometimesIreachmydaughters'

school,

butmymindisstillathome,

wonderingwhetherIunpluggedmywife'shairdryer.

Walkingbackward,

however,forcedmetoadjustthepaceofmybodytomymind.25.Whatdidtheauthorrealizeonthewaybackhome?A.Weneedtostayfocusedatwork.B.Wedon'tneedtolivearushedlife.C.Weshouldspendmoretimewithfamily.D.Weshouldn'tcompareourselvestoothers.BThenextthinghadtodowithvision.

Inregularwalking,

thepathaheadisalwaysvisible.

Here,

youuseothersenses:

youhearthecarapproaching,

yousensetheunevennessofthe

ground,

andyounoticethechangeinthefirmnessofthesnow.

Youactivateanentiresetofskillsweusuallydon'tusebecauseofourdependenceonsight.

Thisway,

thefamiliarpathIwalkedeverydaysuddenlyfeltlikeagrandadventure,

adiscoveryIhadn'tanticipated.26.Howdidtheauthorovercomethevisionproblem?A.

Hestudiedasetofnewskills.B.

Hedependedonhismemory.C.

Hefollowedhissenseofdirection.D.

Hemadefulluseofothersenses.DBecauseofmyaddictiontofoolishideas,

Idecidedtocontinuemybackwardwalkingfortherestoftheday.

AndIquicklyrealizedsomethingobvious:

thepathIenjoyedmostwastheoneIhadalreadytravelled.

Anditstruckmethatthiswastherightwaytolookatlife:

movingtowardadestinationwithouteverforgettingwhereyou'vebeen,

orhowfaryou'vecome.Lookingbackisalwaysgoodforself-value.

There'snowaytolookatyesterdayandnotfeelbetter:

fortheillnessthatdidn'tkillyou,

orthehappychildhooddaysthatstillmakeyousmile.27.Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtodeliverinthelastparagraph?A.

Childhoodisthebestpartinlife.B.

It'sinspiringtoreflectonthepast.C.

It'simportanttofindyourself-value.

D.

Oneoughttolearntoforgivehimself.BCIntheheartlandofJapan,

whereendlessgreenricefieldspaintthelandscapelikealivingblanket,

aremarkableformofartistryhasemerged—ricepaddyart,

apracticethattransformsordinaryfarmlandintocolourfulartworks.

Whilechildrenandadultsalikearedelightedbythesurprisinglycompleximages,

onemightwonder:

whatmakestheartareality?Thesecretliesinthericeshoots(秧苗).

Astheplantsofdifferentvarietiesgrow,

eachtypeprogressivelyturnsadifferentcolour—rangingfromshadesofgreentopurpleorgold—tobringanartworktolife.

Thesecolorfulblocksandlinesinfieldsformvividdesigns:

toweringmountains,

lovelyanimals,

andevenfamouscharactersfrommoviesandcartoons,

whichareeasilyrecognizablefromhighplaces.28.Whatisspecialaboutthericeshoots?A.

Theircoloursvarywithgrowth.B.

Theygrowbetterathighplaces.C.

Theyarecreatedbyfamousartists.

D.

Theirdesignsaremeantformovies.AThetraditionofthepaddyartcantracebacktojustthreedecadesagoinInakadate,

asmallJapanesevillagewherericehasbeengrownforover2,000years.

Thelocalsgottheideafromthesightofchildren'smulti-coloredpaintingsofricepaddies,

thentransformedtheconceptandexperimentedwithitinriceplanting.

Theireffortspaidoff.

Thepaddyfieldsbecametouristattractions,

greatlyboostingthelocaleconomy.Creatingsuchartisnosimpletask.

Itbeginswiththoroughplanning:

artistsdraftdetailedblueprints,

mappingoutexactlythelocationforeachricevariety.

Farmersandvolunteersthenworksidebyside,

carefullyplantingriceshootsinaccordancewiththeplan.

Overmonths,

thefieldsdemandconstantcare—weeding,

watering,

andprotectingthecrops.29.Whatcanweinferaboutcreatingthepaddyartfromparagraph4?A.Itiscost-effective.B.Itistime-savingC.Itisweather-dependent.D.Itiscooperation-based.DWhileInakadateremainsthebirthplaceofricepaddyart,

itnowextendswidelyacrossJapan.

Thepracticeisalsobecomingalltherageinothercountries.

InThailand,

onemanevenarrangedforacustompieceofartthatspeltoutamessageaskinghisgirlfriendtomarryhim.Beyondservingasastrikingvisualdisplay,

thepaddyartsymbolizesharmonybetweentraditionandinnovation.

Itinvitesfamiliestoexperiencethebeautyoffarming,

supportsruralcommunitiesthroughtourism,

andprovesthateventheancientpracticecanadapttomoderncreativity—allwhilekeepingnatureatitscore.30.

Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"becomingalltherage"inparagraph5mean?A.

Gainingpopularity.B.

Makingprofits.C.

Celebratingtraditions.D.

Boostingconfidence.31.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.

MoreHarmonious,

MoreArtisticB.

WhenRiceGrowswithArtistryC.

HowTourismAffectsRiceGrowingD.

ModernTech,

ModernFarmingABDAnewgroundbreakingstudyrevealsalandmarkbreakthroughinthefieldofsnakebitetreatment.

Researchers,

ledbyDavidBakerfromtheUniversityofWashington,

havedesignednewproteins—unlikeanyfoundinnature—thatcaninactivatesomeofthemostpoisonouscomponentsofsnakebitetoxins(毒素).Snakebitesrepresentasubstantialglobalhealthissue,

affectingmillionsofpeopleeachyear.

AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,

over2millionpeoplesufferfromsnakebitesannually,

withmorethan

100,000deathsand300,000casesofpermanentdisabilities.

Currenttreatmentoptions,

mainlyobtainedfromanimalblood,

oftenpresentdrawbacks,

includinghighproductioncosts,

limitedefficiency,

andseveresideeffects,

suchascausingshockandbreathingdifficulties.32.Whichisashortcomingofthecurrentsnakebitetreatments?A.Theymainlyrelyonanimalblood.B.Theyareeffectiveincertainregions.C.Theycanleadtoserioushealthrisks.D.Theymayleavetoxinsinpatients'

bodies.CInlightofthesechallenges,

Bakerandhisteamhavemadeeffectiveuseofdeeplearningtoolstodevelopartificialproteinscapableofattachingtoandinactivatingtoxins.

Thestudyfocusesonaspecificgroupofsnakeproteinsknownasthree-fingertoxins.Thesetoxinsoftenbypasstheimmune(免疫的)system,

makingconventionaltreatmentsineffective.

Notably,

thenewlydesignedproteinsprovidesignificantprotectionagainstdeadlyamountsofthree-fingertoxinsinmice,

achievingsurvivalratesrangingfrom80%

to100%.Byavoidingthelengthyandresource-intensiveprocessesassociatedwithconventionalantibodydevelopment,thisapproachcouldleadtomoreaccessibleandaffordabletreatments.Also,thenewproteinsaresmaller,allowingforgreaterpenetration(渗透)intobodysystemstoquicklyinactivatethetoxinsandreducedamage.TheefficiencyandspeedatwhichtheseproteinscanbedesignedandproducedusingAIindicateatransformativeshiftindrugdiscoveryprocesses,especiallyinresource-limitedsettings.33.HowdidBaker'steamdealwiththecurrentchallenges?A.

Byinventingdeeplearningtools.B.

Byidentifyingmoresnaketoxins.C.

Byenhancingtheimmunesystem.D.

BydesigningAI-generatedproteins.DByavoidingthelengthyandresource-intensiveprocessesassociatedwithconventionalantibodydevelopment,

thisapproachcouldleadtomoreaccessibleandaffordabletreatments.Also,

thenewproteinsaresmaller,

allowingforgreaterpenetration(渗透)intobodysystemstoquicklyinactivatethetoxinsandreducedamage.

TheefficiencyandspeedatwhichtheseproteinscanbedesignedandproducedusingAIindicateatransformativeshiftindrugdiscoveryprocesses,

especiallyinresource-limitedsettings.34.

Whatisparagraph4mainlyaboutconcerningBaker'snewstudy?A.Itsadvantages.B.Itsstrategies.C.Itsprocedures.D.Itslimitations.AWhilethestudy'sfindingsareencouraging,

theresearchersacknowledgethattraditionalantitoxinswillremaincentraltosnakebitetreatmentforthenearfuture.

Thenewlycreatedcomputer-designedantitoxinscanbeintegratedintoexistingtreatmentasadditions,

enhancingtheoveralleffectivenessofestablishedtreatments.

Meanwhile,

scientistsbelievethenewmethodsemployedinthisstudycouldbebeneficialtotacklingotherdiseases,

potentiallyleadingtotheemergenceoflessexpensivemedicinesforvarioushealthchallenges.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.

Theexistingapproachesarehardtochange.B.

Theconventionaltreatmentsareoutofdate.C.

Thenewmethodsmightenlightenothertreatments.D.

Thenewantitoxinswillbethecoreoffuturemethods.CManyhighschoolseniorsapproachthecollegeapplicationessaywithanxiety.Theyfeeltheirlivesaretooordinarytocreateastorythatwillimpressadmissionsofficers.___36___Itjustneedstobeagenuinereflectionoftheirpersonalgrowth,drawnfromeverydaymoments.Ionceworkedwithaboywhohadnoideawhattowriteabout.Family?Favoritesubject?HekeptsilentuntilIsuggested,“Hobbies?”Heshylysaid,“Ilikeboxing.”Thenhisessayunfolded,notaboutboxingitself,butaboutself-disciplineandresilience(坚韧),qualitiesthatanycollegewouldadmire.Solookintothethingsthatshapeyou.___37___A.Afterall,Ipreferredaformalwritingstyle.B.Agreatessayeventuallytakesforminrevision.C.Isoonrealizedwritingisn’tjustaboutlanguage.D.That’swhytheytrytomakeupappealingstories.E.Whatevertheform,anessaystandsoutforitsstory.F.Onceatopicclicks,theessaypracticallywritesitself.

G.Butapowerfulessaydoesn’trequireadramaticstory.GFSomestudentstrytocatchattentionbywritingtheiressaysinunconventionalforms,suchasapoemoraplay.Moststillfollowthetraditionalstorytellingmodel:ahook(引子),astory,andalessonlearned.___38___Forexample,theroughedgesandthepleasantsmellofherfather’shandmadefurnitureinspiredonegirltobecomeanengineer.Themagicisinthedetailsandemotionaldepth.A.Afterall,Ipreferredaformalwritingstyle.B.Agreatessayeventuallytakesforminrevision.C.Isoonrealizedwritingisn’tjustaboutlanguage.D.That’swhytheytrytomakeupappealingstories.E.Whatevertheform,anessaystandsoutforitsstory.F.Onceatopicclicks,theessaypracticallywritesitself.

G.Butapowerfulessaydoesn’trequireadramaticstory.EAsawritingtutor,Iwashunguponlanguagerulesatfirst.ShouldIhelpmystudentsstickto“standardEnglish,”orletthemwritethewaytheynaturallyspeak—evenifthatincludesinformalexpressions?___39___It’salsoaboutexpressingideasnaturallyandmakingconnectionswithreaders.Itdoesn’thurttotellahumorouschildhoodincidentinalight,conversationaltone.___40___Essaywritingteachesstudentstoexpressthemselveswithprecisionthroughrethinkingideas,refininglanguage,andrewritingdrafts.Withmultipleedits,theywilluncoverdeeperinsightsandcreateastoryonlytheycantell.A.Afterall,Ipreferredaformalwritingstyle.B.Agreatessayeventuallytakesforminrevision.C.Isoonrealizedwritingisn’tjustaboutlanguage.D.That’swhytheytrytomakeupappealingstories.E.Whatevertheform,anessaystandsoutforitsstory.F.Onceatopicclicks,theessaypracticallywritesitself.

G.Butapowerfulessaydoesn’trequireadramaticstory.CBIknewexerciseisgoodforhealth—whodoesn’t?But___41___wereeasier.Runningboredme,bikingsoundedrisky,andthegymseemedtoomuchtohandle.Eachofferedmeareasonto___42___it,soIdid.WhenIworkedinKenya,Icametorealizethatpeopletheredon’t“___43___”thewayIhadthought.Instead,theymove—withaclear___44___inmind.Theymovetoreachadestination.Theymovetohuntandtotendcrops.Thereisnosuchthingasa___45___,buttheyareworkingout24-7.MaybeIcouldtake___46___fromthesepeopleandaddmeaningtomyexercising.So,Ilaunchedmy___47___program:“chicken-cising,”with15babychicksandabookon___48___backyardchickens.41.A.actions B.excuses C.examples D.answers42.A.approach B.manage C.avoid D.tolerate43.A.change B.live C.travel D.exercise44.A.purpose B.message C.order D.request45.A.role B.problem C.gym D.village46.A.time B.inspiration C.comfort D.pleasure47.A.escape B.diet C.charity D.fitness48.A.cooking B.raising C.drawing D.protectingBCDACBDBItturnedoutthatcaringfortheflightlessbirdswasquite___49___—afull-bodyworkoutinvolvingbending,squatting(深蹲),weightliftingandrunningaround.Oneweekend,mye-watch___50___asmanyas145squatsand10,506steps!Iendedupinbettershapethanexpectedandfoundextra___51___thatnogymworkoutcanprovide.First,quittingisnota(n)___52___:Youcan’tputonyour“chicken-cise”clothes,sitforawhile,andthensimplydecidenotto___53___,especiallywhenyourfeatheredfriendsdependonyoutosurvive.Second,youhaveunbeatableworkoutpartners,who___54___respondtoyourappearancewithencouragement.Bah-Baaaahk!What’smore?Fresh-from-the-heneggs!Turningeverybreakfastintoacelebrationofmynewlifestylewiththebesteggs,“chicken-cising”taughtmethatmovemen