2025年山东省聊城市冠县中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

二○二五年初中生学业水平模拟考试（二）英语试题说明：1．试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成，选择题80分，非选择题40分，共计120分。考试时间120分钟。2．试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。选择题（三大题，共计80分）一、听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）第一节听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。1．WhatisTony’sfavoriteanimal?A．Dogs.B．Pigs.C．Cats.2．Howistheweathertoday?A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Windy.3．Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A．Water.B．Milk.C．Coffee.4．Whereisthehospital?A．Attheendofthestreet.B．Ontheleftofthebank.C．Infrontofthehotel.5．WhatdoesCindymean?A．Herbrotheriscrazyabouttea.B．ShewouldliketohaveacupofteaC．Shehasnointerestinthematch.6．HowdoesWangLiangfeel?A．Excited.B．Tired.C．Surprised.7．WhatcolorT-shirtistheboywearing?A．Black.B．White.C．Yellow.8．Who’sthetalleroneofthetwobrothers?A．Jason.B．Bob.C．Eric.9．HowlonghasthemanbeeninXi’an?A．Forfouryears.B．Forthreeyears.C．Forsevenyears.10．Whatdoestheboymean?A．Heagreeswiththegirl.B．Hedoesn’tagreewiththegirl.C．Hecareslittleaboutthegirl’sopinion.第二节听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。11．WhowillgotothezoowithMike?A．Hisbrother.B．Hisfriend.C．Hiscousin.12．HowwillMikegotothezoo?A．Bytaxi.B．Onfoot.C．Bybus.13．WhatisAlicegoingtodo?A．Haveaparty.B．Watchamovie.C．Gotoaconcert.听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。14．What’shappeningonSaturday?A．Frankistakingatrip.B．Frankishavingaparty.C．Frankiscleaningapark.15．WheredoesFranklive?A．At118GreenStreet.B．At131FirstStreet.C．At127NorthStreet.16．Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A．Sallyknowswheretheparkis.B．SallyoftenvisitsFrank’shome.C．SallyhasrefusedFrank’sinvitation.17．Whenwillthepartystart?A．Aboutsixa.m.B．Aboutsixp.m.C．Aboutsevenp.m.听下面一段对话，回答第18至21题。18．WhatdidDaviddointheoldpeople’shomeyesterday?A．Hetoldstories.B．Hedidsomecleaning.C．Hereadnewspapers.19．WhenwillDavidgototheoldpeople’shomeagain?A．NextMonday.B．NextFriday.C．NextSunday.20．Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A．Attheschoolgate.B．Ontheplayground.C．Inthedininghall.21．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Classmates.B．Neighbours.C．Acouple.听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。22．Whenwasthecompetition?A．Lastweek.B．Lastmonth.C．Lastyear.23．Whoinventedtherobot?A．Rose.B．Perry.C．Sue.24．HowoldisSue?A．11.B．15.C．40.25．WheredoesSuelive?A．atNo.40BeihaiRoad.B．atNo.14BeihaiRoad.C．atNo.40BohaiRoad.第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。26．WhichcountrydoesLindacomefrom?A．Australia.B．France.C．Canada.27．WhendidLindacometostudyinBeijing?A．2monthsago.B．3monthsago.C．4monthsago.28．HowdidLindafeelatthebeginning?A．Lonely.B．Tired.C．Excited.29．WhohelpsLindawithherstudy?A．Herneighbors.B．Herteachers.C．Herparents.30．WhatdidLindadolastSaturday?A．ShevisitedtheGreatWall.B．ShevisitedtheSummerPalace.C．ShevisitedTian’anmenSquare.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MissMarvelwasteachingherstudentsthesimplepasttense(时态)byreadingastory.However,itwasboringandthestudentswere____1____.PeterthrewapenatJulia;Sammadecatsounds…Justthen,thedooropenedandtheheadteacher____2____!Hewenttothebackoftheclassandsatdown.____3____MissMarveldidnotknowwhattodo.____4____,acatclimbedinthroughthewindow.Itwalkedtothe____5____oftheroomandjumpedontoMissMarvel’sdesk.Then,itrolled(翻滚)ontoitsbackandputitslegsintheair.Now,thestudentswere____6____andtheypaidattention.“Right,class!”saidMissMarvel.“Whatdidthecatdo____7____?”TheyallputtheirhandsupandMissMarvelchoseJim.“Itfirstcominginthroughthewindow,Miss.”Jim____8____.“ItcominginorItca…?”MissMarvelasked.“Itcamein!”Jimansweredcorrectly.MissMarvelaskedlotsofquestionsandthestudentsdescribedallthe____9____ofthecat.Then,shetoldthemtoopentheirbooksandwritedownwhatthecatdidinthesimplepasttense.MissMarvelfeltrelaxedandtheheadteacher____10____.1.A.proud B.noisy C.afraid2.A.ranaway B.jumpedup C.walkedin3.A.Poor B.Happy C.Lucky4.A.Actually B.Usually C.Suddenly5.A.front B.back C.right6.A.tired B.scared C.interested7.A.first B.then C.next8.A.repeated B.answered C.ordered9.A.sounds B.actions C.feelings10.A.slept B.cried C.smiled三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。Johnisa20-year-olduniversitystudent.Hisparentsliveinanothercity,sohelooksafterhisgrandpaalone.Hisgrandpaisseventyyearsolderthanhimandveryweak,butJohnisalwayspatientwithhisgrandpa.OneSundaymorning,Johntookhisgrandpatothehospitalforamedicalexaminationasusual.Everythingturnedouttobefine.SoJohntookGrandpa,onhiswheelchair,forawalkalongtheriverbankbeforegoingbacktoenjoylunchinanearbyrestaurant.Wheneating,Grandpakeptdroppingfoodonhisshirt.Otherdiners(就餐者)watchedhiminanunfriendlyway,whileJohnwasatpeace.AfterGrandpafinishedeatingJohnquietlytookhimtothewashroom,tookawaythefoodonhisshirt,cleanedhisfaceandwheeledhimout.Whentheycameout,alltheotherpeopleintherestaurantwerewatchingthemindeadsilence.Johnpaidthebillandwasreadytoleave.Atthattime,anoldmanamongthedinerscalledouttoJohnandaskedhim,“Youngman,don’tyouthinkyouhaveleftsomethingbehind?”Johnanswered“No,sir,Ihaven’t.”Theoldmansaidloudly,“Yes,youhave!You’veleftalessonforeveryyoungmanandhopeforeveryoldgrandparenthere.Theyoungshouldlookaftertheirelderswhoareinneedofcareandlove.”Therestaurantfellsilentagain.11.Fromthepassage,weknowJohn’sgrandfatherisseventyyearsold.A.Right B.Wrong12.Afterthemedicalexamination,Johntookhisgrandpatotherestaurantdirectly.A.Right B.Wrong13.WhileGrandpawaseating,otherdinersdidn’tlookathiminafriendlyway.A.Right B.Wrong14.Inthewashroom,JohncleanedGrandpa’shand.A.Right B.Wrong15.Johntaughtalessontohisgrandpaandotheroldmenintherestaurant.A.Right B.Wrong第二节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAsacountrypowerfulinmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfullofmathwisdom(智慧).Youmayplaymanyofthembefore.Let’stakealookatthreeofthem.ChineseninelinkedringspuzzleIt’sbelievedthattheninelinkedringspuzzlewascreatedintheWesternHanDynasty.Anditisusuallymadeupofnineringsconnectedtoahandle(手柄).Playershavetoremove(移除)alltheringsfromthehandletowinthegame.Thisisnotasimplegame.Thesolutiontakes341moves,solotsofpatienceisrequired.Butifyoulearntosolveit,it’shardtoforget.TangramFirstpopularintheMingandQingdynasties,thetangramisapuzzlemadeupofsevenpiecesofdifferentshapes.Foreachpuzzle,playersneedtouseallthepiecestomakeashape.Todoit,theyhavetoknowaboutgeometry(几何学).Inthe18thcentury,thetangramwasbroughttotheWestandsoonbecamepopularthere.LubanlockTheLubanlockwasfirstcreatedbyLuBan2,000yearsago.Thelockhasalottodowithsolidgeometry(立体几何).It’shardtoseparatethesixpieces.However,itisusuallyeasiertounlockaLubanlockthantoputitbacktogether.Now,thereareLubanlocksmadeupofnineormorepieces.16.Whichofthefollowingsubjectsdothethreefolkgameshavetodowith?A.English. B.Music. C.Math. D.Chemistry.17._________isfirstpopularintheMingandQingdynasties.A.Tangram B.LubanlockC.Chineseninelinkedringspuzzle D.Nine-squareGrid18.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_________.A.thereareLubanlocksmadeupofonlysixpiecesnowB.thetangramwasbroughttotheWestinthe19thcenturyC.itisusuallymoredifficulttounlockaLubanlockthantoputitbacktogetherD.playershavetoremovenineringsfromthehandletowintheninelinkedringspuzzle19.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inasciencebook.C.Inatravelmagazine. D.Inasportsmagazine.20.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto_________.A.explainthewaystolearnmathB.sharehisskillsofplayingfolkgamesC.tellustheimportanceoflearningmathwellD.introducefolkgameswithmathwisdominChinaB①Plantshaveroots,leaves,andflowers.Theyhaveseeds(种子),too.Newplantsgrowfromseeds.Someseedsfallontheground.Newplantsgrownexttotheoldplants.Whenplantsgrowthisway,theyaretoocrowdedtogetenoughsunshineandwater.Sosomeofthemdie.Butsomeplantsspreadtheirseedsevenfarfromwheretheylive.Theseseedsgrowinnewplaces.Therearemanywaysoftheseeds’travel.②Thewindhelpsseedstotravel.Someplantseedshavelittlewings.Whenthewindblows,theseedsflyaway.Soontheyfalltothegroundandnewplantsmaygrowthere.Someplantsdryup.Thewindpullsthemfromtheground,buttheyaresobigthattheycan’tfly.Theyrollalongtheground,droppingofftheirseeds.③Otherplantsgrownearthewater.Theirseedsdropintothewaterandgoawaywithit.Theymaytravelmanymilesbeforetheystop.④Someseedshavespecialpartscalled“stickers”.Thestickershelptheseedstravelfar.How?Theseseedswaitforananimaltowalkby.Thentheystickintoitsfurtogetafreeride.Sometimesit’salongtrip.Birdscarrysomeplantseedstonewplaces,too.⑤Seedscan’twalk.Theycan’trun.Buttheycantravelwiththehelpofwind,waterandanimals.21.Whatwillhappenifnewplantsarecrowded?A.Someofthemwilltravel. B.Someofthemwilldie.C.Someofthemcangrowtaller. D.Someofthemcanlivebetter.22.Theunderlinedword“them”refersto________.A.Wings. B.Seeds. C.Plants. D.Birds.23.Whatcanhelptheseedstotravelaccordingtothetext?A.Leaves,rootsandflowers. B.Birds,stickersandwings.C.Wind,waterandotherplants. D.Animals,waterandwind.24.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Thegrowthoftheplants. B.Thekindsoftheseeds.C.Thepartsoftheplants. D.Thetraveloftheseeds.25.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.CLakeVictoriaisthelargestlakeinAfrica.Itisalsothesecondlargestlakeintheworld.Itisanimportantlakebecauseitisoneofthesourcesforthelongestriverintheworld,theNileRiver.LakeVictoriaprovidesasourceofwater,food,andpowerforseveralAfricancountries.LakeVictoriaisabigpartofAfricanlife.Unfortunately,LakeVictoriahasaproblem.Itisshrinking.ThereareseveralpowerstationsatLakeVictoriainUganda.TheseareontheNileRiver,andbesidesproducingpower,theykeepthewaterofthelakeatacertainlevel.Forthepastfortyyears,thatlevelhasbeen11.9meters.Overthelastseveralyears,thewaterlevelhasdroppedbyabout2.5meters.Thereseemtobeseveralreasonsforthisdrop.Onepossiblereasonisdrought(干旱).Droughthasbeenverybadintheareasince2000.LakeVictoriagetsallofitswaterfromrain,sothedroughtmeanslesswaterinthelake.However,someenvironmentalistsbelievethattherealproblemisthepowerplants(factories)onLakeVictoria.Ugandadependsonthosepowerplantsformostofitspower,andtheymadethepowerplantslargerin2000.ManypeoplebelievethepowerplantshavebeentakingtoomuchwateroffLakeVictoria.Asaresult,theyhavebeenaskedtouselesswateruntilLakeVictoriagoesbacktoitsoldlevel.Whetherthelowwaterleveliscausedbydroughtorpowerplants,theresultisthesame.ThisisalreadyapoorareaofAfrica,wheremanypeopleliveareallyhardlife.People,animalsandplantsaroundLakeVictoriawillsufferevenmorefromlowwaterlevelsonthelake.ManypeopleneedLakeVictoriaforfishingorgrowingfood.Fishneedthewatertolive,andanimalsneeditforwater.26.LakeVictoriais_________.A.animportantlakeinAfrica B.thelargestlakeintheworldC.thesourceofwater,foodandpowerforAmerica D.theonlysourcefortheNileRiver27.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Itisshrinking”mostprobablymean?A.Itisbecominglarger. B.Itisbecomingmorebeautiful.C.Itisbecomingsmaller. D.Itisbecomingmoreuseful.28ThewaterlevelofLakeVictoriaisnow________.A.2.5meters B.11.9meters C.14.4meters D.9.4meters29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Rainwateristheonlysourceforthelake.B.Therehasbeenlittleraininthelakeareasince2000.C.ThepowerplantsinUgandaprovidewaterforthelake.D.ThepowerplantsinUgandaweremadelargerin2000.30.Accordingtothepassage,howcanwesolvetheproblemsaroundLakeVictoria?A.Peoplemustbuildmorepowerplants.B.Moresourcesofwatermustbefound.C.EverycountryshouldoffersomemoneytoAfrica.DAllthepeoplelivingintheareashouldmovetoanotherplace.非选择题（三大题，共计40分）四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。LastSaturday,IwenttoHarbinCentralStreetwithsomeofmyfriends.Itwasa____31____(sun)day.Walkingalongthestreet,wesawmanyvolunteers(志愿者)offeringhelpinthesun.Theyhelpedtheelderswiththeirbags,took____32____(photo)forsometouristsandansweredpeople’squestions.Thoughtheywereverytired,theydidn’tstoptohavearest.Wewere____33____(deep)movedwhenwesawthis.Justasweturnedacorner,we____34____(notice)thattwolittleboyswerestandingthereandcrying.Wewentovertoseewhathappenedto____35____(they).Oneboytoldusthattheycouldn’tfindtheirmotherand____36____(冠词)otherboytoldustheirmother’sphonenumber.Itriedtocallher.____37____(twentieth)minuteslater,theirmotherturnedup.Withtearsinhereyes,shewasverythankful____38____(介词)us.Totellthe____39____(true),wenotonlyenjoyedthebeautyofthebuildingsalongthestreet,butalsofeltthewarmthofsocietythatday.____40____(连词)everyonecanreachoutahelpinghandtoothers,theworldarounduswillchangeforthebetter.五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Onawarmspringday.LiuSongwalkedpastthegreenwheatfieldsandthroughtheflowerfieldsbeforearrivingathisoffice.There,hehadameetingwithhisteamtodiscussimportantvillagematters.AsagraduateofZhejiangUniversity,Liuusedtoworkinseveralbigcompanies(公司).InSeptember2020,hebecamethemanagerofYong’anVillageinHangzhouCity.Inthebeginning,thingsweredifficultforLiuandhisteam.Thevillagewaspoor.大多数人靠种植水稻为生。Havinggrownupinthecountryside,Liulovedthelandandthepeoplethere.Andheknewverywellthatthevillage’srealadvantagewasitslargefarmland.Heandhisteamtriedtohelpthevillagersputittogooduse.Theyintroducednewtechnologyforfarming.Theyimprovedthepublicservices.Andinordertodeveloptourism(旅游业),theyholddifferentvillageculturalfestivalseveryyear.Theyalsoputshortvideosonline.Nowthevillagers’dreamoflivingabetterlifeiscomingtrue.Theirincome(收入)hasincreased.Thevillagehasattractedalotoftouristswithitswiderroads,clearerriverwater,andrestaurantswithvillagespecials.ShenYan,oneofLiu’steammembers,isanativeofYong’anVillage.Beforereturningtoherhometown,shehadstudiedabroadandhadbeenamemberofacompanymanagement.Whenshefirsttoldherfatheraboutherdecisiontoreturntoworkinthevillage,herfatherdidn’tagree.Hedidn’tknowwhyshegaveupsuchagoodjobabroadtoworkinthevillageinstead.However.whenseeingthegreatchangesandbrightfutureinthevillage.Hestartedtounderstandhisdaughter’sdecision.41.回答问题：Whatdoes“There”referto(指代的是)?____________________________________________________________42.将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。____________________________________________________________43.回答问题：Whydothevillagersholddifferentvillageculturalfestivalseveryyear?____________________________________________________________44.将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。____________________________________________________________45.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。ShenYanhadstudiedabroadandhadbeenamemberofacompanymanagement,thenwentbacktoherhometown._____________________________________________________________六、书面表达（满分20分）46.生命中总有一些值得我们感恩的人。最近，我校将举办一场题为“ThePersonIWanttoThank”的英语演讲比赛。假如你想感谢身边某位对你有影响的人(父/母亲、老师、朋友……)，请根据以下流程图写一篇英文演讲稿参加比赛。注意事项：1．演讲稿须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；2．流程图中括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考；3．词数在80个左右，演讲稿的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；4．演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。ThePersonIWanttoThank________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

二○二五年初中生学业水平模拟考试（二）英语试题说明：1．试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成，选择题80分，非选择题40分，共计120分。考试时间120分钟。2．试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。选择题（三大题，共计80分）一、听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）第一节听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。1．WhatisTony’sfavoriteanimal?A．Dogs.B．Pigs.C．Cats.2．Howistheweathertoday?A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Windy.3．Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A．Water.B．Milk.C．Coffee.4．Whereisthehospital?A．Attheendofthestreet.B．Ontheleftofthebank.C．Infrontofthehotel.5．WhatdoesCindymean?A．Herbrotheriscrazyabouttea.B．Shewouldliketohaveacupoftea.C．Shehasnointerestinthematch.6．HowdoesWangLiangfeel?A．Excited.B．Tired.C．Surprised.7．WhatcolorT-shirtistheboywearing?A．Black.B．White.C．Yellow.8．Who’sthetalleroneofthetwobrothers?A．Jason.B．Bob.C．Eric.9．HowlonghasthemanbeeninXi’an?A．Forfouryears.B．Forthreeyears.C．Forsevenyears.10．Whatdoestheboymean?A．Heagreeswiththegirl.B．Hedoesn’tagreewiththegirl.C．Hecareslittleaboutthegirl’sopinion.第二节听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。11．WhowillgotothezoowithMike?A．Hisbrother.B．Hisfriend.C．Hiscousin.12．HowwillMikegotothezoo?A．Bytaxi.B．Onfoot.C．Bybus.13．WhatisAlicegoingtodo?A．Haveaparty.B．Watchamovie.C．Gotoaconcert.听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。14．What’shappeningonSaturday?A．Frankistakingatrip.B．Frankishavingaparty.C．Frankiscleaningapark.15．WheredoesFranklive?A．At118GreenStreet.B．At131FirstStreet.C．At127NorthStreet.16．Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A．Sallyknowswheretheparkis.B．SallyoftenvisitsFrank’shome.C．SallyhasrefusedFrank’sinvitation.17．Whenwillthepartystart?A．Aboutsixa.m.B．Aboutsixp.m.C．Aboutsevenp.m.听下面一段对话，回答第18至21题。18．WhatdidDaviddointheoldpeople’shomeyesterday?A．Hetoldstories.B．Hedidsomecleaning.C．Hereadnewspapers.19．WhenwillDavidgototheoldpeople’shomeagain?A．NextMonday.B．NextFriday.C．NextSunday.20．Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A．Attheschoolgate.B．Ontheplayground.C．Inthedininghall.21．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Classmates.B．Neighbours.C．Acouple.听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。22．Whenwasthecompetition?A．Lastweek.B．Lastmonth.C．Lastyear.23．Whoinventedtherobot?A．Rose.B．Perry.C．Sue.24．HowoldisSue?A．11.B．15.C．40.25．WheredoesSuelive?A．atNo.40BeihaiRoad.B．atNo.14BeihaiRoad.C．atNo.40BohaiRoad.第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。26．WhichcountrydoesLindacomefrom?A．Australia.B．France.C．Canada.27．WhendidLindacometostudyinBeijing?A．2monthsago.B．3monthsago.C．4monthsago.28．HowdidLindafeelatthebeginning?A．Lonely.B．Tired.C．Excited.29．WhohelpsLindawithherstudy?A．Herneighbors.B．Herteachers.C．Herparents.30．WhatdidLindadolastSaturday?A．ShevisitedtheGreatWall.B．ShevisitedtheSummerPalace.C．ShevisitedTian’anmenSquare.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MissMarvelwasteachingherstudentsthesimplepasttense(时态)byreadingastory.However,itwasboringandthestudentswere____1____.PeterthrewapenatJulia;Sammadecatsounds…Justthen,thedooropenedandtheheadteacher____2____!Hewenttothebackoftheclassandsatdown.____3____MissMarveldidnotknowwhattodo.____4____acatclimbedinthroughthewindow.Itwalkedtothe____5____oftheroomandjumpedontoMissMarvel’sdesk.Then,itrolled(翻滚)ontoitsbackandputitslegsintheair.Now,thestudentswere____6____andtheypaidattention.“Right,class!”saidMissMarvel.“Whatdidthecatdo____7____?”TheyallputtheirhandsupandMissMarvelchoseJim.“Itfirstcominginthroughthewindow,Miss.”Jim____8____.“ItcominginorItca…?”MissMarvelasked.“Itcamein!”Jimansweredcorrectly.MissMarvelaskedlotsofquestionsandthestudentsdescribedallthe____9____ofthecat.Then,shetoldthemtoopentheirbooksandwritedownwhatthecatdidinthesimplepasttense.MissMarvelfeltrelaxedandtheheadteacher____10____.1.A.proud B.noisy C.afraid2.A.ranaway B.jumpedup C.walkedin3.A.Poor B.Happy C.Lucky4.A.Actually B.Usually C.Suddenly5.A.front B.back C.right6.A.tired B.scared C.interested7.A.first B.then C.next8.A.repeated B.answered C.ordered9.A.sounds B.actions C.feelings10.A.slept B.cried C.smiled【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.C7.A8.B9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了MissMarvel在课堂上通过一只猫的意外闯入，让学生们专心学习简单过去时态的故事。【1题详解】句意：然而，这很无聊，学生们很吵闹。proud自豪的；noisy吵闹的；afraid害怕的。根据PeterthrewapenatJulia,Sammadecatsounds“”场景描述可知，学生们在课堂上表现得吵闹。故选B。【2题详解】句意：就在这时，门开了，校长走了进来！ranaway跑开；jumpedup跳起；walkedin走进。根据“Hewenttothebackoftheclass”可知，校长走进教室了。故选C。【3题详解】句意：可怜的MissMarvel不知道该怎么办。Poor可怜的；Happy高兴的；Lucky幸运的。根据“MissMarveldidnotknowwhattodo.”和“Hewenttothebackoftheclassandsatdown”可知，此处强调情境的尴尬，用poor符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】句意：突然，一只猫从窗口爬了进来。Actually事实上；Usually通常；Suddenly突然地。根据“acatclimbedinthroughthewindow.”可知，描述猫的突然出现。故选C。【5题详解】句意：它走到教室前面跳到MissMarvel的桌子上。front前面；back后面；right右边。根据“oftheroomandjumpedontoMissMarvel’sdesk”可知，老师的桌子在教室的前面。故选A。【6题详解】句意：现在，学生们很感兴趣，他们都专心起来。tired累了的；scared害怕的；interested感兴趣的。根据“andtheypaidattention.”可知，学生开始感兴趣了。故选C。【7题详解】句意：猫首先做了什么？first首先；then然后；next接下来。根据“Itfirstcominginthroughthewindow”可知，老师在询问猫的第一个动作。故选A。【8题详解】句意：吉姆回答：“它是先从窗户进来的，老师。”repeated重复；answered回答；ordered命令。根据“Itfirstcominginthroughthewindow,Miss.”可知，这是吉姆的回答。故选B。【9题详解】句意：MissMarvel问了很多问题，学生们描述了猫的所有动作。sounds声音；actions动作；feelings感受。根据“MissMarvelaskedlotsofquestions”以及这节课是在学习一般过去时态可知，学生们描述了猫的所有动作。故选B。【10题详解】句意：MissMarvel感到放松，校长微笑了。slept睡觉；cried哭泣；smiled微笑。根据“MissMarvelfeltrelaxed”可知，这节课很成功，校长微笑了。故选C。三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。Johnisa20-year-olduniversitystudent.Hisparentsliveinanothercity,sohelooksafterhisgrandpaalone.Hisgrandpaisseventyyearsolderthanhimandveryweak,butJohnisalwayspatientwithhisgrandpa.OneSundaymorning,Johntookhisgrandpatothehospitalforamedicalexaminationasusual.Everythingturnedouttobefine.SoJohntookGrandpa,onhiswheelchair,forawalkalongtheriverbankbeforegoingbacktoenjoylunchinanearbyrestaurant.Wheneating,Grandpakeptdroppingfoodonhisshirt.Otherdiners(就餐者)watchedhiminanunfriendlyway,whileJohnwasatpeace.AfterGrandpafinishedeating,Johnquietlytookhimtothewashroom,tookawaythefoodonhisshirt,cleanedhisfaceandwheeledhimout.Whentheycameout,alltheotherpeopleintherestaurantwerewatchingthemindeadsilence.Johnpaidthebillandwasreadytoleave.Atthattime,anoldmanamongthedinerscalledouttoJohnandaskedhim,“Youngman,don’tyouthinkyouhaveleftsomethingbehind?”Johnanswered,“No,sir,Ihaven’t.”Theoldmansaidloudly,“Yes,youhave!You’veleftalessonforeveryyoungmanandhopeforeveryoldgrandparenthere.Theyoungshouldlookaftertheirelderswhoareinneedofcareandlove.”Therestaurantfellsilentagain.11.Fromthepassage,weknowJohn’sgrandfatherisseventyyearsold.A.Right B.Wrong12.AfterthemedicalexaminationJohntookhisgrandpatotherestaurantdirectly.A.Right B.Wrong13.WhileGrandpawaseating,otherdinersdidn’tlookathiminafriendlyway.A.Right B.Wrong14.Inthewashroom,JohncleanedGrandpa’shand.A.Right B.Wrong15.Johntaughtalessontohisgrandpaandotheroldmenintherestaurant.A.Right B.Wrong【答案】11.B12.B13.A14.B15.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述的是一个孝顺的年轻人John照顾年迈且体弱的祖父的故事。通过他对祖父无微不至的照顾，教育其他年轻人也应该关爱和照顾自己的老人。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据“Johnisa20-year-olduniversitystudent...Hisgrandpaisseventyyearsolderthanhimandveryweak”可知，John的祖父比他大七十岁，即祖父90岁。故选B。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据“Everythingturnedouttobefine.SoJohntookGrandpa,onhiswheelchair,forawalkalongtheriverbankbeforegoingbacktoenjoylunchinanearbyrestaurant.”可知，John带他的祖父祖父散步后才去餐馆，而不是直接去餐馆。故选B。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wheneating,Grandpakeptdroppingfoodonhisshirt.Otherdiners(就餐者)watchedhiminanunfriendlyway,whileJohnwasatpeace.”可知，其他用餐者对祖父并不友好地看着他。故选A。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据“AfterGrandpafinishedeating,Johnquietlytookhimtothewashroom,tookawaythefoodonhisshirt,cleanedhisfaceandwheeledhimout”可知，John在卫生间清洁了祖父的脸，没有提及手。故选B。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据“You’veleftalessonforeveryyoungmanandhopeforeveryoldgrandparenthere”可知，John给餐馆里的每个年轻人上了一课，不是对祖父或其他老年人。故选B。第二节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAsacountrypowerfulinmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfullofmathwisdom(智慧).Youmayplaymanyofthembefore.Let’stakealookatthreeofthem.Chineseni