湖南省岳阳市云溪区九校联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

2025年上学期云溪区九校期中联考试卷（八年级下册英语）（考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:100分）注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。I.听力（共两节,满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题.听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出10秒钟的作答时间.（共5小题,计5分）.1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Atoybear B.Alovelypet C.Aninterestingtoy2.WhatdoesLilyusuallydointheweekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Playtheball. B.Dothedishes. C.Playthepiano.3.What’sthematterwithJudy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】AShehasatoothache. B.Shehasaheadache. C.Shehasasorethroat.4.Whereisthegirl?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Inalibrary. B.Inabookstore. C.Inanamusementpark.5.Wheredoesthegirlwanttogo?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Waterpark. B.Shoppingmall. C.Historymuseum.第二节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whendidtheboymakecalls?A.At7:00. B.At7:15. C.At7:30.7.Wherewasthegirl?A.Inthebedroom. B.Inthelivingroom. C.Inthekitchen.听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.What’sthematterwithBob?A.Tired. B.Sick. C.Sad.9.WhatdidBobdolastnight?A.Studiedforatest. B.Wenttoaparty. C.Sawadoctor.听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.WhodidPetergocampingwith?A.Hisbrothers. B.Hisfriends. C.Hisparents.11.WhatdidPeterdooutside?A.Watchingthestars. B.Putupatent. C.Lookingforanimals.听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12.WhendidTomcometotheoffice?A.At3:30. B.At6:30. C.At9:30.13.WhathappenedtoJim?A.Helosthisschoolbag. B.Hefailedthemathstest. C.Hehurthisleginclass.14.WhotookJimtothehospital?A.Mr.Wang. B.Mrs.Liu. C.MissLi.听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】15.WhichstoryisDavidreading?AHanselandGretel. B.NuWaRepairstheSky. C.TheEmperor’sNewClothes.16.WhatdoesDavidthinkofthestory?A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Difficult.17.Wherewasthewriterofthestoryfrom?A.China. B.Denmark. C.Germany.听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.WhatdoesLiHuado?A.Ateacher. B.Astudent. C.Asinger.19.WhatisLiHuagoodat?A.English. B.Singing. C.Cooking.20.WhydoesLiHuawanttobeavolunteer?A.Becausehelpingothersmakeshimhappy.B.Becausehehasalotoffreetime.C.Becausehelikesstayingwiththeoldpeople.II.阅读（共二节,满分30分）第一节（共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分）阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项.AMr.Brown’ssoncalledhimfromNo.1MiddleSchoollastnight.Hissondidn’tfeelwell.Hedrovetotheschoolwithhiswifeatonceandtookhissontoseethedoctor.Thedoctortookhisson’stemperature.Itwasnearly39°C.Thenthedoctorgavehimsomemedicine.Instructions(用法说明)AgeDose(剂量)Over182pieces12～171piece5～111/2piece●Takeitthreetimeseverydayaftereachmeal.●Notsuitableforchildrenundertheageoffive.●Putitinacoolanddryplace.●UseitbeforeNovember1st,2024.21.TheBrownswenttotheschool________.A.bybus B.bycar C.bybike22.WhatwaswrongwithMr.Brown’sson?A.Hehadahighfever. B.Hehadanaccident. C.Hehadaheadache.23.Wecanlearnthataten-year-oldboyshouldtake________ofthemedicineaday.A.twopieces B.oneandahalfpieces C.twoandahalfpiecesBMostpeopledon’ttakefirstaidtrainingbecausetheyarebusy.Someeventhinkonlydoctorsneedtolearnfirstaid.Butinfactitisuseful.Herearethegoodsidesoflearningfirstaid.SavelivesFirstaidhelpssavelives.Givingsomeonefirstaidcanhelphimorhergetbetterfast.Firstaidtrainingteacheshowtokeepcalminemergencies.HelpsomeonefeelbetterNoteveryaccidentorinjuryneedsavisittothehospital.Butitdoesn’tmeanyoushouldnottrytohelpsomeoneinjured,eventhoughtheinjuryisn’tveryserious.Youcanusefirstaidtohelpanyoneinneed,forexample,apersonwhodoesn’tfeelwellbecauseofafever.KeepasituationfromgettingworseSometimes,ifapersondoesn’tgetfirstaidintime,hisorhersituationwillgetworsesoon.Ifyougivehimorhersimplecare,youwillhelphimorherfeelbetterandkeepthingsfromgettingworse.24.Manypeopledon’ttakefirstaidtrainingbecausetheydon’thave________.A.money B.plans C.time25.Theunderlinedword“emergencies”means________inChinese.A.紧急情况 B.美好瞬间 C.安全状态26.Fromthepassage,wecanknow________can’tbenefitfromfirstaidtraining.A.A17-year-oldgirlwhoisnothappy.B.A28-year-oldmanwhohasafever.C.A45-year-oldcookwhoisinjured.27.Thematerialmentions________goodsidesoflearningfirstaid.A.two B.three C.fourCStephenusedtoworkinacompany.Unfortunately(不幸地),hegotseriousheartdisease(疾病).Hecouldn’tworkforalongtime.Thinkinghecouldstilldosomethingforothers,hedecidedtobeavolunteerataChildren’sHospital.Stephenlovedchildrenverymuch.Withhislove,hedidhisjobwell.Sometimessomechildrendiedofillness.Atthattime,hewouldtellthesesadparentsthathewouldsoonbewiththeirchildreninheavenandhewouldtakecareofthem.Hiswordsseemedtohelpthoseparents.Therewasagirlwhocouldnotwalkbecauseofadisease.Shecouldn’tdoanythingandshewasverysad.Whatwasworse,thedoctorssaidthattheycoulddolittleforher.Stephendecidedtotrytohelpher.Hestartedvisitingher,bringingpaints,brushesandpaper.Heputthebrushinhismouthandbegantodraw.Hedidn’tusehishandsatall.Onlyhisheadwouldmove.Healwaystoldherthatshecoulddoanythingshewanted.Atlastshebegantodrawwithhermouth.SheandStephenbecamefriends.Byandby,thelittlegirlwasgettingbetterandbetter.Shewasallowedtoleavethehospital.Oneday,toStephen’sgreatsurprise,shewalkedtoseehimonherownfeet!Shegavehimapictureshehaddrawn.Atthetop,itread:“Thankyouforhelpingmewalk.It’sallbecauseofyourlove.”Lovecansometimesbemorepowerfulthandoctorsandmedicines.Lovemakesourworldmorebeautifulandcolorful.Stephendiedafewdaysafterthegirlgavehimthepicture.28.Whydidn’tStephengotoworkasusual?A.Becausehelosthisjob.B.Becausehegotheartdisease.C.Becausehedecidedtohelpothers.29.HowdidStephenhelpthelittlegirlinthehospital?A.Byvisitingher. B.Byofferinghislove. C.Bydrawingalotofpicturesforher.30.WhydidStephenonlymovehisheadwhenhewasdrawingapicture?A.Becausehecouldonlymovehishead.B.Becausehewantedtoshowhowwellhecoulddraw.C.Becausehewantedtoshowthegirleverythingwaspossible.31.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A.Stephenhimselfhadlosthishandsandfeet.B.SomechildrendiedbecauseStephendidn’tdohisjobwell.C.Stephenknewtherewouldn’tbemuchtimeforhimintheworld.第二节（共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。Hereareafewwaystomotivate(激发)childrentodochores.___32___Childrenalwayswatchtheirparentsandlearnhowtoactfromthem,sotheparentsmustsetagoodexampleandtakechoresseriously.Thismotivateschildrentodochores,too.Decidewhatkindsofchoreschildrendo.Foryoungerchildren,givethemeasywork,likeputtingawaytheirtoys.___33___Tellchildrenabouttheimportanceofdoingchores.Discusstheimportanceofdoingchoresandhowtheyhelpthewholefamily.Knowingtheimportanceofthechoreshelpstomotivatechildrentodothem.___34___Whenchildrenfinishthechoresonthelist,parentscanreward(奖励)thembygivingthemaprize.Achorelistalsogiveschildrenasenseofpride(自豪)whentheyfinishalltheirchores.Givechildrensomemoneytodomorechores.___35___Butitisnotthebestway.It’sbesttomakechildrenfeelthatdoingchoresistheworkthattheyshoulddo.A.Setgoodexamplesinthefamily.B.Makealistofchoresforchildren.CAskchildrentodoallkindsofchores.D.Givingmoneyformorechorescanalsowork.E.Asthechildrengetolder,makethemdomoredifficultchores.Ⅲ.语言运用（共二节,满分25分）第一节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Ayoungladywasdrivingafamilycarhomewithherfatherwhentheheavystorm(暴雨)came.Theyoungladywasalittle____36____andaskedherfather,“WhatshouldIdo,stoporkeepdriving?”Herfathersaid,“____37____driving.”Afterdrivingafewkilometers,thestormwasbecoming____38____.Theyoungladyfoundthatsomecarsstoppedonthesideoftheroad.Theyoungladyaskedherfatheragainiftheyshouldstop.Butherfatherdidn’tsay____39____.Soshehadtokeepondriving.Tenminuteslater,thestormstartedtobecomesmallandshecouldseealittle___40___.Afterafewkilometers,she____41____outofthestorm.What’smore,thesuncameoutandtheroadaheadwasdry.Herfathertoldhertostopandgetoutofthecar.“Butwhynow,father?”sheaskedin____42____.Herfathersaid,“Whenyougetout,youcanlookbackatallthepeopleincarsandtheyarestillinthe____43____.Now,yourstormisover____44____youdidn’tgiveup.”Don’tgiveupevenifthestrongerdo.Ifyoukeepgoing,soonyour“personalstorms”willbe____45____.Thesunwillshineonyouagainandtheroadaheadwillbedryandclear.36.A.excited B.afraid C.careless37.A.Keep B.Stop C.Practice38.A.smaller B.heavier C.stranger39.A.everything B.something C.anything40.A.moreslowly B.moreseriously C.moreclearly41.A.walked B.drove C.climbed42.A.anger B.surprise C.happiness43.A.road B.city C.storm44.A.because B.so C.but45.A.on B.back C.over第二节（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。AronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhois____46____(interest)inmountainclimbing.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedto____47____(take)risks.Hethinksdoing____48____(danger)sportsarethemostexitingthingsinhislifebecause____49____accidents.____50____April26,2003,hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah.Onthatday,Aron’sarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingby____51____(him)inthemountains.Becauseofhisarm,hestayedthere,forfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindandhelphim.____52____(lucky),therewasnooneappearingwhenhiswater____53____(run)out.Atthatmoment,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomething____54____(save)hisownlife.Soheusedhisknifeto____55____offhisrightarm.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfinordertostopitbleeding.Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.Ⅳ.综合应用（共两节,满分25）第一节任务型阅读（共小题,每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答所提的问题或完成相关任务。Tomb-sweeping(扫墓)DayisalsocalledtheQingmingFestivalIt’satraditionalChinesefestivalonaroundApril5th.ItcouldgobacktoHanshiDay(ColdFoodDay)torememberthemannamedJieZitui.Butpeopletrulystartedtocelebrateitintheyear732.Soithasalonghistoryofover1,000years.Onthatday,Chinesepeoplecelebrate—torememberandhonortheirancestors(祭奠祖先).Youngandoldsweepthetombsandofferfood,tea,wine,josspaper(钱纸)andotherthingstotheirancestors.WhenwetalkabouttheQingmingFestival,averyfamousChinesepaintingmaycomeuptoourminds.Yes.RiversideSceneatQingmingFestival(《清明上河图》)isapaintingcreatedbySongDynastyartistZhangZeduan.Zhangwasbornin1085anddiedin1145.1.Thepaintingshowstheeverydaylifeofpeople.ItalsoshowsthebeautifullooksoftheBianjingCity.2.我们现在把这个城市称为开封。Anumberofpeople,buildingsandboatsmakethelongpaintinginterestingandfantastic.Vendors(小商贩)sellthingsallalongtheRainbowBridge.Lotsofpeoplecrosstheriveronthegreatbridge.Overthecenturies,RiversideSceneatQingmingFestivalwaskeptamongdifferentowners.Itwasreboughtin1945andkeptintheForbiddenCity,today’sPalaceMuseum.Thefantasticpaintingisseenasnationaltreasure(国宝)andisonshowonlyforspecialtimeeveryfewyears.56.WhenistheTomb-sweepingDay?_____________________________57.HowlongisthehistoryofQingmingFestivalaccordingtothepassage?_____________________________58.Wheredothevendorssellthingsinthepainting?_____________________________59.讲1处的划线句子翻译成中文。_____________________________60.讲2处的划线句子翻译成中英文。_____________________________第二节书面表达（15分）61.最近有些同学感觉学习压力很大，总是很焦虑。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，给他们提建议，帮助他们正确面对压力，学会放松。要点如下：1.多与老师、父母和朋友交谈，说出自己的烦恼；2.积极参加体育锻炼，有一个健康的身体。Advicecommunicatewithteachers,parentsandfriendstellyourtroublesexercise(rideabike,run)listentomusic,readbooks要求：1、80词左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3、文中不得出现真实人名和校名。It’sveryimportantforusstudentstofacestressinarightwayandlearntorelax.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025年上学期云溪区九校期中联考试卷（八年级下册英语）（考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:100分）注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。I.听力（共两节,满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题.听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出10秒钟的作答时间.（共5小题,计5分）.1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Atoybear B.Alovelypet C.Aninterestingtoy【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Thetoybearislovely.CanItakeit?M:Yes,youcangetitfortwodollarsifyoulikeit.2.WhatdoesLilyusuallydointheweekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Playtheball. B.Dothedishes. C.Playthepiano.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Whatdoyouusuallydointheweekend,Lily?W:Ialwayshelpmymotherdosomechoreslikedothedishes.3.What’sthematterwithJudy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Shehasatoothache. B.Shehasaheadache. C.Shehasasorethroat.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:What’sthematterwithJudy?M:Shetalkedtoomuchyesterday.Shehasaverysorethroat.4.Whereisthegirl?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Inalibrary. B.Inabookstore. C.Inanamusementpark.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Excuseme,IamlookingforabookcalledAliceinTheWonderland.M:Oh.It’shere.Andit’stwenty-sixyuan.Hereyouare.5.Wheredoesthegirlwanttogo?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Waterpark. B.Shoppingmall. C.Historymuseum.【答案】C【解析】【详解】A:Let’sgosomewheredifferenttoday,John.B:Wheredoyouwanttogo?A:Historymuseum.第二节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whendidtheboymakecalls?A.At7:00. B.At7:15. C.At7:30.7.Wherewasthegirl?A.Inthebedroom. B.Inthelivingroom. C.Inthekitchen.【答案】6.A7.C【解析】【原文】M:Whatwereyoudoingatseveno’clocklastnight?W:Iwasinthekitchenhelpingmymother.M:Icalledyouthreetimesatseveno’clock.Butnobodyanswered.W:I’msorry.Ididn’thearthat.听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.What’sthematterwithBob?A.Tired. B.Sick. C.Sad.9.WhatdidBobdolastnight?A.Studiedforatest. B.Wenttoaparty. C.Sawadoctor.【答案】8.A9.A【解析】【原文】W:Youlooktired,Bob.M:Yes.Istayeduptillverylatelastnight.Ididn’tgotobeduntiltwoam.W:Whydidn’tyousleepearlier?M:Ihadtostudyforamathtest.听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.WhodidPetergocampingwith?A.Hisbrothers. B.Hisfriends. C.Hisparents.11.WhatdidPeterdooutside?A.Watchingthestars. B.Putupatent. C.Lookingforanimals.【答案】10.B11.B【解析】【原文】W:SoPeter,whatdidyoudoontheweekend?M:Icampedinthemountainswithsomefriends.Weputupatentandcookedoutside.W:Thatsoundsfun.I’veneverbeencamping.M:Thatwasamazing.Youshouldtryit.听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12.WhendidTomcometotheoffice?A.At3:30. B.At6:30. C.At9:30.13.WhathappenedtoJim?A.Helosthisschoolbag. B.Hefailedthemathstest. C.Hehurthisleginclass.14.WhotookJimtothehospital?A.Mr.Wang. B.Mrs.Liu. C.MissLi.【答案】12.C13.C14.C【解析】【原文】W:Whocametoyourofficetoday?M:AboynamedTom.W:Whendidhegetintotheoffice?M:Hecameinitaboutninethirty.W:Whathappenedtohim?M:Nothing.HetoldmethatJimhurthislegsinPEclass.AndthePEteacherMissLitookhimtothehospital.听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】15.WhichstoryisDavidreading?A.HanselandGretel. B.NuWaRepairstheSky. C.TheEmperor’sNewClothes.16.WhatdoesDavidthinkofthestory?A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Difficult.17.Wherewasthewriterofthestoryfrom?A.China. B.Denmark. C.Germany.【答案】15.A16.A17.C【解析】【原文】W:David,whatareyoudoing?M:I’mreadingabook.Thereisaninterestingstory.W:Whatstoryareyoureading?M:HanselandGretel.W:Oh,thewritersofthebookareJacobandWilhelmGrimm.M:Yestheyarebrothers.TheyarefromGermany.W:Theyarereallygreatwriters.听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.WhatdoesLiHuado?A.Ateacher. B.Astudent. C.Asinger.19.WhatisLiHuagoodat?A.English. B.Singing. C.Cooking.20.WhydoesLiHuawanttobeavolunteer?A.Becausehelpingothersmakeshimhappy.B.Becausehehasalotoffreetime.C.Becausehelikesstayingwiththeoldpeople.【答案】18.B19.B20.A【解析】【原文】MynameisLiHua.I’mastudentinNo.1MiddleSchool.Iwanttobeavolunteerbecausehelpingothersmakesmefeelgood.It’salsoagoodchanceformetoimprovemyself.Icandomanythings.Forexample,Icanhelpcleanupthecityparks.I’mgoodatsingingsoIcansinglotsofsongsandtellsomestoriesfortheoldpeopleattheoldpeople’shome.AtthesametimeIcanalsohandoutorputupnotices.IsincerelyhopeIcanworkasavolunteeranddosomethinghelpful.II.阅读（共二节,满分30分）第一节（共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分）阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项.AMr.Brown’ssoncalledhimfromNo.1MiddleSchoollastnight.Hissondidn’tfeelwell.Hedrovetotheschoolwithhiswifeatonceandtookhissontoseethedoctor.Thedoctortookhisson’stemperature.Itwasnearly39°C.Thenthedoctorgavehimsomemedicine.Instructions(用法说明)AgeDose(剂量)Over182pieces12～171piece5～111/2piece●Takeitthreetimeseverydayaftereachmeal.●Notsuitableforchildrenundertheageoffive.●Putitinacoolanddryplace.●UseitbeforeNovember1st,2024.21.TheBrownswenttotheschool________.A.bybus B.bycar C.bybike22.WhatwaswrongwithMr.Brown’sson?A.Hehadahighfever. B.Hehadanaccident. C.Hehadaheadache.23.Wecanlearnthataten-year-oldboyshouldtake________ofthemedicineaday.A.twopieces B.oneandahalfpieces C.twoandahalfpieces【答案】21.B22.A23.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了布朗先生儿子生病了，医生给他开的药的用法说明。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hedrovetotheschoolwithhiswifeatonceandtookhissontoseethedoctor.”可知他是开车去。故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thedoctortookhisson’stemperature.Itwasnearly39°C.”可知他儿子发烧了，故选A。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据“5～111/2piece”和“Takeitthreetimeseverydayaftereachmeal.”可知，10岁的孩子一次服用半片药，一天服用三次，一共服用一片半，故选B。BMostpeopledon’ttakefirstaidtrainingbecausetheyarebusy.Someeventhinkonlydoctorsneedtolearnfirstaid.Butinfactitisuseful.Herearethegoodsidesoflearningfirstaid.SavelivesFirstaidhelpssavelives.Givingsomeonefirstaidcanhelphimorhergetbetterfast.Firstaidtrainingteacheshowtokeepcalminemergencies.HelpsomeonefeelbetterNoteveryaccidentorinjuryneedsavisittothehospital.Butitdoesn’tmeanyoushouldnottrytohelpsomeoneinjured,eventhoughtheinjuryisn’tveryserious.Youcanusefirstaidtohelpanyoneinneed,forexample,apersonwhodoesn’tfeelwellbecauseofafever.KeepasituationfromgettingworseSometimes,ifapersondoesn’tgetfirstaidintime,hisorhersituationwillgetworsesoon.Ifyougivehimorhersimplecare,youwillhelphimorherfeelbetterandkeepthingsfromgettingworse.24.Manypeopledon’ttakefirstaidtrainingbecausetheydon’thave________.A.money B.plans C.time25.Theunderlinedword“emergencies”means________inChinese.A.紧急情况 B.美好瞬间 C.安全状态26.Fromthepassage,wecanknow________can’tbenefitfromfirstaidtraining.A.A17-year-oldgirlwhoisnothappy.B.A28-year-oldmanwhohasafever.C.A45-year-oldcookwhoisinjured.27.Thematerialmentions________goodsidesoflearningfirstaid.A.two B.three C.four【答案】24.C25.A26.A27.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了学习急救的好处。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mostpeopledon’ttakefirstaidtrainingbecausetheyarebusy.”可知，很多人没有时间参加急救训练。故选C。【25题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Firstaidtrainingteacheshowtokeepcalmin...”以及下文举例可知，急救主要是用于紧急情况。故选A。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据“Firstaidtrainingteacheshowtokeepcalminemergencies.”可知，急救主要是用于紧急情况，选项A“一个不快乐的17岁女孩。”不属于紧急情况。故选A。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Savelives”、“Helpsomeonefeelbetter”以及“Keepasituationfromgettingworse”可知，文章一共提到了三个急救的好处。故选B。CStephenusedtoworkinacompany.Unfortunately(不幸地),hegotseriousheartdisease(疾病).Hecouldn’tworkforalongtime.Thinkinghecouldstilldosomethingforothers,hedecidedtobeavolunteerataChildren’sHospital.Stephenlovedchildrenverymuch.Withhislove,hedidhisjobwell.Sometimessomechildrendiedofillness.Atthattime,hewouldtellthesesadparentsthathewouldsoonbewiththeirchildreninheavenandhewouldtakecareofthem.Hiswordsseemedtohelpthoseparents.Therewasagirlwhocouldnotwalkbecauseofadisease.Shecouldn’tdoanythingandshewasverysad.Whatwasworse,thedoctorssaidthattheycoulddolittleforher.Stephendecidedtotrytohelpher.Hestartedvisitingher,bringingpaints,brushesandpaper.Heputthebrushinhismouthandbegantodraw.Hedidn’tusehishandsatall.Onlyhisheadwouldmove.Healwaystoldherthatshecoulddoanythingshewanted.Atlastshebegantodrawwithhermouth.SheandStephenbecamefriends.Byandby,thelittlegirlwasgettingbetterandbetter.Shewasallowedtoleavethehospital.Oneday,toStephen’sgreatsurprise,shewalkedtoseehimonherownfeet!Shegavehimapictureshehaddrawn.Atthetop,itread:“Thankyouforhelpingmewalk.It’sallbecauseofyourlove.”Lovecansometimesbemorepowerfulthandoctorsandmedicines.Lovemakesourworldmorebeautifulandcolorful.Stephendiedafewdaysafterthegirlgavehimthepicture.28.Whydidn’tStephengotoworkasusual?A.Becausehelosthisjob.B.Becausehegotheartdisease.C.Becausehedecidedtohelpothers.29.HowdidStephenhelpthelittlegirlinthehospital?A.Byvisitingher. B.Byofferinghislove. C.Bydrawingalotofpicturesforher.30.WhydidStephenonlymovehisheadwhenhewasdrawingapicture?A.Becausehecouldonlymovehishead.B.Becausehewantedtoshowhowwellhecoulddraw.C.Becausehewantedtoshowthegirleverythingwaspossible.31.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A.Stephenhimselfhadlosthishandsandfeet.B.SomechildrendiedbecauseStephendidn’tdohisjobwell.C.Stephenknewtherewouldn’tbemuchtimeforhimintheworld.【答案】28B29.B30.C31.C【解析】【导语】本文的主人公史蒂芬是个患有心脏病的人，但是他利用自己有限的经历帮助了很多人。在他的帮助下一位不能行走的小女孩恢复了健康，以此来告诉我们爱的伟大力量。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Unfortunately(不幸地),hegotseriousheartdisease(疾病).Hecouldn’tworkforalongtime.”可知史蒂芬得了严重的心脏病，很长一段时间不能工作。故选B。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据“Withhislove,hedidhisjobwell.”及“Atthetop,itread:‘Thankyouforhelpingmewalk.It’sallbecauseofyourlove.’”可知史蒂芬是献上他的爱来帮助小女孩。故选B。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“Onlyhisheadwouldmove.Healwaystoldherthatshecoulddoanythingshewanted.”可知他想向女孩展示一切皆有可能。故选C。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“Atthattime,hewouldtellthesesadparentsthathewouldsoonbewiththeirchildreninheavenandhewouldtakecareofthem.”可知斯蒂芬知道在这个世界上留给他的时间不多了。故选C。第二节（共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。Hereareafewwaystomotivate(激发)childrentodochores.___32___Childrenalwayswatchtheirparentsandlearnhowtoactfromthem,sotheparentsmustsetagoodexampleandtakechoresseriously.Thismotivateschildrentodochores,too.Decidewhatkindsofchoreschildrendo.Foryoungerchildren,givethemeasywork,likeputtingawaytheirtoys.___33___Tellchildrenabouttheimportanceofdoingchores.Discusstheimportanceofdoingchoresandhowtheyhelpthewholefamily.Knowingtheimportanceofthechoreshelpstomotivatechildrentodothem.___34___Whenchildrenfinishthechoresonthelist,parentscanreward(奖励)thembygivingthemaprize.Achorelistalsogiveschildrenasenseofpride(自豪)whentheyfinishalltheirchores.Givechildrensomemoneytodomorechores___35___Butitisnotthebestway.It’sbesttomakechildrenfeelthatdoingchoresistheworkthattheyshoulddo.A.Setgoodexamplesinthefamily.B.Makealistofchoresforchildren.C.Askchildrentodoallkindsofchores.D.Givingmoneyformorechorescanalsowork.E.Asthechildrengetolder,makethemdomoredifficultchores.【答案】32.A33.E34.B35.D【解析】【导语】本文主要列举了一些鼓励孩子做家务的方法。【32题详解】根据“Childrenalwayswatchtheirparentsandlearnhowtoactfromthem,sotheparentsmustsetagoodexampleandtakechoresseriously.”可知此处说明了父母树立榜样的重要性，选项A“在家庭中树立好榜样。”符合，故选A。【33题详解】根据“Foryoungerchildren,givethemeasywork,likeputtingawaytheirtoys.”可知此处是说明根据孩子不同的年龄安排不同的家务，选项E“随着孩子年龄的增长，让他们做更难的家务。”符合，故选E。【34题详解】根据“Whenchildrenfinishthechoresonthelist,parentscanreward(奖励)thembygivingthemaprize.”可知此处提到了家务清单，选项B“列出孩子们的家务活清单。”符合，故选B。【35题详解】根据“Givechildrensomemoneytodomorechores.”可知此处在介绍对于做家务可以给予适当的钱，选项D“给钱让做更多的家务也是可行的。”符合，故选D。Ⅲ.语言运用（共二节,满分25分）第一节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Ayoungladywasdrivingafamilycarhomewithherfatherwhentheheavystorm(暴雨)came.Theyoungladywasalittle____36____andaskedherfather,“WhatshouldIdo,stoporkeepdriving?”Herfathersaid,“____37____driving.”Afterdrivingafewkilometers,thestormwasbecoming____38____.Theyoungladyfoundthatsomecarsstoppedonthesideoftheroad.Theyoungladyaskedherfatheragainiftheyshouldstop.Butherfatherdidn’tsay____39____.Soshehadtokeepondriving.Tenminuteslater,thestormstartedtobecomesmallandshecouldseealittle___40___.Afterafewkilometers,she____41____outofthestorm.What’smore,thesuncameoutandtheroadaheadwasdry.Herfathertoldhertostopandgetoutofthecar.“Butwhynow,father?”sheask