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2025届山东省示范中学高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.—Didyouenjoytheparty?—Yes.We___________wellbyourhosts.A.weretreated B.wouldbetreatedC.treated D.hadtreated2.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Bob?—MothertoldmeI________behomeby9:00pm,orshewillbeworried.A.mustB.mightC.canD.may3.Therewasalsoawalletsittinginsidethecarwithalotofmoney______.A.reachingoutB.stickingoutC.pickingout4.—Mum,Idon’tthinkIamqualifiedenoughtodothis.—Honey,beconfident!Youshouldknowitis_____amanthinksofhimself…reallydetermineshisfate.A.that;thatB.how;thatC.what;thatD.that;how5.—Ihavegotaheadache.—Nowonder.You___infrontofthatcomputertoolong.A.work B.areworkingC.havebeenworking D.worked6.Sinceyouaremydaughter'sclassmate,we'dliketo______you_______tonight.A.put;down B.put;in C.put;off D.put;up7.Inacompetitivemarketplace,findingthekeyfactorthat________yourbusinessfromothersishighlyvaluable.A.defends B.distinguishesC.prohibits D.selects8.﹣Itreallyannoysmewhenaperson'scellphonegoesoffduringamovie?﹣Yeah,metoo.Itreally_________.A.costsmeanarmandaleg B.getsonmynervesC.beatsmybrainsout D.pullsmylegs9.People________withanyonewhoisalwaystalkingabouthowwonderfulheis.A.fallin B.keepcompany C.catchup D.getfedup10.Allwehaveis24precioushoursadayandthereforeweshallwaste______A.nothingB.noneC.neitherD.noone11.Don’ttospring-cleanthewholehousejustbecausemymotheriscoming—there’snoneedtodothat.A.undertake B.attemptC.bother D.hesitate12..---HowdidyouFrench?----IlivedinParisfortwoyearsbeforeIcametoEngland,soIgotlotsofpractice.A.gothrough B.pickup C.setup D.turnup13.---Howoftendoyouworkout?---_________,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea. B.Itdepends. C.Asusual. D.Generallyspeaking.14.---HasJohneverbrokenhispromise?---No.Forexample,hesaidhewouldshowmearoundhisschool,and.A.sowouldheB.sodidheC.sohewouldD.sohedid15.—Iwonderwhatmakesyouagoodsalesperson.—I________asawaiterforthreeyears,whichcontributesalottomytoday’swork.A.serveB.servedC.haveservedD.hadserved16.Comeoffit!Oversleepingisaslameanexcuseasother.A.one B.eachC.some D.any17.Betweenthetwogenerations,itisoftennottheirage,_________theireducationthatcausesmisunderstanding.A.likeB.asC.orD.but18.Airpollution,togetherwithlittering,____manyproblemsinourlargeindustrialcitiestoday.A.causes B.cause C.caused D.causing19.---I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.---Ithinkso.He_____foritmonths.A.ispreparing B.hasbeenpreparing C.waspreparing D.hadbeenpreparing20.Internetshoppingisreally________whenpeoplearesureofitssafetyandsecurity.A.takingoff B.takingupC.settingoff D.settingup第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)USstudentVanessaTahaystandsoutfromtheotherteenagersinherschool.Herskinisdark,heraccentisthick,andifyouaskher,shewilltellyouthesearethethingssheisproudestof.Tahayisapoet,andat18shewasconsideredamongthebestinLosAngeles.Whensheisonthestage,audiencesoftengosilent.Theyalsolaugh,shoutandcry.Butthisdoesn’tcomeeasilyforsomeonewhocomesfromavillagethatsitsatthebaseofahugemountainrangeinCentralAmerica.Whenshefirstappearedatschool,shewasteasedbyothersforbeingshortanddifferent.Sheneverspoke,sotheycalledher“mouse”.“HowdoIdefendmyself?”Tahaythought.“Idon’tknowhow.”“Keepgoing,”hermotherwouldtellher.“Atsomepoint,you’lllearn.”ShespenthoursafterschoolandonweekendswatchingthesameDVDs:EnglishwithoutBarriers.Tahay’selderbrother,Elmer,persuadedhertogototheafter-schoolpoetryclub.Inthelastsixyears,herEnglishteacherLaurieKurnickhasturnedClevelandCharterHighSchool’spoetryprogramintooneofthemostrespectedinthecity.HerteamdrawsfromthelikesofD.H.Laurence,PatMoraandKendrickLamartocreatepoemsabouttheirownlives.Thepoemsfocusonmanythings—somefunny,somepainful.ThefirsttimeTahayreadthegroup’spoems,chillswentupherspine(脊柱).“IwishIcouldwritelikethat,”shethought.“Iwanttosaysomething.”ShewroteherfirstpoemaboutherfirstyearinAmerica.ShecalleditInvisible.Thedayherturncametoreciteinfrontoftheteam,shebrokedowncrying.Shecriedfor15minutes.“Ihadsomuchheldin,”Tahaysaid.“Icouldn’tevenfinishit.”Butshekeptatitdespiteherless-than-perfectgrammar,spellinganddiction(措辞).Still,shewouldn’ttellherfriendsaboutherpoetrybecausesheworriedtheywouldmakefunofher.Butwithtime,herpoemschangedher.“Theygavemepride,”Tahaysaid.“TheytoldmethatI’mworthsomething.”“Shehadthisinnocence,”Kurnicksaid.“Thiswillingnesstobegenuineandshowyouthingsyoudon’teversee.”1、WhatdidTahay’smothersuggestshedowhenshewasteasedbyothers?A.Fightwiththembravely.B.Reportthemtoherteachers.C.Ignorethemandkeepgoing.D.Tryhardtomakefriendswiththem.2、WhatarethethemesofTahayandherteam’spoems?A.Theiradmirationforthegreatpoets.B.Theirappreciationofnaturalbeauty.C.Theirexpectationsofabetterfuture.D.Funnyandpainfulstoriesabouttheirlives.3、HowdidTahayprobablyfeelwhenshefirstreadthegroup’spoems?A.Shewascold.B.Shewasexcited.C.Shewasnervous.D.Shewasfrightened.4、HowdidTahaybenefitfromwritingpoems?A.Shefeltmoreconfidentaboutherself.B.Shewonmanynationalpoetrycompetitions.C.Shebecamethefirststudentpoetinthecity.D.Sheimprovedhergrammarandspellinggreatly.22.(8分)DuringWorldWarItheRedCrosssetupaprogramforpeopletosendletterstosoldiersinEuropesotheywouldneverbelonely.Duringthecourseofthisprogramasoldierreceivedaletterfromawomanhedidn’tknowandhadnevermet.Sheaskedhimthetypicalthingsandhewroteareturnletterwiththetypicalanswers.Astheirlettersbecamemorefrequenttheyrealizedthattheyhadmuchincommonandafriendshipwasformed.Thoughtheever0increasingletterstheycametoknoweachothermoreandbelookedforwardtothemashemovedeverforwardintocombatanddanger.Overtimetheirfriendshipbegantoblossomintolove,buttheyneverexchangedphotos.Eventuallythewarended.HetoldherhewascominghomeandtheymadeaplantomeetatGrandCentralStation.Hewouldlooklikecountlessothersoldierssohetoldherhewouldholdabouquetofcarnations(康乃馨)andshesaidshewouldbecarryingaparticularbook.Iftheirlovewasrealtheycouldmeet.Atthestationhewaseagerlysearchingforthebookinthehandsofeverywomanhemet.Shortlyafter,ashort,plainandoverweightwomanappearedcarryingabook.Heknewitwasher.Hisexcitementformeetingtheloveofhislifedashedaway.Butheputabigsmileonhisfaceandcalledhername.Shesmiledandcameovertohim.Hebenttokisshercheek,butshepushedhimoff.Insteadshehandedhimthebookandwalkedoff.Confused,hesuddenlyturnedaroundandabeautifulwomanwasstandingandsmilingbeforehim.“Ihadtobesure,“shesaidtohim,“ifyouwerethemanofpersonalityIdreamedabout.Andyouare.”AndshecameintohisarmsandtheykissedforthefirsttimeunderthebigclockinthecenterofGrandCentralStation.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto?A.SoldiersB.LettersC.ThetypicalanswersD.Thetypicalthings2、Whydidthesoldierdecidetofoldabouquetofcarnations?A.TocheckiftheirlovewastrueB.TofulfillthepromisehemadeyearsagoC.Todistinguishhimselffromothersoldiers.D.Topresentawelcomegifttothewoman.3、Howdidthemanfeelatthefirstsightofthewomanwithabook?A.EagerB.CautionsC.EmbarrassedD.Disappointed4、What’sthekeytopicofthepassage?A.WarandpeaceB.Dreamandreality.C.CheatandtrustD.Friendshipandlove23.(8分)TheUnitedStatesCongressisresponsibleformakingandapprovingfederallaws—rulesthateveryoneinthecountrymustfollow.Butexactlyhowdothoselawsgetmade?Theprocessisnoteasy,andittakesalongtime.Alawbeginswhensomeoneputsforwardanidea.Theideacancomefromanyone,butithastogettoaU.S.lawmakerwhowantsittobecomelegislation.Intime,theideaisfurtherdevelopedintoawrittenproposal,calledabill.Then,amemberofCongressofficiallyproposesthebill.Afterthebillisintroduced,itissenttoasmallgroupoflawmakers,calleda“committee”.Sometimescommitteemembersseekmoreinformationabouttheproposalbyholdinghearings.Sometimesthecommitteechangesthebill.Sometimesitdecidesnottotakeanyaction.Inthatcase,wesaylawmakers“table”thebill,orletit“dieincommittee”.Butnowandthen,thebillisofferedtolawmakersnotonthecommittee.Thoselawmakersdebatethebillfurther.Theymightchangethebillagain.Finally,thefullHouseorSenatevotesonthebill.Ifitdoesnotearnthemajorityofvotes,thebilldoesnotadvance.Finally,theagreed-uponbillissenttothepresident.Ifthepresidentsignsit,thebillbecomesalaw.IfthepresidentdoesnothingandCongressisofficiallymeeting,thebillbecomesalaw.ButifthepresidentdoesnothingandCongressisnotinsession,thebilldoesnotpass.Orthepresidentcanofficiallyrejectthebill.Ifthathappens,thebillisnotstopped.Instead,itisreturnedtoboththeSenateandtheHouse.Iftwo-thirdsofthesenatorsandtwo-thirdsoftheHousemembersapprovethebillonceagain,evenwiththepresidentobjecting,theyturnthebillintoalaw.1、Whoisthefirsttoproposeabill?A.Alawyer.B.Acitizen.C.AmemberofCongress.D.Acommitteemember.2、Whendoesabillfinallybecomealaw?A.Afteritissenttoacommittee.B.Whenthepresidentsignsit.C.AfteritreturnstotheCongress.D.WhileCongressisnotinsession.3、Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Noteverybillcanbeturnedintoalaw.B.Anybodycanputforwardaproposal.C.If“tabled”,thebillhastobevotedon.D.Onceproposed,thebillcan'tbechanged.24.(8分)HomefromtheNavy,IstartedschoolatGreenvilleCollegeinmyhometownofIllinois.I’dbeenoutofhighschoolforfouryears,butmyhighschoolheadmaster,Mr.Gardner,invitedmetoaValentine’sdaydancepartyatschool.Thethoughtofseeingmyformerteacherswasexciting.SoIagreed.WhenFridaycame,Icleanedup,dressedupanddrovetothehighschoolgym.IchattedwithmyteachersandapproachedMr.Gardnertothankhimbeforeleaving.Justthen,thebandstartedplayingandayounggirlstooduptosing.OnelookatandIwascrazy—Ihadneverseensuchabeautifulgirl!IaskedMr.Gardnerwhoshewas,andheanswered,“That’sMarilynRiley,CutRiley’sdaughter.”Iwasshockedtosaytheleast.Theylivedjustaroundthecornerfromme.Iwalkedacrossthegymfloortointroducemyself,“Hi,I’mJackJoseph.”“Iknowwhoyouare,”washernot-too-friendlyresponse.“Wouldyouliketodance?”Iasked.“No!I’mworking,”sheshotback.“CanIcallyounextweekforamoviedate?”Iasked.“No,”washerresponse.ForthenextmonthIphoned,tryingtosetupadate.Shealwayshadthesameanswer:No.thenonerainyafternooninMarchasIwasdrivinghomeafterbasketballpractice,IsawMarilyn,walkingwithnoumbrella,noraincoat,nohat.Ipulledalongsideherandaskedifsheneededaride,halfexpectinghertosayno.instead,shesteppedovertheroadsideandsatdownontheseatnexttome.Itwasonlyafewblockstoherhouse,butafterpullingintoherdrivewaywetalkedfor45minutes.Itwasmagicfromthenon.1、WhydidJackdecidetoattendtheparty?A.ThepartywasholdtowelcomehimbackhomeB.MarilynwouldbeintroducedtohimatthepartyC.HecouldmeetsomeofhisformerteachersthereD.TheygatheredtheretocelebrateValentine’sDay2、Whatwastheauthor’sattitudetowardstheparty?A.CasualB.FormalC.PassiveD.worried3、Wecaninferfromthetextthat__________.A.JackonceservedinthearmyafterhighschoolB.ittookJack45minutestodriveMarilynhomeC.JackandMarilynwerefamiliarwitheachotherD.itwasMarilyn’scoldattitudethatinterestedJack4、Howwouldthestorymostprobablydevelopintheend?A.MarilynwouldfallinlovewithJackB.JackwouldmakegreatachievementsincollegeC.MarilynwouldbecomeafamoussingerD.JackwouldhavefrequentconflictswithMarilyn25.(10分)SydneyTrainsisoneofthemosteconomical,reliableandconvenientwaystotravelthroughoutSydneyanditssurrounds.Ournetwork,theNSWTrainsIntercity,coverssuburbanSydneyandextendstotheHunter,CentralCoast,BlueMountains,SouthernHighlandsandSouthCoastregions.Thenetworkismadeupofseveralcolor-codedlines.Trainsfromdifferentlinescansharethesameplatform,socheckdisplayscreenandlistentoannouncements.Ticketpricesaregenerallybasedonthedistancetraveled.Youcanvisittransportnsw.Infofordetails.GettingtotheCity.InSydney,ifyou’renearatrainstation,you’reonyourwaytothecity.EveryraillineleadsdirectlyorindirectlytotheCityCircle.It’sthelooparoundthecentralbusinessdistrictofSydney.MostCitystationsareundergroundsolookoutforthesignonstreetlevel.AutomaticticketgatesLargestationshaveautomaticgatesforentryto,andexitfrom,thestation.IfyouhaveanOpalcardoraticketwhichhasamagneticstripeyoumustusetheautomaticgates.Youmayusethewidegateforwheelchair,pramorluggageaccess.Stationstaffwillassistyou.NightRidebusesMosttrainsdonotoperatebetweenmidnightand4:00a.m.ForyourconvenienceaspecialNightRidebusserviceisavailablebetweenthesehoursonmostSydneysuburbanlines.TrackworkInorderforthetrackstothemaintained,wesometimeshavetoreplacetrainwithbuses,particularlyatweekends,pleasecheckthetrackworksectionforthelatestservicealterationsonyourline.1、475.Togetmoreinformationaboutticketprices,travelershadbetter________.A.gototheCityCircleB.visitawebsiteC.checkdisplayscreenD.listentoannouncements2、477.Whatserviceisofferedtotravelersinneedatmostbigstations?A.AfreeOpalcard.B.Earlierentrytothestation.C.Helpfromstationworkers.D.Aticketwithamagneticstripe.3、479.WhichisthebestconvenienttimetotravelbySydneyTrains?A.Atmidnight.B.OnSundayafternoon.C.Betweenmidnightand4:00a.m.D.At6:00p.m.onWednesday.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)I’dliketotakeyoubackaboutsevenyearsinmylife.
Iwascalledintoameetingthatwasalreadyin1.
Thatmeetingturnedouttobemyexitinterview.
Iwas2,alongwithseveralothers.
Iwas64yearsoldatthetime.
Isignedastackofpapers,gatheredmy3belongings,
andlefttojoinmywife
whowaswaitingformeatanearby4,completelyunaware.
Fast-forwardseveralhours,
webothgotreallysillydrunk.So,40plusyearsofcontinuous5foravarietyofcompanieswasover.
IthoughtI’dbejust6.
Iwasanengineerinmanufacturingandpackaging.
Retirementwas,likeforsomanypeople,
7notanoptionforme.Andthenanideabeganto8root,
bornfrommyconcernforour9.
Iwantedto10myownbusiness,
designing,manufacturinggreenpackagingfromwaste
and11thetoxic,disposableplasticpackaging
towhichwe’veallbecome12.
Thisiscalledcleantechnology,
andit13reallymeaningfultome.
Aventurethatcouldhelptoreducethebillionsofpounds
ofsingle-useplastic14dumpedeachyear.Andsonowatage66,
with40yearsof15,
Ibecameanentrepreneurfortheveryfirsttime.However,therearelotsofissuesto16forastart-up,
buthardly17forme.
Butfiveyearslater,
I’mproudto18withyou
thatwehavenodebt,
andourpatentwas19,with20awardsfortheworkthatwe’vedone.But20,
we’vemadeasmalldent(进展)intheworldwideplasticpollutioncrisis.1、A.progress B.place C.order D.charge2、A.fired B.promoted C.blamed D.noticed3、A.valuable B.personal C.single D.actual4、A.hospital B.school C.factory D.restaurant5、A.payment B.improvement C.employment D.design6、A.stressed B.terrible C.fine D.upset7、A.highly B.equally C.possibly D.simply8、A.take B.shape C.cover D.appear9、A.occupation B.environment C.health D.neighbour10、A.enlarge B.build C.manage D.abandon11、A.recycling B.replacing C.producing D.collecting12、A.devoted B.accustomed C.annoyed D.addicted13、A.sounded B.tasted C.felt D.smelled14、A.packaging B.bottles C.surgery D.materials15、A.history B.practice C.experience D.development16、A.replyto B.figureout C.talkthrough D.dealwith17、A.smooth B.possible C.typical D.interesting18、A.consult B.share C.compare D.communicate19、A.approved B.made C.recognized D.discovered20、A.inbrief B.ontheotherhand C.inconsequence D.bestofall第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Thestoryhappenedseveralyearsago.IwasinTexasandIhadafriend1.familybusinesswastoprovideaccommodationtopeople.HeaskedmewhetherIwouldbeinterestedindoingapart-timejobinoneoftheleading2.(hotel),Isaidsure.Onedayataround2a.m.inthenight,Isawacarrushing3.theparkingzonewithfire4.(come)outfromthefrontofthecaranditlookedpretty5.(danger).Ithappenedthatthecarmightexplodeandtherewere6.(near)50carsparkedthere.Iimmediately7.(run)toseewhatwashappening.Inthemeantime,theownerofthecar,gotoutandtriedtoputoutthefire.Withinfiveminutes,wecontrolledthesituationandthefirewasputout.Imaginehowterrible8.wouldhavebeenifothervehiclesintheparkinglothadcaughtfire.Ralphexpressedhis9.(appreciate)andinthemorningeveryonewhosawandcametoknowabouttheincidentsaidtomethatIhaddone10.greatjob.Igotahero’sapplause.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共存10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下而写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分,WhenIwashavinglunchinarestaurant,Inoticedayoungman、Dressinginblack,hewasplayingwithasmartphonewhileeating、Shesmiledateveryonethatwalkedby、Allofasudden,aboyranintohim,makingsomefooddroppingonhistrousers,whatIthoughtwouldmakehimannoyedwiththeboy、Instead,helaughsitoffwhenthemothermadetheapologytohim、“Nevermind!”hesaidpolite、Seeingthis,Itouchedandappreciatedthekindnesshebroughttotheworld、Onthewayout,IhandedtohimaSmileCardwhichsaid,“Bestwishandgoodlucktoyou!”第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假如你是你校学生会主席李华,上周你校组织一个文化交流团到英国某高中进行文化交流,现已回国。请你代表你校交流团给英国负责人David写
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