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2025届河南省南阳市重点中学高三考前热身英语试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.-Youknow,peoplehavedifferentopinionsabouttheconstructionoftheproject.-Wewelcomeanycommentsfromthem,favorableor_______.A.so B.otherwiseC.else D.rather2.Anyway,we’reherenow,solet’s___________someseriouswork.A.comeupwith B.getdowntoC.doawaywith D.liveupto3.Wechatintendstoradicallychangetheway______peopleusemobilephones.A./ B.which C.why D.who4.Itisnotlikehertobesoimpolite;sheyouwhenyougreetedher.A.mightnothaveheard B.shouldnothaveheard C.mustn’thear D.shouldn’thear5.Youlookbeautifulinthisdressandthereisonlyoneofthiskindlefthere.Iwonderifyouwouldbuy________.A.it B.oneC.some D.any6.It’s_______forpeopletoblametrafficjams,thecostofgasandthegreatspeedofmodernlife.A.reasonable B.availableC.accurate D.cautious7.________fromJ.K.Rowling’sbookseriesofthesametitle,the“HarryPotter”moviesareuniversallyacknowledgedasclassics.A.Adapting B.HavingadaptedC.Adapted D.Tobeadapted8.Youshouldfirstexploreyourtalentsandgettoknowyourselfsoastomakealistof_________youthinkyourrealinterestslie.A.thatB.whatC.whereD.how9.Thefamousplayertriedagainandagainaftereachfailure.That’s_____hesucceededatlast.A.whatB.whenC.whetherD.why10.WolfWarrior2,which________the“AwardforBestVisualEffects”attheBeijingFilmFestival,indicatesChina'sfilmindustryhascomeofage.A.winsB.wonC.haswonD.hadwon11.Thecaseshockedthepublic,ahotdebateoverhumannatureontheIntemet.A.causes B.caused C.causing D.tocause12._______inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.A.Anything B.NothingC.Everything D.Something13.Therisinghousepriceandthehighincometaxratehavebecomethebiggest______oftheordinarypeopleinChinatoday. A.concern B.influence C.involvement D.occupation14.IwishI________herthenewsandthenshewouldn’tbeworriednow.A.don’ttell B.didn’ttellC.haven’ttold D.hadn’ttold15.We______becarefulwiththewordswesaywhenweareangry.A.may B.can C.might D.should16.You’llrecognizemewhenyougetoutofthestation.I______jeansandawhiteT-shirt.A.willbewearingB.hadwornC.waswearingD.haveworn17.Weshouldbearinmindthatsocialdevelopmentandbalanceofnatureshouldgoin.A.company B.sympathy C.association D.harmony18._______travellingexpensesrisingalot,wehadtochangeallourplansforthetour.A.As B.By C.Since D.With19.Amotherrecognizesthefeelofherchild’sskinwhenblindfolded._________,shecaninstantlyidentifyherbaby’scry.A.SimilarlyB.MeanwhileC.NeverthelessD.Accordingly20.________theychooseChinesecompanyisthatChinahasthemostadvancedtechnologyofhighspeedrailwayintheworld.A.When B.ThatC.Where D.Why第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Weavinghammocksisanartthattakesasharpeye,askilledhandandlotsofpatience.ButinLenwoodHaddock’scase,beingblindworkstohisadvantage.Histrained,sensitivehandsareacutelyawareofeverystepoftheprocess.Sincebeginninghiscraftin1986,Lenwoodhaswovenabout145,000perfecthammocks.Lenwoodlosthissightin1973,atage18,duringahuntingaccident.“Mywholeworkingcareerhasbeenblind,”hesays.Hefirstfoundajobasawoodworker,butwhenthatorganizationclosed,theNorthCarolinaDivisionofServicesfortheBlindconnectedhimwithHatterasHammocks.Onhisfirstdayofwork.“Ididatotalofonehammock,”Lenwoodrecalls,laughing.“AndthenIcamehomeandlaydowntosleep.Iliftweights,butIwasn’tastoughasIthoughtuntilIstartedweaving.lttakesalotofenergy,andyou’restandingupallday.”Intime,however,Lenwoodfoundhehadaknack(窍门)forthejob.Atfirstheworkedon-siteatthecompany,butafterayearLenwoodmovedhisoperationtothehomeworkshopwherehehadworkedfor10yearsduringhiswoodworkingdays.There,hecreatesdozensofhammockseachweekfromropesinavarietyofsizes.Oneday,herealizedthestepcounteronhisphonerecordedhimwalkingeightmileswithouteverleavinghisshop.Theprocessofweavingahammockinvolvesmakingandcatchinghundredsofloops(环).Asinglemissedstitch(织针)createsaholethatcanwidenandmakethehammockuncomfortableorevendangeroustouse.Experiencedweaversmissloopssometimes,buttohiscompany’sknowledge,Lenwoodhasneverturnedinahammockwithevenonedroppedstitch.Lenwood’sskilledfingersarequicktocatchandfixanymistakes.ThecompanyhasacquiredotherbrandsandchangeditsnametoTheHammockSource.Today,itistheworld’slargestmakerandsellerofhammocks,allbuiltbyhand.However,Lenwood’sroutinehaschangedlittle.Heworkshisfingersbackandforthacrosstherows,loopingtheropeandpullingit.Witheveryhammock,Lenwoodpresentshimselfaperfectproduct.“I’mnotsurehowsightedpeopledoit,”headmits.1、Lenwoodstoppeddoinghisfirstjobbecause.A.itwasforpeoplewithgoodeyesightonlyB.thecompanyfailedtogoonwithitsbusinessC.thecompanydidn’tproducehammocksD.hewasnotskilledatdoingwoodwork2、ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatLenwood.A.hasbeenblindallthroughhislifeB.usedtoworkasahuntertosupporthisfamilyC.wasborninthe1950swithgoodeyesightD.hasworkedasahammockweaverfor10years3、WhatcanwelearnaboutLenwoodfromthe4thparagraph?A.Hemovedveryoftenwhilehewasworkingonahammock.B.Hehadtomakedifferentropesbeforehewoveahammock.C.Hehadtostay8milesawayfromtheworksitetocompleteit.D.Heneededropesofabout8mileslongtocompleteahammock.4、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.thesuccessoftheHammockSourceCompanyB.ablindcraftsmanwhomakesperfecthammocksC.howtoweaveperfecthammocksbyhandD.howtobecomeasuccessfulcraftsman22.(8分)KazuoIshiguro,whowonthe2017NobelPrizeinLiterature,hasanumberofstringstohisbow,orratherhisguitar.The64-year-oldisworld-famousasawriteroffiction,buthisearlydreamwastobeagreatsingerandsongwriter,like2016’swinner,BobDylan.Ashisnameindicates,IshigurocomesfromaJapanesebackground,althoughhecametoBritainfromJapanattheageof5andisaBritishcitizenwhowritesinEnglish.HewaseducatedattheUniversityofEastAnglia,aschoolthathasbecomeknownfortrainingwriters.Ishiguro’swritingishighlyself-contained.ThiscertainlygiveshiswritingaqualityincommonwiththatofJaneAusten,anauthortowhomheisoftencompared.ThebestexampleofthisishisnovelTheRemainsoftheDay,whichlaterbecameasuccessfulfilm.Thecentralcharacterofthebookisabutler(男管家)calledStevens.HeisaloyalservanttoanEnglishlord,andacharacterwhosomepeoplemightcallrepressed.Hemissesoutonaffectionandlovebecausehewillnotadmithisfeelingstoanyone.Wehavetoreadbetweenthelinestouncoverthe"real"story,whichisn’tquitetheonethebutleristelling.Stevensfindsitachallengetocommunicate,andcommunicationisoftenathemeinIshiguro’snovels.Inthisauthor’sworks,thereisagapbetweenourfeelingsandourabilitytocommunicatethem.TheNobelCommitteestresseditwhentalkingaboutIshiguro’sworks:Thewriterhasuncoveredtheabyss(深渊)beneathourunrealsenseofconnectionwiththeworld.1、WhatdidIshigurowanttobeinthebeginning?A.Afamouswriter. B.Aguitarplayer.C.AsecondBobDylan. D.Asingerandsongwriter.2、WhyisthestorynotquitetheoneStevenstellsinTheRemainsoftheDay?A.Becauseheisnotallowedtotellthetruth.B.Becausehemissesoutonwhathedesires.C.Becausehedoesn’texpresshimselftruly.D.Becausehehaslowsocialstatusasaservant.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?A.Theauthor’ssenseoftheworld.B.ThethemeofIshiguro’sworks.C.Thereasonforchoosingthewinner.D.Ourabilitytocommunicatefeelings.4、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheRemainsoftheDayB.QuietwritingstyleofagreatauthorC.KazuoIshiguro,winnerofNobelPrizeinLiteratureD.HowKazuoIshiguro’swritingmadehimtheNobelPrizewinner23.(8分)Asself-drivingcarscomeclosertobeingcommononAmericanroads,muchoftherhetoric(浮夸之词)promotingthemhastodowithsafety.About40,000peopledieonUSroadseveryyear,anddrivererrorsarelinkedtomorethan20percentofcrashes.Butmanyofthebiggestsupportersofautonomous(自动的)vehiclesaren'tcarcompanieslookingtoimprovethesafetyoftheirexistingproducts.Hugesupportforself-drivingtechnologiesiscomingfromSiliconValleygreatcompanieslikeGoogleandApple.Thoseofuswhohavestudiedtherelationshipbetweentechnologyandsocietytendtolookmorecarefullyatthereasonsbehindanytechnologicalpush.Inthiscase,it'sclearthatinadditiontosolvingsafetyconcerns,SiliconValleyfirmshaveastrongincentive(动机)tocreateanewplaceforincreasingtheuseoftheirdigitaldevices.Everyminutepeoplespendontheirmobilephonesprovidesdata—andoftenmoney—totechcompanies.Atpresent,digitaldevicesanddrivingareinconflict:Thereareserious,oftenfatalconsequenceswhendriversusesmartphonestotalkortotext.Regulators(管理者)andsafetysupporterslooktosolvedialconflictbybanningphoneusewhiledriving,ashashappenedinalmosteverystate.Butthetechcompaniesaretakingadifferentapproach.TheobviousanswerforSiliconValleyistocreateanautomobileinwhichcontinuouscellphoneusenolongercausesathreattoanyone.Inrecentyears,theamountoftimeadultsspendontheirmobiledeviceshasgrownrapidly.Atthemoment,it'saroundfourhoursadayfortheaverageadultintheUS.However,thatrapidgrowthislikelytoslowdownaspeoplerunoutoftimethat'savailableforthemuptousetheirdevices,unless,ofcourse,there'sanewblockoftimethatsuddenlyopensup.TheaverageAmericannowspendsabout41minutesinacareveryday,asizeableopportunityforincreasedcellphoneuse.Soasthepublicconversationaroundautonomouscarspaysattentiontothesafetyadvantages,don'tforgetthetechindustry'spowerfuldesireformoreprofits,whichgoeswellbeyondsimplysavingusfromourselves.1、WhoareresponsibleformosttrafficaccidentsinAmerica?A.Carcompanies. B.Drivers.C.Techcompanies. D.Self-drivingcars.2、WhatpushesSiliconValleytopromoteself-drivingtechnologies?A.Tomakemoremoney.B.Toreducetrafficaccidents.C.Tolimittheuseofdigitaldevices.D.Tosupportcarcompanies.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“anewblockoftime”possiblyreferto?A.Theworkingtime.B.People'ssparetime.C.Thetimespentinthecar.D.Thetimespentonmobiledevices.4、Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Weshouldteachpeopletostrictlyobeytrafficrules.B.Thewritercallsonustolookatautonomouscarswisely.C.Carcompaniesaretheleadingpromotersofself-drivingcars.D.Nosolutiontotheconflictbetweenmobilephoneuseanddrivinghasbeenfoundyet.24.(8分)APortland,Oregonman,ColinO’Brady,hasbecomethefirstpersontotravelacrossAntarcticabyhimselfwithreceivinganyassistance.O’Bradycompletedthe1,500-kilometertriponWednesday.Hecrossedthecontinentin54days.Friends,familyandotherpeoplefollowedhisprogressthroughmessagesandpicturesheleftonsocialmedia.The33-year–oldO’BradydocumentedthetriponthesocialnetworkingserviceInstagram.HewroteWednesdaythathetraveledthelast129kilometersinonebig,finalpushtothefinishline.Thedistancetookoveronedaytocomplete.O’Bradywrote,“Whilethelast32hoursweresomeofthemostchallenginghoursofmylife,theyhavequitehonestlybeensomeofthebestmomentsIhaveeverexperienced.”Thedaybefore,hewrotethathewas“inthezone”andthoughthecouldmakeittotheendwithoutstopping.“I’mlisteningtomybodyandtakingcareofthedetailstokeepmyselfsafe,”hewrote“Icalledhomeandtalkedtomymom,sisterandwife—IpromisedthemIwillstopwhenIneedto.”OtherpeoplehavetraveledacrossAntarctica,buttheyallhadsomeformofassistance.Theyeitherhadbetter,moreplentifulsuppliesorequipmentthathelpedmovethemforward.In2016,BritishexplorerHenryWorsley’sdiedinhisattempttotravelaloneacrossAntarcticaunassisted.Worsley’sfriendLouisRudd,alsofromBritain,isnowattemptinganunaidedsolo(单独的)journeyinhonorofWorsley.HewascompetingagainstO’Bradytobethefirsttodoit.O’BradyplanstostayonAntarcticauntilRuddfinisheshistrip.1、WhatdoweknowaboutColinO’Brady?A.HewasthefirsttotravelacrossAntarctica.B.HesucceededincrossingAntarcticaunaided.C.Hecoveredonly129kilometersin54days.D.Hemademanyfriendswhiletakingthetrip.2、WhatdoesO’Bradythinkofhislastdaybeforereachingthefinishline?A.Tiringbutpeaceful. B.Boringandunlucky.C.Challengingbutgreat. D.Worryinganddull.3、Whatcanbeinferredinthelastparagraph?A.SomepeoplehavemanagedtotravelacrossAntarctica.B.WorsleysucceededintravelingaloneacrossAntarctica.C.LouisRuddisnowundertakingthejourneywithWorsley.D.O’BradywillhaveafiercecompetitionwithLouisRudd.4、Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheAntarcticContinent. B.TheImpossibleFirst.C.TravelingInAntarctica. D.AnIncompleteJourney.25.(10分)Parentsandkidstodaydressalike,listentothesamemusic,andarefriends.Isthisagoodthing?Sometimes,whenMr.Ballmerandhis16-year-olddaughter,Elizabeth,listentorockmusictogetherandtalkaboutinterestsbothenjoy,suchaspopculture,heremembershismoredistantrelationshipwithhisparentswhenhewasateenager.“Iwouldneverhavesaidtomymom,‘Hey,thenewWeezeralbumisreallygreat.Howdoyoulikeit?’”saysBallmer.“Therewasjustacompletegapintaste.”Musicwasnottheonlygulf.Fromclothingandhairstylestoactivitiesandexpectations,earliergenerationsofparentsandchildrenoftenappearedtomoveinseparateorbits.Today,thegenerationgaphasnotdisappeared,butitisgettingnarrowinmanyfamilies.Conversationsonsubjectssuchassexanddrugswouldnothavetakenplaceagenerationago.Nowtheyarecomfortableandcommon.Andparent-childactivities,fromshoppingtosports,involveafeelingoftrustandfriendshipthatcancontinueintoadulthood.Nowondergreetingcardstodaycarrythemessage,“Tomymother,mybestfriend.”Butfamilyexpertswarnthatthenewequalitycanalsoresultinlessrespectforparents.“There’sstillalotofstrictnessandauthorityonthepartofparentsoutthere,butthereisachangehappening,”saysKerrie,apsychologyprofessoratLebanonValleyCollege.“Inthemiddleofthatchange,thereisalotofconfusionamongparents.”Familyresearchersofferavarietyofreasonsfortheseevolvingrolesandattitudes.Theyseethe1960sasaturningpoint.Greatculturalchangesledtomoreopencommunicationandamoredemocraticprocessthatencourageseveryonetohaveasay.“Myparentswereonthe‘before’sideofthatchange,buttoday’sparents,the40-year-olds,wereonthe‘after’side,”explainsMr.Ballmer.“It’snotsomethingeasilyaccomplishedbyparentsthesedays,becauselifeismoredifficulttounderstandordealwith,butsharinginterestsdoesmakeitmorefuntobeaparentnow.”1、Theunderlinedword‘gulf’inPara.3mostprobablymeans________.A.interestB.distanceC.separationD.difference2、Thechangeintoday’sparent-childrelationshipis________.A.moreconfusionamongparentsB.lessrespectforparentsfromchildrenC.newequalitybetweenparentsandchildrenD.morestrictnessandauthorityonthepartofparents3、Bysaying“today’sparents,the40-year-olds,wereonthe‘after’side.”theauthormeansthattoday’sparents________.A.havelittledifficultyadjustingtothechangeB.cansetalimittothechangeC.failtotakethechangeseriouslyD.followthetrendofthechange4、Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.A.describethedifficultiestoday’sparentshavemetwithB.discussthedevelopmentoftheparent-childrelationshipC.suggestthewaystohandletheparent-childrelationshipD.comparetoday’sparent-childrelationshipwiththatinthepast第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)WhileAndrewwasgettingreadyforworkoneFridaymorning,heannouncedtohiswifethathehadfinallydecidedtoaskhisbossforasalaryraise.AlldayAndrewfeltnervous.1Mr.Larchmontrefusedto2hisrequest?Andrewhad3sohardinthelast18months.4,heshouldgetawageincrease.ThethoughtofwalkingintoLarchmont’sofficeleftAndrewweakattheknees.Lateintheafternoonhefinallygatheredthe5toapproachhissuperior.Tohis6andsurprise,theever-frugal(一贯节省的)HarveyLarchmontagreedtogiveAndrewa7!Andrewarrivedhomethatevening,tofindtheirdiningtable8withtheirbestchina,andcandleslit.Hiswife,Tina,hadpreparedadelicatemeal9hisfavoritedishes.Immediatelyhe10someonefromtheofficehadbrokenthemessagetoher!NexttohisplateAndrewfoundabeautifullettered11.Itwasfromhiswife,which12:“Congratulations,mylove!Iknewyou’dgettheraise!Ipreparedthisdinnertoshow13howmuchIloveyou.I’msoproudofyouraccomplishments!”Hereaditandstoppedto14howsensitiveandcaringTinawas.Afterdinner,Andrewwasonhiswaytothekitchen15heobservedasecondcardhadslippedoutofTina’spocket.Hepickeditup.Itsaid:“Don’tworryaboutnotgettingtheraise!Youdo16one!IpreparedthisdinnertoshowyouhowmuchIloveyou17youdidn’tgettheincrease.”Tears18inAndrew’seyes.Totalacceptance!Tina’ssupportforhimwasnot19uponhissuccessatwork.Thefearofrejectionisoftensoftenedandwecanundergoalmostanysetbackorrejectionwhenweknowsomeonelovesus20oursuccessorfailure.1、A.WhataboutB.HowcomeC.HowaboutD.Whatif2、A.grantB.admitC.submitD.guarantee3、A.managedB.studiedC.workedD.conducted4、A.FinallyB.AbsolutelyC.SuccessfullyD.Effectively5、A.thoughtsB.courageC.strengthD.force6、A.shockB.confusionC.delightD.amazement7、A.praiseB.awardC.rewardD.raise8、A.coveredB.madeC.decoratedD.set9、A.includingB.throughC.asD.for10、A.confirmedB.provedC.figuredD.admitted11、A.chequeB.cardC.envelopeD.mail12、A.wroteB.spokeC.readD.told13、A.justB.almostC.nearlyD.even14、A.callonB.reflectonC.feedbackD.remindof15、A.whileB.beforeC.untilD.when16、A.deserveB.preferC.ignoreD.appreciate17、A.asthoughB.eventhoughC.whetherD.unless18、A.welledupB.flowedoverC.rushedoutD.streameddown19、A.qualifiedB.temporaryC.conditionalD.concerned20、A.despiteB.withoutC.eitherD.regardlessof第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)TheChineselanguageis1.(differ)fromWesternlanguagesinthatitusescharacterswhichstandforideas,objectsordeedsinsteadofanalphabet.Chinesewords2.(form)byputtingtogetherdifferentcharacters.Accordingto3.ancientstory,ChinesewritingwasinventedbyCangjie.Afterseeingthe4.(track)ofanimalsinthesnow,hehadtheidea5.hecouldusedifferentshapestorepresentdifferentobjects.Chinesecharacterswent6.hugechangesovertime.Somehavebeensimplifiedandothershavebeenmademoredifficult.Besides,amethodwasdeveloped7.(have)onepartofacharacterindicatethemeaningandtheothersuggestthe8.(pronounce).ManyChinesecharactersusedtodayweremadethisway.Inthe1950s,theChinesegovernmentintroduced9.(simplify)Chinesecharactersandnowtheyare10.(wide)usedinChina'smainland.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)短文改错Lifeisfullofvariousexperiences,someofthemareunforgettable.Istillrememberthehikingexperienceswithmyclassmatesfor
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