2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次学情调研检测英语答案

一．听力1-5AABCB6-10CBCBA11-15CABBB16-20CACCB二．阅读21-23BCD24-27BADC28-31CADA32-35ACCB36-40BDCEF三．完型填空41-45BBDCA46-50CCDAB51-55BCCDA四．语法填空destructive57.hit58.causing59.which/that60.ofHowever62.tostay63.unable64.werestuck65.death五．基础知识66.flooding67.injured68.length69.application70.defence/defense71.getridof72.gaveriseto73.Tomyrelief74.Incase75.occurredeupwith77.keepyourhead78.runoutof79.takestheformof80.Dueto81.irresponsible82.to83.which84.extinction85.invited86.introduced87.tobecompleted88.tofind89.survival90.when六．应用文Goodmorningeveryone!I'mverygladtogiveaspeechtoday.Thetopicofmyspeechis“ProtectWildAnimals’’.Asweallknow,wildanimalsplayapartinkeepingthebalanceofnature.Unfortunately,theyareindanger,someofwhicharedyingout.Soitisurgenttotakesomemeasurestoprotectthem.Firstofall,weshouldestablishnaturalreserves.Secondly,weshouldraiseourawarenessofanimalprotection,deeplyunderstandingtoharmanimalsistoharmourselves.Therefore,let'staketheresponsibilityanddowhatwecantoprotectthem.Ihopeinthefuturewecanliveharmoniouslyandandhappilytogetherwithwildanimals.Thankyou!听力原文1.【原文】W:Hi,John,Wouldyouliketogotoabadmintongameafterschooltomorrow?M:I’dloveto,Sandy,butI’vealreadyarrangedtogotothecinemawithGrace.2.【原文】M:Idon’tthinkIshouldwearadarkshirtforawedding.Itjustisn’tappropriate.W:Well,theonlycleanshirtsyouhavearethewhiteone,theblackoneandthedarkblueone.M:So,thereisonlyonechoice.3.【原文】M:Sorry,MissGreen.IfailedyoursubjectagainbutIreallytriedmybest.W:Nooneissuretosucceedeverytime.Cheerup,youngman.Youwillhavemorechances.M:Thankyou,MissGreen.I’lltryhardernexttime.4.【原文】W:Idon’tknowhowyoucaneatsomuchyetneverputonanyweight,son.Yourfather’sgotthesameluck.Ican’ttakeabitewithoutcalculatinghowmanycaloriesIamtaking.M:ButrememberAuntLouise,Mom?Sheatealotandnevergainedapound.5.【原文】M:Don’tyoulikethecoatyoujusttriedon?W:Well,Ilikethecolorandfabric.M:Anditisreallyniceandreasonablypriced.W:Yes.Iwouldhaveboughtitrightawayiftheyhadhaditinmysize.6-7【原文】M:Goodmorning.HowcanIhelpyou?W:Hello,Ineedtogetthisdresscleaned.Ispilledpastasauceonitlastnight.It’ssilk,soIcan’twashitathome.Isitruined?M:Oh,no,Icangetthatoutforyou.Itwillbereadytomorrowmorning.W:I’mgoingtoaworkeventtonightandIneedtowearit.Canyouhaveitreadybythisafternoon?M:Sure,Icandothatforyou.Whynotcomebackaround4:00pm?W:That’sperfect.Thankyousomuch.8-9【原文】W:Excuseme.I’dliketohavethepackageandtheletterposted.M:Wouldyouliketomailbyairorbysea?W:HowlongwillittaketomailthingstotheUSbyair?M:About10days.Youcansenditbyexpressmailifyouneeditfaster.Itwillonlytakethreeorfourdays.W:Then,expressmailforthepackage.It’surgent.Thefaster,thebetter.Andtheletterbyregisteredmail.M:OK.Thepackageis3kilograms.That’llbe£20forpostage.W:Yes.Andtheletter?M:Registered.Thatis£3.Sogiveme£23.W:Hereyougo.10-12【原文】M:Hi,Gina!HowwasyourtriptotheStates?W:Verybusy.Havingalotofmeetings,Ididn’thavemuchtimetoseeNewYork.M:Whatapity!Actually,I’llhaveatriptheretoonextweek.W:Doyou?Thentakemyadvice,dowatchthe“HealthintheAir”programontheplane.Itreallyworks.M:Oh,really?W:Yes,Ifollowedthedirectionsintheprogram,andwhenIarrivedinNewYork,Ifeltgoodandnojetlagatall.M:Em,So,whatdidyoudo?W:Well,Ididn’tdrinkanyalcoholorcoffee,butalotofwaterandIdidsomeoftheexercisesintheprogram.M:Howmanypassengersdidtheexercises?W:Notmany.M:Andhowmuchalcoholdidtheydrink?W:Alot!Itwasmorepopularthanmineralwater.M:So,basically,it’sachoice.Mineralwaterandexercises,oralcoholandjetlag.W:That’sright!13-16【原文】W:There’saplaceinVenezuelawherelightningstrikesabout200daysayear.M:Areyouserious?W:Yep.Localscallit“theNever-EndingStormofCatatumbo”becausetheareaisneartheCatatumboRiver.ScientistsfoundthatmostofthelightningstrikesbetweenAprilandNovember.NASAnamedthearea“theLightningCapitaloftheWorld”.M:Whydoestheareagetsomanystorms?W:TheAndesMountainsareononesideoftheriver,andtheCabbenSeaisontheotherside.Coolmountainwindsmoveintothevalleyandhitwarmseaair,creatingtheperfectconditionsforlightning.M:Arethepeoplethereafraidofgettinghit?W:Mostpeoplestayinsideatnight,buttheydon’treallyworryaboutit.Thechancesofbeingstruckbylightningareprettyslim.IntheUS,aboutoneinevery12,000peoplegethitintheirlifetime.M:Yeah,butwe’retalkingaboutanareathatgetsstruckbylightningabout50%ofthetime.W:True.ThisarticlesaysthatneartheCatatumboRiver,oneinthreepeoplegetstruckeveryyear.M:Wow.That’sreallyscary!IwouldnevergooutsideifIlivedthere.17-20【原文】Hello,everyone.MynameisAlicia,andIliveinthestateofGuanajuatoincentralMexico.Today,I’dliketotellsomethingaboutmyhometownandpeoplehere.HereinGuanajuato,musicanddancingareabigpartoflife.Therearealotoffestivalshere,andmanykindsofmusic.Manyyoungpeoplelikerockorpopmusicbutmyfavoritei