训练 书面表达 初中英语八年级下册期中复习满分训练(全国可用)【含答案解析】

初中英语八年级下册期中复习满分训练(全国通用)训练书面表达(一)假如你是林凡，得知你的朋友郝强生病住院需要一大笔钱，而这导致他心情沉重、郁郁寡欢。请根据下面的提示给他写一封信，给他一些关心和建议。写作要求：1.书写清晰，语言通顺，语法正确；2.

不少于80个词。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文DearHaoQiang,Iamsorrytohearthatyouareillinhospital.Iunderstandyourfeelingsverywell.Butyouknownobodycanbehappyallthetime.Youshouldlearntotakegoodcareofyourselfandstayinagoodmood.Youcantalktothedoctorsoryourfriendswhenyouareupset.Trytogethelpfromthem.Youmustfollowthedoctor’sadviceandtakethemedicineontime.

Don’tworryaboutmoneybecausewecanraisemoneyforyou.MyfriendandIwillvisityouwhenwearefree.Wecanhelpyouwithyourlessons.Ihopeyoucansmileatlifeandgetwellsoon.Yoursincerely,LinFan【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“图片提示”中书信的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表示安慰，引出话题；第二步，给出几个建议；第三步，再次表示安慰和提出给他筹钱，表达“希望他早日康复”的愿望。[亮点词汇]①allthetime一直②takegoodcareof好好照顾③worryabout担心④helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事⑤getwell康复[高分句型]①Youcantalktothedoctorsoryourfriendswhenyouareupset.(when引导时间状语从句)②Don’tworryaboutmoneybecausewecanraisemoneyforyou.(because引导原因状语从句)(二)五一假期即将来临，最近你班学生以“五一假期该出去旅游还是待在家里？”为题做了一个调查。调查发现一些学生赞成出去旅游，还有一些学生认为应该待在家里。请你根据调查情况和下列表格中的要点提示，以“Goingoutforatriporstayingathome?”为题用英语写一篇短文介绍这次调查情况并发表你的观点。观点理由一些学生出去旅游可赏景可放松可交友另一些学生待在家里景点挤作业多可阅读，阅读能……（自拟一点）你的观点及理由……（自拟）注意：1.词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Goingoutforatriporstayingathome?TheMayDayHolidayiscoming.Goingoutforatriporstayingathome,whichisbetter?Somestudentsthink_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Goingoutforatriporstayingathome?TheMayDayHolidayiscoming.Goingoutforatriporstayingathome,whichisbetter?Somestudentsthinkthatgoingoutforatripisbetter.Duringthetrip,theycanenjoysomebeautifulviews.Moreover,theycanrelaxandmakesomenewfriends.However,otherstudentsdon'tthinkso.Intheiropinion,stayingathomeisabetterchoice.First,thereareusuallytoomanypeopleattheplacesofinterest.Second,theyoftenhavesomuchhomeworktodothattheydon'thavemuchsparetimeforatrip.Third,theythinkthattheholidayisagoodtimetoread.Readingcanopenupawholenewworldtothem.Iwouldliketogooutforatripduringtheholidaybecauseasthesayinggoes,“Readtenthousandbooks,traveltenthousandmiles.”Wecannotonlylearnfrombooksbutalsolearnbytravelling.【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求以“Goingoutforatriporstayingathome?”为题，根据表格中内容写一篇短文介绍班级调查的情况并发表你的观点。必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要承接原文开头，第三人称和第一人称结合，使用一般现在时来写作。文章可分为三段式来写作或可按照自己的理解合理分段。要保证无单词拼写和语法错误。(三)假如你是李明，要去参加英语冬令营，在开营仪式上需要向大家介绍自己。请根据提示内容用英语写一篇发言稿介绍自己。提示内容：1.爱好及业余活动；2.梦想工作及打算；3.冬令营期望和祝愿。要求：(1)包括提示中的所有内容，可适当发挥和补充；(2)语句通顺，语意连贯；(3)词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Hello,everyone!It’sagreatpleasureformetospeakhere.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall,thanksforyourattention.【答案】例文Hello,everyone!It’sagreatpleasureformetospeakhere.I’mLiMingandI’m14yearsold.I’manoutgoingboyandIhavemanyhobbies.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriendsormyparents.GoinghikingisalsomyfavoritesportandsometimesmyparentsandIgohikingattheweekend.Mydreamjobistobeateacher.IlikechildrenandIwanttotrymybesttohelpthem.Toachievemydream,I’mgoingtostudyhardandtakesomeeducationalclassestomakemyselfmoreconfident.I’msohappytohavethischancetojointhecomingwintercamp.IhopeIcanlearnalotofthingsandmakemanynewfriendsduringthiswintercamp.That’sall,thanksforyourattention.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；②时态：时态为一般现在时；③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的相关信息，适当增加细节。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍自己的爱好及业余活动；第二步，介绍自己的梦想工作及打算；第三步，表达冬令营期望和祝愿。[亮点词汇]①playbasketball打篮球②trymybesttodosth.尽我最大的努力做某事[高分句型]①I’mgoingtostudyhardandtakesomeeducationalclassestomakemyselfmoreconfident.(动词不定式作目的状语)②IhopeIcanlearnalotofthingsandmakemanynewfriendsduringthiswintercamp.(宾语从句)(四)假如你是李华，你们学校的英语社团将开展以“体育锻炼，健康你我”为主题的英语征文活动，请以“BetterExercise,BetterLife”为题，根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文投稿。我的日常锻炼1.最喜欢的锻炼方式2.带来益处给同学的建议1.校内、外锻炼方式2.科学锻炼感受与号召1.……参考词汇：压力减轻feellessstressed

合理锻炼exerciseproperly注意：1.词数在80—100之间，已给出的文字不计入总词数；2.可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。BetterExercise,BetterLifeAsweallknow,takingexerciseplaysanimportantroleinourlives.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：BetterExercise,BetterLife Asweallknow,takingexerciseplaysanimportantroleinourlives.Bytakingexerciseeveryday,Ibecomemuchstrongerandhealthierthanbefore.Exerciseisimportantforourhealthandhappiness.Myfavoriteexerciseisrunningandplayingbadminton.Iruninthemorningtowakeupandfeelenergeticfortheday,andIplaybadmintonwithfriendsafterschool.Theseactivitiesnotonlyhelpmekeepfitbutalsoimprovemysocialability.Whenweareatschool,westudentscanplaysportslikebasketballandsoccer.Thesegamesarefunandhelpusstayhealthy.Theyalsoteachustoworktogetherasateam.Afterschool,ridingbikesaroundtheneighborhoodisalsoagreatwaytoenjoysomefreshairwhilegettingexercise.Asforthesuggestions,Isuggestthatstudentsshouldfindanexercisetheyreallyenjoy.Maybeit’sdancing,jumpingrope,orevenjustwalkingwithfriends.Remember,thegoalistohavefunandstayactive.Don’tpushyourselftoohardandalwayslistentoyourbody.Let’sallmakeapromisetodomoreexerciseinourdailylives.Itwillmakeushealthierandhappier.Let’smoveandenjoyabetterlifetogether!【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为一般现在时；③提示：根据表格中的提示信息进行写作，适当增加细节。[写作步骤]第一步，引出话题；第二步，介绍自己的日常锻炼；第三步，介绍给同学的建议；第四步，发出号召。[亮点词汇]①wakeup醒来②asfor至于③pushyourselftoohard把自己逼得太紧[高分句型]①Whenweareatschool,westudentscanplaysportslikebasketballandsoccer.(when引导的时间状语从句)②Asforthesuggestions,Isuggestthatstudentsshouldfindanexercisetheyreallyenjoy.(宾语从句)(五)假如你是李华，你的好朋友Lucy不久前参加歌唱比赛被淘汰，她被这次失败困扰，无心学习。请你给她写一封电子邮件，简要表达自己理解她的处境并结合以下要点给她提建议，词数80~100(信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；你的建议：1.正确看待比赛，享受过程；2.不要放弃个人爱好；3.还有很多实现理想的途径。DearLucy,I’msorrytohearthat________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHua【答案】例文DearLucy,I’msorrytohearthatyou’refeelingupsetaboutnotmakingitinthesingingcompetition.Asafriend,Ijustwanttoremindyouthatcompetitionsarejustonepartoflife.It’snotaboutwinningorlosing,butaboutenjoyingtheexperienceandlearningfromit.Youshouldkeeppursuingyourpassionforsinging,asitbringsjoyandfulfillment.Remember,therearemanypathstoachieveyourdreams,andthisisjustasmallsetback.Keepyourspiritshighandstayfocusedonyourgoals.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHua【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；②时态：一般现在时；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。[写作步骤]第一步，引出主题，表达自己理解她的处境；第二步，给她提建议。[亮点词汇]①remindyou提醒你②keeppursuing继续追寻③achieveyourdreams实现你的梦想[高分句型]①Youshouldkeeppursuingyourpassionforsinging,asitbringsjoyandfulfillment.（原因状语从句）②Keepyourspiritshighandstayfocusedonyourgoals.（祈使句）(六)假如你校英文校刊正在开展“Travelling”的主题征文活动。请你根据下面提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你难忘的(unforgettable)一次旅行经历和你对旅行的看法。注意：1.语句通顺，条理清晰，适当发挥，书写规范；2.词数90左右，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名等。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Iliketravellingverymuch.Sofar,IhavetravelledtoBeijing,HongKong,NewYorkandmanyotherplaces.ButmyfavouriateplaceisHongKong,whichisaninternationalmoderncitywithmanybeautifulplacesofinterest.Wecanenjoydeliciousfoodthere.Lastsummer,wevisitedHongKongDisneyland.WewatchedaparadeofDisneycharactersthereandIcouldn’tstoptakingphotoswiththem.Ihadagoodtimethere.Whatanunforgettableexperience!Travellingisreallyagoodwaytoopenourmindsandlearnmoreabouttheworld.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己去过的地方；第二步，具体介绍自己难忘的一次旅行经历以及感受；第三步，表达自己对旅行的观点。[亮点词汇]①placesofinterest名胜古迹②takephotos拍照③haveagoodtime玩得开心[高分句型]ButmyfavouriateplaceisHongKong,whichisaninternationalmoderncitywithmanybeautifulplacesofinterest.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）(七)徐州是国家历史文化名城，越来越多的人选择到徐州旅行。假定你是李华，想邀请在南京的笔友留学生David在五一假期到徐州游玩，请你根据以下要点，写一封邀请信。1.邀请他在五一假期来徐州旅游，2.推荐的旅游景点及理由，3.推荐的娱乐活动及理由。注意：1.词数80左右。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.信需包括所给要点，可适当增加细节，使内容完整通顺；3.信中不得泄露个人信息。参考词汇：五一劳动节：MayDayDearDavid,Howareyou?Iknowyouareinterestedintravelling.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua【答案】例文DearDavid,Howareyou?Iknowyouareinterestedintravelling.I’dliketoinviteyoutotraveltoXuzhouduringMayDayholiday.Xuzhouisafamouscitywithalonghistory.Therearemanyplacesofinterest,suchasYunlongMountain,YunlongLakeandHanTomb.YoucanlearnalotaboutthehistoryandcultureofXuzhou.Besides,youcanalsoenjoysomelocalfood,likeGuotieandBabaoPorridge.Intheevening,youcangotothetheatertowatchXuzhouBangzi,alocalopera.It’sveryinteresting.I’msureyouwillhaveagreattimeinXuzhou.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇书信作文。②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。③提示：在写作时要包含提示的要点。在阐述这些要点时注意保证条理清晰。[写作步骤]第一步，提出邀请。第二步，介绍推荐的旅游景点并说明理由第三步，介绍推荐的娱乐活动并说明理由。[亮点词汇]①duringMayDayholiday五一假期期间②invitesb.todosth.邀请某人去做某事③placesofinterest名胜[高分句型]①Therearemanyplacesofinterest,suchasYunlongMountain,YunlongLakeandHanTomb.（therebe句型）②I’msureyouwillhaveagreattimeinXuzhou.（省略that的宾语从句）(八)“读一本好书，就像与一颗伟大的心灵交谈。”读书不但带给人乐趣，而且让人终身受益。假如你叫李华，最近你校学生在校英语论坛上围绕“Reading”这一话题纷纷发帖发表自己的看法。请你以“I’veLearnedalotfromReadingBooks.”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文发到论坛上。I’veLearnedalotfromReadingBooks.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文I’veLearnedalotfromReadingBooks.Readingisoneofmyfavoritehobbies.Ibelievethatreadingbooksislikehavingaconversationwithagreatmind.Throughreading,Ihavelearnedalotofknowledgeandgainedvaluableinsights.Bookshavetakenmetodifferentworldsandintroducedmetovariousculturesandideas.Theyhavebroadenedmyhorizonsandmadememoreunderstandingandtolerant.Ihavealsolearnedmanylifelessonsfromthecharactersinthebooks,whichhavehelpedmebecomeabetterperson.Moreover,readinghasimprovedmylanguageskills.Ithasenrichedmyvocabulary,enhancedmywritingability,andimprovedmycomprehension.Readingalsohelpsmerelaxandreducesmystress.Inconclusion,readinghasbeenagreatsourceoflearningandenrichmentinmylife.Iwillcontinuetoreadandexplorethewonderfulworldofbooks.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是话题作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作重点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，点明写作意图。直接表明阅读给作者带来很多好处；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“书籍可以让我了解不同的文化和思想、提高我的语言技能”等方面具体阐述；第三步，书写结语。表达“会继续阅读”愿望。[亮点词汇]①haveaconversationwith和……对话②broadenedmyhorizons开阔眼界③reducesmystress减少压力[高分句型]①Ihavealsolearnedmanylifelessonsfromthecharactersinthebooks,whichhavehelpedmebecomeabetterperson.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）②Readingalsohelpsmerelaxandreducesmystress.（动名词作主语）(九)Tian’anmenSquare(提示词:inthecenteroflargest440000squaremeters880meterslongfromnorthtosouth500metersTian’anmenRostrumMonumenttothepeople’sHeroesChairmanannouncedmeaningful)要求：运用文中所给信息，介绍天安门广场，词数100左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Tian’anmenSquareTian’anmenSquareisinthecenterofBeijingCity.Firstofall,it’sthelargestcitysquareintheworld.Forexample,itcovers440000squaremeters.It’s880meterslongfromnorthtosouthand500meterswidefromeasttowest.What’smore,itcanholdonemillionpeople.Second,therearemanygreatbuildings.WecanseetheMonumenttothePeople’sHeroesinthecenterofthesquare.Inthenorthofthesquare,wecanseeTian’anmenRostrum.Lastbutnotleast,thereChairmanMaoZedongannouncedthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChinain1949.Inaword,Tian’anmenSquareisquitemeaningfultoallChinesepeople.

Weareallproudofit.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，并适当添加细节。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍天安门的位置以及长宽；第二步，具体描述广场上重要的建筑物及其历史意义；第三步，概括天安门广场对中国人民的重要性和自豪感。[亮点词汇]①fromnorthtosouth从北到南②beproudof为……感到自豪[高分句型]Second,therearemanygreatbuildings.(运用了therebe句型)(十)每个人的生命只有一次，一场波及全球的新冠疫情让人们深深懂得了生命的价值。请根据下面的图示和写作要求，以“HowtoTreasure(珍爱)OurLives”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈我们该如何珍爱生命。写作要求：（1）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息；（2）词