高明实验中学高二上学期第一次大考英语试题

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精高明实中2016—2017学年上学期第一次大考高二英语试题（2016.10。14）本试卷共12页，满分150分,考试用时120分钟第一部分：听力（共两节,满分15分）第一节：听力理解（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分)每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间.请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第1-2题。1。Whatdoesthemanusuallydoeveryweek?A.Hedoesthewashing-up。B.Hewashestheclothes.C.Hecleansthecar.2。Whatdoesthemanpromisetodostartingthisweekend？A.Buythevegetables。B。Cleanthekitchen.C。Cookthemeals.听第二段材料，回答第3-4题.3.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A。Teacherandparent.B。DoctorandpatientC.Fatheranddaughter。4。WhywasBillyprobablyabsent（缺席)onthedayoftheeyecheck？A。Hewenttobuyglasses.B.Hedidhishomeworkathome.C.Hewasafraidoftheeyecheck。听第三段材料,回答第5—6题。5.Howmanyticketsareleftforthe8pmshow？A.SixB。EightC.Ten6.Whydoesn'tthemanwantticketsforthe8pmshow？A。Thetimeisalittlelate。B.Therearenoseatstogether.C。Hisfriendcan’tmakeitintime。第二节回答问题（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分）听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。材料及问题读两遍。读完每个问题你将有10秒钟的作答时间.注：参考地名英文翻译:LasVegas拉斯维加斯LosAngeles洛杉矶LongIsland长岛NewYork纽约7.____________________________________________________________8.____________________________________________________________9。____________________________________________________________10。___________________________________________________________第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIwasinastrangecityIdidn'tknowatall，andwhat’smore,Icouldnotspeakawordofthelanguage.OnmyseconddayIgotonthefirstbusthatpassed,rodeonitforseveralstops,thengotoffandwalkedon。Thefirsttwohourspassedpleasantlyenough,thenIdecidedtoturnbacktomyhotelforlunch.Afterwalkingaboutforsometime，IdecidedIhadbetterasktheway.ThetroublewasthattheonlywordIknewofthelanguagewasthenameofthestreetinwhichIlived,andeventhatIpronouncedbadly。Istoppedtoaskanewspaper—seller.Hehandedmeapaper.Ishookmyheadandrepeatedthenameofthestreetandheputthepaperintomyhands.Ihadtogivehimsomemoneyandwentonmyway.ThenextpersonIaskedwasapoliceman。Helistenedtomecarefully，noddedandgentlytookmebythearm.Therewasastrangelookinhiseyesashepointedleftandrightandleftagain。Inoddedpolitelyandbeganwalkinginthedirection（方向）hepointed.AboutanhourpassedandInoticedthatthehousesweregettingfewerandfewerandgreenfieldswereappearingoneithersideofme。Ihadcomeallthewayintothecountryside。Theonlythingleftformetodowasfindthenearestrailwaystation.11.Thenewspaper—seller______.A.didn’tknowwherethehotelwasB.didn’tunderstandwhatthewritersaidC.couldunderstandwhatthewritersaidD。didn'twanttotakethemoneyfromthewriter12。Fromthestoryweknowthatthepoliceman______。A.waskindbutdidn'tunderstandthewriterB。toldthewriterwheretotakeatrainC。knewwhatthewriterreallymeantD。wascold—heartedanddidn’thelpthewriter13.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thewritergotclosetothehotelwherehestayed.B。Thewritergottothehotelwiththepoliceman'shelp。C.Thewriterfoundhewasmuchfartherawayfromthehotel.D.Thewriterfoundthehotelinthedirectionthepolicemanpointed.B

WalkintotheCaliforniahomeofAnneBellesandherhusband,JimSilcock,andyou’llseekidseverywhereplayingvideogames，doinghomework,andgettingreadyfordinner.Thereare30boysinthishouseandAnneBellesistheirmom.Belleshaswantedtohelpchildrensinceshewasakid。“IwasintriguedbythemovieOliverinthe1960s，amusical（音乐片)basedontheCharlesDickensnovelOliverTwist.Itoldmymom,“That’swhatIwanttodo.”

Anne’sboysarefrom3to25yearsold。Allofthemaredisabledinsomeway.“Theyeachhavespecialneeds-physically（身体上），mentally(精神上），oratschool，”saysBelles.Everyday，asmallarmyofchildcareworkers，nurses,andvolunteerscomesintohelpcookandclean，wash30loadsoflaundry（衣服）aday,andtakecareofhealthneeds。Tofindouthowmuchsuchalargefamilycosts,wefollowedJimSilcocktothegrocery（杂货）store.Hespent$880onfoodforoneweek.Everymonththeyspend＄2,000torunfivecars,$15,000forthefourteenpaidhelpers，andmorethan$10,000onmedicalcosts（医药费)。Thefamilyreceives$26，000amonthfromthestategovernment，andmakessomemoneyfromafamilybusiness.Allthemoneyisspentonthechildren;havingnewclothesandfancycarsisn’timportanttoBelles.Howdothekidsfeel?17-year—oldAnthonysays,“ThefamilyistherewheneverIneedsomething。.。IfeellikeIamloved。”“EverythingI'mdoingnowiswhatIwantedtohappeninmylife，”saysAnneBelles。“So,noregrets（后悔）;thisisperfect。Icouldn’taskforittobebetter—maybeabiggerhouse,youknow,wouldbenice.”14.Theunderlinedword“intrigued”inthefirstparagraphmeans“_____”.A.fooled

B.attracted

C.frightened

D.disappointed15。TheboysAnnehasraised_____。A.areallreadytoacceptachallengeB。alllikeOliverTwistC。allhavedisabilitiesD.areallteenagers16。ForAnneandherhusband，raising30boys_____。A.istheirdream

B.isnosmalltaskC。isapieceofcake

D。istheirfamilytradition17。Whatdo17-year-oldAnthony'swordsmean?A。Heissatisfiedwithhisfamily.B。Hehaslearnthowtoloveothers.C.Hewantstogetmorecareandlove.D。Heisstilllookingforhisownfamily.CWhatwillpeopledieof100yearsfromnow?Ifyouthinkthatisasimplequestion，youhavenotbeenpayingattentiontotherevolutionthatistakingplaceinbiotechnology。Withthehelpofnewmedicine,thehumanbodywilllastaverylongtime。Deathwillcomemainlyfromaccidents，murderandwar。Today’sleadingkillers，suchasheartdisease，cancer，andagingitself，willbecomedistantmemories.

Indiscussionoftechnologicalchanges，theInternetgetsmostoftheattentionthesedays.Butthechangeinmedicinecanbetherealtechnological（技术的)eventofourtimes。Howlongcanhumanslive?Humanbrainswereknowntodecidethefinaldeath.Cells（细胞）arethebasicunits(单位）ofalllivingthings,anduntilrecently，scientistsweresurethatthelifeofcellscouldnotgomuchbeyond（超过)120yearsbecausethebasicmaterialsofcells,suchasthoseofbraincells,wouldnotlast（持续）forever(永远）。Buttheupperlimits（上限）willbebrokenbynewmedicine。Sometimebetween2050and2100，medicinewillhaveadvanced（发展）tothepointatwhichevery10yearsorso，peoplewillbeabletotakemedicinetorepairtheirorgans（器官)。Themedicine，madeupofthebasicbuildingmaterialsoflife，willbuildnewbraincells,heartcells，andsoon－inmuchthesamewayourbodiesmakenewskincellstotaketheplaceofoldones。

Itisexcitingtoimaginethattheadvanceintechnologymaybechangingthemostbasicconditionofhumanexistence（生存）,butmanytechnical（科技的）problemsstillmustbecleareduponthewaytothiswonderfulfuture。

18．Accordingtothepassage，humandeathisnowmainlycausedby________。

A．diseasesandaging

(老化)

B．accidentsandwar

C．accidentsandaging

D．heartdiseaseandwar

19．Intheauthor’sopinion，today’smostimportantadvance（进步）intechnology（技术）liesin（在于）________。

A．medicine

B．theInternet

C．braincells

D．humanorgans

20．Humansmaylivelongerinthefuturebecause________.

A．heartdiseasewillbefarawayfromus

B．humanbrainscandecidethefinaldeath

C．thebasicmaterialsofcellswilllastforever

D．humanorganscanberepairedbynewmedicine

21．Howlongcanhumansliveinthefutureaccordingtothepassage？

A．Over100years。

B．Morethan120years。

C．About150years.

D．Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.DHowtoimproveourlife?Manypeoplethinkthattheyhavetoacceptwhateverlifethrowsatthem．They'llsay,"mydestiny（命运)．Icannotchangeit．”Ofcoursenot!Youdon'thavetosufferneedlessly。Yourlifedependsonyou，notonanyotherexternal（外部的）factor(因素）．Iknowawomanwhosaysshejustacceptswhatlifegivesherbecauseshehasdoneeverythingshecantoimproveit．Guesswhatherlifestyleis．Shewakesupinthemorning，goestoworkcomesbackhome,relaxes，chatswithpeople,watchesTV，andthengoestosleep．Nextday,thesameroutine（例行的)cyclefollows．Huh！Isthiswhatshecalls”doingherbest"?Shebelievesshehastriedherbestandjustacceptsforherheartthatthisisthelifethathasbeenintended（打算)forher，andthatherluckcanonlychangeifGodwillsit．Shehasn’trealizedthatwehavetodoourshareofmakingtheeffortto（努力）livethelifeofourdreams．

Rememberthatyouharvest（收获）whatyousow(播种）．Youhavetogetoffthesofa，getyoureyesofftheTVscreen,getyourhandsoffthephone

（unlessitcontributestoyoursuccess）,andgetyourmindandbodytowork！Don’texpectyourlucktochange,unlessyoudosomethingaboutit．Ifsomethinggoeswrong,don'tjustregard（看待)itasatemporary（暂时的）setback（挫折);instead，learnyourlesson,makethemostofthesituation，anddosomethingtosolvetheproblem．It’snotenoughtothinkpositively（乐观地）;youalsohavetoactpositively．Ifsomeone’slifeisintrouble,doyoujusthopeandpraythatthingswillturnoutfine？Ofcoursenot！Yougettodoanythingyoucantosavetheperson．Soitiswithyourownlife．Itisnotenoughtohopeforthebest,butyouhavetodoyourbest．Inotherwords,don'tjuststand

(orsit

）there，dosomethingtoimproveyourlife

．22．Accordingtothewomanmentioned(提到)inPara3,herlife

________。A．doesn’tneedimproving

B．couldn'tbeimproveC．willbebettersomeday

D．willbeworseinthefuture23．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthewoman’slife？A．Passive(消极的）B．Positive（积极的）．

C．Colorful．

D．Boring．24．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistheauthor'sopinion？

A．Yourtemporaryproblemisnotdiscouraging．B．Yourluckcanbechangedbyyourefforts．

C．YoucanonlyachievesuccesswhenGodwillsit

．

D．Youshouldtreatyourselfinthewayyoutreatfriends．25．InParagraph5,theauthoremphasizedtheimportanceof_______。

A．hopeforthebest

B．intention（意图)tosucceed

C．positivethinking

D．positiveaction第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.HowtomakeafriendSmile！It’stheeasiestwaytoletsomeoneknowthatyou’renice!

26maynoticeatfirstthatitfeelsstrangetosmilealot，butovertime，you’llfindthatonesmilecanreallymakeadifference（有影响）inyourlife.Befun！27aboutthepeopleyoumostenjoybeingwith—usuallytheyarealwaysontheupandup(诚实的).Beingfunmakespeoplehappyandbrightens（使闪亮；使生辉;使快乐)thewaytheythinkofyou。Itmakesyouseemlikeyoutrulylovelifeandyoucandealwithanyproblemsthatyouhavetoface。Listen!Goodconversationsareimportantwhenyouwanttomakeanewfriend，andsometimesyoujusthavetobequietandlisten.Whenyouarechatting,payattentiontowhatthey’resaying。28Phew(唷）！It’shardworkmakingnewfriends,butit'sworthit!

29

Askpeoplewhotakeclasseswithyouquestionsaboutwhattheystudytoday。

30___Othergreatconversationstartersareupcoming（即将来临的）eventsandholidays,sports，food，music，etc.Ifthey'relisteningtotheiriPods,askwhattheirfavouritemusicis.It’sthebestwaytogetaconversationstartedbecauseitneedsananswerandtheyhavetoansweryou!A。Change！B。Askaquestion!C。Classworkisagreaticebreaker（破冰者）.D。Say“hello"andseewhathappens.E。

Anddon’tjusttalkaboutyourselfallthetime。F。

Eventheshiestpersoncanmanage（设法）alittlesmile。G.Weallpreferspendingtimewithpeoplewhomakeusfeelhappy。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45）第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1。5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Eddiehaslotsofhobbies,buthelovesbaseballbest.Soitishis__31__sport。Eddieplaysbaseballonateameveryyearinthespring.Helovestogotobaseball__32__.Everydaywhenitis__33__,Eddie’sfatherthrowsabaseballtoEddieinthebackyard。ThisisthetimeofdaythatEddie_34__best。Heenjoysspendingtimewithhisfatherandhelovespracticingbaseball。Eddie__35__baseballcardsthroughouttheyear。Heandhisfathervisitthe__36__andbuycardsforEddie’scollection.Eddiespendshourswithhisbaseballcards。Hearranges(安排，整理）themindifferent__37__,andtrades（交易）themwithotherbaseball__38__。Oneday，Eddie’sfathercamehomewithtwoticketsto__39__theAtlantaBravesplaythenextSaturday。Eddiewasso__40__.Hecounteddownthedaysonthecalendar.Finallyitwasthedayofthegame。Eddieandhisfather__41__toAtlantaearlyinthemorning.Beforetheywatchedthematch，they__42__theBraves’museumatthestadiumandsawashortmovie__43__thehistoryoftheAtlantaBraves。Eddieenjoyedseeingthemuseum。Theyate__44__atthestadium,andsoonitwastimeforthegame。Thegamewasexciting.Eddietriedto__45__everymovetheplayersmade。Hebelievedthat__46__hewatchedcarefullyandpracticedalot，hemightjustbeononeofthosebaseballcardssomeday！__47__thegame，Eddieandhisfatherdrovehome。Theytalkedaboutthegame.Theytalkedaboutwhich__48__werethebest,andwhich__49__werethemostexciting.Eddiewenttosleepthatnightstill__50__ofbaseball.Hisdreamswerefilledwithimages（影像）fromhisveryspecialday。31．A。popular B.favourite C.only D。main32．A。practice B。school C．games D.clubs33．A。stormy B.rainy C.sunny D。windy34．A.exercises B。likes C。learns D.wants35．A.sells B。keeps C。collects D.plays36．A。buyers B。museums C.libraries D.stores37．A。rooms B。sides C.situations D。groups38．A.stars B.fans C。agents D。managers39．A。see B.join C。attend D。wait40．A.amazed B。excited C.proud D.nervous41．A。flew B.walked C.rode D。drove42．A。visited B。passed C。arrived D。left43．A。on B。off C。in D.with44．A.breakfast B.dessert C.lunch D。supper45．A.choose B.forget C.watch D.copy46．A。Though B.Unless C。When D.If47．A。Over B。Before C.During D。After48．A。seats B.teams C.players D。cards49．A.parts B.games C.movies D。sports50．A。thinking B.dreaming C。hearing D.talking第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1。5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-60的相应位置上。Oncetherelivedarichman51_wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown。Butfirsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeserved(值得vt。）hishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown，heplaced52__verylargestone.Thenhe53__（hide)behindatreeandwaited。Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow。“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?”saidtheoldman,_54___hedidnottrytoremove（移开）thestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway。55_mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother。Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove56_。Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone，57(say）tohimself：“Thenight___58__(be)verydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainst（绊倒在。。。...)thestone.”Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis__59（strong）tomoveit。Howgreatwashissurpriseatlast!_60thestone,hefoundabagofmoney！第四部分词汇句型与写作（共50分）第一节:单词拼写(每空1分,共10分）根据所给中文或首字母提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。61.Sincethenshehasmadeseveralmorealbumsandshehascontinuedgivingmanygreatp______________onstage.62.Hisfamilywasoneofthemost________（强大的)familiesinthiscountry。63。Wehaveofficesinover56countriesw______________.64.Theman’sfirst______________________(反应）wasquiteunexpected。65.Myyoungersonhasaveryactive____________________（想像力).66。Thebadweather_____________(毁了）ourholiday.67。Papercutsusedforreligiousp_____________areoftenfoundintemples.68.ChenYifeiwasaverysuccessfulartist。Hissoftportraitsofbeautifulwomenareveryv______________。69.Folkdancesaretraditionalstylesofdancingthatcomefrom____________（普通的）people。70。Hehasnotq__________smoking,butheonlyhasthreecigarettesaday。第二节短语填空（每题2分，共10分)选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空（每个短语限用一次)。giveup,combine…with,befixedon,beusedto，dateback71.Thechurch，which______________________to900BC,isbeingrebuilt.72.Itsblackeyes,which_____________________thecabbage,showthecreature’sinterestinthecabbage.73。Althoughheisover70，he_______________________writinge—mailssincehisgrandsonbegantostudyintheUK。74。XuBeihongdevelopedthetraditionof________________poetry________painting.75.LiYundiwasmadetopractisethepianosomuchthat，attimes,hethoughtabout______________________.第三节：单句改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列句子，修改句子中的错误。每个句子中有1处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼）划掉.

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；76。VictorwastravelingonatrainwithhisparentsinaSundaymorning。77。Allthetimeonthetripthatday,heislookinghappilyathisnewshoes.78.Helovedtheshoeswhathisfatherhadboughtforhimsomuch.79.Aftersometime,hetookoffhisshoestohavehimanap(小睡）.80。Afterwakingup，hecouldn'tfindoneofhisshoes，sohecriedunhappy.81。Hisfathertriedtocomfort（安慰)himbutpromisedtob