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READINGANDTHINKING授课教师:尤溪七中肖雪青
Unit5FirstAid01020304行业PPT模板http:///hangye/
Sortouttheinformation
aboutfirstaidforburns(causes,types,characteristics
ofburns
andfirst-aidtreatment);Describe
thecharacteristicsandtreatmentfordifferentkindsofburns;Summarize
thestylisticfeaturesofhospitalleaflet;Thinkofandevaluateotheradviceaboutfirstaidforburns.LearningobjectivesLookatthepicturesanddiscusswhathashappenedtothem.chokingabrokenarmanosebleedLookatthepicturesanddiscusswhathashappenedtothem.asnakebiteasprainedankledrownedTheinstructorThestudentThevictimWhatarethestudentslearninginthepicture?Thestudentsarelearningbasicfirstaid(急救),inparticularCPR.CardiopulmonaryResucitation心肺复苏(包括人工呼吸和人工体外心脏按压)Whatis“FirstAid”?temporary,fallsill,injury,serious,timelyFirstaidisa________formofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenly_____orgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.Oftentheillnessor_____isnot______,buttherearesomecaseswheregivingfirstaid______cansavelives.temporaryfallsillinjuryserioustimelyWatchavideoandanswerthequestionsasfollows:▪Whatdothevideoshowus?▪Doyouthinkit’simportantforustolearn?Why?Whatfirst-aidtechniquescanyouremember?Doyouthinkit’simportantforustolearn?Why?Itisimportantbecauseifsomeone’sheartorbreathingstops,theyusuallyhaveonlythreetonineminutesbeforetheirbrainsuffersirreversible
(adj.不可逆转的)damagebecauseofalackofoxygen,unlessCPRisperformed.However,itmaytakeanywherefrom10-20minutesbeforeanambulancecomesonceyoucallanemergencyservice.It’sagreathonourtosavealife.——LeighBardugoSavingalifeissomethingthatshouldmakeusfeelgreatjoyandmakeusproudofourselves.Ifsomeoneyouknowsufferedaburn,whatwouldyoudo?PredictingLookatthetitle,sub-headingsandthepicturesofthetext.Whatdoyouthinkthetextmaytalkabout?Basicknowledgeofburnsanditsfirst-aidtreatment.Task1:Whatisthetexttypeofthepassage?Task2:Findoutthemainideaandthestructureofthepassage.Task1:Whatisthetexttypeofthepassage?advertisementblogpostThetexttypeisahospitalleaflet.Weknowthisbecausethepassageiswritteninanobjectiveinformationalstyle,anddealswithahealthissue,givingadetaileddescriptionofhowtohandlethisproblem.hospitalleafletemailnewspaperarticleshortstoryTask2:Findoutthemainideaandthestructureofthepassage.Part1:The_________oftheskinPart2:_________ofburnsPart3:__________ofburnsPart4:______________ofburnsPart5:___________________forburnsfunctionscausestypescharacteristicsfirstaidtreatmentCarefulreadingTheskinisanessentialpartofyourbobyandisitslargestorgan.Yourskinactsasabarrieragainstdisease,toxin,andthesun'srays.Italsohelpscontrolyourbodytemperature,preventsyourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwater,warnsyouwhenthingsaretoohotorcold,andgivesyouyoursenseoftouch.Asyoucanimagine,gettingburntcanleadtoveryseriousinjuries.Thefirstandmostimportantstepinthetreatmentofburnsisgivingfirstaid.Howdoestheauthordescribethefunctionsofourskin?What’sthefunctionofthelastsentence?Part1.thefunctionsoftheskinReadfordetailsParagraphThefunctionsofskinPara.1Theskinisan_________partandisits_________organ.Protectyourbodyagainst______,_____and____________;Preventyourbodyfrom_____________________;Warnyouwhenthingsare____or_____;Giveyouyour_____________.essentiallargestdiseasetoxinsthesun’srayslosingtoomuchwaterhotcoldsenseoftouchReadfordetails
Part2CausesofburnsCausesofburnshotliquidschemicalsacidselectricitythesunradiationsteamPart3-4.TypesandCharacteristics
ofburnsReadfordetailsAccordingto_____________________,theburnscanbedividedinto______types.thedepthofthedamagethreeFirst-degreeburnsSecond-degreeburnsThird-degreeburnsThetoplayerThesecondlayerThethirdlayer
Readagainanddecideifthefollowingstatementsaboutfirstaidforburnsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).___1.Yourskingivesyouprotectionfrommanydangerousthings.___2.Afirst-degreeburnhasthisnamebecauseitisthemostserious.___3.Second-degreeburnscanbethemostpainfulkindofburn.___4.Itisimportanttousecoolwatertostoptheheatfromremaininginthewoundregardlessofthedegreeoftheburn.___5.Puttingbutteroroilonburnshelpsbecauseitmayreduceswellingandease
(缓解;减轻)discomfort.___1.Yourskingivesyouprotectionfrommanydangerousthings.
Readagainanddecideifthefollowingstatementsaboutfirstaidforburnsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).T___2.Afirst-degreeburnhasthisnamebecauseitisthemostserious.F
Readagainanddecideifthefollowingstatementsaboutfirstaidforburnsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).
Readagainanddecideifthefollowingstatementsaboutfirstaidforburnsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).___3.Second-degreeburnscanbethemostpainfulkindofburn.T
Readagainanddecideifthefollowingstatementsaboutfirstaidforburnsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).___4.Itisimportanttousecoolwatertostoptheheatfromremaininginthewoundregardlessofthedegreeoftheburn.F
Readagainanddecideifthefollowingstatementsaboutfirstaidforburnsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).___5.Puttingbutteroroilonburnshelpsbecauseitmayreduceswellingandeasediscomfort.FScanPart.2carefully.Whatarethecausesofburns?DetailsTypesFirst-degreeburnsSecond-degreeburnsThird-degreeburnsDepth_____________oftheskin________________oftheskin_________oftheskinandsometimes________underneathCharacteristicsdry,red,andmildly_______;mildly_______;turn_______whenpressedredandswollen;________;
________surface;extremely_______blackandwhite;swollen;_______________canoftenbeseen;littleornopainif______aredamaged.topfewmillimetresbelowthetoplayereverylayerthetissueswollenpainfulwhiteblisterswaterypainfulthetissueunderneathnerves
Part5FirstaidtreatmentforburnsReadfordetailsdos
don’ts_______burnsundercoolrunningwaterfor10minutes2.______theburnedareagently.3.______anyclothesusingscissorsifnecessary.4.______theburnedareawithaloose,cleancloth.5.______thevictimtothehospitalifserious.1.Don’tremoveanyclothesiftheysticktotheburntskin.2.Don’tapplyoiltotheburntarea.3.Iftheburnsareontheface,makesurethevictimcanbreathe.PlaceDryRemoveCoverTake1.
act
as______.
2.
_____
阻.....(做)某事3.
sense
of
touch______.
4.
____
被烧伤5.
a
variety
of
.
6.
______
被分成.....7.
dependon
.
8.
粘附在.....上担任...角色prevent...from触觉getburnt各种各样的bedividedinto依靠sticktoPHRASES5.
apply
...
to...
.
6.__
患.....,病;受....折磨7.
with
the
help
of
.
8.
帮助某人站起身来
9.
force
out
.
10._
坐视不理;袖手旁观11.
have
a
responsibility
to
do
.
12.__
迟到,睡过头,睡懒觉13.
out
of
shape
.
14.
立刻,马上把...涂在...上sufferfrom在...的帮助下helpsbtoone’sfeet把...赶走standby有责任做某事sleepin健康状况不好atonceSummaryTheskinisane________partofourbody.Itactsasab______againstdisease,poisonsandharmfulrays.Thefunctionsofskinareveryc_______.Ifourskingetsburned,firstaidisaveryimportantfirststepinthet________ofburns.Wecangetburnedbyav______ofthings.Therearet_____typesofburns,d_______onwhichlayersofskinareburned.Thefi
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