2023年河南省许昌市中考一模英语试题（含答案解析）

2023年河南省许昌市中考一模英语试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、阅读单选

Doyouthinkparentsshouldkeeptheirchildren'sluckymoney?

It'sagoodideathatluckymoneyshouldbekeptbyparents.

SerenaBecausechildrendon'thaveiruchexperiencewithmoneyandare

16likelytospendmoneylikewater.Instead,luckymoneyleftto

itheirparentswillbebetterspent.

Itistoodifficultforyoungchildrentomanage（heirmoney

wisely.Therearemanydistraciions（干扰）out（here.Withtoo

Cathy

muchluckymoney,theymaybeinatroubleofcyberfraud（诈骗）

16

&orfallintothehabitofwasting.Bygivingthemoneytotheir

parents,themoneycanbeputtobetteruse.

Ithinkchildrenshouldkeeptheirownluckymoney.Because

it'sagoodchancetohelpthemdevelopgoodmoneymanagement

Eddie

导skills.Indoingso,childrenneedtolearnhowtosavemoneyand

16

howtouseit.Moneymanagementeducationisanimportant

lesson,whichcanhelpchildrendeveloptheirindependence.

InthelatestCivilCode（《民法典》）,childrenolderthan8

havetherighttodealwiththeirownmoneyandberesponsible

Termlyfortheiractionsaswell.Childrenshouldbetrustedtomanage

16theirownmoney.Withparents'adviceonhowtousemoney,they

gcanbothlearntomanagemoneyandbecomeindependentearlyin

life.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1.Whichstudentsthinkthatparentsshouldmanagetheirchildren'sluckymoney?

A.SerenaandTermly.B.TermlyandCathy.C.Eddieand

Termly.D.SerenaandCathy.

2.InCathy'sopinion,whatthingsmightcauseyoungchildrentowastetheirluckymoney?

a.Badadvicefromfriends,b.Cyberfraud,c.Badhabits.d.Toomuchluckymoney.

A.abB.beC.acD.ad

3.AccordingtoEddie,whichofthefollowinglessonsshouldteenagerslearn?

4.WhatcanweinferfromTermly'swords?

A.Parentsshouldtrusttheirchildrenonmoneymanagement.

B.ParentscanbreaktheCivilCodetomanagetheirchildren'sluckymoney.

C.Parentsmustgiveallchildrenolderthan8theirluckymoney.

D.Parents'advicedoesn'thelptheirchildrentomanagetheirluckymoney.

5.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.Wheretokeepluckymoney.B.Whotokeepluckymoney.

C.Howtouseluckymoney.D.Whenlospendluckymoney.

Itwasacommonspringmorning.Colewasrunninglateagain.Whenhismomtoldhim

togetup,hesaid,“Later"Hestillstayedinbedanddidn'tmove.Whenshetoldhimtocat

试卷第2页，共10页

hiseggs,Colesaid,“Later.”

NowMomcalledout,“Cole,putyourumbrellainyourschoolbag.It'sgoingtorain.^^

“Later"，saidCole,asheputatoothbrushinhismouth.Hesmiledathimselfinthemirror,

thenwentdownthestairswithhiscoatandschoolbag.

Ashesteppedoutthedoor,Coleheardagreatsound.Amuss（团）ofdarkcloudscovered

theneighborhood.Coledidn'thearthesoundofthestorrri.Hethoughttherainwasfaraway.

Hehadalsoforgottentotakehisumbrella.

TheraincamesuddenlyandColewasgoingtogotothebusstationtoavoidbeingwet.

Thebusstationisalittlefartherfromhishome,buthethoughthecouldwalkthere.However,

agreatgust（一阵强风）windblewhimback.

AtlastColereachedthebusstationbyrunningquickly.Hesteppedintoandletouta

sighofrelief（舒了一口勺）.Hewassurprisedtofindthatraindropsstillhithishead.Hewas

wetallover.

ThenColesawtheholeintheroof（屋顶），andhesuddenlythoughtofhisdadhadsaid

heneededtofixtheroofoftheoldstationagain,andhewantedColetohelp.Colesaid,“Sure,

Dad.Later?'

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

6.WhatdoyouthinkColelikestodo?

A.Smile.B.Wait.C.Sleep.D.Ask.

7.WhatwasColedoingwhenhismomcalledouttohim?

A.Hewaslookingforhisumbrella.B.Hewaswaitingforhisfather.

C.Hewasbrushinghisteeth.D.Hev/assleeping.

8.Whatisthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext?

a.Colerantothebusstationquickly,b.Colegotwetfromheadtofeet.

c.Colestayedinbedanddidn'tmove.d.Theraincamesuddenly.

c.Colewentdownthestairswithhiscoatandschoolbag.

A.c-e-d-a-b.B.c-d-c-b-a.C.c-a-b-d-e.D.c-e-a-b-d.

9.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Findthepropertimetosay“Later”.B.Askotherstobeontimewhennecessary.

C.Remembertobringanumbrellaifitrains.D.Trynottoputoffwhatyoucandotoday

tilltomorrow.

10.Whatisthetext?

A.Astory.B.Anintroduction.C.Apieceofnews.D.Adairy.

①Oneday,youopenthefridgeandfindsomemoldy（发播的）food.Butbeforeyoucan

throwitaway,yourmotherstopsyou.Shedoesn'twanttowastefood.Shecutsoffthemoldy

partandeatstherest.Isitsafetodothis?

②Mostkindsofmold（霉菌）arcbadforus.Itcangrowonalmostallkindsoffood.

Moldisusuallygreen,white,blackorgrey.Moldmakesfoodsoftandchangesitscolor.

Moldyfoodtastesquitebadandit'snotsafetoeat.Sohowdoyoudealwiththissituation?

（3）Ifyoufindmoldinsoftfood,justthrowitaway.Softfood,suchasbread,tomatoesor

hotdogs,usuallycontainswater.Thisallowsmoldtoeasilygrowbelowitssurface.

Bacteria（细【菌）canalsogrowalongwithit.It'seasytoremovemoldfromhardfood.The

moldcan'tgrowverydeeplyinsidethiskindoffood.AccordingtotheBBC,youshouldcut

about2.5cmaroundandbelowthemoldtoremoveit.It'sOKtocutthemoldypartsoutof

hardfoodandeattherest.Butif（hefoodiscompletelycoveredwithmold,youshouldstill

throwitaway.

④Butsomekindsofmoldhavegoodinfluence.Somekindsofmoldcanbeusedto

makefood.Forexample,penicillium（青霉菌）canbeusedtomakemanydifferentkindsof

cheeses,suchasbluecheese.Thesecheesesaresafetoeatandthey'requitedeliciousaswell.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

11.Howdidthewriterstartthistext?

A.Bytellingastory.B.Bylistingthenumbers.

C.Bymakingcomparison.D.Byaskingaquestion

12.Whatcanthemoldmakeaninfluenceonfood?

A.Makebadsmell.B.Makefoodhard.C.Changefood's

shape.D.Changefood'scolor.

13.Howshouldyoudealwiththetomatowhenyoufindmoldonit?

A.Itissafetocatit

B.Youshouldthrowitaway.

C.Youcancutoffthemoldypartandeattherest.

D.Youcanboilitinhotwaterfirstandtheneatit.

14.Accordingtoparagraph4,whatcanwcknowaboutpcnicillium?

A.Ittastesquitedejcious.B.Itcanbeusedtomakecheese.

试卷第4页，共10页

C.Itisbadforourhealth.D.Itismorelikelytogrowonmold.

二、阅读还原5选5

WilliamShakespearewasthegreatestwriteroftheEnglishlanguageandisknown

aroundtheworld.16

Shakespearewasapoetandaplaywright（剧作家）andiswidelyseenasthegreatest

writeroftheEnglishlanguage.HewasborninStratfbrd-upon-Avon.incentralEngland,in

1564,andhediedin1616.Hisworksinclude38plays,154sonnets（十四行诗）andsome

otherpoems.17Theyhavebeentranslatedintomorethan30languagesandare

performedmorethanthoseofanyotherplaywrightintheworld.

18Andtheyhadthreechildren.ShakespearewenttoLondontoworkasan

actorandawriter.In1599,theGlobeTheatrewasbuiltinLondon,wheresomeof

Shakespeare'splayswerefirstperformed.In1613,thetheatrewasdestroyed（毁坏）byafire.

However,amoderntheaterneartheoriginalsite（原土止）replacedthebrokenonein1997.

19

Shakespeare'sworkisstillverypopulartoday.20Perhapsitisbecausetheyall

includefantasticstories.Hischaracterssuffermanydifficulties.Theplaysarcalsofullof

excitement,scare,sadnessandhappiness.Theyhaveturnedintoclassic.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、

内容完整。

A.SoeventodayyoucangotothetheatertoseeShakespeare'splays

B.Heisbestknownfbrhisplays.

C.Butwhydoweliketheseoldplays?

D.WhenShakespearewas18yearsold,hemarriedAnneHathaway

E.Buthowmuchdoyoureallyknowabouthim?

三、完形填空

Astoreownerwasputtingupasignabovehisdoorthatread"Puppies（小狗）ForSale”.

Soonalittleboyappearedunderthestoreowner's21."Howmuchareyougoingto

sellthepuppiesfbr?,,heasked.

Thestoreowner22,"Anywherefrom30dollarsto50dollars.nThelittleboy

reachedinhispocketand23somechange.4tlhave2.37dollars,Mhesaid."CanI

lookatthem?^^

Thestoreownersmiledandwhistled（吹口哨），amotherdogcameout,24by

fivepuppies.Onepuppywas25behind.Thelittleboysaid"What'swrong26

thatlittledog?”

Thestoreownerexplainedthatitwasbornwith27legs.Thelittleboybecame

excited.“That'sthelittlepuppythatIwanttobuy.”

试卷第6页，共10页

Thestoreownerwas28andsaid,“No,youdon'twanttobuythatlittledog.If

you29wanthim,I'iljustgivehimtoyou.^^

The30gotquiteupset.Helookedstraightintothestoreowner'seyesandsaid,

"Idon'twantyoutogivehimtome.Thatlittledogis31everybitasmuchasallthe

otherdogs.And「11paylull32.InfactTilgiveyou2.37dollarsnow,and50centsa

month33Ihavehimpaidfbr.”

Thestoreownersaid,“Thislittledogisadisableddog.Heis34goingtobe

abletojumpandplaywithyouliketheotherpuppies.55

Tothis,thelittleboyreacheddownandrolleduphispant.Abigmetalbrace（支架）was

supportinghisleg.Helookedupatthestoreownerandsoftlyreplied,t4\Vcll,Idon'tnmso

wellmyself,andthelittlepuppywillneed35whoundcrstands^^^

21.A.noticeB.instructionC.signD.poster

22.A.repliedB.repeatedC.reviewedD.reported

23.A.helpedoutB.putoutC.tookoutD.cameout

24.A.pickedB.movedC.followedD.carried

25.A.ledB.leftC.turnedD.came

26.A.toB.withC.withoutD.about

27.A.deafB.wrongC.blindD.disabled

28.A.surprisedB.excitedC.relaxedD.moved

29.A.reallyB.mostlyC.nearlyD.clearly

30.A.passengerB.dogC.ownerD.boy

31.A.usefulB.worthC.wealthyD.famous

32.A.backgroundB.priceC.heightD.weight

33.A.unlessB.untilC.sinceD.although

34.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.often

35.A.nooneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.someone

四、短文选词填空

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空

限填一词，每词限用一次。

makefeelwithbadonlineotherhobbyhowbecauseuse

You'reathome.Youcan'tgooutbecauseyou'rebusy.Butyoucan'tstopcheckingyour

phone.What'severyoneelsedoing?Doesthissoundlikeyou?Thenperhapsyouhave

FOMO—FearofMissingOut.

“SometimesIseeapictureofsomefriends36explainsLucas,16,'They're

hangingoutsomewhere.Ican'tgo—maybeIhavehomework.Butit37mefeel

unhappy.MyfriendsarchavingfunandI'mnot!WillImissout?”

About20%ofteenagerssaythattheygetthis38,butinfact,peopleofallages

experienceFOMO.

ForGrace,21,herFOMOisaseriousproblem.neverreadorplaysportsnow,“she

explains.t4Igooutalmosteverynight39Idon'twanttomissout.OrIsitathome

andIreadonlineaboutwhatmyfriendsaredoing.FOMOkillsyour40inyour

sparelime.”

Dr.SuzanneTaylor,apsychologist(心'理学家)，sayssocialnetworkingwebsitesarenot

helpingpeoplewithFOMO."They'reperfectforcommunicating41friendsand

relativesfromallovertheworld.Thereisabigproblem,they'refullofpicturesofyour

friendsdoingexcitingthings.42people'sliveslookinterestingandourownlives

areboring.^^ThiswillmakeyourFOMOeven43.

SohowcanwefightFOMO?Shouldwestop44socialnetworks?"Thatisn't

possiblefbrmanypeople,MsaysDr.Taylor."Butbeforebedtonight,putyourphonein

anotherroom.Andbeforeyougotosleep,thinkabouttheinterestingthingsyoirredoingthis

week.Andremember45luckyyouare.”

五、短文语境提示填空

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填•词。

Didpeoplecattakeoutinancienttimes?

46fact,therewastakeoutevenintheSongDynasty(960-1279).Accordingto

historybooks,EmperorXiaozong(1127-1194)likedtoordertakeoutatnight.Hisservants(仆

人)wenttopickupthedishes47bringthembacktothepalace.

Commonpeoplealsoorderedtakeout.Restaurantswouldgettheirworkerstogooutand

试卷第8页，共10页

yell(吆喝)outwhichdishescouldbeordered.Peoplecouldorderthemealsthattheylike.

Later,workerswouldbringfood(otheirhomes.In48famouspaintingAlongthe

RiverDiningtheQingmingFestival｛《清明上河图》),atakeoutworkercan49seen

carryingamealboxinhand.

Peopleatthetimeevenhadspecialmealboxesfortakeoutdishes.Peoplealsoused

warmingplatesmadeoftwobowls.Hotwatercouldbeputbetweenthem5()keep

thedisheswarm.

六、填写适当的句子补全对话

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:Howtimeflies!Nearlythreeyearshaspassedsincewecamehere.Wellgraduatesoon._

1!_______

B:I'mgoingtovocational(职业的)schoolafterfinishingjuniorhighschool.52

A:IhopeIcangotoagoodseniorhighschool,andthenenterafamousuniversity.

B:________53________

A:Thankyou.Hereisanotherthing.54

B:Thisweekend?Yes,Iamfree.

A:Iwanttobuysomepresentsforourclassmates.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

B:55Ialsowanttobuysome.WhataboutgoingonSundaymorning9

A:OK.Tilcallyouthen.

七、材料作文

56.爰迪生说过“友谊能增进快乐，减轻痛苦，因为它能倍增我们的喜悦，分担我

们的烦恼。”好的朋友是终身的财富，陪伴我们一起经历，一起成长。你的好朋友做过

什么难忘的事情让你深受感动？请根据思维导图，以“Hc/Shcmadememoved”为题完成

一篇作文。

所给提示词语仅供参考・不要求必须使用。

提示词语：bestillfreshinmymind,think,hurl,smile,bedeeplymoved

写作要求：1）文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；

2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称：

3）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

He/Shemadememoved

Thereisalwayssomethingunforgettableinmylife,especiallythestorybetweenmy

friendandme.

试卷第1。页，共10页

参考答案：

1.D2.B3.A4.A5.B

【导语】本文主要谈论了孩子们的压岁钱应该由谁保管，4位同学发表了他们自己的观点。

1.细节理解题。根据"It'sagoodideathatluckymoneyshouldbekeptbyparents.”及“Bygiving

themoneytotheirparents,themoneycanbeputtobetteruse.”可知,Serena和Cathy赞成让父

母保管压岁钱。故选D。

2.细节理解题。根据"Withtoomuchkickymoney,theymaybeinatroubleofcyberfraudorfall

intothehabitofwasting.”他认为太多压岁钱会陷入诈骗的困境或养成浪费的习惯。故选B。

3.推理判断题。根据"Moneymanagementeducationisanimportantlesson,whichcanhelp

childrendeveloptheirindependence.”可知，Eddie认为孩子们应该学习钱财管理课程，来培养

他们的独立性，所以A选项是关于钱财管理方面的课程。故选A。

4.推理判断题。根据“Childrenshouldbetrustedtomanagetheirownmoney.”可知,Termly认

为，在管理钱财方面，父母应该信任他们的孩子。故选A。

5.主旨大意题。本文主要谈论了压岁钱应该让父母管理还是孩子们自己管理，所以B选项

“谁来保管压岁钱”符合本文主旨大意。故选B.

6.B7.C8.A9.D10.A

【导语】本文讲述了一个普通的早晨，Cole因为各种拖延而被淋雨的故事，故事告诉我们

做任何事情都不要拖延。

6.推理判断题。根据"Whenhismomtoldhimtogetup,hesaid,*Later\Hestillstayedinbed

anddidn'tmove.Whenshetoldhimtoeathiseggs,Colesaid,'Later'.”可知,Cole喜欢说等一会

儿，也就是喜欢拖延。故选B。

7.细节理解题。根据“NowMomcalledout,4Cole,putyourumbrellainyourschoolbag.It'sgoing

torain."Later',saidCole,asheputatoothbrushinhismouth."可知,当妈妈大声叫他的时候，

他在刷牙。故选C。

8.推理判断题。根据“Hestillstayedinbedanddidn'tmove.“可知首先是妈妈叫他起床，但是

他仍然待在床上不想动,根据“Hesmiledathimselfinthemirror,thenwentdownthestairswith

hiscoatandschoolbag.”“『知然后他拿着外套和书包卜楼，根据"Theraincamesuddenlyand

Colewasgoingtogotothebusstationtoavoidbeingwet.”可知，紧接着，突然卜起了雨，他

答案第1页，共8页

想跑到车站去避雨，根据"Hewassurprisedtofindthatraindropsstillhithishead.Hewaswet

allover”可知等他到了车站，发现全身都湿了，所以A选项顺序符合题意。故选A。

9.推理判断题。阅读短文可知，是因为Cole的各种拖延，以致于最后淋雨，所以Cole的

故事告诉我们，做事情不要拖延。故选D。

10.推理判断题。本文讲述了一个普通的早晨，Cole因为各种拖延而被淋雨的故事，所以

是一篇故事类的文章。故选A。

II.D12.D13.B14.B15.A

【导语】本文主要介绍霉菌。在软食物中发现霉菌就把它扔掉，硬食物中发霉的部分打下可

吃剩余部分，有些霉菌可以用来做食物。

11.推理判断题。根据“sitsafetodothis?”可知，这是通过提问题的方式开始这篇文章。故

选D”

12.细节理解题。根据“Moldmakesfoodsoftandchangesitscolor.”可知，霉菌会使食物变软，

并改变食物的颜色。故选D。

13.细节理解题。根据“Ifyoufindmoldinsoftfood,justthrowitaway.Softfood,suchasbread,

tomatoesorhotdogs,usuallycontainswater.MnJ,如果在软的食物，比如西红柿，面包这样

的食物上有霉菌的话，应该把它们扔掉。故选B。

14.推理判断题“根据"Forexample,penicilliumcanbeusedtomakemanydifferentkindsof

chccscs,suchasbluechccsc.”可知，青霉菌可以用来制作不同种类的奶酪。故选B。

15.篇章结构题。第一段主要提出问题，第二、三、四段分别讲述应该如何处理不同种类的

霉菌，所以是并列的三个段落。故选A。

16.E17.B18.D19.A20.C

【导语】本文介绍了最著名的英国作家莎士比亚。

16.根据“WilliamShakespearewasthegreatestwriteroftheEnglishlanguageandisknown

aroundtheworld.”及后文可知，这篇文章在介绍伟大的作家莎士比亚，所以此句是起到引入

下文的作用，所以选项E，•但是你对他了解多少呢？”符合语境.故选E。

17.根据“Theyhavebeentranslatedintomorethan3()languagesandarcperformedmorethan

thoseofanyotherplaywrightintheworld.”可知，这里提到它们被“上演”，“它们”指代的是前

文所提到的他的38个喜剧，所以B选项“他最出名的是他的戏剧''符合语境。故选B。

答案第2页，共8页

18.根据“Andtheyhadthreechildren.”可知这里的“they”指代的是莎士比亚夫妇俩，所以此处

提到他和他的妻子，所以选项D“当莎士比亚18岁时，他娶了安妮・海瑟薇”符合语境。故选

Do

19.根据“However,amoderntheaterneartheoriginalsiter叩lacedthebrokenonein1997.”可知，

此处提到1997年新建的现代化剧院，所以A选项“所以即使在今天，你也可以去这个剧院

看莎士比亚的戏剧''符合语境。故选A。

20.根据“Perhapsitisbecausetheyallincludefantasticstories.”可知，这里要询问莎士比亚作

品受欢迎的原因，所以选项C“但是我们为什么喜欢这些老戏呢”符合语境。故选C。

21.C22.A23.C24.C25.B26.B27.D28.A29.A

30.D31.B32.B33.B34.A35.D

【导语】本文主要讲述了一个残疾的小男孩买了一只残疾的小狗。文章主要想告诉我他残疾

动物和残疾人都需要理解，支持和帮助。

21.句意：不久一个小男孩出现在店主的标语牌下。

notice通知;instruction说明；sign标语；poster海报。根据"Astoreownerwasputtingupasign

abovehisdoorthatread”可知,店主张贴的是标语,应是在标语F»故选Co

22.句意：店主回答：“从30到50都有九

replied回答；repeatedfiM；reviewed回顾;reported报告。根据前文“'Howmucharcyougoing

losellthepuppiesfbr?'heasked.”可知，小男孩询问价钱,下文店主应是回复,故选A。

23.句意：小男孩把手伸进他的口袋并拿出一些零钱。

helpedout协助；putout扑灭；lookou1拿出；cameout出来。根据“Thelittleboyreachedinhis

pocket”可知，小男孩把手伸进口袋，应是拿出一些零钱，故选C。

24.句意：店主笑着吹口哨，一个狗妈妈带着5只小狗出来。

picked捡起；moved移动；followed跟随：carried搬运。根据横线前是“amotherdogcameout”

狗妈妈出来，横线后“byfvepuppies”应是伴随状语，小狗应是跟随狗妈妈，故应是

followed“跟随”，故选C。

25.句意：一只被落在后面。

led带领；lefl落下；turned转；came来。根据后文询问那只狗怎么了，可知，一只狗破落

在后面，leavebehind“落在后面”，故选B。

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26.句意：那只小狗怎么了？

to到：wilh和，具有；without没有：about关于。whatiswrongwith...”.......怎么了"，故选B。

27.句意：店主解释说，它生来就有残疾的腿。

deaf聋子；wrong错误；blind瞎的：disabled残疾的。根据后文“Thislittledogisadisableddog”

可知，它的腿有残疾。故选D。

28.句意：店主吃惊地说,

surprised感到吃惊的；excited感到兴奋的；relaxed感到放松的；moved感动的。根据“Thelittle

boybecameexcited.,That、thelittlepuppythatiwanttobuy.”'可知,小男孩要残疾的狗，店主

会感到吃惊。故选A。

29.句意：如果你真地想要，我将给你。

really真的;mostly主要地；nearly几乎;clearly清晰地。根据后文，THjustgivehimtoyou.”

可知，店主想询问男孩是否直得想要•故选A.

30.句意：小男孩真得伤心了。

passenger乘客;dog狗；owner主人;boy男孩。根据“Helookedstraightintothestoreowner's

eyesandsaid,"可知，这里的“he”指的是小男孩，故选D。

31.句意：那只小狗和其他狗•样有价值。

useful有用的；worth值；wealthy富有的；famous著名的。根据"Idon,twantyoutogivehim

tome”可知，他不想让店主送他狗，他认为这只残疾狗与其它的狗一样值钱。故选B。

32.句意：我将付全价。

background背景；price价格；height高度；weight重量。根据“Thatlittledogisworthyeverybit

asmuchasalltheotherdogs.”可知，他认为这只残疾狗也应与其它的狗一样，所以他付的是

全价。故选B。

33.句意：事实上，我现在给你2.37美元，然后每个月50美分直到付完为止。

unless除非；until直到：since自从;ahhuugh虽然。根据前文“IFgiveyou2.37dollarsnow,and

50centsamonth”可知，小男孩现在没有足够的钱，但他又想原价买这只狗，他只能分期付

宜到付完为止。故选B。

34.句意：它将绝不能像其它狗一样与你跳和玩。

never从不；always总是；sometimes有时;often经常。根据"Thislittledogisadisableddog”

可知，小狗是残疾的，不能与他玩耍。故选A。

35.句意：嗯，我自己跑得不太好，这只小狗将需要某个理解它的人。

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noone没人；anyone任何一人；everyone每一个人；someone某个人。根据文中小男孩决定

要这个残疾的小狗，可知小狗应是需要某个理解它的人,故选D。

36.online37.makes38.feeling39.because40.hobbies41.with

42.Other43.worse44.using45.how

【导语】本文介绍了患有错失恐惧症的人。

36.句意：有时我会在网上看到一些朋友的照片。根据力seeapictureofsomefriends”以及所

给词可知,是在网上看朋友的照片,online“线上故填online。

37.句意：但这让我感到不快乐。根据“it...mefeelunhappy”以及所给词可知是让我不开心，

make“让”，句子用一般现在时，主语是it,谓语动词用单三。故填makes。

38.句意：大约20%的青少年表示他们有这种感觉.但事实上,所有年龄段的人都会经历

FOMOo根据“theygetthis...butinfact,peopleofallagesexperienceFOMO”以及所给词可知他

们有这种害怕错失的感觉，feeling“感觉”符合。故填feeling。

39.句意：我几乎每晚都山去，因为我不想错过。前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，用because

引导原因状语从句。故填because。

40.句意：FOMO扼杀了为业余时间的爱好。根据"FOMOkillsyour...inyoursparetime”以及

所给词可知此处指业余爱好的时间，此处用名词更数hobbies”爱好工故填hobbies。

41.句意：它们非常适合与来自世界各地的朋友和亲戚交流。communicatewith”和……交流”。

故填witho

42.句意：别人的生活看起来很有趣，而我们自己的生活却很无聊。根据"people'sliveslook

interestingandourownlivesareboring”以及所给词可知是认为其他人的生活看起来很有趣，

other、'其他的“，修饰名词people。故填Other。

43.句意：这会让你的FOMO变得更槽。根据“ThiswillinukcyuuiFOMOCVCII”可知这种情

况会让FOMO变得更糟糕，even后加比较级worse“更差故填worseo

44.句意：我们应该停止使用社交网络吗？根据“stop...socialnetworks”以及所给词可知是停

止使用社交网络，use“使用"，stopdoingsth.“停止做某事"。故填using。

45.句意：记住你是多么幸运。根据"luckyyouare”可知是多么幸运，用how引导。故填how。

46.In47.and48.the49.be50.to

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【导语】本文主要讲述了古时候人们也吃外卖，事实上，早在宋朝就有外卖了，皇帝和普通

人都可以点外卖，并介绍了当时外卖的情况。

46.句意：事实上，早在末朝(960-1279)就有了外卖。根据空后“fact”可知，这里表示'•事实

上“infhct。故填In。

47.句意：他的仆人去取并带回宫殿。这里用来连接连个并列的动词“pickup”和“bring"，所

以用and表示并列,故填and。

48.句意：在著名的《清明上河图》中，可以看到一名外卖员手里拿着一个餐盒。这里指的

是《清明上河图》这幅著名的画，所以是特指。故填the。

49.句意：在著名的《清明上河图》中，可以看到一名外卖员手里拿着一个餐盒。主语是“a

takeoutworker-,所以是一个外卖员“被看到“，是被动语态，且空前有情态动词can,所以用

be动词原形。故填be。

50.句意：热水可以放在它们之间来保持盘子的温度.根据句意可知，保持点子的温度是放

热水的目的，所以用todo不定式表示目的。故填to。

51.Whichschoolareyougoingto?/What'syourplanaboutfuture?/Whatareyougoingtodoafter

finishingjuniorhighschool?52.Whataboutyou?/Hov/aboutyou?/Whalisyourdream

school?53.Ihopeyourdreamcancometrue./Ibelieveyoucanmakeit.54.Areyoufree

thisweekend?/Doyouhavetimethisweekend?/Areyouavailable