八下英语阅读理解《短文还原6选5》49篇专项练习（含答案）

八下英语阅读理解《短文还原6选5》49篇专项练习第第页第1篇请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。A.Haveanopenposture(姿势).B.Lookforsomeoneyouareinterestedinandstartaconversation.C.Bodylanguageisoneofthemanywaystoappearmoreconfident.D.Instead,lookupandkeepaneyeonyourenvironmenttodrawother'sattention.E.Peoplewillnoticeyoursmileandthinkyouarepleasanttohavingaconversation.

F.Bitingyournailsandplayingwithyourhairaresignsofboredomornervousness.Itmaybechallengingtolookandfeelrelaxedatparties,interviews,andothersocialsituations,butit'spossible!1．Smileoften.Awarm,invitingsmilecanmakeyoulooklikeyou'rehavingagreattime.2．Studieshaveshownthatsmilinghelpsreducestressandmakesyoufeelrelaxedinsocialsituations,too.3．Whenyouareuncomfortable,youarelikelytodistanceyourselvesfromthosearoundyou.Therefore,itisimportanttobemindfulofyourposture.Remembertostandstraightandturnyourfeetandyourbodytofacethespeakertoshowyouareinterested.Don'tcrossyourarmsbecauseitstandsfor"I'mtoobusy"or"Leavemealone."Makeeyecontact.Insocialsituations,peoplewouldusuallylookaroundandbeginaconversationwithsomeoneiftheymakeeyecontact.Don'tlookatthefloororyourfeetforalongtime.4．Keepcalm.Thoughit'snaturaltofeelnervousorbored,remembernottoexpressitdirectly.5．Beawareofthesehabitsandtakeafewdeepbreathswhenyoufeellikedoingthem.

第2篇请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。A．Penelopetoldhermumthatshewantedasummerjob.B．Soshealsosetupareadingclubforthemtoshareideas.C．Penelope,ontheotherhand,chosetodosomethingdifferent.D．Thoughshewasbusyatthelibrary,Penelopewassatisfiedeveryday.E．Duringtheopeninghours,thelibrarywasalwayscrowdedbutquiet.F．Andtheyweregladtoprovidethefamily'sgarageasherlibrary.Formanykids,summervacationisthetimetoplay.Theycanfinallyleavebooksandlessonsbehindafteratermofbusyschoollife.6．Shehatedtowastetimeonmeaninglessthings.SincePenelopenotonlylikedreading,butalsowishedtoshareherloveforreadingwithotherkids,shecameupwithaplantorunherownlibraryintheneighborhood.Penelope'sparentscompletelyagreedwithher.7．Penelopebroughtallherbookstohernewlibrary.Aftereverythingwasready,Penelopestartedopeningthegarage(车库)doorforafewhoursfromMondaytoFriday.Anditwasn'tlongbeforechildrenbeganliningupoutsidethegarage.8．Weekslater,Penelopefoundmostchildrenlikedtocommunicatewithothersafterreadingsomethinginteresting.9．Itbecamereallypopularamongthereaders.Moreandmorechildrenjoinedtheclub.TheythankedPenelopeforhermeaningfulaction.10．Hergaragelibraryenablesmorepeopletocontinuereadingandlearning.Itisreallyafantasticwaytodeveloplife-longlearners.

第3篇请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯A.Itmightbebadforyourappearance,too.B.Here'salookateachofthesesleepingpositions.C.Sopeoplewithspinalpainmayfeelbetterinthisposition.D.Itmightnotbethebestforpeoplesufferingfromshoulderpain.E.Sleepingonthesideisthemostcommonsleepingpositionamongadults.F.Manypeoplesaysleepingonthestomachhelpsimprovethebreathingproblems.Peoplearedifferentfromoneanotherintheirsleepingpositions（姿势）.Mostscientistsstudyabouttheside,backandstomachsleeping.11．Sleepingontheside12．About54%ofadultssleepinthisposition.Itisnotonlycomfortable,butalsowidelyseenasoneofthebestsleepingpositions.Itcanhelpsnore（打鼾）less.Sleepingontheleftside,especially,canhelpimprovebloodNow.However,thispositionisnotfriendlytoyourshoulder.13．SleepingonyourbackAbout38%ofpeopleliketosleepontheirback,whichmakesitthesecondmostcommonpositiontosleepin.Thespine（脊椎）staysinanaturalhealthypositionwhileyouaresleepingontheback.14．However,astudyshowsthatthissleepingpositioncanmakeyourbreathingproblemsworse.SleepingonthestomachOnlyabout7%oftheadultpopulationsleepontheirstomachs.It'snotahealthypositiontosleepin.Whenyouputyourfaceinapillow,theoilanddirtonitwillmakeyousick.15．Thispositioncancausemorewrinkles（皱纹）onyourface.Sinceyouspendaboutathirdofeverydayinbed,yoursleepingpositionisveryimportant.Trytofindthebestoneforyourself.

第4篇阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整A.Thisisthebenefitofvoting.B.They'realwaysagreatchoice.C.Youcaninviteyourfriendsyourself.D.Infact，manypeoplepreferaclubthatisallaboutonekindofbook.E.Somebookclubsalloweachmembertotakeaturnpickingthebook.F.Makesureeveryonewalksawaywithabetterunderstandingofthebook.Thosewhohaveexperiencedthemagicofbookclubsknowhowamazingitistodiscussyourlatestreadwithotherbooklovers.Ifyou'relookingforacommunityofreaders，youcantakethesestepstostartyourownbookclub.DecidethetypeofbookclubIfyoulovesciencefiction（科幻小说）andfantasynovels，goaheadandstartthattypeofbookclub.Youdon'tneedtocoverdifferenttypesofgenre（文体）inyourclub.16．Pickthebook17．Othersvote（投票）forthebookstheywanttoreadtogether.Ifyoustillhavedifficultymakingchoices，looktothebestsellingandaward﹣winningbooks.18．FindyourbookclubmembersThereareafewwaystoadvertiseyourbookclub.19．Ifyouneedmoremembers，puttingupapostcanalsoencourageotherstudentsinyourschooltojoinyourclub.PickdiscussionquestionsAftergettingtheclubready，interestingdiscussionquestionsarealwaysneededtohelpguidetheconversation.20．Youcanstartbyaskingyourmembershowmuchtheylikedthebook，sothateveryonehasachancetosaywhattheythinkbeforemovingtodeeperdiscussion.

第5篇请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五句还原到原文里，使原文的意思完整，连贯。Asurveyshowsthatthenumberoflonelyadultsisincreasing.Accordingtorecentresearch,lonelinesscanhaveharmfuleffectsonhealth.Soifyoufeellonelyattimes,besuretocareaboutit.Herearesometipsforyoutoavoidbeinglonely.MaketimetomeetpeopleMaybeitseemsthatyoudon'thavetimetomeetnewfriends,butyouneedtoconsideryoursociallifefirst.21．Youcanevenoffertotakeaneighbor'sdogforawalk.Theneighborwillsurelyliketomakefriendswithyou.BuildyourcommunityonlineWithoutdoubt,it'sdifficultforyoutomovetomeetlike-mindedpeople.However,theInternetcaneasilybringpeoplewiththesameintereststogether.22．Trysomesafemeetupwebsites,whichlistlocalgroupsandevents,bringingpeoplewithcommonintereststogether.KnowmoreaboutyourfriendsInordertofindpossiblefriends,trytoknowmoreaboutthem.Whatdotheylikedoing?Joinoneoftheiractivities.Whatsubject(话题)aretheyinterestedin?23．Inthisway,youcanknoweachothermuchbetter.WorkasvolunteersVolunteeringisgoodforbothbodyandmind.Itgivesyouthechancetocommunicatewithpeople.Helpingatthelocalfoodstoreorinacharity(慈善)shopwillgiveyouawarmfeelingandyou'llgettoknowothervolunteers.24．Planahea25．Ratherthanjustsuggestingmeetingtogether,carryitoutwithanexactdateandacarefulplan.Ifyouplantomeetmorepeople,makingasurveyabouttheplanaheadoftimewillmakethemeetingmoresuccessful.A．Findoutmoreaboutitanddiscussitwiththem.B．Soitiseasytobuildanonlinefriendcommunity.C．Therearesomanywaysyoucantalkfacetofacenow.D．Everyone'sbusy,sogettingpeopletogetherneedsagoodplan.E．It'llalsogiveyousomethingtotalkaboutwithfriendsandfamily.F．Insteadofcheckingyourphone,goforawalkandchatwithsomeone.

第6篇补全对话-填空Bodylanguageisanimportantformofcommunication.26．Instead，itsendsmessagesbyfacialexpression，gesturesandsoon.Bodylanguageisuseddifferentlyindifferentcultures.27．However，thisisn'tcommoninEasternculture.Sometimes，peoplethinktheyknowaboutthebodylanguagecustomsofcertaincultures，butinfacttheydon'tknowenough.28．InmanyEuropeanculture，womenandchildrenarekissedoneachcheekbyfamilymembersorfriendswhentheymeetinthestreet.29．IntheMiddleEast，youmustbecarefulaboutyourfeet.Itisnotpolitetoshowthebottomofyourshoewhenyourest（放）onelegontopoftheother.30．So，aswecansee，bodylanguageisjustasimportantasthespokenlanguagewhenwecommunicatewithpeoplefromothercultures.A.Itisalsonotpolitetotouchpeoplewithyourshoes.B.Differentbodylanguagecanalsomeanthesamemeaning.C.Thiskindoflanguageisnotcommunicatedbywords.D.Takekissingasanexample.E.Butasfortwomen，theyusuallyshakehandsandputtheirfreehandoneachother'sshoulders.F.Forexample，insomewesterncultures，peopleshrug（耸起）theirshoulderstoshowtheydon'tunderstandortheydon'tcareaboutsomething.

第7篇补全对话-填空A.Neverchangeyouranswers.B.Believeinyourfirstimpressions.C.However，withsomepracticaltips，youcangethighermarks.D.Youcanbuildconfidenceifyoutaketimetorelaxbeforethetest.E.Makesureyoudidn'tmissanyquestionsandcheckyouranswers.F.Allthetesttakingskillsintheworldwon'tsaveyouifyouareunprepared.Testtakingcanbeastressfulexperienceformanyjuniorhighschoolstudents.31．Herearesomeskillstohelpyoubecomeabettertesttaker.Beprepared.Preparationisthekeytosuccess.32．Spendasmanyhoursasnecessarygoingthroughyournotesandtrypracticetests.Arriveearly.Alwaysremembertoarriveearly.33．Watchthetime.Completetheeasyquestionsfirst.Thencomebacktothemorechallengingones.Knowhowmuchtimeyouhavetocompletethetest，andkeepaneyeontheclock.34．Thefirstanswerthatpopsinyourmindisusuallythecorrectanswer.Don'tchangeanswersunlessyou'resuretheansweryou'vechoseniswrong.Checkyourwork.35．Youdon'twanttooverthinkanswers，butdouble-checkingcanhelpyoufindandcorrectclearmistakes.Hopefullythesetesttakingtipswillhelpyousucceedthenexttimeyouarefacinganexam，bigorsmall!

第8篇阅读还原6选5ThepopularTVseriesMeetYourselfshowthebeautyofsomeintangibleculturalheritages(非物质文化遗产)inDali,Yunnanprovince.36．Woodcarving(木刻)Jianchuanwoodcarvinghasahistoryofover1,000years.Ithasrichculturemeanings.Thecarvingsusuallyusepatternslikeflowers,plantsanddragons.37．Eachpieceofwoodcarvingcarriesgreateffortsfromthemasters.Tie-dyeing(扎染法)Tie-dyeingisatraditionaldyeingskill.38．Nowthetie-dyeinghasaddedmodernthings,producingmoreproductssuchasclothingandbags,sellingathomeandabroad.Flowercake39．Ithasahistoryofmorethan300years.EventheQingDynastyemperorQianlongwasitsbigfan.Themostspecialpartofthecakeistheflowerfilling.Rosepetals(花瓣)areaddedintheroundcakewithagoldensurface.40．ThetraditionalskillsnotonlystandforChinesewisdom,butalsoaddcolorstoourmodernlives.A.Let'stakealookatafewthings.B.ItstartedasearlyasintheTangDynasty.C.CormorantfishingwaswidespreadduringtheMingDynasty.D.FlowercakeisnodoubtthemostspecialsnackofYunnanprovince.E.Thistypeofwoodcarvingiswidelyusedinlocalpeople'sbuildings.F.Aftertakingonebite,thepleasantsmellofrosespreadsaround,leavingendlessaftertastes.

第9篇阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。A.Therearetwowaystoplay.B.Andtheyarequitedifferentfromeachother.C.Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmortelevisionforfunduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.D.Watchingshadowplaysismoreinterestingthantheotherinterestinggamesanditbecomesmoreandmorepopular.E.Stoneswerecarvedintosmallballsandkickedalongwithfeet.F.Instead,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.DuringancienttimesinChina,childrendidn'thaveanysmartphones,ipadsorcomputerstohavefun.41．Let'stakealook.StoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopularsportinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.42．FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.Nowadays,thethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,Tianjinkite,andWeifangkite.43．Forexample,theswallow-shapedkiteisawell-knownBeijingstyle.Hide-and-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.44．Oneiscoveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtoenjoythemselves.Theotheristhatonechildmusttrytofindotherplayerswhohide,itismorecommonly.Watchingshadowplays45．Folkartistsusepuppetsbehindthescreentoshowallkindsofshadows,tellingstorieswithmusic.DuringtheQingDynasty,shadowplayartreacheditstop,andwasshownforeachimportantoccasion.

第10篇请阅读以下短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。InaprimaryschoolofSichuanProvince,kidsarelookingforwardtocoolhairstyles(发型)aroundatable.46．YangChengisoneofthem.HecametotheschooltobeavolunteerteacherinSeptember2020."Mostofthechildrenlivefarfromhere,andtheycan'tgohomeuntiltheweekend.It'snotconvenientforthemtohavetheirhaircut,"saidYang."47．""Atfirst,wedidn'tknowhowtocuthair.Thenwelearntitfromonlinevideosinourfreetime,"Yangadded."Weevenpractisedcuttingeachother'shair."48．Theteachersvolunteertocuthaireveryweekendinschoolsandvillages.49．Inaddition,theycanhelpthekidsdevelopgoodhygiene(卫生)habits."Iliketheteachersverymuch,andIwanttosaythankyoutothem,"saidastudent.50．Theteamtriestohelpthosestudentswhoareunabletogohomeattheweekend.Theyteachthemhowtowashhairandclothessothattheycanhaveahome-likefeelingatschool.A.Inthisway,theycansolvethekids'haircutproblems.B.Finally,alloftheteachersbecamegoodatcuttinghair.C.TheteachershavealsojoinedtheLovingParentsteam.D.Ihopetheycanstudyandlivehereinacleanandbeautifulway.E.Yangisahelpfulperson,andhe'salwaysreadytohelpthoseinneed.F.Seventeacherssetupateamandvolunteertocuthairforchildrenintheschool.

第11篇请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。A.Thesearesomestepstowardsbecomingapersonwithfinancialquotient（财商）.B.Thenthekidscandecidewhethertosaveorspendthemoney.C.Manyteenagersdomanythingsfortheirparentsandneighbors.D.Duringweekendsandschoolholidays,theycanworklongerhours.E.MostteenagersinBritainmighthavetodochores（家务活）togettheirpocketmoneyfromtheirparents.F.About15percentofteenagershaveajob.Areyougoodwithmoney?Doyougetpocketmoneyfromyourparentsordoyouworktoearnmoney?ReadontofindouthowBritishteenagersmanagetheirmoney!51．Thesechorescanincludecleaning,cooking,washingdishes,takingouttherubbishandironing（熨烫）.Apart-timejobisanoptionforteenagerswhodon'thavepocketmoneyorwhowanttoearnextra（额外的）money.52．Onlychildrenovertheageof13canwork.Popularpart-timejobsforteensincludebabysitting,deliveringnewspapers,shopworkandrestaurantwork.StudentsinBritaincanworkatmosttwohoursadayonaschooldaybutnotduringschoolhours.53．MostBritishteenagershaveabankaccount（账户）.Parentsusuallyputmoneydirectlyintotheirchildren'sbankaccount.54．Someteenagersuseaprepaid（预付的）banktohelpthemsavespending.So,teenagersintheUKaregettingmuchsocialexperiencebyworkingpart-time,dealingwithbanksanddecidingwhethertosaveorspendtheirmoney.55．ItisalsobelievedthatthesestepswillhelpBritteenagerstodobetterinmoneymanagementwhentheygrowup.

第12篇以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。A.Thinkaboutyourinterestsandyourskills.B.Ifyouhaveajobyoulike,workmeansmuchmorethanjustmakingmoney.C.Perhapsitistimetothinkaboutyourchoicesandtoprepareforthem.D.Afterthat,brainstormalistofcareerchoicesthatmightmatchyourinterestsandskills.E.Youmayknowhowtodriveacarorhowtogetalongwithpeople.F.It'stooearlytoprepareforyourfuturework.Rightnowyouprobablyspendmostofyourtimeinschool.Doyouwonderwhatyouaregoingtodoafterhighschool?Willyoucontinuetogotoschool?Willyoulearnatrade?56．Somedayworkwillbeabigpartofyourlife.Whatkindofjobwouldberightforyou?57．Youmayliketolistentomusic,dance,playbasketball,orworkwithcomputers.58．Knowingbothyourinterestsandskillswillhelpmakeabetterplanforyourcareer（职业）.Togetanideaofwhatworkyouwouldliketodo,makealistofyourinterestsandalistofyourskills.Thinkaboutwhatyouhavedonetobesuccessfulinyourinterests.59．Youcanlaterkeepyourlistswiththeprojectsanddocuments（文件）thatcanhelpyouachievethecareeryouwant.Theycanhelpyouknowmoreclearlyaboutyourachievementsinschoolandintheworldofwork.RobertaZhan,anartdesigner,findsherworksatisfyingbecauseitallowshertouseherinterestsandskills.Sheenjoyedimaginingsomethinginhermind'seyewhileshewasinschool.Shetookart,design,andcomputerlessons,andalsolearnedabouttakingphotosonherown.Hereiswhatshesaysaboutthemeaningofwork:"60．Itmeansusingyourtalents,makingacontribution(贡献)andgettingarealsenseofsatisfactionfromdoingajob."

第13篇请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。A.Manynorthernershavethehabitofstockingup(囤货)onfood,especiallyforthelongwinter.B.Shopownersevenhelpyoupeel(削皮)andcutthem.C.PeoplefromsouthernChinasaytheyalwaysbuywhattheyneedforjustoneortwomeals.D.Shopownerswillstillbehappywithyou.E.Instead,buyingvegetablesandmeatenoughforaweekisusualfornortherners.F.Differentlivinghabitshavealwaysbeenaninterestingtopicinthecountry.ChinesedebatehowmuchtobuyChinacoverslargeareasandhasagreatpopulation.61．Recently,anotherdifferencebetweennorthernersandsouthernersbecameahotone:thewaytheyshopatmarkets.62．ItisnormalforthemtobuyhalfaChinesecabbage,twopotatoesand0f25kilogramsofbeefatatime.However,Onemaybelaughedatifhedoesthisinthenorth.63．Also,youcanbuyaverysmallamountoffruit,suchasasingleappleorpear,eachtimeinthesouth.64．Buthardlydoshopownersinthenorthoffersuchservice.Andmanyfruitsaresoldinbasketsantboxes.Thedifferencecouldbedueto(由于)thedifferentclimate.Foodcanbekeptforalongtimeinthenorth,asitisusuallycoldanddrythere.65．ButthehotandwetweatherinthesouthmakesouthernChinesebuyjustenoughfoodforonemealoroneday,orelsethefoodmaygobad.

第14篇请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。MorechildreninChinaareputtingonweight.66．In2018,16percentofChinesechildrenandteenagerswereoverweightorobese(肥胖的),accordingtotheNationalHealthCommission.67．AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),overweightandobesechildrenmaygetillnessesmoreeasilyatayoungerage.Kidsareputtingonweightbecauseofchangesintheirdietandlifestyle,accordingtoexperts.68．OnOct23,2020,theNationalHealthCommission,togetherwithfiveothernationalorganizations,workedoutaplantopreventandcontrolobesity."Thepurposeoftheplanistocuttheaverageannualgrowthrate(平均年度增长率)ofobesity(肥胖症)amongthechildrenaged0-18yearsby70percentfrom2020to2030,"Xinhuareported.Accordingtotheplan,teachersshouldn'tgiveclassestooearlyorfinishclassestoolate.69．Primaryandsecondaryschoolstudentsshouldhaveatleastthreehoursofphysicalactivitieseachweek.70．Andtheyalsoshouldstoptheirchildrenfromeatingfoodsthatarehighinsugar,fatandsalt.A.Beingtoofatisbadforchildren'shealth.B.Theproblemseemstobemoreandmoreserious.C.Howcanchildrendealwiththeproblem?D.Parentsshouldcuttheirchildren'suseofelectronicproducts.E.Toomuchschoolworkandgreateruseofelectronicproductscouldalsobethecauses.F.Theyshouldmakesurethatstudentshavebreaksandenoughphysicalactivities.

第15篇阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(其中有一项为多余项)ComicbooksfirstbecameverypopularwithyoungpeopleintheUnitedStatesinthe1940sand1950s.71．.Becausetheyareshort,cheapandappearamonthinlocalshops.ManyareaboutsuperheroessuchasupermanandBatman.Incomicbooks,superheroesarealwaysgood.72．.Asthethesuperheroalwayswins.Youcanstillbuythiskindofcomicbook,butinthe1970sand1980sanewformofcomicbookappeared.73．.ThechangefromtheoldtothenewstyleisperhapsclearestinFrankMiller'sBatman:ThedarkKnightReturns.74．.Whilehetriestobegood,heisnotalwayssuccessful,andhedoesnotalwayswin.Inthesameway,inthegraphicnovelWatchmen,thesuperheroesarelikerealhumanbeingswithalltheirproblems,andtheyarenotalwaysgoodpeople.Watchmenbecameverypopular,andwastheonlygraphicnovelonTimemagazine'slistofthebest100books.Whilegraphicnovelslooklikecomicbooks,theyaremorelikenovels,andmostarenotreallyforchildren.75．A.Thisissometimescalledagraphicnovel.B.Theyhavespecialpowers,andtheyfightbadpeople.C.Theyarelongerandmuchmoreexpensivethancomicbooks,andareforadults.D.Inthisstory,Batmanisold.E.Theyreallyenjoythecomicbooks.F.Theyaremorelikemagazinesthanbooks.

第16篇任务型阅读Writingafilmreviewneedsyourpatiencetowatchafilmwithacriticaeye,recognizealltheinformationaboutitandthenwriteadetailedfilmreview.76．Agoodreviewisnotjustasummaryofamovie,butacriticalanalysisthatexamineswhyandhowamovieworksandwhetherthefilmsucceedsinitspresentation.Whenwritingafilmreview,alwaysconsiderwhotheintendedaudienceisforthefilmandtheaudienceyouarewritingfor.77．Additionally,itshouldshowclearlythatyounotonlyviewedthemovie,butalsoreadthenovelorplaywhichformedthebasisofthemovie.Youshouldfocusyourreviewaroundalargerargument,suchaswhythefilmworksorfailstoworkandwhatareboththesuccessfulandunsuccessfulelements.78．Agoodfilmreviewusesscenesanddialoguefromthefilmtosupportitslargerargument.Moreover,agoodreviewfocusesonwhetherandhowamovieworksandwhetherthereviewerrecommendsit.Finallyagoodreviewershowshowamovieworkspsychologically,emotionally,intellectually,andevenspiritually.79．Writingareviewrequiresattentionontheprocessofcreatingawell-structuredpaper.lfyouwantyourfilmreviewtobewellwritten,youshouldfollowthesesimplesteps:80．Alwaysincludeinformationonthedirector,maincharters,thehistoricalperiodusedinthisfilm,editingandcamerawork.Writeanoutlineandthesisstatementforyourfilmreview.Becreativeandhardworkingsothatyoucanhavechancesofagoodgrade.A.Watchafilmwithacriticaleye.B.Yourwritingisintendedtobepersuasive.C.Itisabsolutelynotaneasyjob.D.Watchingafilmismorepleasantthanwritingareview.E.Asksomeonetohelpyouwiththefilmreview.F.Makesurethatyouhaveathesisandsupportingarguments.

第17篇补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。ToughMudderisoneofthemostdifficultobstaclecourseraces（障碍赛）intheworld.81．Itcouldbeachallengeforanyonetogetpastthefinishline,but83-year-oldMildredWilsonfromMissouri,theUSA,surprisedus.Infact,MildredjustfinishedherthirdToughMudderracethisMay,becomingtheoldestpersontoevercompletetherace."82．It'snotso,"Mildredsaid.Mildredhasalwayskeptactiveandplayedsportswithhersonsincehewasoldenough.83．SoshewantedtogiveitagoatToughMudderwhenshewatchedhersonDannyWilsontakeontheworld'sToughestMudderchallengeinLasVegas.MildredjoinedDanny'syouthgrouptopreparefortheevent.Butfirst,shewenttoherdoctor.Thedoctorcheckedheroverandwassureshewasstrongenoughtoruntherace.84．Finally,withthehelpofherson,shemadeit.85．SheusedhersecondandthirdracestoraisemoneytobuildafreshwaterwellinAfrica."Iwillgetmuddysootherscandrinkcleanwater,"wroteMildredonGoFundMe.Asforherfuture,Mildredplanstotakepartintheracesforaslongasshecan."IfI'mstillaliveandhealthy,Iwill!"shesaid.A．Hersonisactiveinplayingsportstoo.B．Runnersneedtopassthroughalotofobstaclesandruninthemud.C．SettingupGoFundMe,Mildredhopestoraisemoneytohelppeopleinneed.D．Alotofpeoplethinkastheygetolder,theyhavetositdownandgiveuptrying.E．Sheevenplayedforhercompany'svolleyball,softball,tug-of-warandtennisteams.F．Thenaftermonthsofexercising,Mildred'sfirstToughMudderracearrivedinMay2019.

第18篇补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号依次填入下边的表格内（有一个选项多余）。Plants"talk"Scientistshaveknownforyearsthatplantsreact（反应）tosoundsaroundthem.Butnowsomescientistshaveshownthatplantsalsoseemtobedoingsome"talking".ProfessorHadanyandherteamsetupmicrophonestorecordtomatoplantsunderdifferentsituations.Theresultshowedthattheplantsmadeultrasonicsounds（超声波）.86．Asthescientistsstudiedthesounds,theynoticetheregularity（规律性）.Plantshardlyclicked（发出咔哒声）whentheyhadenoughwater.87．Whenscientistscutoffastemfromtheplants,theplantsalsoclickedmore.88．Theresultsuggeststhatresearchersmayonedaybeabletouseaplant'ssoundstofindoutwhenitishavingtrouble,andwhattroubleitishaving.Thatcouldbeveryhelpfultofarmers.Theotherresearchhasshownthatplantsalsomakesoundstocommunicateinsomeways.Whensmallanimalsontheplantattack（攻击）aplant,itwillgiveawarningtoits