甘肃省陇南市武都区2025届中考英语模拟检测试题(一模)含答案_第1页
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甘肃省陇南市武都区2025届中考英语模拟检测试题(一模)考生注意:本试卷不含听力,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。I.单词辨音(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。1.A.novel B.note C.nobody D.close2.A.check B.become C.relative D.especially3.A.chemistry B.change C.chicken D.Chinese4.A.pound B.loud C.housework D.touch5.A.clear B.record C.certain D.compareⅡ.语法与情景对话(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。6.TheboysaregoingtotakepartintheCityGames________thiscomingSunday.A.a B.an C./ D.the7.Theprogramaimstoteachchildrenhowtoprotect________inemergencies.A.they B.them C.theirs D.themselves8.Ofthefivememoryexercises,twoarereallyhard,and________threearemucheasier.A.other B.theother C.another D.others9.Ihadno________buttostayathomereadingbecauseitrainedheavilythewholeday.A.energy B.choice C.doubt D.sense10.ThereisanantinthetreeinthePicture________.A. B. C. D.11.Kangkangwantstobuy________forhisgrandmatomakeherhappy.A.specialsomething B.somethingspecial C.specialanything D.anythingspecial12.You’llmisstheinterestingdetailsinthestory________youpayspecialattention.A.unless B.aslongasC.if D.because13.—_________carelessboyLiMingis!—Soheis.Healwaysmakesmanymistakesinhishomework.A.Howa B.How C.Whata D.What14.—DoyouthinkBruceisa(an)________boy?—Yes,Ithinkso.Henevertellslies.A.honest B.impolite C.patient D.creative15.Aftersometraining,mostdogs________followsimpleinstructionslikesit,stayorgo.A.can B.should C.must D.need16.AspeechonAItechnology________inthecomingTechFestival.A.isgiven B.wasgiven C.hasbeengiven D.willbegiven17.—Dearfriends,doyoustillremember________threeyearsago?—Torealizeourdream!A.whydidyoucomehere B.howyoucamehere C.howdidyoucomehere D.whyyoucamehere18.AsChineseyouth,weallneedtomakeeffortsto________ourChinesedream.A.connect B.achieve C.communicate D.afford19.—Howdoyouhavesuchalargevocabulary?Couldyoutellmethesecret?—Youneedtouseyourbreaktime________.A.wisely B.directly C.exactly D.silently20.WhatdoesJanewantLucytodo?MESSAGETo:LucyFrom:JaneLucy—Haveyoudoneyourhomework?Ileftmymathbookatschool!CanIuseyours?A.Lendherabook. B.Explainthehomework.C.Watchamovietogether. D.Gototheschoolwithher21.There______asciencemeetingyesterdayandmanystudentsattendedit.A.is B.was C.hasbeen D.willbe22.Ihatepeople________laughatotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.which B.whom C.who D.when23.The7thCIIE(进博会)washeldinShanghai________November,2024.A.in B.at C.on D.for24.—________arewegoingnextFriday?—TotheCapitalMuseum.WecanlearnmoreaboutthehistoryandcultureofBeijing.A.When B.Where C.Who D.Why25.—Kevin,canyoucometomypartythisweekend?—________,butIhavetodothehouseworkfirst.A.Notbad B.No,Ican’t C.You’rewelcome D.I’dlovetoⅢ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)“Iamanormalboy,”LiuChunhe,ayoungmanwithcerebralpalsy(脑瘫),saysinthemovieBigWorld.Themovie____26____attheendof2024,whichshowsasummerLiuspendswithhisfamily.Hetriestomakehisgrandmother’sdreamofplayingthedrumscometrue.Alongtheway,healsolearnsmoreabouthimself.InsteadofshowingLiuasa____27____needingspecialcare,themovieshowshimasacommonperson.Manypeoplefearorlookdownonhimandonlyafew____28____himasanequal(同等的人).Peoplealso____29____him,saying,“Apersonwithcerebralpalsycan’tplaythedrums.”____30____Liuprovethemwrongbyshowinghisotherskillslikehisgreatmemory.Healsolearnstodriveandworkshardtogetintohisdreamuniversity.YiYangqianxiplaystheroleofLiuinthemovie.Before____31____therole,hereadbooksandwatchedvideosaboutpeoplewithcerebralpalsy.Healsotalkedtothemandthencopiedhowtheymove,talk,andeventhink.“Theyalwaysput____32____inalowposition.Theyoftensay‘I’mOK’or‘It’salright’,tryingto____33____others,”YitoldCCTV.Becausehewatchedthemsoclosely,Yi’sactinginthemoviewasveryrealand____34____.“Playingthisroleshowedmeanewwayoflookingattheworld,”saidYi.“NowIfeeldeeplymoved____35____Imeetsomeonewithcerebralpalsy,orwhentheyseethemselvesinmyrole.”Thismoviehelpedmorepeopleunderstandandcareaboutthosewithcerebralpalsy.ItalsoshowedthatChengduwherethemoviewasfilmedisacitywithabigheart,welcomingeveryoneandeverystory.26.A.cameup B.camein C.cameout D.cameback27.A.stranger B.disability C.relative D.pioneer28.A.receive B.regard C.remain D.regret29.A.doubt B.value C.wonder D.mention30.A.But B.Although C.Because D.So31.A.playing B.teaching C.learning D.knowing32.A.himself B.yourselves C.themselves D.ourselves33.A.please B.admire C.believe D.praise34.A.comfortable B.lively C.painful D.awful35.A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.wheneverⅣ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AASpringMorning(MengHaoran)ThisspringmorninginbedI’mlying,Nottoawaketillbirdsarecrying.Afteronenightofwindandshowers,Howmanyarethefallenflowers?SpringisHere(XuZhimo)Whenspringtimecomesuponus.Fillingfreshnessintheair.Showingnature’sownbeauty.Withflowersblooming(开花)everywhere.Treesstartslowlybudding(发芽).Openingtothesun’swarmrays.Startthebirdssinging.Touchingourheartsintheseways.Thegrassstartsturninggreen.Pushingupoutoftheground.Natureiswakingup.Sendingforthherbeautifulsound.阅读以上材料,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A,错误填(涂)B。36.ASpringMorningiswrittenbyXuZhimo.37.Inthefirstpoem,theweatheriswindyandrainyduringtheevening.38.Accordingtothepoem,XuZhimodoesn’tlikespring.39.Birdcallsarementionedinbothpoems.40.Thetwopoetsbothdescribethespring.BExplorethenaturalbeautyofChinainNationalparks!NationalParkInformationThree-River-Source(SanjiangyuanNationalPark)Size:123,100km2Where:Qinghai-XizangPlateau(青藏高原)*Thesource(源头)ofthreerivers—theYangtzeRiver,theYellowRiverandtheLancangRiver*KnownasChina’sWaterTowerandAsia’sWaterTower*Naturalwonders:snowmountains,wildanimals,ancientforestsandlakesHuangshanNationalParkSize:160.5km2Where:SouthernAnhuiProvince*OneofthesmallestofChina’snationalparks*NamedforEmperorHuang,notforcolor*FourNaturalWonders:amazingpines(松树),strangely-shapedrocks,seasofcloudsandhotspringsHainanTropicalRainforestNationalParkWhere:HainanIslandSize:4,269km2*HometoChina’slargestrainforest*173kindsofnationalkey-protectedwildplants*Rainforestwonders:WuzhiShan,YinggeLingandJianfengLing阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。41.________isknownasChina’sWaterTowerandAsia’sWaterTower.A.SanjiangyuanNationalPark B.HuangshanNationalParkC.HainanTropicalRainforestNationalPark D.TheYangtzeRiver42.Whereisthelargestnationalparkinthetext?A.InShaanxiProvince. B.InAnhuiProvince.C.OnQinghai-XizangPlateau. D.OnHainanIsland.43.WhatcanyouseeinHuangshanNationalPark?①Snowmountains.②Hotsprings.③Amazingpines.④YinggeLing.A.①② B.①③ C.①④ D.②③44.Thetextiswrittento________.A.introducethreepopularmountainsinChinaB.teachpeoplehowtoprotectnatureC.callon(号召)peopletovisitnationalparksD.showthesimilaritiesamongthesenationalparks45.Wherecanwereadthepassageprobably?A.Inanovel. B.Inatravelmagazine.C.Inacookingbook. D.Inasciencereport.CWhat’sthefastestandmosteffectivewaytolearn?What’sTHELEARNINGPYRAMIDthesecrettorememberingwhatyoulearn?The“learningpyramid”suggeststhatmoststudentsonlyremember5%fromlectures(讲授).Theyremember10%ofwhattheyreadfromtextbooks,butgetnearly90%ofwhattheylearnthroughteachingothers.ThemostcommonformofteachingothersisPeerTutoring(同伴辅导).Itmeansthatweteacheachotherandhelpeachother.Welikepeertutoringbecauseitmakeslearningmoreexcitinganditmakesusfeellikewearepartofateam.Todopeertutoring,wecantaketurns(轮流)beingtheteacher.Theteacherexplainsasubject,andthestudenttriestounderstandit.Ifthestudentdoesn’tgetitrightaway,theteacherhelpsthemunderstandit.It’simportanttoaskquestionsandgivepositivefeedback(积极反馈)toeachother.Then,theycanbothlearnandhavefunatthesametime.Peertutoringisreallygoodforourbrainsbecauseithelpsusrememberthingsbetter.Whenweteachothers,wehavetothinkaboutitreallyhardtomakesureweexplainitright.Andwhenothersteachus,weneedtolistencarefullyandtrytounderstandwhatthey’resaying.Thishelpsuslearnbetter.Soifyou’relookingforawaytomakelearningmorefunandeffective,trypeertutoring!阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。46.Howcanwerememberthemost?A.Bylisteningtolectures. B.Byreadingthetextbooks.C.Bywriting. D.Byteachingothers.47Whichisthemostcommonformofteachingothers?A.Groupwork. B.Peertutoring.C.Classroomteaching. D.Onlineteaching.48.Howdowedopeertutoring?A.Wecanlearnknowledgeonline. B.Wecantaketurnsbeingtheteacher.C.Wemustgetgoodgradesinallsubjects. D.Wemustfinishhomeworkaheadoftime.49.Whydostudentslikepeertutoringaccordingtothepassage?A.Becauseitmakeslearningmoreexciting.B.Becauseitmakesthemfeelliketheyarepartofateam.C.Becauseitcanmakethemunderstandotherswell.D.BothAandB.50.Whyispeertutoringgoodforourbrains?①Becauseithelpsusrememberthingsbetter.②Becausewehavetothinkaboutitreallyhardtomakesureweexplainitright.③Becauseweneedtolistencarefullyandtrytounderstandwhatothersaresaying.④Becauseitmakesustired.A①②④ B.②③④ C.①②③ D.①③④V.任务型完形填空(共10空,每空1分,满分10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)manyonebecomedevelopoperaforlistgradualbetraditionYueopera(越剧)isalsocalledShaoxingopera.Itisoneofthefive____51____inChina.Ithasbeen____52____intothefirstnationalnonmaterialculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)since2006.YueoperaappearedinShengCounty,ZhejiangProvinceintheQingdynasty,andthenit____53____famousinShanghaiinthe1920s.Yueoperaisfamous____54____singing,touchingmusicandlivelyperformances.ThemainsubjectsofYueopera____55____storiesaboutwitsandbeauties(才子佳人).Maininstrumentsaretheerhuandsomeother____56____Chineseinstruments.Firstperformedbymalefarmerartistsinthecountryside.Yueoperawaslater____57____intoapopularperformanceincities.The____58____femaletroupe(女子剧团)ofYueoperawascreatedin1923,andthenfemaleperformers____59____tooktheplaceofthemales.Nowadays,almostallperformersarefemales.The____60____famousmasterofYueoperaisYuanXuefen.TheclassicsoftheoperaareLiangShanboandZhuYingtai,RomanceoftheWestChamber,MadameWhiteSnake.Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,并按要求完成1至5小题。Whataresomeofyourfavoritestories?Sometimesmusicandstoriesgotogether.Somesongstellstories.IfyousingBillyBoy,youwillsingastory.①Sometimesmusicwithoutwordscanalsoseemtotellastory.Isn’tthatinteresting?Youmaywonderwhy.Well,that’sbecausethesoundscanalmostmakeyouseepicturesinyourmind.Somemusiccanmakeyouimaginegoodpeople,badpeople,singingbirds,shipsatseaandeventhebroom’smarching(扫帚的游行).Whatisbroom’smarching?Thatispartofthestorytoldinafamouspieceofmusicfortheorchestra(管弦乐队).②Inanorchestra,alargegroupofpeopleplayvariousmusicalinstrumentstogether.ThemusiciscalledTheSorcerer’sApprentice(《魔法师的学徒》).WhenyouhearthemusicforTheSorcerer’sApprentice,youcanimaginewhatishappening.Thequietandmysteriousmusicmakesyouthinkofwhatthesorcererisdoing.Later,whenit’shisapprentice’sturn,themusicchangesintoakindoffunnylittlemarch.Ithelpsyoutoimaginehowabroommightwalkandcleantheroom!Butthensomethinggoeswrongwiththeapprentice.Hecan’tmakethebroomstop!Thebroomkeepsfillingthebucketwithwater,bringingitbackandwateringthefloor.61.TranslateSentence①.________________________________62.Whydoesthewritersaysometimesmusicwithoutwordscanalsoseemtotellastory?________________________________63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“various”meaninSentence②inEnglish?________________________________64.What’swrongwiththeapprentice?________________________________65.WhatdoyouthinkofTheSorcerer’sApprentice?________________________________VII.口语交际(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从下面选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)A:Hi,Meimei,youlooktiredbutexcited.___66___B:Iplantedsomecabbagesandstrawberriesinthegardenbehindtheschoolwithmyclassmatesjustnow.A:___67___Whydidyoudothat?B:Well,becauseourteacheraskedustowatchhowplantsgrow.A:That’smeaningful.___68___B:Wealsoplantedsomepotatoesandappletrees.A:Itmustbeabeautifulgarden.___69___B:Ihopeso.Itmakesmethinkofafamoussaying,“Nopains,nogains”.A:Right.Plantingisnotonlyakindoflaborpracticebutalsohelpsuslearnalot.B:___70___Wouldyouliketovisitourgarden?A:Sure,I’dloveto.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyourgarden.A.What’sup?B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Soundsinteresting.D.Iquiteagreewithyou.E.Whatelsedidyouplant?F.Whodidyouplantwith?G.Ibelieveyou’llgetalotthisautumn.VIII.词汇考查(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。71.He________(lose)thejobifhedoesn’tworkhard.72.The________(serve)oftheshopwasunacceptable.73.Jimisakindboyandhis_________(classmate)alllikehimverymuch.74.Nobody________(do)suchajobwithsolittlepay.75.IstudyEnglishby________(watch)Englishprograms.76.They________(live)inBeijingsincetenyearsago.77.________(final),theyheldthepartysuccessfully.78.Mymotherwouldlikeme________(attend)theTVshow.79.Harry_________(turn)onhiscomputerandcheckedhisemail.80.Lily’sbooksarenewerthan________(we).选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。81.CouldyoupleasetakecareofmydogwhileI’maway?A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookafter D.lookup82.Lilydoeswellinplayingthepiano.A.isstrictwith B.iskindto C.isgoodfor D.isgoodat83.Pleasekeepsilent.A.noisy B.quiet C.polite D.tidy84Lanzhouisfamousforitsbeefnoodles.A.known B.proud C.helpful D.active85.WeallconsiderourEnglishteacherasourfriend.A.remember B.praise C.regard D.admireIX.按要求完成句子(共10小题,每空1分,满分20分)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。(每空限填一词)86.Thestoryhappenedhalfanhourago.(对画线部分提问)__________________thestoryhappen?87.IwenttobedafterIfinishedmyhomeworklastnight.(同义句转换)I________gotobed________Ifinishedmyhomeworklastnight.88.MustIfinishmyhomeworktonight?(做否定回答)No,________________.89.Ilikemonkeysbecausetheyarecute.(对画线部分提问)______________youlikemonkeys?90.Thispairoftrouserscostsme100yuan.(改为同义句)I________100yuan________thispairoftrousers.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)91.她总是认真地做作业以避免错误。Shealwaysdoesherhomeworkcarefullyto________________.92.为了取得更好的成绩,我们应该认真对待作业。Inordertogetbettergrades,weshould_________ourhomework_________.93.不要把作业拖到最后一刻才做。Don’t__________________doingyourhomeworkuntilthelastminute.94.我们老师经常在做作业方面给我们一些有用的建议。Ourteacheroftengivesussome________ondoinghomework.95.因为他练习了很多,所以他总是很快能完成英语作业。He_________alotsohe_________finisheshisEnglishhomeworkquickly.X.书面表达(满分15分)96.假设你是李明,你们班想在毕业之前为学校做一件有意义的事,如种植纪念树、去校图书馆整理图书、举办一次毕业聚会等。你打算邀请交换生Peter参加这次活动。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件,告诉他活动内容、意义及安排。提示问题:·Whatactivitydoyouplantodo?·Whydoyouwanttoorganizethisactivity?·Whenandwherewillyouhavethisactivity?·Whatpreparationswillyoudoforthisactivity?Doyouneedanyhelp?要求:1.邮件应包含题目要求所给的关键信息,可适当发挥;2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;3.邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);4.词数:不少于70。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。)DearPeter,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing

英语答案考生注意:本试卷不含听力,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。I.单词辨音(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)【1~5题答案】【正确答案】1.A2.B3.A4.D5.CⅡ.语法与情景对话(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。【6题答案】【正确答案】C【7题答案】【正确答案】D【8题答案】【正确答案】B【9题答案】【正确答案】B【10题答案】【正确答案】A【11题答案】【正确答案】B【12题答案】【正确答案】A【13题答案】【正确答案】C【14题答案】【正确答案】A【15题答案】【正确答案】A【16题答案】【正确答案】D【17题答案】【正确答案】D【18题答案】【正确答案】B【19题答案】【正确答案】A【20题答案】【正确答案】A【21题答案】【正确答案】B【22题答案】【正确答案】C【23题答案】【正确答案】A【24题答案】【正确答案】B【25题答案】【正确答案】DⅢ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)【26~35题答案】【正确答案】26C27.B28.B29.A30.A31.A32.C33.A34.B35.DⅣ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)A【36~40题答案】【正确答案】36.B37.A38.B39.A40.AB【41~45题答案】【正确答案】41.A42.C43.D44.C45.BC【46~50题答案】【正确答案】46.D47.B48.B49.D50.CV.任务型完形填空(共10空,每空1分,满分10分)【51~60题答案】【正确答案】51.operas52.listed53.became54.for55.are56.traditional57.de

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