2025年人教版八年级英语下册复习：阅读表达【考题猜想】（原卷版）

专题08阅读表达

任务型阅读之回答问题是中考英语在知识应用板块属于中等偏上难度的题型；回答问题型阅读的话题

涉及故事类、介绍类、观点建议类、饮食与健康类、科普知识类、文化风俗类及校园生活类。词数为150

词，一般情况下，每篇文章设3-6个问题。回答问题型阅读是阅读理解中的一种重要题型，很容易拉分。

要求在理解文章的基础上，用自己的语言简洁地回答问题。

解题步骤：

读：先读问题，明确任务。再带着问题去读文章。

戈I：划出文章中与问题相关的关键句（答题区）。复读问题，划出问题中的主语和谓语。

析：先分析问句的人称、时态和数。接着，翻译问句并分析提问部分的答案在答句中的语法成分。

组：用完整的陈述句式（主谓宾/主系表）回答。组成语法正确、语意完整、无多余信息的句子。

查：检查答句的句子结构完整性，答句的人称、时态、数、单词拼写、标点、大小写等是否正确。

Passage1

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

Afamousteacherwenttoavillagetogiveatalk.Hetaughtpeopleaboutforgiveness（宽恕）.Hesaid,t6Angeris

likefire.Itcannotonlybumothers,butalsobumourselves.Weshouldstayawayfromangerandlearntoforgive.

Jeffgotangryquiteeasily.Whenhelistenedtothis,hestoodupandsaid,"You'retalkingrubbish.^^Theteacher

heardhimbutdidn'treplytohim.Hewasaspeacefulasbefore.Seeingthis,Jeffgrewangrierandthrewastoneat

theteacherandthenheleftangrily.Theteacherwasstillpeacefulandwentonwithhistalk.

Afterreturninghome,Jeffkeptthinkingabouttheteacher9swords.Ashisangerdieddownslowly,hewassorry

forhiswordsandaction.SoJeffwenttotheteacherandsaidsorrytohim.However,theteacherlookedathimin

surpriseandasked,“Whoareyou?Whydoyousaysorrytome?”

“Youdon'trememberme?Isaidsomeunkindwordsanddidsomethingwrongtoyou.Icometoaskforyour

forgiveness,9,saidJeff.

Theteachersaidpeacefully,"'Brother,don'ttalkaboutthatthafshistory.Weshouldmoveforwardandtrynot

tomakethesamemistakeagain.Nowleavethosethingsthereandimproveyourpresent（现在）bydoinggoodthings.9,

1.Whydidtheteachersay"Angerislikefire^^?

2.WhatdidJeffthinkoftheteacher?stalk?

3.WhatdidJeffdowhentheteacherdidn'treplytohim?

4.HowdidtheteacherfeelwhenJeffsaidsorrytohim?

5.WhatdidtheteacheraskJefftodo?

Passage!

阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。

Howdoyougettoschooleveryday?Bybike,busorcar?Inourcity,therewillbe3,000newschoolbusesin

thestreetbytheendofthisyear.TheseschoolbuseslookjustlikeAmericanschoolbuses:yellowwithabignose.

InFebruary2010,theChinesegovernmentannouncedthefirststandards（标准）forschoolbussafety.Since

then,moreyellowschoolbusescanbeseeninthestreet.

InChina,besidesthebusdriver,thereshouldbeanadultontheschoolbustowatchthestudents.Ifthereare

morethan40students,twoadultsareneeded.Thestudentsusuallyrestorreadbooksontheschoolbus.

InAmerica,yellowschoolbusesareverypopular.Thereareabout480,000schoolbusesinthecountry.The

olderkidssitinthebackofthebus.Theyoungerkidssitinthefront.Theyusuallylistentomusic,talkontheir

phonesorjustsleep.Theonlyadultonthebusisthedriver.

Theschoolbusisimportantinstudents9everydaylives.Itcankeepchildrensafe.Usually,achildismuchsafer

goingtoschoolbyschoolbusthananyotherway.Itcanalsohelptheenvironment.Aschoolbussavesalotofgas

（汽油）becauseitcancarryalotofpeople.

6.Howmanynewschoolbusesinthestreetofthewriter'scitybytheendofthisyear?

7.Whafsthefirststandardofschoolbusabout?

8.WhoshouldbeontheschoolbusbesidesthebusdrivertowatchthestudentsinChina?

9.WhatarethepopularschoolbusesinAmerica?

10.Itismuchsafergoingtoschoolontheschoolbusthananyotherwayforastudent,isn'tit?

Passage3

阅读短文，回答问题。

MarcoPolowasborninVenicein1254.HewasthemostfamouswesternertovisitAsiaduringthemiddleAges.

Hewroteabookabouthistravels.Inhisbookhewroteallthethingshesawandheard.Manypeoplereadthebook

butfewbelievedwhatMarcoPolosaid.Hespokeofstrangepeopleandplacesthatnobodyknewaboutatthattime.

Asayoungman,MarcoPolodecidedtotraveltogetherwithhisfather.Ittookthemmorethanthreeyearsto

traveltoChina.HebecametheChineseemperor'sfriend.HelearnedtheChineselanguagewhenhetraveledaround

andtalkedtomanypeople.BeforehereachedtheageofthirtyhewasmadeaChineseofficial（官员）.

Afternearlyseventeenyearsintheeast,Marcoandhisfatherpreparedtoreturnhome.Whentheyfinallyarrived

inVenice,theirfamilyandfriendsweresurprisedtoseethemagain.Theyhadbeenawayforalmost25years.

11.WhenwasMarcoPolobom?

12.WhatdidMarcoPolowriteaboutinhisbook?

13.HowlongdidittakeMarcoPoloandhisfathertraveltoChina?

14.WhendidMarcoPoloworkasaChineseofficial?

15.HowlongdidMarcoPoloandhisfatherstayintheeast?

Passage4

LudwickMarishane,ayoungmanfromSouthAfrica,waswithhisfriendsinLimpopowhentheystartedtalking

aboutinventing（发明）somethingtoputonyourskinsoyoudon'thavetotakeabath.Heusedhismobilephoneto

doalotofresearch（研究）online.

Millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldhaven'tgotcleanwater.Thisisahugeproblembecausedirtywatercauses

terribleillnesses.Oneofthemistrachoma（沙眼）.Thousandsofpeopleallovertheworldgetiteveryyear.They

washtheirfaceswithdirtywater,getaninfection（传染病）andsometimesbecomeblind.

Ludwickstartedthinking.Hewantedtomakesomethingtohelppeopleinpartsoftheworldwhereifsdifficult

tofindcleanwater.Hedidmoreresearchonhismobile.Ludwickhadaplan.Hewantedtomakeagel（凝胶）for

peopletoputontheirskinsotheydon'thavetotakeabath.Hewrotethefdrmula（酉己方）forthegelonhismobile

phone.Whenhewasatuniversity,heneverstoppedthinkingabouthisinvention.Threeyearslaterthedreamcame

true.Hemadethegelandcalledit“DryBath”.Itlookslikeanyothergel,butitisn't!Itsaveslivesanditalsohelps

savewater!

LudwickMarishaneisthewinneroflotsofprizes.Peoplecallhim“oneofthebrightestyoungmenintheworld”.

Heisveryhappyaboutthesuccess.Thafsimportantinmanypartsoftheworldwhereit'sdifficulttofindclean

water.Nowhewantstoinventotherthings,andhewantstohelpotheryoungpeoplebecomeinventors,too.

回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。

16.WheredoesLudwickMarishanecomefrom?

17.Whatdoesdirtywatercause?

18.Howdopeopleusethegel46Drybath,,7

19.WhatdoesDryBathhelpdo?

20.WhatdoyouthinkofLudwickMarishane?

Passages

阅读短文，根据短文的内容回答问题。

XieHongxing,40,wasbomandraisedaroundWuyiMountain.Asabambooweaving（编织）artist,hasbeen

workingonitfor22years.Recently,hehasbecomepopularontheInternetbecauseofbuildingaminibamboo

Tiangongspacestation.OnDouyin,apopularshort-videoapp,Xiesurprisedmanyinternetusersbyusingaknifeto

quicklycutbamboointopiecesofthesamewidth.Hesaidittook46daystofinishhisminibamboospacestation.

Heusedmorethan12kindsoflocalbambootoshowthebeautyofthespacestation.

Xiebegantolearnbambooweavingwhenhewasateenager.tcIfoundthatbambooweavingisinteresting.With

arichimagination,youcanalmostmakeanything.So,Idecidedtostudythisskill,“hesaid.Afteryearsofhardwork,

inFebruary2022,Xieachievedhisdream.HesuccessfullyturnedthebambooweavingofWuyiMountainintoa

provincialintangibleculturalheritage（省级非物质文化遗产）.

However,itisnoteasyforXietopassontheart,butheistryinghisbest.Hesetupamuseumofbamboo

weavinginwhichvisitorscanwatchandtakephotosofhisworks.AthisstudiointheWuyiMountain,peoplecan

learnhowtomakeearringsorbagsfrombamboo.

21.WhatisXie'sjob?

22.WhydidXiebecomepopularonline?

23.Howmanykindsoflocalbamboowereusedtomakethespacestation?

24.WhendidXiemakehisdreamcometrue?

25.Wherecanpeoplelearntomakebagsfrombamboo?

Passage6

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息回答问题。（每个回答不超过10个词）

GiantpandaYaYareturnedtoherhomeinBeijingZooearlyonMondayafterspending20yearsintheUnited

StatesaccordingtotheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration.

YaYawillnotbeonshowtothepublicforthetimebeingasthe23-year-oldpandaneedstorestandadapt（适

应）tohernewenvironment.Thezoowillperiodicallyreleaseupdates（定期发布信息）onYaYaonitsofficialWeibo

account.

OnApril27,YaYaarrivedinShanghaiandwasquarantined（隔离）foramonthbeforemovingtoBeijing,the

administrationsaid.Duringthequarantineperiodexperiencedkeepersandveterinarians（兽医）fromBeijingZoo

providedaround-theclockcareforYaYa,becauseofheroldageandchangedlivingenvironment.ShanghaiZoo

offeredsupportandmakesurehersafetyandhealth,theadministrationsaid.

BeijingZoohaspreparedaspecialfeedingplaceforYaYaaswellasfeedingmeasures,careandmedicalsupport.

OnSundayafternoon,BeijingZooreceivedaspecialdeliveryoffreshbamboofromChengdu,Sichuanprovince.

Thebamboowasairliftedtomakesurethateachpandaatthezoohasfreshfood,BeijingTelevisionreported.

BeijingZootoldthepressthatitwilldependonherhealthcheckresultswhetherandwhenYaYawillbeshown

tothepublic.

26.HowoldwasYaYawhenshewassenttotheUS?

27.HowdothepublicgetinformationaboutYaYa?

28.InwhichmonthdidYaYareturntoBeijingZoo?

29.WhatdidBeijingZooprepareforYaYa?

30.WheredidthebambooYaYaatecomefromatBeijingZoo?

Passage7

ThearrivalofChatGPTwillpusheducatorstothinkmoreaboutteachingsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgood

at.Thefutureisnotabouttechnologyfightingagainsthumans,itisabouthumanslivingtogetherwithtechnology.

ChatGPTpushesustothinkharderofwhatmakesushuman.

WhatisveryclearisthatthekindsofthingsthatareeasytoteachandtesthavealsobecomeeasyforChatGPT.

Theworldnolongeracceptsyoujustforwhatyouknow.Theworldacceptsyouforwhatyoucandowithwhatyou

know,andChatGPTpushesustoworkharderonthis.Ifstudentsareonlyassmartasasmartphone,itmeanseducators

arenotdoingenough.Peopleshoulddevelophumanskills,suchasimaginationandcreativity,thatmeansweshould

imagineandcreatethings.

ThearrivalofAIreallypushespeopletothinkhardaboutwhateducationisandforwhatitserves.WhileGoogle

orBaidusimplyprovidesknowledge,ChatGPTgoesastepfurtherandanalyzes（分析）asearchbeforeproviding

onlyananswer.

There9sagreatriskifwejustfollowtheanswersfromChatGPTinsteadofquestioningitandcreatingnew

knowledge（知识）.ChatGPTisgoingtomakelearningmuchmoreinterestingandpowerful,buthumansneedto

workveryhardtowinthatracewithtechnology.

31.WhatkindofsubjectsshouldweteachafterthearrivalofChatGPT?

32.Ifstudentswanttobesmarterthanasmartphone,whatshouldtheydo?

33.WhatisthedifferencebetweenChatGPTandGoogleorBaidu?

34.WhatshouldwedowiththeanswersfromChatGPT?

35.DoyoulikeChatGPT?Whyorwhynot?

Passage8

Chinaisthehometownofkites.MakingandflyingkitesisoneoftheChineseancientfolkskills.Kitesarealso

animportantpartoftheChineseculture.

KiteswereinventedbytheChineseduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod,havingahistoryofover2,000years.

ItissaidthatModi,anancientChinesethinker,madeawoodbirdaftertheworkofthreeyears.Thismightbethe

earliestkiteinhumanhistory.ThenLuBanmadechangestothekiteofModibyusingbamboos.Somefolkcustom

expertstoldthatancestors（祖先）inventedkitesmainlytomemorizetheirfamilymembersandfriendswhohaddied.

So,ontheQingmingFestivalpeoplewouldmakeandflykites,hopingthattheirsadnesscouldbepassedtothedead

throughthekites.IntheNorthernandSouthernDynasties,kitesbegantobeusedforthepurposeofsendingmessages.

SincetheSui-TangPeriod,paperhasbeenusedtomakekitesbecauseofthepapermaking.IntheSongDynasty,

flyingkitesbecameafavoriteoutdoorsportofthepeople.Accordingtoresearchers,kiteswerespreadtoKoreain

thetenthcenturyandthentoJapan,andtheywerenotspreadtoEuropeuntilthethirteenthorfourteenthcentury.

Flyingkitesneedsskills.Thecontrollingstring（绳）andthepullingforcearedecidedbythesizeandtheshape

ofthekites,theenvironmentandthewind.Rightwindoftenblowsinspring,makingittheperfectseasonforflying

kites.Ifwewanttoplayforfun,flyingkitesshouldavoidcloudydaysandrainydays.Safetyisalsoanimportant

consideration（考虑因素）.Flyingkitesshouldbedoneonanopengroundanditisnotwisetoflykitesindangerous

placessuchaswatersideandtopsofbuilding.

36.Whomadetheearliestkiteinhumanhistory?

37.Whatdidancestorsinventthekitesmainlyfor?

38.WhenwerekitesspreadtoKorea?

39.Whatkindofweatherissuggestedtoflykitesifwewanttoplayforfun?

40.Whereisnotsuggestedtoflykites?

Passage9

阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。

Startinganewschooltermisalwaysexciting.Itisachancetoseeyourfriendsagain.Butmostexcitingofall,

thenewtermisachancetotakeupnewhobbies.InBritainstudentsoftentakeupnewhobbiesaftertheChristmas

holidaysasawaytowelcomethenewyear.

Mostschoolsprovidedifferentkindsofhobbyclasses.Studentstakethemintheirfreeclassesorafterschool.

Youhavetopayforsomeclassesandothersarefree.Forexample,Ioncetookafreeswimmingclassmyschool

offeredonWednesdayevening.ButwhenIlearnthowtoplaythedrums,myparentshadtopayforthelessons.

Themostpopularextra（额外的）classesatmyschoolarepianolessonsandthedramaclub.Bothclassesoffer

examsstudentscantake.Studentswithmanyhobbiessometimesfeelmorestressed（有压力的）thanthosewithout

any.Butthestudentswithhobbiesleaveschoolwithmanyextraskills.

Ihaven'tgoneonlearninganyofthehobbiesthatIbeganatschool.ButIhaveneverfeltsorryfortakingthem.

Infact,Ihavealwaysbeenverythankfulforthem.MybestfriendAmyissomeoneImetinmyswimmingclass.

41.WhendoBritishstudentsoftentakeupnewhobbies?

42.TranslatetheunderlinedsentencesintoChinese.

43.Didthewriterlearntoplaythedrums?

44.Whofeelsmorestressed,studentswithmanyhobbiesorthosewithout?

45.Wheredidthewritermeetherbestfriend,Amy?

PassagelO

阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

淄博烧烤

向〃“tit岛

NowadaysZibobarbecueisanimportantpartofZibo'sfoodculture.Ziboalsosetsupabarbecueassociation

（协会），makesabarbecuemapandholdsbarbecuefestivals.ThegovernmentheldthefirstZiboBarbecueFestival

successfullyaroundMay1thisyear.Itshowedpeoplethefamousbarbecuestores,wonderfulperformancesandbeer

exhibitions（展览）.

Zibobarbecueisquitedifferentfromothers.Unlikethenortheasternbarbecue,Zibobarbecuehasitsownfeature

（特点）：smallskewers（串），smallcakesandsmallonions.Thisisitsspecialwaytoeat.Wecallit"souleating”.The

barbecueisstillabarbecue,butwhenthebarbecuemeetsthesmallonionsandthesmallcakesofShandong,the

featureofZibobarbecuehasbecomedistinctive（鲜明的）enough.Theovenrepresents（代表）thetemperature,the

smallcakerepresentstolerance（包容）,thesmallonionrepresentsopenness.

Giveyourselfatripwithoutplans.Ifsthechoice（选择）ofmanyyoungpeopletoday.TheearliesttodriveZibo

barbecueisthegroupofcollegestudents.Takingtheweekendhigh-speedtraintoZiboforbarbecuehasbecomeso

popularamongthem.

The“Zibobarbecue“hasbecomeZibo'snewcallingcard.Ziboalsohasbecomeamorepopularandprosperous

（繁荣的）city.

46.WhendidtheZibogovernmentholdthefirstZiboBarbecueFestival?

47.ArethereanydifferencesbetweenZibobarbecueandothers?

48.WhafsthespecialwaytoeatZibobarbecue?

49.WhodrivesZibobarbecueatfirst?

50.GiveaproperEnglishtitle（标题）forthepassage.

Passagell

阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

“Eighteenth,“Isaid.FveforgottenthequestionMrs.Cooperaskedthatday,butIwillneverforgetmyanswer.

Assoonasthenumberleftmymouth,thewholeclassstartedlaughing.IfeltIwasthesilliestpersonintheworld.

ButMrs.Cooperlookedatthewholeclassseriouslyandsaid,"We'reallheretoleam.^^

Anothertime,Mrs.Cooperaskedustowriteareportaboutwhatwehopedtobeinthefuture.Iwrote,UIwant

tobeateacherlikeMrs.Cooper.^^Shewroteonmyreport,"You'llbeagreatteacherbecauseyouhaveastrongmind

andyoutryhard.^^

AfterIgotmarried,Ibegantoworkasacleaner.Icleanedseventeenclassroomseachday,includingMrs.

Cooper's.IwouldtellMrs.CooperthatIwantedtoteach,andshewouldrepeatthewordsshehadwrittenonmy

reportearlier.

Istartedtoattendedcollegeclassesinthemorningbeforework.Aftersevenyearsofmyhardwork,mydream

finallycametrue.Oneday,Iwroteasentencewithamistakeontheblackboardandaskedagirltocorrectit.She

didn'tknowtheanswer.Astheotherchildrenlaughed,tearsrolleddownherface.Igaveherahug（拥抱）andsaid

tothewholeclass,"We'reallheretoleam.^^

51.Whatdidthewriterwantedtobewhenshegrewup?

52.Whydidthewholeclassstartlaughingafterthewriteranswer“Eighteenth”?

53.Howdidthegirlfeelwhenotherchildrenlaughed?

54.Howdidthewriterachieveherdream?

55.WhatdoyouthinkofMrs.Cooper?

Passagel2

阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词）

SOLOMONSLOWwasthesonofagentleman,wholivedontheborderoftheNewForest.Hismothercalled

himSolomon.t6Because,^^shesaid,“slowandsureissuretodowell.Heisawisechild.^^

“Yes,"saidhisfather,"butheistooslowandunlesshebecomesalittlequickandalittlelesslazy,Ishallnever

makeamanof

Whenhewasabouttenyearsold,hisfatherandsomefriendsplannedapicnicintheForestandhiredalarge

vantotakethemthere.Theyweretosetoutatseveninthemorning.Solomonknewthisashehadheardhisfather

saysothenightbefore.

Itwasareallyfinedaywhenhewokeupatsixthenextmorning,buthewasaslazyasever."IfIgetupabout

tenminutesbeforeseven,9,saidhe,"IshallbedowninplentyofSohelaystillinbedandheardalltheparty

passhisdoorastheywentdownstairs.

Theyevencalledtohim;buthegavenoanswer,andonlylazilyrolledhimselfupintheclothes.Atlast,uphe

jumped,dressed,andrandownthestairsbuthefoundthebreakfast-roomempty,andthevangone!

Snatching（抓）uphishatheranasfastashecoulddowntheroad;buttherewasahighwindandthedustwas

incloudseverywhere.Hescreamedandshoutedforthevantostop;butit'suseless.Noonecouldhearhimandat

last,tiredwithrunningandhalffedwithdusthewalkedsadlyhome.

Buteventhisdidnotcurehim.Hewasalazyboyandgrewuptobealazyman;andwheninbusiness,though

thebuspassedhisdooreverydayhewasseldomready.

56.WhydidthemothercalltheboySolomonSlow?

57.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenhewokeup?

58.WhendidSolomonSlowplantogetup?

59.Didhecatchthevanintheend?

60.WhatsuggestioncanyougivetoSolomon?

Passagel3

根据短文内容，回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过10个词。

AccordingtothereportinTaiwan,pandaexpertsfromtheChinesemainlandhavefoundthatthehealth

conditionofagiantpandainTaiwan'sTaipeiZooisbetterthanexpected.The18-year-oldmalepandanamedTuan

Tuan,oneoftwogiantpandasgiftedbythemainlandtoTaiwanin2008.Recently,hehassomediseasesonhisfeet.

TheworsesituationhasdrawnbothsidesoftheTaiwanStraits5attention.

Twomainlandveterinarians（兽医）,WuHonglinandWeiMing,sentbytheChinaConservationandResearch

CenterfortheGiantPandainSichuanprovince,arrivedinTaiwanonTuesdaytoexaminethepanda'shealth.Taipei

ZooaskedthecenterforhelponOct27.Soonitdecidedtosendthetwospecialistsongiantpandahealthtothezoo.

Asthereportgoes,thezoosaidithasexchangeddetailedinformationwiththeexpertsandtheexpertshave

checkedonthepanda.Theexpertswillgivefeedback（反馈）onwhetheritistheanimal'sbrainthatiscausing

weaknessinitsbacklegs.Thereisnolatesttreatmentplanyet,andthetwoexpertswillcommunicatewithother

mainlandexpertsinthenextfewdays.Itishopedtheycangiveopinionsfromwatchingthepanda'sbehavior,butit

willtakethreetofourdays.

SincetheyarrivedatTaipeiZooin2008,TuanTuanandhismate,YuanYuan,havebeenpopularamongpeople

inTaiwan,especiallychildren.Theyhavehadtwobabies,onein2013andanotherin2020.

61.WhenwasTuanTuansenttoTaiwanasagift?

62.WhafswrongwithTuanTuanrecently?

63.WhatdoWuHonglinandWeiMingdo?

64.Howlongwillittaketogivetreatmentplan?

65.WhatdoyouthinkofTuanTuan'slifeinTaiwan'sTaipeiZoo?

Passagel4

XianXinghaiwasbomintoapoorfamilyinMacaoin1905.SinceXian'sfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,the

poorboymovedfromplacetoplacewithhismother.WhenXianwassixyearsold,hemetateacherwhoappreciated

（欣赏）hismusicaltalentinSingapore.In1918,the13-year-oldboywassenttoGuangzhoutolearntheviolin.In

middleschoolXiansoldbooks,paperandotherthingstwohoursaday.Healsospentmuchtimeworkinginthe

LingnanBanktomakealiving.

Withhistalent,XianlaterenteredPekingUniversityin1926.Then,in1928hewenttoShanghaitofurtherhis

study.Later,hewenttoParistostudycomposition（作曲）in1929.DuringhisstayinParis,hecomposedWind,Song

ofaWanderer,ViolinSonatainDMinor,andotherworks.

Later,hecametoYan'an.Hetaughtmusicatacollege.TherewerenopianosinYan'anatthattime,butXian

stillwrotesomeofhismostimportantmusicthere,includingtheYellowRiver,hismostfamouswork.Itwasa

patriotic（爱国的）workthatencouragedthousandsofChineseduringtheWarofResistanceagainstJapanese

Aggression（1931—1945）.In1940,XianwenttoMoscowtowork.AfterWorldWarII,hereturnedtoMoscowto

treathisillnessin1945.HediedofillnessinOctober,1945inahospitalneartheMoscowKremlinattheageof40.

XianXinghaiwroteover300worksandpublished35papersinhisshortlifetime.Xianisapioneer（先锋）of

modemChinesemusie.ForhisgreatinfluenceonChinesemusie,XianXinghaiiscalledthePeople'sMusician.

Manyofhissongsarestillpopulartoday.

66.WhendidXianXinghaibegintolearntheviolin?

67.WhichworkisXianXinghaimostfamousfor?

68.WhydidpeoplecallXianXinghai"thePeople'sMusician”?

69.ListanexamplefromthepassagetoshowthatXianXinghailivedaveryhardlife.

70.WhatdoyouthinkofXianXinghai?Why?

Passagel5

阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。

Nowthereisafamilyproblem.Nearlyeveryparentsaysthatwenevergrowup.Infactweareprobably16or

17yearsold.Inourparents5eyes,wearealwayslittlechildrenandoftendowrongthings.Forexample,whenIneed

tostayathomealone,theyalwaysworryaboutmeandmylifewithoutthem.

Mostparentsalwaysthinkthattheyoffer（提供）thebestthingstheycantomaketheirchildrenliveina

comfortableworld.Theybuytheirchildrenprettyclothes,coolshoes,everythingthattheycanfortheirchildren.In

return（反过来）,theyonlywanttheirchildrentogetgoodgradesintheexams.

Butwhycan'ttheirchildrenstillunderstandthem?Doesitmeanthatwestillwantmorematerial（物质）things?

No.Infact,whatwewantisatruefamily.Whatdoesatruefamilymean?Ithinkitmeansaplacewherewecankeep

ourselvesawayfromthecoldworldoutside.Fromhere,wecangetwarmth,wecangetconsolation（安慰），andwe

cangethappiness.Andoneimportantthingisthatweshouldbestrongerandmoreconfident（自信的）intheoutside

worldbecauseweknowthatwehaveatruefamily.

SoIthinkthatparentsshouldsitdowntotalkwiththeirchildren,sothatthechildrenandtheirparentscould

understandeachothermoreandmore.Then,parentswillnottreat（对待）theirchildrenaslittleones.

71.Inwhoseeyesarewelittlechildren?

72.Whatdomostparentswanttogetfromtheirchildren?

73.Whatdothechildrenreallywant?

74.Whatcanthechildrengetfromatruefamily?

75.Whatshouldparentsdotomaketheirchildrenunderstandthemmore?

Passagel6

JamieFeildenhasbeeninterestedinfarmssincehewasalittlechild.Nowheisplanningtopassonhislovefor

farmstostudents.

28-year-oldMr.Feildenisgoingtosetupacharity（慈善机构）.Heplanstoraisemoneyforstudentsfromcity

schoolswhowouldliketovisitJamie'sFarmandexperiencecountrylife.

Mr.FeildenfirstgottheideaforhisprojectwhenhestartedworkingfortheTeachFirstProjectaftergraduating

fromuniversityinEdinburgh.

“WhenIworkedinaschoolinCroydon,Irealizedthestudentstherehadlittleexperienceoffarmlife.Manyof

thestudentsintheschoolhadneverbeenoutofCroydonbefore.Ofcourse,theyhadneverseenfarmanimals,9,said

Mr.Feilden.<6SoIopenedupasmallfarmintheschool.Itwasarealsuccess.^^

Mr.Feildenoncetookagroupofstudentsbacktohishometown.Therethestudentssawmanyanimals.They

hadlotsoffunspendingtimeinthecountryside.Sincethenhehasdonemoreworkonhisownfarmproject.Heeven

startedworkingforitfull-time.

Mr.Feildensaid,“Livingandworkinginthecountrysidecangivechildrenachancetoeatfoodproducedonthe

farm.Theycanalsodosomegardening,cookingandbewithanimalsthere.,,

NowJamie5sFarmneedsvolunteers.Ifyouareinterestedindonatingyourmoneyortime,youcangetintouch

withJamiebye-mailinghim.

76.