八年级下英语试卷及答案

八年级下英语试卷及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1.Whatdoestheboywanttodo?A.Playbasketball.B.Watchamovie.C.Gotothelibrary.2.Whenwillthegirlgotothebookstore?A.At3:00pm.B.At4:00pm.C.At5:00pm.3.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.4.Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.5.Whatistheboy’sfavoritesubject?A.Math.B.English.C.Science.二、单项选择（共20分）6.Theteacheraskedus________lateforschool.A.don’tbeB.doesn’tbeC.notbe7.There________alotofpeopleintheparkyesterday.A.isB.wasC.were8.She________herhomeworkat7:00pmyesterday.A.finishB.finishedC.finishes9.Mybrother________soccersincehewasfiveyearsold.A.playsB.playedC.hasplayed10.Thebookistoodifficultforme________.A.tounderstandB.understandC.understanding三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedmusicverymuch.He11abeautifulpalaceformusicians.Everyday,musicians12inthepalaceandplayedmusicfortheking.Oneday,ayoungmancametothepalaceandsaidhecouldplaymusic.Thekingwas13tomeethim.Theyoungmanplayedasong,andthekingwasvery14withhisperformance.Heaskedtheyoungmantostayinthepalaceandplaymusiceveryday.Theyoungmanagreedand15inthepalace.However,hewasnothappybecausehemissedhisfamilyandfriends.Oneday,hedecidedto16aplantoleavethepalace.Hepretendedtobe17andaskedthekingforpermissiontogohome.Thekingagreed,andtheyoungmanleftthepalace.Henever18backtothepalaceandlivedhappilywithhisfamilyandfriends.11.A.builtB.boughtC.rented12.A.workedB.livedC.played13.A.happyB.sadC.angry14.A.boredB.surprisedC.pleased15.A.stayedB.leftC.visited16.A.makeB.findC.forget17.A.sickB.tiredC.hungry18.A.cameB.wentC.returned四、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。ATomandJerryaregoodfriends.Theybothlovesportsandoftenplaybasketballtogether.Lastweekend,theywenttotheparktoplaybasketball.Tomwasveryexcitedbecausehehadanewbasketball.However,whentheyarrivedatthepark,theyfoundthatthebasketballcourtwasfull.Theyhadtowaitforalongtimebeforetheycouldplay.Afterplayingforanhour,theyfeltverytiredanddecidedtogohome.Ontheirwayhome,theysawadogchasingacat.Theystoppedtowatchthefunnysceneandlaughedalot.19.WhatdoTomandJerryliketodotogether?A.Playbasketball.B.Watchmovies.C.Gotothepark.20.WhydidTomandJerryhavetowaitatthepark?A.Thebasketballcourtwasfull.B.Theyforgottheirbasketball.C.Theyweretootiredtoplay.21.HowlongdidTomandJerryplaybasketball?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.BAliceisastudentwholovesreading.Shehasabigbookshelfinherroom,anditisfullofbooks.Alicereadsabookeveryday,andshehasreadmanybooksindifferentgenres.Herfavoritegenreissciencefiction.ShelikestoreadbooksbyfamousauthorslikeJulesVerneandH.G.Wells.Alicealsoenjoysreadingbooksabouthistoryandculture.Shebelievesthatreadingcanhelpherlearnmoreabouttheworldandimproveherknowledge.22.WhatisAlice'sfavoritegenreofbooks?A.Sciencefiction.B.History.C.Culture.23.WhichauthorsdoesAliceliketoread?A.JulesVerneandH.G.Wells.B.CharlesDickensandMarkTwain.C.JaneAustenandEmilyBrontë.24.WhatdoesAlicethinkaboutreading?A.Itcanhelpherlearnmoreabouttheworld.B.Itcanhelpherimproveherwritingskills.C.Itcanhelphermakenewfriends.五、词汇运用（共20分）根据句意及首字母提示，填写适当的单词。25.Mybrotherisverygoodatplayingtheg________(吉他).26.Sheisam________(成员)oftheschoolbasketballteam.27.Theteacheraskedustofinishourhomeworkbefore9:00p.m.t________(今天).28.Theboyisveryh________(高兴)tohearthegoodnews.29.Therearemanyd________(不同的)kindsofbooksinthelibrary.30.Thegirlisveryb________(忙碌)withherhomework.六、完成句子（共20分）根据所给的汉语意思，用英语完成下列句子，每空一词。31.他每天花两个小时做作业。（spend）Hespendstwohoursdoinghishomeworkeveryday.32.我妈妈正在厨房做饭。（now）Mymotheriscookinginthekitchennow.33.他们计划下周去爬山。（plan）Theyplantogohikingnextweek.34.请把那本书递给我。（pass）Pleasepassmethatbook.35.他经常在周末去钓鱼。（fish）Heoftengoesfishingonweekends.七、书面表达（共20分）假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封邮件，介绍中国的春节。提示：1.春节是中国最重要的节日；2.春节通常在一月或二月；3.人们会贴春联、放鞭炮；4.家人团聚，共享年夜饭；5.孩子们会收到压岁钱。DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals.Today,I'dliketointroduceyoutothemostimportantfestivalinChina-theSpringFestival.TheSpringFestivalusuallyfallsinJanuaryorFebruary.Itisatimeforfamilyreunionsandcelebrations.PeoplepasteSpringFestivalcoupletsontheirdoorsandsetofffirecrackerstodriveawayevilspiritsandbringgoodluck.OnNewYear'sEve,familiesgathertogethertoenjoyabigdinner,whichiscalled"reuniondinner."Childrenreceiveredenvelopeswithmoneyinside,knownas"luckymoney,"asablessingforthecomingyear.IhopeyoucanexperiencetheSpringFest