Unit3WarandPeace单词课件-高二英语外研版（2019）选择性

WarandPeace——wordsandexpressions1.

violent/ˈvaɪələnt/adj.狂暴的，凶暴的violencen.暴力

violentlyadv.激烈地，强烈地violentreaction反应强烈①Thestormbecameincreasingly______,causingwidespreaddamage.②Thegovernmentistakingmeasurestoreduce________inschools.③Heshookhishead________toshowhisdisagreement.violentviolenceviolently2.commander/kəˈmɑːndə/n.指挥官，长官command

v&n.命令；指挥incommandof

负责/掌控…haveagoodcommandof精通/熟练掌握…(尤指语言)①Theteacherhasagood________oftheclassroom.②Sheisin________oftheprojectandmakesallmajordecisions.③Asayoung___________,hewasresponsibleforhundredsofsoldiers.commandcommandcommander3.objective/əbˈdʒektɪv/

n.目的，目标

object

n.①物体，物品

②目标

③宾语v.反对objectionn.反对；异议objectivityn.客观性worktowardanobjective努力实现目标①It'shardtobecompletely__________whendiscussingemotionaltopics.②Ifyou________totheplan,pleaseraiseyourhandnow.adj.客观的objectiveobject4.horror/ˈhɒrə/n.惊恐horrifyv.恐吓，使厌恶horribleadj.恐怖的；可怕的horriblyadv.可怕地inhorror惊恐地haveahorrorof对...感到恐惧①Shestaredatthescene

in

________,unabletomove.②Hehasahorror________spiders.③Shewas________bytheviolentscenesinthefilm.horrorofhorrified几乎不；仅仅5.barely/ˈbeəli/adv.勉强才能；bare

adj.赤裸的，裸露的barenessn.裸露；空白laybare揭露bythebareskinofone'steeth侥幸①Thedog________itsteethwhenitfeltthreatened.bared②He________passedtheexam,scoringjust61outof100.③Thefactswerelaid________foreveryonetosee.barelybare6.

liberate/ˈlɪbəreɪt/v.解放liberation

n.解放，摆脱束缚libertyn.自由

deliberateadj.故意的liberate...from

把…从…中解放出来；使…摆脱…①Youhavethe________toexpressyouropinionshere.②Thisnewtechnologywill________workersfromrepetitivetasks.libertyliberate7.

memorial/məˈmɔːriəl/adj.纪念的，追悼的

v.记忆，记住—

n.记忆，纪念—

adj.难忘的inmemoryof作为对…的纪念；memorizememorymemorable①His________oftheaccidentwasstillvividafteryears.memory②Wehada___________triptoParislastsummer.③The_________ceremonywasattendedbyhundredsofpeople.memorablememorable8.

professionalism/prəˈfeʃənəlɪzəm/n.专业水准，专业素质；

n.职业;行业—

adj.职业的;专业的

profession

professional①Teacherisarewardingbutchallenging___________.②Thedoctor's______________andcareputthepatientatease.③Thecompanyprovides___________trainingfornewemployees.profession

professionalismprofessional9.

aggression/əˈɡreʃ(ə)n/n.侵略aggessiveadj.好斗的；挑衅的；侵略的aggressorn.侵略者10.

academic/ˌækəˈdemɪk/adj.学术的academy/əˈkædəmi/n.专科院校；研究院academically

adv.学术上

n.①协会；社团

②联系；联想—

v.联想，联系—

adj.联想的associationassociate11.associated/əˈsəuʃieɪtɪd/adj.联合的

associativebeassociatedwith与...有关inassociationwith与...有关联，与...联系①Heartdiseaseandits_________risksshouldnotbeignored.②There'sastrong_________betweensmokingandlungdisease.associatedassociation12.

rough/rʌf/adj.简单的；粗糙的n.草稿；艰难roughly

adv.粗略地；粗暴地roughenv.使变粗糙roughnessn.粗糙；粗暴①Shewassurprisedbythe________ofhismanner.②Yearsofhardworkhad________hisskin.③Thesurfaceofthetablefelt________tothetouch.roughroughenedroughness13.

disrupt/dɪsˈrʌpt/v.扰乱disruption

n.扰乱；中断

v.爆发；喷发；突然发生

v.打断；中断；打扰；暂停eruptinterrupt①Thenewregulationsmay_________currentbusinesspractices.②Theloudconstructionnoisecreatedsignificant__________intheneighborhood.disruptiondisrupt14.

daunting/ˈdɔːntɪŋ/adj.吓人的，使人气馁的①Shegaveusa________listof50booksweneededtoread.dauntv.使胆怯；使气馁

dauntlessadj.无所畏惧的，勇敢的bedauntedby被...吓到②Never________bydifficulties,shealwaysfoundsolutions.dauntingdaunted15.

emerge/ɪˈmɜːdʒ/v.①出现，浮现

②显露

③兴起

n.出现；显现—

adj.新兴的—

n.紧急情况，突发事件emergenceemergentemergency①Call911incaseof___________.emergency②__________nationsoftenexperiencerapidgrowth.③Thesunbeganto__________frombehindtheclouds.The__________ofnewtechnologieshastransformedourlives.Emergentemergeemergence16.

invader/ɪnˈveɪdə/n.侵略者，侵略军invade

v.入侵，侵略invasion

n.侵略,涌入17.

depict/dɪˈpɪkt/v.描述，描写depictionn.描述，描写，描画depict...as...

把...描绘成...①Themuseumexhibitionfocusesonthe__________ofnatureinChineseart.depiction18.dedication/ˌdedɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/n.奉献

v.致力于，献身于—

adj.献身的；专心致志的dedicateddedicatededicateoneselfto（doing)sth.致力于(做)某事dedicationto致力于，专注于①I'dliketo_________thissongtomyparents.②He'sa_________teacherwhoworkslonghours.③She'scompletelydedicated________herfamily.

dedicatededicatedto19.representative/reprɪˈzentətɪv/n.代表

adj.典型的；有代表性的

v.代表—

n.代表；代表作品representrepresentationberepresentativeof代表…①Shewaselectedasstudent_________forherclass.②Thissampleis____________ofthewholebatch.representativ