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内蒙古自治区巴彦淖尔市乌拉特前旗2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题一、听力测试听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案。每段对话或短文读两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。)第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。1.(1分)WhatdidLisaandherbrotherdoyesterday?A.Theywentshopping.B.Theymadeasnowman.C.Theywatchedamovie.2.(1分)Whattimewasthegirl'sschooloveryesterday?A.At5:00p.m.B.At5:30p.m.C.At6:00p.m.3.(1分)Whatdoestheboyliketodoonsunnydays?A.Togoboating.B.Togofishing.C.Toplaysoccer.4.(1分)WhoboughtJaneamodelplane?A.Herbrother.B.Heruncle.C.Hermom.5.(1分)WhendidAlanKinggotothecountryside?A.LastJune.B.LastJuly.C.LastAugust.第二节听下面几段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。6.(2分)(1)WhodidKategotothecinemawithlastnight?A.Hersister.B.Hercousin.C.Herclassmate.(2)HowdidKatefeelaboutthemovie?A.Itwasdifferent.B.Itwascool.C.Itwasboring.7.(2分)(1)HowwillMikeandhisfriendcelebrateChristmas?A.Byhavingaspecialdinner.B.Byhavingaspecialparty.C.Byhelpingoldpeople.(2)WhatwillMikebuyforthefamily?A.Someflowers.B.Somegrapes.C.Somechocolates.8.(3分)(1)Whereisthenewrestaurant?A.Acrossfromthegirl'shome.B.Neartheshoppingcenter.C.Acrossfromtheshoppingcenter.(2)Whatisdeliciousinthenewrestaurant?A.Thebread.B.Thechicken.C.Thefish.(3)Whatwillthegirldotonight?A.Haveafamilyparty.B.Gotothenewrestaurant.C.Shopatthesupermarket.9.(3分)(1)WhatisJasondoinginhisroom?A.Readinganewspaper.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Doinghishomework.(2)Whatdidthegirl'sdadbuyforher?A.Abook.B.Abasketball.C.Akite.(3)WhattimedoesthegirlwanttomeetJason?A.At3:00p.m.B.At3:30p.m.C.At4:00p.m.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。10.(5分)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)二、阅读理解阅读下列语篇,根据语篇内容从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。11.(10分)Ethanwasridinghisnewbike.Whenhegottotheendoftheroad,heturnedaround.HestoppedthebikeinfrontofMom."See?I'mgoodatdoingit.CanIridetotheparkonmyown(独自)now?"Usually,whenEthanrodeabiketothepark,MomorDadcamealong.ButthistimeMomlookedatEthanandsaid,"Okay.Butpayattentiontothecarsandbikesonthestreetwhenyouride.Andremembertocomehomeearly.Now,havefunonyourown!"Ethanfeltexcitedtohearthis.Theparkwasnotfarfromhome.Ethanlookedbothwayswhenherodeintothestreet,andherememberedhismom'swords.Attheendofthestreet,Ethanhadtoturnrighttogettothepark.Heusedhisarmtomakethesignal(信号)WhenEthangottothepark,hesloweddown(减速).Heparkedhisbikeandrantofindhisfriends."Youknowwhat?Irodemybikehereallbymyself!"Ethansaid."It'sverycooltodoitonmyown."(1)Atfirst,EthanrodethebiketoshowMom.A.hisnewbikewascoolB.hecouldrideveryfastC.hewasgoodatdoingitD.heknewthewaytothepark(2)Whatdotheunderlinedwords"payattentionto"meaninChinese?A.检查B.注意C.停靠D.修理(3)WhatdidEthandowhenhewantedtoturnright?A.Herodequickly.B.Hesloweddown.C.Hemadeasignaltothecars.D.Hegotoffhisbikeandwalked.(4)HowdidEthanfeelwhenhegottothepark?A.Happy.B.Afraid.C.Lucky.D.Boring.(5)Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Ethanhadfunridingabikewithhisfriends.B.Ethanlearnedtorideabikefromhismother.C.Ethanrodeabikeforthefirsttime.D.Ethanrodetotheparkonhisownforthefirsttime.12.(10分)YuXiaopengworksatareserve(自然保护区)inYancheng,Jiangsu.Hisworkisdomesticating(驯)Eachmorning,Yugetsupearlyandwalksaroundwithanotebook(笔记本).Hefeeds(喂)(健康的).ForYu,themiludeerarelikehischildren.Yuknowsthemiludeerwell.Hecantellwheretheyliketogoandwhattheylovetoeat.Yuthinkshisworkofdomesticatingthemiludeercanbringmorevisitorstothereserve."Theycangetclosetothecuteanimalsandlearnmoreaboutthem,"Yusaid."Itcanalsohelpprotect(保护)them."ThemiludeerareasymbolofgoodluckinChina.Buttheygotintogreatdangerinthe1980sbecausetherewerenotmanyofthematthattime.In1986,thereservewelcomed39miludeerfromtheUK.ThankstopeoplelikeYu,thereareover7(取得了很大成就).Yuwantstokeepdoingthejobandcallonmorepeopletoprotectthemiludeer.(1)Paragraph2ismainlyaboutYu's.A.workplaceB.everydayworkC.weekendworkD.worknotes(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2mean?A.Yulovesthemiludeerverymuch.B.Yuwatchesthemiludeerallthetime.C.Themiludeerareverylovelylikechildren.D.ThemiludeeralwaysfollowYulikehischildren.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inparagraph3referto?A.Animals.B.Workers.C.Visitors.D.Children.(4)Whydoesthewritertalkaboutthenumberofthemiludeerinthelastparagraph?A.ToshowthekindhelpfromtheUK.B.Toshowthehappylifeofthemiludeer.C.Toshowtheprotectionofthemiludeerisimportant.D.Toshowtheworkershardworkhasachievedalot.(5)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Afunnyjob.B.Acuteanimal.C.Abeautifulreserve.D.Amiludeerprotector.13.(10分)TheSummerSolstice,orXiazhiinChinese,isthedaywhenChinaseesthelongestdayandtheshortestnightoftheyear.______ThehotdaysofsummercomeafterthedayoftheSummerSolstice.FortheSummerSolstice,thereisatradition(传统)tohavecoldnoodles(凉面)traditionhasalonghistory.Wecanreadaboutthetraditioninmanyoldbooks.Astimegoesby,theChinesepeoplestillhavethistradition,buttheyhavedifferentwaysofcookinganddifferentsauces(酱),manypeopleenjoycoldnoodleswithsesame(芝麻)sauceandvegetables.Whydopeopleeatcoldnoodles?Inhotsummer,eatingabowlofcoldfoodfordinnerisagreatthing.AndaroundtheSummerSolstice,it'stimeforpeopletogetinthewheat(收割小麦)AroundtheSummerSolstice,peoplealsoliketohaveotherfood,suchasgreenvegetablesandfruit.Forexample(荔枝)isanicefruittohave.AstheoldChinesesayinggoes,"OnelycheeontheSummerSolsticekeepsthebadluckatbay."(1)What'sthebestsentencefor"______"?A.Itisthehottestdayoftheyear.B.ThereisalsotheWinterSolstice.C.ItisonJune21orJune22everyyear.D.Thereisoftencoldweatheraroundtheday.(2)Whatdotheunderlinedwords"Thetradition"referto(指的是)?A.Growingwheat.B.Havingcoldnoodles.C.Enjoyingsesamesauce.D.Cookingnoodlesindifferentways.(3)WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Howpeoplemakecoldnoodles.B.Wherepeoplecanfindcoldnoodles.C.WhypeoplehavecoldnoodlesontheSummerSolstice.D.WhatpeopleliketoputincoldnoodlesontheSummerSolstice.(4)HowdoesthewriterletusknowlycheeisanicefruitontheSummerSolstice?A.Hetellsastory.B.Heanswersaquestion.C.Hegivessomenumbers.D.HeusesaChinesesaying.(5)Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthepassage?A.Festivals.B.History.C.Trips.D.Sports.阅读短文,根据情境从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。14.(10分)It's4p.m.Areyoufeelingtired(疲惫的)?Ifyousayyes,hereisaneasythingyoucandotohelpwithyourproblem.Youneedtodomoreexercise(锻炼)(1)Youcanplaybasketball,soccer,orotherballgames.It'salwaysfuntoplaywithfriends.Youcanalsorun,orjustgoforawalk.Theyaregoodforyourhealth(健康),too.(2)Ifyoucan'tdothat,thenthreedaysaweekisalsogood.(3)Inotherwords,whatcanexercisebringtoyou?Whenyouexercise,yourheartpumpsblood(心脏输送血液)(身体)fast.Thenthebloodtakesmoreoxygen(氧气)toyourbody.Becauseofthat(精力).(4)Whenyoudoit,yourbodycutsdownstresschemicals(减少因压力产生的化学物质)andgetsmorehappychemicalsatthesametime.Asyoucansee,exercisecankeepyoustrongandmakeyouhappy.Itcanalsodomuchmore.(5)A.Therearemanykindsofexercise.B.Also,exercisecanmakeyoufeelhappy.C.So,getoutofyourclassroomorhomeanddomoreexercise!D.Playasportyoulikefor20to30minutesaday.E.Youmaywanttoknowwhyyouneedtodoexercise.三、英语语言知识运用完形填空通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案,使短文意思连贯,内容完整。15.(15分)Davidhadanice﹣creamshop.Theshopdidwellinsummer.Butwhentheweatherturned(1),onlyaverysmallnumberofcustomers(顾客)came.(2)Davidfeltworriedeachwinter.Andthiswinterhehadanother(3).Oneweekago,therewasanewice﹣creamshopinthecommunity.Everyday,lotsofcustomerswentthere.Davidwasafraidthathewould(4)hiscustomersdaybyday.Thismorning,hecrossedthestreettothatshopandhada(5)."Hi,I'mDavidandIhaveanice﹣creamshop(6)yours,"Davidsaid."Welcome,David,"awomansaid."I'mRachael.WhatcanIdoforyou?""I'mthinking(7)yourice﹣creamshopissopopular,"Davidsaid."IthinkIjustknowcustomers'(8).Onsuchcolddays,theyjustwantsomedrinkstokeepthem(9).SoIsellhotdrinksthesedays,"Rachaelsaid."Thankyoufor(10)meaboutthat,"Davidsaid."Noworries.We'recompetitors(竞争者),butwecan(11)befriends.Wecan(12)eachotherandworktogether(共同)tomakeourshopsgrow.Wecanmakeourshopsdifferent.Hotmilkcanbeaspecialin(13)shopinwinterandhotteacanbeaspecialinmine.Thatwillmeetcustomers'differentneeds,"Rachaelsaid."Ilikeyour(14).Let'sdoityourway!"Davidsaid.Soonbothshopswere(15).Rachael'sideareallyworked.(1)A.windyB.coldC.rainy(2)A.ButB.OrC.So(3)A.numberB.problemC.rule(4)A.loseB.meetC.help(5)A.dinnerB.lookC.trip(6)A.nexttoB.behindC.acrossfrom(7)A.whyB.whenC.how(8)A.familiesB.clothesC.needs(9)A.warmB.freeC.different(10)A.askingB.showingC.telling(11)A.neverB.alsoC.just(12)A.talktoB.playwithC.learnfrom(13)A.myB.yourC.our(14)A.storyB.lifeC.idea(15)A.busyB.cleanC.free阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空只填一词,每词限用一次。16.(10分)we,if,bring,ask,arrive,afraid,end,month,around,sometimesDearAlex,How'sitgoing?Inyourlastemail,you(1)meaboutthethreecutealpacas(羊驼)inourschool.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthem.Thethreealpacascametoourschoolfour(2)ago.Whentheyfirst(3)here,alotofstudentswatchedthemafterclass.And(4)someofthembroughtfoodfromtheschooldininghallandfedthealpacas.Butthewaytheydidwasnotright,sotheshyalpacaswerealittle(5)ofthem.Toletusknowmoreaboutthealpacas,theteacherstaughtushowtofeedthemandgetalongwith(和……相处)theminthelaborclass(劳动课),thealpacasgottoknow(6).Nowthethreealpacaswouldliketowalk(7)theschoolandplaywithus.Theyseeusastheirfriends.Whenwedosportsontheplayground,theyalwayscometowatchus.Atthe(8)oftheday,theyliketostandinfrontofthegatetoseeusleave(离开)school.Allinall,thecutealpacas(9)ussomuchfuneverydayandwelikethemverymuch.I'msureyou'lllikethem(10)youseethem.Yours,LinDa阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。17.(5分)June25thItwassunnylastweekend.Ihad(1)wonderfultriptotheLesserKhinganMountains(小兴安岭).AndI'llneverforgetthebeautyofit.Itwaslikewalkingintoashowofnature.Nearariver,Isawadeerwithawound(伤口)onitsface.ItlookedatmeandI(2)afraidofitatfirst.Butwhenthedeerslowlywalkedtome,Iknewitneededme.SoIaskedtheguideandmyparents(3)help.Ittookusabouttenminutestocleanitswound.Afterwefinished(完成)doingit,thedeerputitsheadonmylegsandseemed(似乎)(4)me.Thenitwentfarawayintotheforest.Onthetrip,Ifeltthelovebetweenanimals(5)people.Iwillalwaysrememberthisnicetrip.四、补全对话根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯,内容完整。18.(10分)A:Hello,Anniespeaking.B:Hi,Annie.It'sJane.(1)A:I'mjustclearingoutmywardrobe(衣柜).Ihavemanyclothesthatlookverynew,butthey'resmallforme.B:Youcangivethemtothechildren'shome.A:It'sagoodidea.(2)B:Yes,thereis.AndIwenttherewithmyparentsonChildren'sDay.A:Isee.(3)B:Someniceclothes,interestingbooksandhealthyfood.A:It'ssokindofyou.(4)B:Letmesee.YoucantaketheNo.807bus.Bytheway,Iwillgotheretomorrowmorning.Whataboutgoingtherewithme?A:(5)Let'smeetat10:00tomorrowmorning.五、书面表达阅读短文后回答问题。19.(6分)Mianshiisakindoffoodmadefromwheat(小麦),suchasnoodles,dumplingsandpancakes.PeopleoftensaythatthebestmianshiisinChinaandthebestChinesemianshiisinShanxi.Thereareover280kindsofmianshiinShanxiShanxipeople'sloveformianshihasalottodowiththelocalnaturalconditions(当地自然条件).TherearemanymountainsandtheweatherisdryinShanxi.Sowheatgrowswellthere,Andastimegoesby,andtheyalsolearntomakeitinmanydifferentways.AsanimportantpartofShanximianshi,Shanxinoodlesareveryfamous.Thenoodlesthatpeopleknowbestareprobablydaoxiaomian.Whenmakingthenoodles,thecookholdsthedough(生面团)(把••••••切成薄片)thedoughintothesouppot(锅)withtheotherhand.Allthenoodlesarealmostthesamesize.Agreatcookcanslice200noodlesinoneminuteOfcourse,youcanfindsomedeliciousmianshiinotherplacesinChina.ButShanximianshiisspecial.IfyougotoShanxi,don'tforgettotryitsmianshi.(1)HowmanykindsofmianshiarethereinShanxi?(2)What'sParagraph2mainlyabout?(3)Howdoesthecookmakedaoxiaomian?根据要求写短文20.(14分)假如你的英国朋友Sally发信息想了解你最喜欢的一些学校活动,请你根据以下要点和要求,用英语给她回复一条信息,告诉她相关情况。(1)要点:1)活动:参加学校野餐;2)地点:公园;3)参加人员:同班同学和老师;4)交通工具:校车;5)时间:上个星期天上午10点出发,大约11点野餐,下午5点回家;6)活动内容:野餐期间(duringthepic
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