浙江省七彩阳光新高考研究联盟2024-2025学年高二下学期期中联考英语试卷含答案或解析

高二年级英语学科试题考生须知：1．本卷共10页满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效；4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。选择题部分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A．Shewenttoaparty.B．Shelookedafterherbrother.C．Shepreparedforanessay.2．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantobuy?A．Cakes.B．Cookies.C．Sausages.3．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Wherethemoviewillbeheld.B．Whentheywillseethemovie.C．Whythemanwillbelate.4．Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A．$180.B．$150.C．$120.5．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Intheman’shouse.B．Inarestaurant.C．Inanoffice.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatisthemanrequesting?A．Tomakeanappointment.B．Tomeetwithacustomer.C．Todiscussacommercialplan.7．WhatdoesthemanaskDavidtodo?A．Meethimathishome.B．Takehimtotravel.C．Givehimacall.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8．Whatattractsthemanmostinthismovie?A．Theplot.B．Theactress.C．Thetheme.9．Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheactress?A．ShehatestheactressB．Shedislikestheactress.C．Sheadmirestheactress.10．Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisownfigure?A．Heisconfidentaboutit.B．Heisdissatisfiedwithit.C．Heisunconcernedaboutit.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．WhatmakesJimunhappy?A．Facingatoughchoice.B．Quarrelingwithparents.C．Feelingguiltyabouthisdecision.12．WhatdidJimdototrytoconvincehisparents?A．Hetookpartinfashiondesigncompetitions.B．Hesharedwiththemworld-famousworks.C．Heshowedthemtheachievementshehadmade.13．WhatisthemainreasonforthewomantorecommendMr.White?A．Heispopularwithparents.B．Hehasagoodtasteforfashion.C．Hehaswonlotsofawards.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14．WhatisthemainreasonforsuccessaccordingtoEileenGu?A．Inspiration.B．Efforts.C．Determination.15．HowdoesEileenGumakeuseoftime?A．Havelesssleep.B．Balancedifferenttasks.C．Refusetorestduringdaytime.16．WhydoesEileenGuregardhermotherasherrolemodel?A．Hermotherisstrictwithher.B．HermotheraccompanieshertorunC．Hermotherteacheshertobeconfident.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．HowmanyhoursdoAmericanpeoplereadonaverageeachweek?A．5hours.B．10hours.C．15hours.18．Howdidscientistsconducttheirstudyonbookpreference?A．Makeanexperiment.B．Designaquestionnaire.C．Collectdataonline.19．WhichtypeofreadingdopeopleinIrelandprefer?A．Classicalliterature.B．Detectivebooks.C．HorrorStories.20．Whatwillthespeakerdonext?A．Listadvantagesofreading.B．Comparedifferentchoices.C．Recommendpopularbooks.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThebestelectricbikesoftheyearIfyou’relookingforawaytotraveltoworkordoyourshoppingwithoutusingyourcar—andpayingatthepump—thenoneofthebestelectricbikescouldbeyouranswer.Thesebattery-poweredbicycleshavealittlemotorthatcangiveyouanextraboostwhenyouneedit.We’vetestedanumberofthetopmodelstogiveyouthebestrecommendationsforallkindsofelectricbikes.1.AventonSolteraSPECIFICATIONSBattery:PhylionLithium-Ion36V,10AhwithLGcells(removable)Maxestimatedrange:20to63miles,dependingonassistsettingMaxassistedspeed:20mphREASONSTOBUY：●Impressivecomfort●Easytoreadheadunit●Throttle(油门)ishelpfulgettingthebikegoingfromadeadstopIfyou’relookingforalow-costelectricbiketogetyouaroundtown,thisisdefinitelyamodeltoconsider.However,theSoltera’srearhubmotordoesfeelalittleunderpowered,especiallyonhills.2.AventonAventureSPECIFICATIONSBattery:720WhMaxestimatedrange:45milesMaxassistedspeed:28mphREASONSTOBUY●Flexiblepowerwithpedalassistandfullthrottlemodes●ExcellentcolorLCDcontrollerIfyou’relookingforafat-tireelectricbikethat’slessthan$2,000,theAventonAventureishardtobeat.It’sasgoodoff-roadasitisonpavement,hasabeefybatteryandaclearcolordisplay,aswellasfenders(挡泥板)that’llsaveyourclothesfromgettingtoomuddy.What’smore,thebatterycanberemovedforcharging.Whilenotascapableasadedicatedmountainbike,theAventurewasabletogetusupandoverhillyterrain,thoughtherewasaminordisadvantageinthepowerboost.3.ChargeBikesCitySPECIFICATIONSBattery:418Wh(unremovable)Maxestimatedrange:50milesREASONSTOBUY●Excellenthandling●CompletesetoffeaturesIfyouplanoncommuting(通勤)towork,ChargeBikesCitymaywellbethebestebikeforyou.Notonlydoesitcomewithfeatureslikefull-fenderstokeepthemudoffandarearrackforapackorbag,butitdoeseverythingwellforaveryreasonableprice.Itcomeswithallthenecessarybellsandwhistlesacommuterisgoingtowant,includingaveryloudelectronichorn.Thebikeisavailableinbothstep-overandstepthrough,andinafewcoloroptions,too.1.WhatdoAventonSolteraandAventonAventurehaveincommon?A.Bothofthemhavefenderstokeepthemudoff.B.Bothofthemprovidecoloroptions.C.Theirbatteriescanberemovedforcharging.D.Bothofthemcancover50miles.2WhoisthemostlikelytargetbuyerofChargeBikesCity?A.Ivory:ayounggirlwhoiskeenonoutdooractivities.B.Tom:anewemployeewhoseworkplaceis20kmaway.C.Bruce:an89-year-oldmanwholiveswithhisdaughter.D.Lucy:asinglemotherwithtwodaughterswhoworksinabikeshop.3.WhichofthefollowingdetailsaboutAventonAventureisright?A.Ithasaclearcolordisplaymatchingyourclotheswell.B.Itisbestchoiceamongtheelectricbikeslessthan$2,000.C.Itiscapablemountainbikesuitingallhillyterrain.D.Ithasashortcominginpowerboost.BIncasualconversations,governmentdocuments,andformaljobinterviews,thereisaseeminglysimplequestionIcanneveranswerwithouthesitating:“Whereareyoufrom?”IcouldsayIamfromJapan—Iwasbornthere,afterall.Or,shouldIsayIamfromtheUnitedStates,whoseculture,philosophy,andlanguagearedeeplyrootedinmylife?Inmymind,noneoftheseanswersaresatisfyingenough.Igaveintothisconstantsenseofsadness,untilveryrecently.Insidemydrawerisasimple,whitebathtowelthatIhavenotusedsinceIbroughtitfrommyparents’houselastsummer.Onanordinaryevening,Itookitouttotakeabath,butstoppedafterthesoft,sweet,artificialsmelloflaundrydetergent(洗涤剂)thatmyparentsusedbackinJapanfloatedintomynose.Ifeltmyeyeswaterasthatrandomsmellbroughtmymixedemotionstothesurface:sadness,loneliness,andnostalgia.It’ssilly,butIstillavoidusingthattoweltothisdaybecauseIdon’twanttoreplacethesmellofnostalgiawithmyTidedetergent.AsimilarthinghappenedwhenIwaswalkingthroughasupermarket.Somehowbeinginthevegetablesection,withthesmellsofrawvegetablesandsomeunidentifiablespices,broughtupthebroadstrokesofamemoryfromwhenIlivedinCalifornia.Thatsmelltookmebacktoanopenmarketmyfatheralwayslovedtogoto.AnytimeIcomeacrossthat“vegetablesmell,”Icanblurrily(模糊地)picturethegreenplasticcrateswithonions,savoryspices,andpeople’svoices.Idon’tknowthenameofthatmarket,whereitwas,orifitevenexistsnow,butIcanrememberthatitalwaysbroughtasenseofcomfort.Though,IstillstrugglewhenansweringwhereIamfrom,inrandommoments,whenasmellhitsmewiththememoriesitbrings,IliketobelievethethingsIfeelthenarethingspeoplefeelwhentheyarehome.Myself,my“home,”arestillsplit,butIamluckyenoughtofeellikeIam“athome”inthesebriefmoments.4.Whatisthemainchallengetheauthorfaceswhenasked“Whereareyoufrom?”A.Shehasneverlivedinasinglecountry.B.Shefeelsconflictedaboutherculturalidentity.C.Shedislikestalkingaboutherbackground.D.Shedoesn’tunderstandthequestion.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nostalgia”meaninthethirdparagraph?A.Depression. B.Homesickness. C.Embarrassment. D.Thrill.6.The“vegetablesmell”inthesupermarketremindstheauthorof____________.A.hercurrentcookinghabitsB.aspecificmarketfromherpastinCaliforniaC.herdesiretobecomeachefD.thedifferencesbetweenJapaneseandAmericanmarkets7.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorsuggeststhat“home”is______________.A.afixedgeographicallocationB.aconnectiontobirthplaceC.anemotionalexperiencethatcanoccurbrieflyD.somethingthatcanonlybefoundinone’snativecountryCEveryWednesday,retireeZhangZhilitravelsanhourbybustoaneducationcenter,drawnbythepulsingrhythmsoftheAfricandrumsheplaysthereinaclassroomfilledwithfellowretireeswhosehandsmovetogether,everybeatliftingherspirits.ManyolderChinesearelookingbeyondtraditionalnursinghomes,afraidofabandonmentbytheirfamiliesandqualityissues.That’sdrivingaboominuniversities,homecareservices,andcommunitiescateringtoolderadults.Thoughsomeprovidersstruggletoturnaprofit,theypersistbecausetheyseepromiseinthegrowingmarket.Chinahasarapidlyagingpopulation.Lastyear,about297millionpeoplewereaged60orabove,overone-fifthofthepopulation.By2035,thisnumberisforecasttogobeyond400million,orover30%ofallChinese.That’sfuelinggrowthinservicesandproductsaimedatolderadultsinwhatBeijingcallsthesilvereconomy,whichisexpectedtogrowfromabout7trillionyuan(about$982billion)currentlytoapproximately30trillionyuan(about$4.2trillion)in2035,raisingitsshareintheeconomyfromabout6%toroughly10%,HuZuquan,aresearcherattheStateInformationCenter,apublicinstitutionlinkedtowithChina’smainplanningagency,toldstatemedia.Thegovernmentisexpandingbasiccareservicestoallelderlypeopleinneed,movingbeyonditstraditionalfocusonthosewithoutfamilysupport.Variouscompaniesarelookingtograbasliceofthisgovernment-backedmarket.PropertydeveloperslikeVankeCo.andSino-OceanGroupandinsurancecompaniessuchasTaikangInsuranceGrouphavebuilthigh-endcommunitiesforolderadultswithamenitiessuchasmovie-screeningandmahjongroomsanddiningservices.Still,questionsremainaboutthespendingpowerofmanyolderChinese.China’ssilvereconomyisstillinitsearlystage,saidGaryNg,asenioreconomistatNatixisCorporateandInvestmentBanking.“Thereareprospectshere,butitseemsthere’sstillmuchthatneedstobedone,”hesaid.8.WhatcanbeinferredaboutZhangZhilifromthefirstparagraph?A.Sheseeksjoyandsocializeswithothers.B.Shelearnsanewskillandpreparesforfutureemployment.C.Shestruggleswithlonelinessandreliesonherfamilyforsupport.D.Sheprioritizesexerciseandimprovesherphysicalhealth.9.Whatisthemainreasonfortheriseofthesilvereconomy?A.China’srapidlyagingpopulationcreatingmarketdemand.B.Technologicaladvancementsinelderlycareproducts.C.Governmentrestrictionsontraditionalnursinghomes.D.Aculturalshifttowardvaluingindividualismoverfamilycare.10.WhatdidGaryNgthinkaboutChina’ssilvereconomy?A.Ithasalreadyreachedmaturityandrequiresnofurtherinvestment.B.Itfaceschallengeswithruralgapsandunstableprofits.C.Ittargetsurbanwealthyandignoresordinaryseniors.D.Itshowspotentialbutsignificanteffortsremainnecessary.11Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthearticle?A.TheChallengesofSilverEconomyinChinaB.TheReasonforSilverEconomyinChineseSocietyC.TheImpactoftheSilverEconomyinChinaD.TheRiseoftheSilverEconomyinChinaDTheriseofgenerativeAIbyWesternfirmslikeOpenAIandAnthropichasconcentratedtechnologicalpower.Muchliketheearlyindustrialrevolutions,thedevelopmentofAIappearedtohavepromotedusintoanerawhereonlyahandfuloffirms—armedwithvastsourceoffunding,specificdata,anddeep-seatedecosystems—aresettodominatethemarket.However,itischallengedbyDeepSeek,anewplayer,claimingitsR1reasoningmodelwasdevelopedatafractionofthetypicalcost—$5-6millionversushundredsofmillions.Thisbreakthroughdependsontargetedoptimizations(优化):mixed-precisionarithmetic(算术),GPUloadbalancing,andYaRNcontextextension.Theseinnovationsreducecomputationaldemands,potentiallyloweringbarrierstoAIdevelopment.Critically,DeepSeek’sapproachbuildsonpriorresearchanddevelopmentfundamentalsbyWesternfirms.Open-sourceframeworkspioneeredbywell-fundedlabsenabledDeepSeektorefineexistingtechnologiesratherthanstartingfromscratch.Whileitscost-efficiencycoulddemocratize(使民主化)AIbyempoweringstartupcompanies,significantrisksaccompanyitsmodel.SecurityanalystswarnthatDeepSeek’spromisesofimpressiveperformanceandlowoperationalcostscomewithheightenedrisks.Criticshaveraisedalarmbellsaroundsecurity,warningthatitscost-effective,open-sourcedesignappearstocomeatthecostofstrongsafeguards—makingitnotablyeasytogenerateharmful,insecure,orbiasedoutputs.StudiessuggestitproducesharmfulcontentathigherratesthanWesternmodelsandcollectssensitiveuserdata(e.g.IPaddresses)storedonChineseservers,raisingprivacyconcerns.Policymakersfaceadualreality:DeepSeekbreakstheassumptionthatAIdominancerequiresvastfund,yetitsoperationalmodelintroducesethicaldilemmas.Thekeytosolvingtheproblemliesinbalancingcompetitionwithsafetystandards.Marketstrategiesmayshifttowardefficiency-driven,open-sourcecooperation.Ultimately,DeepSeek’semergencehighlightsatension—democratizingAIwhilereducingrisksofinsecureoutputs.InaneraofrapidlyevolvingAIeconomics,DeepSeek’sbreakthroughmayserveasacatalyst(催化剂)forabroader,moreinclusivetechnologicalrevolution—onewherecompetition,ratherthanconcentration,definessuccess.12.WhatisthekeybreakthroughclaimedbyDeepSeekinAIdevelopment?A.Reducingcomputationaldemandssignificantly.B.BuildingitsAIsystemwithasubstantiallylowercost.C.Creatinganewformofmixed-precisionarithmetic.D.BalancingGPUloadmoreefficientlythanpreviousmodels.13.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaboutDeepSeekregardingdatapractices?A.ItrefusestoshareresearchwithWesterncompanies.B.Itsmodelsrequireexpensiveusersubscriptions.C.ItcollectssensitivedatastoredonChineseservers.D.Ithasstrongsafeguardstoavoidgeneratingharmfuloutputs.14.WhatdilemmadopolicymakersfaceregardingAIdevelopment?A.Balancingtechnologicalcompetitionwithsafetystandards.B.Choosingbetweenfundingstartupsandestablishedfirms.C.Prioritizingdatacollectionoveruserprivacy.D.Promotingclosed-sourceoveropen-sourcemodels.15.Whichofthefollowingbeststatesthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheriseofgenerativeAIbyWesternfirmshasledtomarketdomination.BDeepSeekfacescriticismoveritspotentialsecurityrisks.C.DeepSeekintroducesaneweraofAIdemocratization.D.DeepSeekchallengestraditionalAIdevelopmentwithacost-efficientmodel.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thefirstresponseinanyemergencyistoprovidethenecessaryfirstaidfortheinjuredpersonwhilewaitingforemergencymedicalservices.___16___Ifleftunattended,thevictimcouldlosehis/herlife.Differenttypesofinjuriesandhealthemergenciesrequiredistinctfirstaidprocedures.Forcutsandbleeding,thefirststepistoapplydirectpressuretothewoundusingacleanclothorbandagetopromoteclotting(凝血)andstopthebleeding.___17___.Anditshouldbeappliedwithcautionduetotheriskoftissuedamage.___18___Foraconsciousperson,performtheHeimlichmaneuverbystandingbehindhim/her,placingyourfistjustabovehis/herstomach,anddeliveringquick,upwardpush-upsuntiltheobjectisforcedout.NotethattheHeimlichmaneuverisonlyforconsciousindividuals;CPRisrequiredforunconsciouschokingvictims.Incaseofsprains,usetheRICEmethod—Rest,Ice,Compression(压迫),andElevation.Afterrestingtheinjuredareaandapplyingicetoreduceswelling,it’simportanttoprovideadditionalsupport.___19___Wheneveralovedonebecomesavictimoftheseemergencies,youwilldoeverythingtosavehis/herlife.___20___Tobepreparedforvariousemergenciesandassistindividualswithinjuriesorhealthcrises,it’sessentialtoenrollinfirstaidandCPRcertificationcourses.A.Ifthebleedingisheavy,useatightbandageonlyifnothingelseworks.B.Wraptheinjuredareawithabandageandkeepitelevated.C.Basicfirstaidknowledgeisimportantbecauseaccidentscanhappenanywhere.D.Ifsomeoneisunabletospeak,cough,orbreathe,immediateactionisessential.E.However,youwouldn’tbeabletohelpthevictimwithoutthenecessaryskills.F.Firstaidisusedtohelppreservethelivesofvictimsinspecifichealthemergencies.G.Makesuretocleanthewoundwithalcoholbeforeapplyingpressure.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ithasbeennearlyadecadesincevolunteers___21___“WhatCheerFlowerFarminRhodeIsland”.Their___22___wasclear:todistributeflowersfreelytothoseinneedofemotionaluplift.Over100,000bunchesofflowershavesincebeendeliveredtohospitals,hospices(收容所),andcommunities___23___bypovertyorillness.ErinAchenbach,directorofthefarm,emphasizestheirvision:“Weaimto___24___thestatewithblossoms,fosteringjoywhileaddressingenvironmentalpollution.”Thefarmoccupies2.7acresthatonce___25___anabandonedindustrialsite.Recently,theysecureda$500,000EPAgrantfor___26___thispollutedlandintoathrivingecosystem.StephenHoganfromAIDSCareOceanStatedescribestheimpact:“Witnessingthe___27___onreceivers’facesisreallyamazing.”Beyondbeauty,thefarmservesasa___28___forbiodiversity.“Byrestoringnativeplants,”Achenbachnotes,“weattractpollinatorscriticaltoecological___29___.”Theinitiativealsochallengessocialrules.“Flowersareoftenseenas____30____,butthey’renecessitiesformentalwell-being,”Achenbachargues.Volunteerscarefully____31____seasonalblooms,ensuringyear-roundsupply.Theirapproachgoesbeyondtraditionalcharitymodelsbycombiningenvironmentalactionwith____32____.However,challengescontinue.Fundingremains____33____,andsoilpurificationrequiresskills.Yet,theteamremains____34____.“Everybunchsymbolizeshope,”Achenbachsays.“Ourworkisn’tjustaboutflowers—it’sabout____35____humanconnectionandenvironmentalhealing.”21.A.founded B.explored C.purchased D.decorated22.A.accident B.hobby C.routine D.mission23.A.fascinated B.inspired C.threatened D.isolated24.A.coverup B.spreadacross C.fillin D.takeover25.A.contained B.surrounded C.replaced D.bordered26.A.preserving B.transforming C.abandoning D.employing27.A.confusion B.tension C.brightness D.shadows28.A.barrier B.reserve C.obstacle D.desert29.A.consumption B.conflict C.decline D.stability30.A.luxuries B.tools C.threats D.wastes31.A.gaveaway B.setup C.caredfor D.pickedup32.A.kindness B.faith C.courage D.carefulness33.A.stable B.abundant C.flexible D.insufficient34.A.skeptical B.determined C.realistic D.indifferent35.A.breaking B.stressing C.promoting D.distinguishing非选择题部分注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节语法填空（10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式AnimatedfilmNeZha2___36___(break)severalrecords,includingoneheldpreviouslybyStarWars:EpisodeVII–TheForceAwakens,asitcontinued___37___(it)dominationintheChineseboxofficeoverthelunarnewyearholidays.NeZha2isasequeltothe2019fantasyadventureNeZha,whichfollowsayoungboybornwithuniquepowers___38___teamsupwithdragonprinceAoBingtofightdemonsandsavetheverycommunitythatfearshim.Thefilmseries,___39___(write)anddirectedbyJiaozi,islooselybasedon___40___16th-centurynovel,InvestitureoftheGods.NeZha2wasreleasedincinemasfortheChineselunarnewyearon29January.Most___41___(business)andgovernmentofficesclosedforaneight-daypublicholidayforthenewyeartoenablepeopletotravelhome.Theextendedbreaklikelycontributed___42___thesuccessofthefilm,whichnotonlyfeaturesabelovedChinesemythologicalcharacter___43___appealstoaudiencesofallages.NeZha2hasnowoutstrippedmajorHollywoodfilmstobecomethehighest-grossingfilmeverinasinglemarketworldwideaswellasthefirstfilmever___44___(cross)$1billioninasinglemarket.ThenumbersindicatesomethinggoodfortheChinesefilmindustry,evenshowingthatthelunarnewyearisgenerallyoneofitsmost___45___(profit)periods.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假设你是李华，最近参观了一个中国古代艺术作品展（AncientArtExhibitionOfChina），请给你的英国笔友Henry发一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.介绍一件令你印象最深刻的作品（绘画，书法，壁画，雕塑，瓷器等）。2.分享一下你参观后的感想。参考词汇：壁画muralpaintings；陶器pottery；水墨画inkwashingpaintings注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thecamp’sdivingboard(跳水板)loomedoverEthan,makinghisstomachchurn(搅动).Hispalmsweresweatyasheshuffledforwardinthelineofcampers.Theinstructor’svoiceboomed,“Everyonejumpstoday,ornocertificate(证书)!”Ethan’sthroattightened.Sevenyearsago,anear-drowninginalakehadfilledhismindwithfear—darkwaterswallowinghisscreams,lungsburningforair.Now,atfourteen,hewastrappedagain.Theboyaheadofhim,Jake,leaptofftheboardwithawhoop,slicingintothewaterlikeaknife.Thecrowdcheered,butEthanbarelyheardthem.Hislegsturnedtolead.WhatifIfroze?Whatiftheylaughed?Lastweek,hislittlesisterlookedupathimwithwideeyesandsaid,“You’remyhero,Ethan.”Buthewasnotahero.Hegrippedtherailing(栏杆),staringatthelake’ssurface—itmirroreddarkclouds,turninglikeastormintheskytoday.Ahandclappedhisshoulder.“Yourturn,Ethan,”CoachMillersaidgently.Theman’seyesheldnojudgment,onlyquietencouragement.Ethanforcedonefootontotheboard.Itcreaked,swayingunderhisweight.Below,thewaterseemedtoyawnwider,hungry.Hischildhoodnightmareflashed:armsandlegsstruggling,bubblesrisingashesank…“Breathe,kid,”Coachmurmured.“Fear’sjustabully.Faceit,anditbacksdown.”Ethan’sfingerstrembled,buthetookanotherstep.Theboarddipped.MaybeIcan…注意：1.续写词数应为150字左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Para1:ThefirstraindrophithischeeksasEthaninchedtowardthetremblingedge.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para2:Thewaterwascolderthanexpected,butthedarknessnevercame.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

高二年级英语学科试题考生须知：1．本卷共10页满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效；4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。选择题部分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A．Shewenttoaparty.B．Shelookedafterherbrother.C．Shepreparedforanessay.2．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantobuy?A．Cakes.B．Cookies.C．Sausages.3．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Wherethemoviewillbeheld.B．Whentheywillseethemovie.C．Whythemanwillbelate.4．Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A．$180.B．$150.C．$120.5．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Intheman’shouse.B．Inarestaurant.C．Inanoffice.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatisthemanrequesting?A．Tomakeanappointment.B．Tomeetwithacustomer.C．Todiscussacommercialplan.7．WhatdoesthemanaskDavidtodo?A．Meethimathishome.B．Takehimtotravel.C．Givehimacall.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8．Whatattractsthemanmostinthismovie?A．Theplot.B．Theactress.C．Thetheme.9．Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheactress?A．ShehatestheactressB．Shedislikestheactress.C．Sheadmirestheactress.10．Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisownfigure?A．Heisconfidentaboutit.B．Heisdissatisfiedwithit.C．Heisunconcernedaboutit.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．WhatmakesJimunhappy?A．Facingatoughchoice.B．Quarrelingwithparents.C．Feelingguiltyabouthisdecision.12．WhatdidJimdototrytoconvincehisparents?A．Hetookpartinfashiondesigncompetitions.B．Hesharedwiththemworld-famousworks.C．Heshowedthemtheachievementshehadmade.13．WhatisthemainreasonforthewomantorecommendMr.White?A．Heispopularwithparents.B．Hehasagoodtasteforfashion.C．Hehaswonlotsofawards.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14．WhatisthemainreasonforsuccessaccordingtoEileenGu?A．Inspiration.B．Efforts.C．Determination.15．HowdoesEileenGumakeuseoftime?A．Havelesssleep.B．Balancedifferenttasks.C．Refusetorestduringdaytime.16．WhydoesEileenGuregardhermotherasherrolemodel?A．Hermotherisstrictwithher.B．HermotheraccompanieshertorunC．Hermotherteacheshertobeconfident.听第10段材料