Unit2 Neighbours 【单元测试 · 基础卷】-七年级下册英语单元（牛津译林版）（解析版）

Unit2【单元测试·基础卷】一.根据首字母提示拼写单词（15分）1.Ioftenusethecomputertolookfori________ontheInternet.2.Ourn________intheneighbourhoodareniceandfriendly.3.Tomisaw________.He’sverybusywhenpeoplegototherestaurantfordinner.4.Canyouhelpmeworkout(算出)thesep________,MrChen?5.Iwillaskane________tocheckthebicycleforyou.6.Thereisan________onthewall.Let’sgoandseeit.7.Wecanseeag________ofsheepeatinggrassatthefootofthehill.8.Ibelievethatourcountrywillbestrongerandwealthierinthef________.9.Mytoycarisbroken.Canyouhelpmef________it?10.Youngpeoplecanlearnalotofusefulskillsinc________.11.Thatmusics________verybeautiful.Ilikeitalot.12.Youneedtoc________itbeforeyouhandinyourhomework.13.It’sverygoodformetohaveac________centrelikethat.14.It’saveryusefulbookforlanguagelearnerstomaketheirwritings________better.15.Hehastolookafterhiss________motherathome.1.information2.neighbours3.waiter4.problems5.engineer 6.notice7.group8.future9.fix10.college11.sounds12.check13.community14.skills15.sick二.单句语法填空1（15分）1.Wouldyouliketodosome________withmeonFriday?(shop)2.Thecomputeris.Itdoesn’tworkanymore.(break)3.Ithinkthereisn’t________wrongwithyourcomputer.(something)4.Jackisa________inarestaurant.(wait)5.Therearemany________fromallovertheworld.(visit)6.Wouldyouplease________melearnEnglish?(help)7.Iwillaskmyfriend________youaroundShanghaitomorrow.(show)8.It’sgood________neartheseaforashortholiday.(stay)9.I’m________frommynewhome.(call)10.LiLei’smotherhasto________clothesonSundays.(wash)11.Todayisthe________(nine)ofMay.Itismygrandfather’s________(ninety)birthday.12.Tomdidn’tknow________inthistownatfirst.(someone)13.MostChinesepeoplethinkthat“6”isa________number.(luck)14.My________sisteristwoyearsolderthanI.(old)15.Over3,500________werelookingforthemissingbabyinChangchun.(policeman)1.shopping2.broken3.anything4.waiter5.visitors6.help7.toshow8.tostay9.calling10.wash11.ninth;ninetieth12.anyone13.lucky14.elder 15.policemen三.单句语法填空2（15分）1.Don’tworryabout________toomuchhomework.It’ssoeasy.(have)2.Stephenlikessportsverymuch,like________football,basketballandsoon.(play)3.Myfatheralways________mybicycleforme.(fix)4.Allthevolunteersareready________thewindowsofthebuilding.(clean)5.—When________we________?(meet)—At8:00tomorrowmorning.6.Myfather________atriptoJapannow.(plan)7.LeonardodaVinciwasoneofthegreatest________intheworld.(art)8.Therewillbemoreandmoretall________inourcitysoon.(build)9.Thisweekendwearegoingtohavea________.(meet)10.Everythingwillbeallrightinafew________.(day)11.There________afootballmatchthisweekend,isn’tthere?(be)12.Ithinkourteam________thefootballmatchnextweek.(win)13.—________you________thepartynextSunday?(join)—No,Iwon’t.14.—________yourfather________basketballwithyounextSunday?(play)—No,heisn’t.Hewillgoshoppingwithus.15.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—I________camping.(go)1.having2.playing3.fixes4.toclean5.shall;meet6.isplanning7.artists8.buildings9.meeting10.days11.isgoingtobe12.willwin13.Will;join14.Is;goingtoplay15.amgoingtogo四.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。（10分）Aallkindsofskillfixhelpbreak1.—Whereisyouruncle,Ellen?—He________mybikeinthegarden.2.Everyonewantstomakefriendswith________people.3.“Weusedtolivein________houses,butnowwe’resatisfiedwiththeflatsbuiltbythelocalgovernment,”thefarmertoldthereportersexcitedly.4.Readingandwritingareimportant________.5.Heishelpfulandalwayshelpsuswith________problems.1.isfixing2.helpful3.broken4.skills5.allkindsofBworryaboutcheckhavetovisitinvite6.Yanchengisabeautifulcityandmany________comehereeveryyear.7.MayIaskthecomputerteacher________thecomputerforme?8.Wearehappy________youtothepartyforourfriendsfromBeijing.9.There’snobus.Jack________gothereonhisbicycle.10.Iam________whattoweartoLily’sbirthdayparty?6.visitors7.tocheck8.toinvite9.hasto10.worryingabout五．语法过关（10分）按要求完成句子,每空一词1.BillisgoingtowatchTVthisafternoon.(改为一般疑问句)BilltowatchTVthisafternoon?

2.Manyoftheirclassmateswillowntheirphonessoon.(改为否定句)Manyoftheirclassmatestheirphonessoon.

3.WewilltraveltotheGreatWallaftertheexam.(对画线部分提问)

youtravelaftertheexam?

4.MycousinwillflytoShanghainextweek.(对画线部分提问)

Whatyourcousinnextweek?

5.Thereisanartshowinthehallthisweek.(改为一般将来时)anartshowinthehallnextweek.

1.Isgoing2.won’town3.Wherewill4.willdo5.Therewillbe六．翻译句子（10分）1.我在未来想做一名艺术家。______________________________________________.【答案】Iwanttobeanartistinthefuture.【解析】根据题干可知本句应使用固定短语wanttobe“想要成为”，inthefuture未固定短语“在将来”；artist为名词“艺术家”，由于其是以元音音素开头的单词，故表示一名艺术家应在前面加冠词an，故本题答案应为Iwanttobeanartistinthefuture.2.我恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的拜访者的。______________________________________________.【答案】I’mafraidtheywon’twelcomevisitorslikeyou.【解析】beafraid(that)…为固定句式“恐怕…”that后面的句子为宾语从句，根据语境可知从句应使用一般将来时态；welcome为动词“欢迎”v；visitors为复数名词“拜访者”；like为介词“像”，最后根据汉语提示可知答案为I’mafraidtheywon’twelcomevisitorslikeyou.3.你很幸运生活在那样的一个居民区。______________________________________________【答案】You’reveryluckytoliveinaneighborhoodlikethat.【解析】根据题干可知本题考查固定短语beluckytodo“做某事很幸运”、livein“居住于”；也考查名词neighborhood“居民区”，故答案为You’reveryluckytoliveinaneighborhoodlikethat.4.我的电脑出了点问题。_____________________________________________【答案】Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.【解析】根据题干可知本题可使用Therebe句型表示“有”somethingwrong可表示“有问题”，其中wrong为形容词“错误的，有问题的”，something为复合不定代词“一些事”，当形容词修饰复合不定代词时要后置，故答案为Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.5.你在担忧聚会穿什么或者怎样设计你的房子吗？____________________________________________【答案】Areyouworryingaboutwhattowearatthepartyorhowtodesignyourhome?【解析】根据语境可知本句可使用现在进行时态，由于本句为疑问句，故结构应为“Be+主语+doing？”其中worryabout为固定短语“担心，担忧”；“穿什么”可由whattowear表达，其用法为特殊疑问词与todo不定式连用构成复合结构作介词about的宾语；“怎样设计”可由howtodesign表达，其用法与whattowear解释相同，故答案为Areyouworryingaboutwhattowearatthepartyorhowtodesignyourhome?六.短文填空（10分）MostMongols(蒙古人)enjoyl___1___inyurts(蒙古包).Yurtsared___2___fromourhouses.Theyareakindofroundhouses.Theyarestronge___3___intherainorwind.Someoftheyurtsareverybig,andsomeareverys___4___.Thebiggestonescanhold(容纳)morethansixh___5___people,butthesmallonesonlyholdafewpeople.Peoplefeelc____6____intheyurts.It’swarminwinterandcoolins___7___.Mongolsusuallykeeplotsofanimals,suchassheepandhorses.Whentheanimalseatuptheg___8___,peoplewillmove(迁移)toanotherplacewiththeiranimalsandh____9____.Theycanbuild(建造)yurtsq____10____inashorttime.【答案】1.living2.different3.enough4.small5.hundred6.comfortable7.summer8.grass9.home10.quickly【解析】本文介绍了大部分蒙古人喜欢生活在蒙古包里，当他们的动物吃完了附近的青草之后，他们会带上动物和自己的家迁移到别的地方。1.句意：大部分蒙古人喜欢住在蒙古包里。根据语境及首字母提示可判断本空应填动词live“居住、生活”，但因为enjoydoing为固定短语“喜欢做某事”，故本题答案为living。2.句意：蒙古包与我们的房子不同。根据语境及首字母提示可知本题考查固定短语bedifferentfrom“与…不同”，故答案为different。3.句意：他们在雨或风中是足够坚固的。根据语境及首字母提示可知本空应填副词enough“足够地”，enough作副词时，修饰形容词常放在形容词之后，故答案为enough。4.句意：一些蒙古包非常大，有些蒙古包非常小。根据语境及首字母提示可知此处填形容词small“小的”。5.句意：最大的蒙古包能够容纳超过600人，但是小的只能容纳几个人。根据语境及说字母提示可知本空应填hundred“百”，需要注意的是hundred前面加基数词，hundred本身无需加s，故答案为hundred。6.句意：在蒙古包里人们感觉是舒服的。根据后文It’swarminwinter…及本空首字母提示可知应填形容词comfortable“舒服的、舒适的”，故填comfortable。7.句意：它冬天温暖，夏天凉爽。根据语境及首字母提示可知本空应填名词summer“夏天”。8.句意：当动物们吃光了草，人们就会带上动物和他们的家迁移到另一个地方。根据语境可知此处讲述的是蒙古人的游牧生活，动物吃完一个地方的草后，他们就会去别的地方，故答案为grass。9.句意：当动物们吃光了草，人们就会带上动物和他们的家迁移到另一个地方。根据语境可知蒙古包是牧民的家，动物吃光了一个地方的草后，他们会带上他们的家和动物迁移，且根据首字母可知应填home。10.句意：他们能在短时间内快速地建造蒙古包。根据语境及首字母提示可知此处应填副词quickly，修饰其前的动词build。七．写作（15分）英语课上，老师要求学生就“与人相处”的话题展开小组讨论。请根据以下你所在小组的讨论结果，以“Howtogetonwellwithothers"为题，写一篇英语短文。Suggestions1.learntoshare·respect(尊重)municatewitheachother...Mysuggestion.......................注意：1.词数80~100；2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；3.文中请勿提及你的真实姓名和学校。