备战2024年新高考英语易错题04 数词和主谓一致（4大陷阱）（解析版）

备战2024年新高考英语易错题04数词和主谓一致（4大陷阱）（解析版）（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thenumberofstudentsinourclass_______40.A.isB.areC.wasD.were2.Onethirdoftheapple_______eaten.A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.isD.are3.Twohundredmiles_______alongdistance.A.isB.areC.wasD.were4.Neitheryounorhe_______goingtotheparty.A.amB.isC.areD.be5.Alargenumberofbooks_______onthedesk.A.isB.areC.wasD.were6.Thenumberofpeoplepresent_______surprising.A.isB.areC.wasD.were7.Manyastudent_______toattendthemeeting.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.havehad8.Agreatmany_______invitedtotheparty.A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.isD.are9.Thepopulationofthecity_______increasingrapidly.A.isB.areC.wasD.were10.Themajorityofthedamage_______repaired.A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.isD.are二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thenumberofpeoplepresent_______surprising.2.Neitheryounorhe_______goingtotheparty.3.Agreatmany_______invitedtotheparty.4.Themajorityofthedamage_______repaired.5.Thenumberofstudentsinourclass_______40.6.Onethirdoftheapple_______eaten.7.Twohundredmiles_______alongdistance.8.Manyastudent_______toattendthemeeting.9.Thepopulationofthecity_______increasingrapidly.10.Alargenumberofbooks_______onthedesk.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thenumberofstudentsinourclassis40.（正确/错误）2.Neitheryounorheisgoingtotheparty.（正确/错误）3.Agreatmanyhavebeeninvitedtotheparty.（正确/错误）4.Themajorityofthedamagewasrepaired.（正确/错误）5.Thenumberofstudentsinourclassare40.（正确/错误）6.Onethirdoftheapplehasbeeneaten.（正确/错误）7.Twohundredmilesisalongdistance.（正确/错误）8.Manyastudenthastoattendthemeeting.（正确/错误）9.Thepopulationofthecityisincreasingrapidly.（正确/错误）10.Alargenumberofbooksareonthedesk.（正确/错误）四、改错题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thenumberofstudentsinourclassare40.2.Neitheryounorheisgoingtotheparty.3.Agreatmanyhavebeeninvitedtotheparty.4.Themajorityofthedamagewasrepaired.5.Thenumberofstudentsinourclassis40.6.Onethirdoftheapplehasbeeneaten.7.Twohundredmilesisalongdistance.8.Manyastudenthastoattendthemeeting.9.Thepopulationofthecityisincreasingrapidly.10.Alargenumberofbooksareonthedesk.五、翻译题（每题2分，共20分）1.我们班的学生人数是40。2.你和他都不会去参加聚会。3.许多人都被邀请参加聚会。4.大多数的损坏已经被修复。5.苹果的三分之一已经被吃掉了。6.两百英里是一段很长的距离。7.许多学生不得不参加会议。8.这个城市的人口正在迅速增长。9.许多书都在桌子上。10.我们班的学生人数是40。六、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Thenumberofstudentsinourclassis40.Neitheryounorheisgoingtotheparty.Agreatmanyhavebeeninvitedtotheparty.Themajorityofthedamagewasrepaired.Onethirdoftheapplehasbeeneaten.Twohundredmilesisalongdistance.Manyastudenthastoattendthemeeting.Thepopulationofthecityisincreasingrapidly.Alargenumberofbooksareonthedesk.1.Howmanystudentsarethereintheclass?2.Whoisnotgoingtotheparty?3.Howmanypeoplehavebeeninvitedtotheparty?4.Whathappenedtothemajorityofthedamage?5.Howmuchoftheapplehasbeeneaten?6.Howlongisalongdistance?7.Whohastoattendthemeeting?8.Whatishappeningtothepopulationofthecity?9.Howmanybooksareonthedesk?10.Whatisthenumberofstudentsintheclass?七、写作题（10分）Writeashortpassageaboutthenumberofstudentsinyourclassandtheiractivities.Usethefollowingsentencepatterns: