辽宁省沈阳市2025年七年级《英语》上册期末试卷与参考答案（A卷）

6/17辽宁省沈阳市2025年七年级《英语》上册英语试卷与参考答案（A卷）一、单项选择1.—Didyoutake____bustotheSummerPalaceyesterday?—No,Iwentthereby_____taxiA.a;a B.a;/ C.the;the D./;/2.—Whatdidyouhave_____breakfastthismorning?—Oh,Iwasafraidofbeinglateforschool,soIhurriedoff______breakfast.A.for;without B.at;withC.with;for D.on;after3.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheexam?—Reallydifficult.Alotofushavetried,but______havepassedit.A.afew B.fewC.alittle D.little4.—HowdidyoufindyourtriptotheGrandCanyon?—Ienjoyeditverymuch.Itwas______thanIexpected.A.farmoreinteresting B.evenmuchinterestingC.somoreinteresting D.alotmuchinteresting5.—Excuseme.CouldyouaskMr.Greentospeakinalouder______?—Oh,youcan’thearhimattheback,canyou?A.sound B.noiseC.voice D.song6.ThesinkingaccidentinKoreapened______April16,and______peoplelostlives.A.in;hundreds B.on;manyhundredsC.on;hundredsof D.at;manyhundredof7.—Didyouhearsomestrangenoiseoutsidelastnight?—Yes,butwhenIwentoutoftheroom,therewas_____tosee.A.something B.everythingC.anything D.nothing8.—You’dbetter______hismotherthebadnewswhenyoumeether.—OK,I’lldoasyoutellme.A.tonottell B.nottotellC.nottell D.nottelling9.—ItissaidthatyouruncleteachesinParkSchool.—That’strue.He______thereeversinceheleftcollege.A.teaches B.hastaughtC.willteach D.taught10.Sofar,theexchangeprogramhasbroughtmanyforeignerstoChina______Chinese.A.study B.tostudyC.studying D.studied11.Theyoungmanusually_____threehoursplayingcomputergamesaday.A.costs B.spendsC.takes D.pays12.—Darning,couldyouhelpme______thepictureonthewall?—Withpleasure.A.putup B.putonC.putoff D.putout13.—Hi,Bob!Ican’tfindmyhistorybook.Haveyouseenit_____?—Sorry,Ihaven’tWhydon’tyouaskJim?Perhapshe’sseenit.A.somewhere B.everywhereC.nowhere D.anywhere14.Myunclelooksforward______ajobeitherinShenzhenorinGuangzhou.A.toget B.togettingC.atgetting D.forgetting15.—IthinkyourEnglishisreallywonderful.—______.A.ThankyouB.IagreewithyouC.That’sgoodnewsD.Idon’tbelieveyou二、语法填空用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填人一个适当的词。Asweknow,MountQomolangmaisfamousforitsheight—8,844.43metres一intheworld,soithasattractedthousandsofpeopletoclimb.16May25th,1953,EdmundHillaryfromNewZealand,andTenzingNorgayfromNepalfinallyreachedthetopofMountQomolangma.Thismostdangeroussportintheworld17(bring)thegreatestchallengeandthemostexcitingandhappiestmomenttohumanbeings,becausetheclimbershavetofacetheterriblecoldandavalanches(雪崩)andsome18difficulties.The19(high)theyclimb,themoredifficultiestheywillmeet.Onthewaytothetoptheymaylose20(they)livesatanytime.Itisreportedthatnearly20021(climb)hadtolivethereforever.Duringthepast50years,morethan10,000menandwomentriedtogettothetop,22only1,200havemadetheirdreamscometrue.TheChineseclimbersfirst23(show)China’snationalflagtotheworldonthetopofthemountainin1960.Oncesomeoneaskedwhythepioneers(先驱者)neverstopped24(try)toreachthetop.“Idon’tthinkclimbingthehighestmountainonlymeansdangerordeath.Itisreally25chancetochallenge.Youcanreallyunderstandtheloveofnatureandthetruemeaningoflife,”oneofthepioneersanswered.三、完型填空HowtogetwellfastwhenyouareillHowtogetwellfastwhenyouareill?Doyouknowhowtogetwellfastwhenyouareill?Hereissome26foryou.※Restisveryimportant.27inbedandrestalot.Trytohaveagoodsleep.Sleephelpstomakeyoufeelbetter,andthemoresleepyouget,the28you’llgetwell.※Takesomemedicine.Ifyouhavesomemedicinefromthe29,takeit.Youmusttakeitontimeevenifitmay30bad.※Getalotof31Oranges,apples,bananas,andanyotherfruitaregreatforgettingwellquickly.※Getoutinthesunshine.Ifit’sa32day,takeachairandsitout.Sunshinecanhelpmakeasickperson33better.※Takeshowers.Thiswillhelptowashoffanygerm(细菌)onyourskin(皮肤)andkeepyou34※Giveyourbodytimetogetwell.Waituntilyouarebetterbeforeyoustartgoingtoworkorschoolagain.Ifyoustartworkinghardagainwithoutgivingyourbodythetimetogetwell,yourillnesswillgeteven35.26.A.advice B.thoughts C.feelings D.medicine27.A.Keep B.Work C.Stay D.Eat28.A.better B.slower C.sooner D.faster29.A.doctor B.market C.shop D.teacher30.A.look B.taste C.seem D.get31.A.food B.bread C.fruit D.rice32.A.sunny B.cloudy C.cool D.rainy33.A.develop B.control C.smell D.feel34.A.dry B.clean C.wet D.healthy35.A.worse B.better C.smaller D.nicer四、阅读理解J&MMusicStore•Rock,popandcountrymusic•BuyneworusedCDs•Listenbeforeyoubuy•GuitarlessonsofferedPethMarketPethMarket•Freshfruitandvegetables•OpenFridaytoSundaymornings•Freeicecreamforchildrenunder12TimesCoffeeShop•Thebestcoffeeintown•Sandwiches,cakes,pies•Open10:00a.m.—11:00p.m.daily•Jazzmusic(爵士乐):WednesdaytoSundayMacon’sB&B•Feellikehomewhenyou，reawayfromhome•Wehavedifferentkindsofrooms•Delicioushomemadebreakfast36.Youcan_______atJ&MMusicStore.A.receiveguitarlessonsB.borrowneworusedCDsC.learnpopmusichistoryD.buyallkindsofmusicbooks37.YoucangotoTimesCoffeeShoptohavecoffeeandpiesat________.A.8:30a.m.B.9:30a.m.C.10:30p.m.D.11:30p.m.38.Ifyourfriendiscomingforavisit,wherewillhestayforanight?A.InJ&MMusicStore.B.lnPethMarket.C.AtTimesCoffeeShop.D.AtMacon’sB&B.39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThereisnobreakfastatMacon’sB&B.B.Youcan’tlistentotheCDbeforeyoubuyitinJ&MMusicStore.C.TimesCoffeeShopoffersJazzmusiceveryday.D.Kidsunder12cangetfreeicecreaminPethMarket.40.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Adictionary. B.Anewspaper.C.Astorybook. D.Asciencereport.BSouthofFlorida,manyislandsdot(点缀着)theocean.OneofthemisHispaniola.ItsnamepointstothefactthatChristopherColumbusvisitedtheislandin1492.Asaresult,Spainruledtheislandforthenext300nowsharetheisland.Haitimakesup(占据)thewesternthird.TheDominicanRepublicmakesuptheeasterntwo-thirds.TheDominicanRepublic’sareaisabout18,000squaremileswiththepopulationof8million.Mostpeopleliveclosetotheisland’scoast.Likemanyothertropical(热带白勺)islands,theDominicanRepublicregardstourismasakeyindustry.Thecoastalcities,especially,dependontouriststofilltheirhotelsandrestaurants.ThenaturalbeautyofthebeachesandoftheforestsdrawDominicansandtouristsalike.Whenyouarereadyforsomethingelse,walkintotown.Music,dancingandpeopleincolourfulmasks(面具)willgreetyouatnearlyeverystreetcomer.Whetheryougotojointhemorgetawayfromthem,therewillbeaplaceforyouintheDominicanRepublic.41.WhichofthefollowingmapsshowstherightpositionofHispaniola,HaitiandtheDominicanRepublic?42.WhathappenedtoHispaniolaafterChristopherColumbusvisitedtherein1492?A.Spainruledtheislandfor300years.B.Twonationssharedtheisland.C.TheDominicanRepublicjoinedtheisland.D.ThenameofHaitibegantouse.43.TheDominicanRepublicisfamousfor_______.A.hotels B.restaurantsC.tourism D.forests44.ThelastparagraphseemstotellusthatpeopleintheDominicanRepublicare________.A.colourful B.friendlyC.busy D.brave45.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom_______.A.asciencebook B.astorybookC.ageographybook D.apicturebookCAlmostallculturescelebratetheendofoneyearandthebeginningofanotherinsomeway.Differentculturescelebratethebeginningofanewyearindifferentways,andatdifferenttimesonthecalendar.Inwesterncountries,peopleusuallycelebrateNewYearatmidnightonDecember31st—January1st.Peoplemaygotoparties,sometimesdressedinformal(正式的)clothes,andtheymaydrinkchampagne(香槟酒)atmidnight.Duringthefirstminutesofthenewyear,peoplecheerandwisheachotherhappinessfortheyearahead.Butsomeculturesprefertocelebratethenewyearbywakingupearlytowatchthesunrise.Theywelcomethenewyearwiththefirstlightofthesunrise.Manyculturesalsodospecialthingstogetridof(摆脱)badluckatthebeginningofanewyear.Forexample,inEcuador,familiesmakeabigdollfromoldclothes.Thedollisfilledwitholdnewspapersandfirecrackers.Atmidnight,thesedollsareburnedtoshowthebadthingsfromthepastyeararegoneandthatthenewyearcanstartafresh(重新).Othercommontraditionstokeepawaybadluckinanewyearincludethrowingthingsintoriversortheocean,orsayingspecialthingsonthefirstdayofthenewyear.OtherNewYeartraditionsarefollowedLobringgoodluckinthenewyear.OnewidespreadSpanishtraditionforgoodluckistoeatgrapesonNewYear’sDay.Themoregrapesapersoneats，themoregoodluckthepersonwillhaveintheyear.InFrance，peopleeatpancakesforgoodluckatNewYear.IntheUnitedStates,somepeopleeatblack-eyedpeasforgoodluck—buttogelgoodluckforawholeyearyouhavetoeat365ofthem!46.Thereadingismainlyabout_______.A.themeaningofHappyNewYearB.severaldifferentNewYeartraditionsC.whattoeatonNewYear'sDayD.whypeopledressupnicelyonNewYear’sDay47.Itisclearthat_______.A.someculturescelebrateNewYearinthemorningB.theWesternpeoplecelebrateNewYearonNewYear’sDayC.peopleinEcuadorgotopartiesonDecember31st—January1stD.noculturesdospecialthingstocelebrateNewYear48.Insomecultures,peoplethrowthingsintoriversortheoceanto________.A.bringgoodluckB.keepawaybadluckC.forgeteverythingD.planforthenextyear49.Tohaveahappynewyear,_______.A.friendstalktoeachotherinspecialwaysB.familiesmakebigdollsfilledwitholdclothesC.somepeoplegetupearlytowatchthesunriseD.Europeanseat365grapesonNewYear’sDay50.Wheneatingblack-eyedpeasonNewYear’sDay,peoplethink________.A.onepeabringsonedayofluckB.black-eyedpeasarethebestmedicineC.thepeasaretooblackandtastebadD.thepeasarehelpfultocountnumbers五、根据句意和首字母或所给的汉语提示写出所缺单词51.Lindaisanicegirlandshealwaysr________theoldpeople.52.Thebookisreallyinterestinganditisw________reading.53.Theboys________somemoney,sohismotherpunishedhim.54.Whatshallwedotoc_________MrWhile’sfortiethbirthday?55.Hisinventionisverybeautiful,butitisnotg________.56.Jackisoneofthe_________(优胜者)ofthesingingcompetition.57.Lastweekshe_________(挑选)abrownsweaterforherdaughter.58.Whenhe_________(意识到)hismistake,itwastoolateforhimtocorrectit.59.Therearesome_________(不同之处)betweenthispictureandthatone.60.Insomepoorareas,peoplestilluse_________(蜡烛)togivelight.六、根据汉语意思完成英文句子，每空限填一词61.在晚会前，他向我们作了自我介绍。Beforetheeveningparty,he________________________________.62.我认为与他们保持联系确实是有必要的。Ithinkitreallynecessaryto________________________________them.63.我妈妈不允许我拿残疾人开玩笑。Mymotherdoesn’tallowmeto________________________thedisabled.64.他们正设法查明是什么导致了火灾。Theyaretryingto________________________causedthefire.65.如果你太依赖你父母，你就不能独立生活。Ifyou________________________________yourparents,youcan’tliveindependently.七、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，有两项多余A:Whatnicephotos!Didyourfatheroryouruncletakethem?B:Oh,no...no.66________A:Really?Isyourhobbytakingphotos?B:Yes,that’sright.67________A:Whendidyoubecomeinterestedintakingphotos?B:In2007.68________Myunclesentmeacameraasmybirthdaypresentandhetaughtmetotakephotos.A:Howmanyphotosdoyouthinkyouhavetakensofar?B:Maybemorethantenthousand,Ithink.A:Morethantenthousand?69________B:No,Ihavealreadyusedthreecameras.A:Haveyoueverenteredanyphotocompetitions?B:Ofcourse.70________LastmonthmyphotooftheGreatWallwonthefirstprizeinthecityphotocompetition,forexample.A.Ihavealreadywonseveralbigprizes.B.Atthattime,Iwasonlysevenyearsold.C.Wheredidyoutakeallthesephotos?D.ItooktheminHainanlastweek.E.Ithasbroughtmealotofpleasure.F.Howmanycamerashaveyoubought?G.Didyouusethesamecameratotakeallthesephotos?八、阅读短文，将文中画线部分翻译成汉语或英语Internetiswidelyusedinourdailylife.(71)CanyouimagineaworldwithouttheInternet?It’ssurprisingtothinkaboutit.Now,Chinahasmorethan162millionInternetusers,accordingtotheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCentre.ThisisthesecondlargestnumberofusersintheworldaftertheUnitedStates.Today66%ofChinese“netizens(网民),”areteenagers.“(72)他们每周在网上花费大约13个小时,”saidQianHulin,anInternetexpert.DoctorSonginBeijingXuanwuHospitalsaidabout14%ofChinesenetizenswhoareteensoftenwentonplayingonlinegamesforovertenhours.Themainreasonswhyteenagerssurfthewebaretosearchforinformationtocommunicatewithothersandtohavefun.OntheInternet,teenagerscanfindoutalmostanything.(73)Andsurfingthewebcanhelpstudentswiththeirhomeworkandwidentheirknowledge.LiDong,ateacheratNo.41MiddleSchoolinShijiazhuang,isforherstudentsusingtheInternet.(74)“当我们在课堂上谈论一些话题的时候，studentswhosurftheNetusuallyknowmorebackgroundinformationthantheothers”shesaid.Inaddition,(75)peoplecanusetheInternettowritelettersandsendemails.Manyteenagerskeepintouchwiththeirfriendsonline.Itischeaperthanphoningsomebodyfarawayandalsomuchquicker.71.________________________________________________72.________________________________________________73.________________________________________________74.________________________________________________75.________________________________________________九、书面表达寒假来临，你打算如何度过一个快乐又有意义的假期呢？请你根据下列提示以WhatIplantododuringmywinterholiday为题写一篇词数为80左右的英语短文，内容须包括：（1）好好休息几天，看几部有趣的电影；（2）做假期作业，阅读两本英文小说；（3）坚持锻炼，设法参加一些有教育意义的活动；（4）帮助父母做尽量多的家务。WhatIplantododuringmywinterholidayThewinterholidayiscomingandhereiswhatIplantododuringmywinterhol