2022-2023学年江苏省苏州市吴江区青云中学初一（下）英语期中试题及答案

苏州市吴江区青云实验中学2022-2023学年第二学期初一英语期中考试试卷二、单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）1分）﹣﹣﹣know﹣﹣﹣quite，Mom？wonderfulfilm.Itshowsusthetruebetweenmotherand（）A．athe．thea．aaD．；a1分）________teacherusuallyteaches________Englishattheweekend.（A．andNick；their）BandNick'sthemCLilyandNick's；theirD．andNick'sthem161分）Therefootballmatchesthesportscentre，andus）A．goingbe；joinBaregoing；joinCaregoing；joinD．goingbe；join1分）—cousinPeterbegoodatEnglish.—，Ioftenhearhim________Englishthemorning.（）A．read．reads．readingD．read1分）________worryaboutyourhomework.It'sbetter________arestaretired.（）A．haveto；haveBdon'tneedtohavingChavenotto；haveD．needn't；having1分）Jimmy，________thewindow________thebirds________thetree.（A．lookoutat；ofon）Bdon'tlookoutof；atCdoesn'tlookoutof；atD．doesn'tlookoutofaton1分）Thelocalpeople__________father，__________joggingtheparkthemorning.A．like；likesClike；like．likeslikeDlikeslikes211分）Someareplayingfootballtheplayground，and________areflyingkitesthepark（）A．other1分）—theEnglishforthenumber"7062032"？—________.（．others．theotherD．anyother）A．sevenmillionandsixty﹣thousandandthirty﹣Bsevenmillionsixty﹣thousandthirty﹣Csevenmillionandsixty﹣thousandsandthirty﹣D．sevenmillionsixtythousandandthirty1分）—aregoingvisitShanghainextweek.—Soundsgreat.___________.（A．agoodCGoodluck）．ThankDGoodidea三、完形填空10分）Onceacircle（圆）lostapieceofown.Thecirclefelttheworldwasdark.Itwantedbe）missing2）sowentaroundhereandtherelookfor.Butbecausewasnotacircleanymorecouldn'troll）.Ithadthebirdsandthebutterfliesalongleftthemallbythesideoftheroadenoughenjoytheflowersandthesunshine.Itcouldeven）thefoundlotsof5）piecesbutnoonematched.6）andkeptlookingforpiece.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapieceandthepiece（7）well.Thecircleputthepieceintowasawholecirclenothinglost.Itwassohappyandbeganroll.Itcouldrollfast，butrolled（8）fastseetheflowersorsayhellothebirdsandthebutterflies.Theworldwasquitedifferentwhenrolledsoquickly!Itfeltvery）Sometimesweneedn't（）andstopped.Itdecidedleavethepiecebythesideoftheroad.aboutwhatwelose.Maybelosingagoodthing.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）（7）（8）（9）A.smallA.pairB.richC.wholeC.halfD.lazyB.pieceB.slowlyB.talkD.sizeA.quicklyA.helpC.carefullyC.agreeC.dirtyC.WhenC.fitD.suddenlyD.fightA.differentB.difficultB.ButD.dangerousD.IfA.helpedA.veryB.designedB.soD.showedD.tooC.quiteC.coolA.happyA.worryB.sadD.afraid（）B.hearC.speak四、阅读理解6PapaMarko's～Pizzago～AppleBakery～HandmadeBreadand＄250；Medium＄180；Cookies～＄100Openat6o'clockeverymorningReady15minutes20%after8Openatnoon7daysaweekCallnow1234﹣5678GoodFastFoodSandwichClubcan～＄180apersonHamburgers，Hotdogs，1000a.m.to30p.meveryday﹣BEST﹣＄120forchildrenunder12Lunchhoursa.m.﹣2Dinnerhours5p.m.﹣8ClosedonSundays（1cananyplaceforlunchonSundays（除了）A．PapaMarko's..BAppleCGoodFastFood.D．SandwichClub.（2Iffoodfor＄150atAppleBakeryat930p.m.，she.A．＄80B．＄20C．＄30D．＄120（3Whichstatementwrong？A．Theyarealladvertisementsforfood.BGoodFastFoodthebesttown.Ccan'thaveanoonatPapaMarko's.D．TherearetoomanypeopleatPapaMarko's，soyou'llhavewaitforalongtime.8分）Dowanthaveapet？Havingapetbecomingcommon（常见的）Chinathesedays.Andpetownersarenowwillingspendmoremoneyontheirpetsthanbefore.AccordingareportfromandAsiaChinesepeoplelivingcitiesspentatotalof202.4billionyuanontheirpets2019.Mostpetownersarepeoplebornafter1990.Mostofthemhaveincomesandarewell﹣educated.PetownersChinaarespendingmoreonpetfood，clothingandfurniture，accordingareportfromEuromonitorInternational.livesChengdu.Shespent6000yuanonhercatsbefore.boughttinnedcatfoodfromtheUnitedStatesNewZealandJapanandThailan."HousaidXinhua."IfIhavetimeIalsocookforthem"shesaid.agingsocietyandfewerpeoplehavingchildrenareamongthemainreasonsforkeepingpet，"saidXiaoxia."Keepingpetshasmetthel感情的）needsofmanypeople.Almost60percentofpetownersseetheiranimalfriendsastheirownchildren."said.Beatinglonelinessbeanotherreason.Manyyoungpeopleareleavingtheirhometownsalivingbigcities."Theyaresuffering（遭受）fromgreatlonelinessandpressureastheyhavefewfriendsandfaceacostofliving.Keepingpetshelpthemfeelrelaxed."the2019ChineseIndustryPapersaid.（1FromthesecondparagraphwecanknowthatA.mostoldpeoplecitieskeeppets..B.peoplecitiesspendalotonpets.C.onlypeopleeducationkeeppets.D.oldpeoplespendmuchmoreonpets.（2Theunderlinedword"tinned"heremeans""inChinese.A.罐装的B.自制的C.昂贵的D.便宜的（3PeoplekeeppetsA.meettheemotionalneedsmoneyC.makegoodfriendsD.makeabetterlivingaccordingXiaoxia.（4Wherecanwefindthepassage？A.Inanad.B.Inastorybook.C.InaD.Inanovel.10ArrivingNewTherearethreeairportsNewarriveatoneofthemcanabusoranyplaceNewPublicTransport（交通）Newthere'sagoodbusandsubway（地铁）service.Ifareplanningusethesubwayalot，shouldbuyasubwayticketfortenjourneysbecausedon'thaveusepublictransporttherearelotsofplacescanonfootlikeTheEmpireBuilding5th（大街）andCentralPark.TheNewtaxisareapartofthecityexperiencesoshouldatleastoneduringyourvisit!HotelsTherearelotsofgoodhotelsNewbestThePlazaon5thbuthavepayalotstaythearelotsofsmallerhotelsandtheYMCA（国际青年旅社）nearCentralgreatforyoungpeople.EatingoutTherearekindsoffoodNewandshouldn'teatatMcDonald'severyaregoodrestaurantsLittleItalyandChinatownforexample.ShoppingShoppingNewfun.Therearebigshopson5thareopensevendaysaweek.Butbecarefulwhenlookatthehavepayaspecial8%tax（税）oneverythingbuyNewPlacesseeFinallytherearealotofplacesseeNewSquaretheStatueofshouldn'thomewithoutclimbingtheStatueofLibertyenjoythesceneryofthe（1Whichkindofpublictransportnotmentioned（提到）thepassage？A．BusBPublicCD．Subway（2WhenvisitNew，shouldA．eatatMcDonald'severydayBaonceaplaceCstayatthebesthotelD．buylotsofcheapthings（3"ThePlaza"heretheofA．arestaurant..BahotelCanairportD．ashop（4Howdohavepaybuyabookof20dollarsNew？A．20.80dollars.B20.16dollars.C21.60dollars.D．16.00dollars.（5Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthat.A．peoplecanvisitmanyplacesofinterestNewonfootBpeoplemusttravelbypublictransportNewCNewnotagoodplaceforshoppingD．peoplehaveeatonlyoneoffoodNew五、信息还原5InNewClairechattingfromHangzhouaboutgiftsClaire：travelingyourhometownHangzhouWhatcanIbuyformyfamilyandfriends？Li，therearemanyfantasticthingsHangzhouliketeaandsilk．Claire：Soundsgood．IthinkmyfamilywouldlikeChinesetea1）LiSure．havedifferentkindsoftea，suchasgreenteablackteawhiteteaandsoon．Claire：，somany!2）LiGreenteaThemostpopulargreenteaLongjingteaproducedneartheLake．Claire：I3）Lisuretheylikeit．Claire：Ithinkso．Whataboutsilk？Li4）IfwantbuyproductscananyshopHangzhou．Claire：Great!I'llbuyscarvesforfriends．LiAndthereamuseumHangzhou5）Claire：Really!Thatmustbeinteresting．Thanksforyourhelp．Lipleasure．Enjoyyourself!A．Whichyourfavorite，？BTheydon'tlikeChineseteaatall．Ccanfindouthowthere．D．I'llbuyLongjingteaformyfamily．ESilkmadeHangzhoufamousallovertheworld．FCouldpleasetellsomethingaboutChinesetea？六、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1分）Therearemany（社区）centresbigcitiesChina.1分）canhangyourcoatonboththefrontandback（阳台）.1分）Isyourcousin（准备）hisbirthdaypartyhisbedroomatthemoment？1分）Ithinkhave1分）Thecaroutsidetheshoponeofthe.（亲自）（经理）.1分）（充足，大量）offoodwhencamping.（径直）athiseyesandaskedthequestionagain.ontheroadtodaythatIamlateforschool.1分）Ilooked1分）Theresot1分）Long，longagopigeons（鸽子）wereusedm1分）﹣Whattheweathertoday？.﹣coldThetemperaturezero．七、完成句子（共5小题，20个空格；每空0.5分，满分10分）2分）中国占地960多万平方公里。China9，600000squarekilometers.andseethebookshop..2分）在第三个十字路口左转，你就会看到书店。left2分）桥的对面，有一些猴子跳来跳去。thebridgethereare2分）他们每个人都盼望有自己的书房。Eachofthemtheirown2分）居家隔离期间，社区将为我们准备好绰绰有余的食物。Duringthehomequarantine，thecommunityforus.food八、完形填空短文填空10分）Onahotdayofsummeranantwas）walkingaroundforsmallrock.Whenshetimeshenearthedrinkthewatersheclimbedupon）（3）（try）drinkwatersheslipped（滑倒）andintotheTherewasadove（4）thedove5）sit）onabranchofatreewhosawtheantfallingintoquick）pickedaleafanddroppedintothewaterneartheant.Theantmovedtowardstheleafandclimbeduponto）theantjumpedout.Shelookedupthetree7）.Soontheleafdrifted（漂浮）drygroundandthankedthedove.Laterthedayabirdcatchernearbywantedthrowhisnet（网）overthedovehopingcatchit.Theantsawhimandguessedwhathewasgoingdo.Buthedovewasrestingandhehadno8）idea）aboutthebirdantquicklybit（咬））he）onthefoot.Feelingthepainthebirdfly）catcherdroppedhisnetandshouted.Thedovenoticedandquickly10）Thelessonthestorygivesusis：Ifdogood，goodyou.九、阅读表达（共1小题，每题得分为1分，2分，3分，满分6分）6分）"Mommyareafraid？"afraid，too.""Thenwhyaregoingthevirus（病毒）monster？""Becauseaunclesauntsandchildrenneednoonegoestheterrible（可怕的）monstertherebemonstersandtheymaydefeat（打败）usall."thisfightdoctorsandnursesareatthefrontline.Thereadoctorwhocutherbeautifullonghairsothatshecanputonherprotectivesuit（防护服）moreThereanursewhoworkedforawholedayhermask，whichleftmarks（印记）onherface.Thereadoctorwhowasreallytiredafterworkingforalongandfellasleeponthe（1Whichcitythelittlemothergoing？（2Whatdidthedoctorlonghairdoworkbetter？（3Dothinkthevirusmonsterterrible？Whyorwhy？十、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）15正在上海学习中文，于是你想要邀请他来你的家乡苏州游玩。现在你要写一封邀请信，邀请他来参观游玩。邀请信需包含如下内容：WhereSuzhouandwhatlike？Whataroundyourneighbourhood？WhatcandoSuzhou？Howcanyourhome？注意：（1）词数80（2）参考要点，可进行补充和拓展；（3）文中不得透露校名、真实姓名、地址等信息。Dear，IknowarestudyingChineseShanghaithesedays.IamwritinginvitevisitmyhometownSuzhou.________________________________________HopeseesoonSuzhou.，Qiang【分析】体育中心将有一些足球比赛，你愿意来加入我们吗？【解答】根据关键词There和footballmatchesthesportscentre可知，此题是therebe结构；结合comefootballmatchesbe动词用areADjoinjoin表示参与一项活故选：。【点评】therebetherebe句型的一般将来时结构。1分）—cousinPeterbegoodatEnglish.—，Ioftenhearhim________Englishthemorning.（A．read．reads．reading）D．read【分析】—你表弟彼得英语一定很好。—是的，我经常听到他早上读英语。【解答】hearsbdosth听到某人做某事，强调全过程或经常性的动作；hearsbdoingsth听到某人正在做某事，强调动作的正在发生。此处根据"often"可知是强调经常性的动作。故选：A。【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对固定短语的掌握。1分）________worryaboutyourhomework.It'sbetter________arestaretired.（）A．haveto；haveBdon'tneedtohavingChavenotto；haveD．needn't；having【分析】你没有必要担心你的作业。如果你累了，休息一下比较好。【解答】haveto"不得不"，其否定为haveto，表示没有必要"，排除C项；根据better…"可知，betterdosth."做某事比较好"，不定式作句子真正主语，排除BD故选：A。【点评】考查助动词的用法，平时应注意积累。1分）Jimmy，________thewindow________thebirds________thetree.（A．lookoutat；ofon）Bdon'tlookoutof；atCdoesn'tlookoutof；atD．doesn'tlookoutofaton—是七百六十二万零三十二。【解答】汉语和英语数字表达的方式不同。汉语是个，十，百，千，万，十万，百万……，也就是以"十"的倍数来表示；而英语则是在数字超过千以后，以""（thousand）的倍数来表达的。如"一万""十千tenthousand"十万是"百千hundredthousand百万"million"百万"sevenmillion表示，sixtythousand表示"六十二万"thirty﹣表示"三十二"andand。数字最后一个——一般是十位，要用and连接，如果最后一个不是十位，也要用and连接。故选：D。【点评】掌握英语数词的表达方法，分析选项，结合句意选择正确答案。1分）—aregoingvisitShanghainextweek.—Soundsgreat.___________.（A．agood）．ThankDGoodideaCGoodluck【分析】——我们下周要去上海。——听起来不错。祝你玩得愉快。【解答】agood祝你玩得愉快；Thank谢谢你；Goodluck祝你好运；Goodidea好主意。根据aregoingvisitShanghainextweek."我们下周要去上海。"可知，当听到别人要去某地玩耍时，应祝别人玩得愉快。故选：A。【点评】考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语。结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习。三、完形填空10分）Onceacircle（圆）lostapieceofown.Thecirclefelttheworldwasdark.Itwantedbe1）C，sowentaroundhereandtherelookformissing2）B.Butbecausewasnotacircleanymorecouldn'tl3）Ahadenoughenjoytheflowersandthesunshine.Itcouldeven4）Bthebirdsandthebutterfliesalongthefoundlotsf）Apiecesbutnoonematched.6）Aleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkeptlookingforpiece.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapieceandthepiece（7）wasawholecirclenothinglost.Itwassohappyandbeganroll.Itcouldrollfast，butrolled（8）fastseetheflowersorsayhellothebirdsandthebutterflies.TheworldwasquitedifferentCwell.ThecircleputthepieceintoDwhenrolledsoquickly!Itfeltvery（）Bandstopped.Itdecidedleavethepiecebythesideoftheroad.Sometimesweneedn't（）aboutwhatwelose.Maybelosingagoodthing.A（1）A.smallA.pairB.richC.wholeC.halfD.lazy（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）（7）（8）（9）（）B.pieceB.slowlyB.talkD.sizeA.quicklyA.helpC.carefullyC.agreeC.dirtyC.WhenC.fitD.suddenlyD.fightA.differentB.difficultB.ButD.dangerousD.IfA.helpedA.veryB.designedB.soD.showedD.tooC.quiteC.coolA.happyA.worryB.sadD.afraidB.hearC.speak【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个圆圈失去了一部分自己后的经历。圆圈感到世界变得黑暗，它想要变得完整，于是四处寻找失去的部分。然而，因为它不再是一个圆圈，它无法滚动。它有足够的时间欣赏花朵和阳光，甚至可以和鸟儿和蝴蝶一起玩耍。它找到了很多碎片，但没有一个匹配。它把它们都放在路边，继续寻找正确的碎片。最后，它找到了一块与自己很好地匹配的碎片，把它放进了自己的身体。现在它是一个完整的圆圈，没有失去任何东西。它非常快乐地滚动着，但滚动得太快，没有时间欣赏花朵或和鸟儿和蝴蝶打招呼。它觉得世界变得很不一样，于是停下来，决定把碎片放在路边。有时候，我们不需要担心我们失去的东西，失去也许是一件好事。【解答】1）考查形容词。句意：它想要成为一个完整的圆，所以它四处走动，寻找它丢失的那一块。A.small小的；B.rich富有的；C.whole整个的；D.lazyNowwasawholecirclenothinglost.。（2A.pair一对；B.piece块；C.half一半；D.size号码；根据后面keptlookingforpiece可知此处表示"寻找它丢失的那一块"，故选B。（3A.quicklyB.slowly地；C.carefully认真地；D.suddenly突然地；根据hadenoughenjoytheflowersandthesunshine.A。（4A.help帮助；B.talk交谈；C.agree同意；D.fightsayhellothebirdsandthe"儿和蝴蝶交谈"talksb.和某人交谈，故选B。（5A.differentB.difficultC.dirtyD.dangerousbutnoone表示不同的碎片，故选A。（6）考查连词。句意：所以它把它们都放在路边，继续寻找合适的那块。因此；B.ButC.When；D.Ifbutnooneleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkeptlookingforpiece（它把它们都放在路边，继续寻找合适的那块）可知此处表示结果，故选A。（7）考查动词。句意：后来有一天，圆圈找到了一块碎片，这块碎片和它非常吻合。A.helped帮助；B.designed设计；C.fit合适；D.showed展示；根据后面Nowwasawholecirclenothinglost.（现在合适"，故选C。（8）考查副词。句意：它可以滚得很快，但它滚得太快了，看不到花，也不能和鸟儿和蝴蝶打招呼。A.very非常；B.so因此；C.quite非常；D.too太；根据短语too….to（太……而不能）可知此处表示"滚得太快了，而看不到花也不能和鸟儿和蝴蝶打招呼"，故选D。（9）考查形容词。句意：它感到很难过，就停了下来。A.happy高兴的；B.sad难过的；C.cool凉爽的；D.afraidItdecidedleavethepiecebythesideofthe（它B。（A.worryB.hearC.speak说话；Maybelosingagood必担心我们失去了什么，worryabout担心，故选A。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。四、阅读理解6PapaMarko's～Pizzago～AppleBakery～HandmadeBreadand＄250；Medium＄180；Cookies～＄100Openat6o'clockeverymorning20%after8Ready15minutesOpenatnoon7daysaweekCallnow1234﹣5678GoodFastFoodSandwichClubcan～＄180apersonHamburgers，Hotdogs，1000a.m.to30p.meveryday﹣BEST﹣＄120forchildrenunder12Lunchhoursa.m.﹣2Dinnerhours5p.m.﹣8ClosedonSundays（1cananyplaceforlunchonSundays（除了）A．PapaMarko's.D.BAppleCGoodFastFood.D．SandwichClub.（2Iffoodfor＄150atAppleBakeryat930p.m.，sheC.A．＄80B．＄20C．＄30D．＄120（3Whichstatementwrong？DA．Theyarealladvertisementsforfood.BGoodFastFoodthebesttown.Ccan'thaveanoonatPapaMarko's.D．TherearetoomanypeopleatPapaMarko's，soyou'llhavewaitforalongtime.【分析】本文是四家食品店的广告。【解答】1ClosedonsSandwichClub，故选D。（2）简单计算题。根据表格二，AppleBakery﹣20%after8p.m.（晚上八点后，购买食品会有89点3015015020%30可以节省30美元，故选。（3）细节理解题。根据表格一句子Ready15minutes.（15分钟后准备好）可知PapaMarko的人太多了，所以你得等很长时间是错误的。故选D。【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。8分）Dowanthaveapet？Havingapetbecomingcommon（常见的）Chinathesedays.Andpetownersarenowwillingspendmoremoneyontheirpetsthanbefore.AccordingareportfromandAsiaChinesepeoplelivingcitiesspentatotalof202.4billionyuanontheirpets2019.Mostpetownersarepeoplebornafter1990.Mostofthemhaveincomesandarewell﹣educated.PetownersChinaarespendingmoreonpetfood，clothingandfurniture，accordingareportfromEuromonitorInternational.livesChengdu.Shespent6000yuanonhercatsbefore.boughttinnedcatfoodfromtheUnitedStatesNewZealandJapanandThailan."HousaidXinhua."IfIhavetimeIalsocookforthem"shesaid.agingsocietyandfewerpeoplehavingchildrenareamongthemainreasonsforkeepingpet，"saidXiaoxia."Keepingpetshasmetthel感情的）needsofmanypeople.Almost60percentofpetownersseetheiranimalfriendsastheirownchildren."said.Beatinglonelinessbeanotherreason.Manyyoungpeopleareleavingtheirhometownsalivingbigcities."Theyaresuffering（遭受）fromgreatlonelinessandpressureastheyhavefewfriendsandfaceacostofliving.Keepingpetshelpthemfeelrelaxed."the2019ChineseIndustryPapersaid.（1FromthesecondparagraphwecanknowthatA.mostoldpeoplecitieskeeppets.B.peoplecitiesspendalotonpets.C.onlypeopleeducationkeeppets.D.oldpeoplespendmuchmoreonpets.（2Theunderlinedword"tinned"heremeans"A.罐装的B.A"inChinese.B.自制的C.昂贵的D.便宜的（3PeoplekeeppetsA.meettheemotionalneedsmoneyC.makegoodfriendsAaccordingXiaoxia.HotelsTherearelotsofgoodhotelsNewbestThePlazaon5thbutdon'thavepayalotstaythearelotsofsmallerhotelsandtheYMCA（国际青年旅社）nearCentralgreatforyoungpeople.EatingoutTherearekindsoffoodNewandshouldn'teatatMcDonald'severyaregoodrestaurantsLittleItalyandChinatownforexample.ShoppingShoppingNewfun.Therearebigshopson5thareopensevendaysaweek.Butbecarefulwhenlookatthehavepayaspecial8%tax（税）oneverythingbuyNewPlacesseeFinallytherearealotofplacesseeNewSquaretheStatueofshouldn'thomewithoutclimbingtheStatueofLibertyenjoythesceneryofthe（1Whichkindofpublictransportnotmentioned（提到）thepassage？BA．BusBPublicCD．Subway（2WhenvisitNew，shouldA．eatatMcDonald'severydayBaonceaplaceCstayatthebesthotelB.D．buylotsofcheapthings（3"ThePlaza"heretheofA．arestaurantB.BahotelCanairportD．ashop（4Howdohavepaybuyabookof20dollarsNew？CA．20.80dollars.B20.16dollars.C21.60dollars.D．16.00dollars.（5Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthatA.A．peoplecanvisitmanyplacesofinterestNewonfootBpeoplemusttravelbypublictransportNewCNewnotagoodplaceforshoppingD．peoplehaveeatonlyoneoffoodNew【分析】本文主要介绍了纽约的公共交通，比较好的酒店和美食的推荐，购物注意事项以及可参观的景点等。【解答】1InNewthere'sagoodbusandsubwayservice（在纽约有很soshouldatleastoneduringyourvisit。（2TheNewtaxisareapartofthecityexperiencesoshouldatleastoneduringyourvisit!（纽约出租车是城市体验的一部分，因此您在访问期间应该至少乘坐一辆出租B。（3）推理判断题。根据第三段TherearelotsofgoodhotelsNew.ThebestThePlazaon5thbutdon'thavepayalotstaythecity."ThePlaza是旅馆的名字。故选。（4）细节理解题。根据第五段Butbecarefulwhenlookatthepriceshavepayaspecial8%taxoneverythingbuyNew（你在纽约买的毎样东西都要缴纳8%20美元的书，要交1.6美元的税，所以共计21.6美元。故选C。（5Butdon'thaveusepublictransport﹣therearelotsofplacescanonfoot许多名胜古迹。故选A。【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。五、信息还原5InNewClairechattingfromHangzhouaboutgiftsClaire：travelingyourhometownHangzhouWhatcanIbuyformyfamilyandfriends？Li，therearemanyfantasticthingsHangzhouliketeaandsilk．Claire：Soundsgood．IthinkmyfamilywouldlikeChinesetea1）LiSure．havedifferentkindsoftea，suchasgreenteablackteawhiteteaandsoon．Claire：，somany!2）FALiGreenteaThemostpopulargreenteaLongjingteaproducedneartheLake．Claire：I3）DLisuretheylikeit．Claire：Ithinkso．Whataboutsilk？Li4）Ewantbuyproducts，cananyshopHangzhou．Claire：Great!I'llbuyscarvesforfriends．LiAndthereamuseumHangzhou5）CClaire：Really!Thatmustbeinteresting．Thanksforyourhelp．Lipleasure．Enjoyyourself!A．Whichyourfavorite，？BTheydon'tlikeChineseteaatall．Ccanfindouthowthere．D．I'llbuyLongjingteaformyfamily．ESilkmadeHangzhoufamousallovertheworld．FCouldpleasetellsomethingaboutChinesetea？【分析】在美国，Claire正在与来自杭州的吴丽聊关于礼物的事情．Claire：我要去你的家乡杭州旅行．我可以为我的家人和朋友买些什么呢？Li：好的，杭州有许多奇妙的东西，像茶和丝绸．Claire：听起来很棒．我认为我的家人想要尝试中国茶叶．你可以告诉我一些关于中国茶叶的事情吗？Li：当然．我们有各种各样的茶叶，像绿茶，红茶，白茶等等．Claire：哇，这么多！吴丽，你最喜欢哪一种？Li：绿茶．最受欢迎的绿茶是西湖附近生产的龙井茶．Claire：哦，我明白了．我会为家人买一些龙井茶．Li：我确定他们会喜欢它的．Claire：我也这么认为．丝绸怎么样？Li：杭州制造的丝绸闻名全世界．如果你想买丝绸物品，你可以去杭州任何一家丝绸商店．Claire：太棒了！我给我朋友买一些丝巾．Li：在杭州有一个丝绸博物馆．你在那可以发现丝绸是如何制造的．Claire：真的呀！那一定很有趣．谢谢你的帮忙．Li：不客气．玩得愉快！【解答】细节推理题．（1FSurehavekindsoftea合所给选项，此空填F选项，表示你可以告诉我一些关于中国茶叶的事情吗"．故选F．（2AGreenteaA""选A．（3D．根据suretheylike及结合所给选项，可知，此空填D选项，表示"我会为家人买一些龙井茶．故选D．（4WhataboutsilkE选项，表示"杭州制造的丝绸闻名全世界"．故选E．（5CAndthereamuseumHangzhou合所给选项，此空填C选项，表示你在那可以发现丝绸是如何制造的"．故选．【点评】补全对话的考题，一定要结合上下文的所问和所答，来判断空格处所要表达的句意，再结合所给的选项，判断正确的答案．六、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1分）Therearemanycommunity（社区）centresbigcitiesChina.【分析】在中国的大城市里有许多社区中心。【解答】根据提示"社区"可知，这里填单数名词community作定语，修饰名词复数centres。故答案为：community。1分）canhangyourcoatonboththefrontandbackbalconies（阳台）.【分析】你可以把大衣挂在前后阳台上。【解答】根据提示"阳台"可知，是名词balcony。"前后阳台"，填名词复数balconies。故答案为：balconies。1分）Isyourcousinpreparing（准备）hisbirthdaypartyhisbedroomatthemoment？【分析】你表哥现在正在他卧室准备他的生日派对吗？【解答】根据themoment"可知句子用现在进行时，构成be+Vingprepare表示准备"。故填：preparing。【点评】熟悉现在分词的用法，根据构成形式解答即可。1分）Ithinkhaveperson.（亲自）【分析】我认为你不必亲自去。故答案为：messages。【点评】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词根，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。1分）﹣Whattheweathertoday？﹣coldThetemperaturebelowzero．【分析】﹣﹣今天的天气怎么样？﹣﹣非常冷．温度在零度以下．below"﹣﹣今天的天气怎么样？﹣﹣非常冷．温度在零度以下．"据cold"非常冷．可知，应该在零度以下，用below在…以下、低于．介词．答案是below．【点评】考查完成句子，要根据提示，选择合适的时态，人称，句型，词性等，补全相应的成分．注意单词拼写．七、完成句子（共5小题，20个空格；每空0.5分，满分10分）2分）中国占地960多万平方公里。Chinahasanareaofover9，600000squarekilometers.【分析】Chinahasanareaofover9600，000squarekilometers.【解答】根据题干，可知考查：haveanareaof面积是……；over超过。由句意可知时态是一般现在时，China接动词第三人称单数形式has.故答案为hasanareaofover．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。2分）在第三个十字路口左转，你就会看到书店。leftatthethirdcrossingandseethebookshop.【分析】在第三个十字路口左转，你就会看到书店。【解答】thethirdcrossing"第三个十字路口"，其前应加介词at。故填：atthe；thirdcrossing。【点评】熟悉介词短语，根据汉语解答即可。2分）桥的对面，有一些猴子跳来跳去。Oppositethebridge，therearemonkeysjumpingaround.【分析】桥的对面，有一些猴子跳来跳去。【解答】根据题意和题干可知，此题为句型：therebesb/sthdoingsth，表示"有某人/某物正在做某事"。are可知猴子"用复数形式monkeysjumparound"跳来跳去"和介词opposite表示"...对面"。故答案为：Oppositemonkeys，jumping，around。句意完整的句子。2分）他们每个人都盼望有自己的书房。Eachofthemlooksforwardhavingtheirown【分析】他们每个人都盼望有自己的书房。lookforwarddoinghaveeachofthem作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故答案为looksforward；tohaving。【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据所给提示，便可得出正确答案。2分）居家隔离期间，社区将为我们准备好绰绰有余的食物。Duringthehomequarantine，thecommunitymorethanenoughfoodreadyforus.【分析】居家隔离期间，社区将为我们准备好绰绰有余的食物。sthreadyforsb"为某人准备好某物"morethanenough"绰绰有余可数名词。故填：morethanenoughready。【点评】熟悉从句的用法，根据汉语解答即可。八、完形填空短文填空10分）Onahotdayofsummeranantwassearching）forwalkingaroundfortime，shenearthedrinkthewater，sheclimbedupon（2）triedtry）drinkwater，sheslipped（滑倒）andintotheasmallrock.Whenshe（3）Therewasadove（鸽子）4）sittingsit）onabranchofatreewhosawtheantfallingintothedove（）quickly（quick）pickedaleafanddroppedintothewaternear