2024-2025学年七年级英语下册Unit7《Outdoor+fun》检测卷（译林版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元检测卷Unit7《Outdoorfun》注意事项：1．考试时间：100分钟，试卷满分：100分。答题前，填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息，请写在答题卡规定的位置上。2．选择题、判断题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答案，非选择、判断题必须使用黑色墨迹签字笔或钢笔答题，请将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。3．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。4．考试结束后将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分选择题（满分：45分）一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）()1．Itishelpfultolistentosome________musicbeforewegotobed.A．boring B．bored C．relaxing D．relaxed()2．Butlove,infact,isthekeyto________.A．happy B．happiness C．review D．experience()3．I’msorryIcan’thelpyou________yourtrouble.MaybeyoushouldaskFiona________help.A．for;for B．for;with C．with;with D．with;for()4．Guizhouis________HuangguoshuWaterfallintheworld.A．famousfor B．popularwith C．regardedas D．famousas()5．—Shouldwealways________thecrowd(大众)?—No,sometimestherightwayistheoneyoumakebyyourself.A．follow B．invite C．respect D．protect()6．—Whydidhelooksoworried?—Becausehetriedthe7keys,but________ofthemcouldopenthedoor.A．all B．none C．any D．both()7．—Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothenearestbookshop?—________.Thisway,please.A．Noproblem B．Itdepends C．Nevermind D．That’sright()8．________thatboy!Heismyfriend,Tom.Heisplayingbasketballnow.A．Listento B．Lookat C．Findout D．Thinkof()9．Theteacher,withallthestudents,________LiCong,oneoftheastronautsofShenzhou-18,becauseheonce________inTaizhou,ourhometown.A．aremodestabout;lived B．isproudof;livedC．isexcitedabout;lives D．arecrazyabout;lives()10．—Lookout!Somethingis________downfromthetallbuilding.—Dearme!It’sdangerous.A．writing B．cutting C．falling D．turning()11．—It’ssokindofyoutogiveusall-out(全部的)________duringourdifficulttimes.—Mypleasure(荣幸).Friendscanalwaysdependoneachother.A．support B．attention C．effort D．spirit()12．—Didyourcousindropby(顺便拜访)yourhomethismorning?—Yes,butsoonhe________toseemygrandparentsinthecountryside.A．putup B．setoff C．stoodout D．tookplace()13．—Mywatchdoesn’twork.Shallwe________thereasontogether?—Allright.A．takeout B．waitfor C．findout D．carefor()14．—Canyouhelpme________whentheplaneleaves?—Sure,Mr.Smith.A．find B．lookout C．lookfor D．findout()15．—Ihadacold.—I’msorrytohearthat.Youshould________thedoctor’sadvice.A．make B．express C．follow D．learn二、完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）WhenMilliegotupthismorning,shefounditwasabeautifulspringday.Shesawsome16inthesky,butshedidn’tthinkaboutthem.Shewokeupherdog,Eddie,andputhiminthe17.Thenshedrovetothecountry18apicnicwithherdog.Whentheygottoabigtree,MilliestoppedhercarandtoldEddietogetoutofthecar.Theybegantoplaygamesunderthe19.Howhappytheywere!Anhourlater,thewindbegantoblowanditturned20.MillieandEddiewerewarmfromrunning,sotheydidn’tfeelcold.WhenEddiewasplayingwiththeball,Millie21snowflakes(雪花)inthesky.ShecalledEddie,pickedupthepicnicthingsandgot22intothecar.Asshewasdrivinghome,the23becameheavierandheavier.SoonallMilliecouldseewaswhiteallaround24.Theroadbecameslippery(滑的)andshehadtodrivevery25.Thenthecarhitapieceoficeanditwentaroundincircles.Shegothermobilephoneandaskedfor26quickly.Theywaitedforaboutanhourbecauseitwas27forthepolicetodriveinthesnow.At28,thepolicecameto29them.Milliewasverythankful.Shesaidshewouldlistentotheweatherforecast(天气预报)30goingonapicnicnexttime.()16．A．birds B．clouds C．planes D．butterflies()17．A．room B．desk C．car D．bag()18．A．on B．for C．with D．in()19．A．table B．tree C．building D．ground()20．A．warm B．hot C．cold D．cool()21．A．looked B．saw C．cleaned D．put()22．A．up B．back C．off D．around()23．A．rain B．snow C．wind D．dog()24．A．him B．you C．her D．it()25．A．slowly B．safely C．sadly D．happily()26．A．problemB．question C．help D．reason()27．A．easy B．nice C．difficult D．lucky()28．A．first B．end C．last D．least()29．A．save(救)B．teach C．look D．visit()30．A．after B．until C．before D．when三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）（A）Alisawaswalkingaroundtheswimmingpool.HerfriendMariawaswaitingforher.“Comeon,Alisa!”Mariasaid.“Let’sjumpoffthedivingboard(跳水板).”“Noway!Icannevergothathigh,”saidAlisa.“Don’tbeafraid,”Mariasaid.“It’sreallyfun.”Alisawalkedawayandsatonachair.“Yougo.I’llwatchyou,”saidAlisa.“Youdon’tknowwhatyou’remissing,”saidMaria.Thensheclimbedupthetallladder(梯子).ItmadeAlisaafraidjustthinkingofbeingupthere.Mariajumpedofftheboardandthenclimbedoutofthepool.ShewalkedtoAlisa.“Comeon,Alisa,justtryit.It’swonderful!”shesaid.Alisalookedupattheboard.Maybeitwastimetotrysomethingnew.“Okay,”shesaid.Alisaclimbeduptheladdertothedivingboard.Thewaterlookedfar,faraway.Shewantedtoturnback,toclimbdowntheladder,butthatwouldbetooembarrassing.Therewasonlyonethingtodo.Alisawalkedtotheedge(边缘)oftheboard.Thensheclosedhereyesandjumped.Shegotintothewaterinnotime.“Wow,sowonderful!Ilikeit!”sheshouted.()31．WhatdidMariaaskAlisatodo?A．Togoswimming. B．Toclimbdowntheladder.C．Tojumpoffthedivingboard. D．Towalkaroundtheswimmingpool.()32．WherewasAlisawhenMariaclimbeduptheladder?A．Inthepool. B．Onthechair. C．Undertheladder. D．Onthedivingboard.()33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“embarrassing”mean?A．Feelproud. B．Getrelaxed. C．Havefun. D．Loseface.()34．AtlastAlisathoughtdivingwas________.A．scary B．interesting C．dangerous D．important()35．Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A．Friendshavethesamehabits. B．Divingisgoodforyoungpeople.C．Neverbeafraidtotrysomethingnew. D．Youngpeopleshouldplaymoresports.（B）JohnandJeremylookedoutthewindow.“Whydoesithavetorainthisweekend?”askedJohn.“Idon’tknow,”Jeremysaidsadly.“Iwishitwassunny!”Momsaid,“We’llgocampinganothertime.”“Butschoolstartssoon,”saidJohn.“Itwillbealongwaitbeforeanothertimecomes.”“Speakingof(说到)school,weneedtogotothestoretobuysomethings,”Momsaidtotheboys.“Whynotgetyourraincoatsandcomewithme?”JohnandJeremyshruggedtheirshoulders(耸肩).Astheywentoutthekitchendoor,theyfoundDadunpacking(打开)everythingforthecamping.“Sorry,wecan’tgooutforcamping,guys,”Dadsaid,winking(眨眼示意)atMom.Theheavyraindidn’tstopallthetime.Bythetimetheyarrivedhome,theboysweremoreunhappy.“Comeon,”Momsaid.“Let’sgetthesethingsinthehouseandputthemaway.”JohnandJeremyclimbedoutofthecar,tookseveralbags,andheadedintothehouse.Astheyenteredthelivingroom,theireyeslitup(露出喜色).Therewasatentinthemiddleofthelivingroomandafireburninginthefireplace!Andinfrontofthefire,thereweresomecampchairs.“Whatdoyouthinkofthis?”Dadaskedasheclimbedoutofthetent.“Campinginthelivingroom?”saidJeremy.“Thisissocool!”“Well,it’snotcampingoutside,”saidJohn.“Butit’sthenextbestthing!”()36．HowmightJohnandJeremyfeelabouttheweather?A．Angry. B．Worried. C．Unhappy. D．Lonely.()37．WhatdidMomsuggestdoing?A．Goingcamping.B．Doingshopping. C．Returningtoschool. D．Waiting.()38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?①Dad②Mom③John④JeremyA．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④()39．WhatdidJohnmeanbysaying“Butit’sthenextbestthing!”?A．Helikedwhathisdadhaddoneforthem.B．Hedidn’tenjoythenewplanfortheweekend.C．Hethoughtthathehadthebestdadintheworld.D．Hethoughtitwasbettertocampoutdoorsthanindoors.()40．Whatmighthappennext?A．MomandDadmightbuyanewtent.B．Thefamilymighthaveafunweekend.C．Thebrothersmighttrycampingintherain.D．Thewholefamilymightputthethingstheyboughtinsidethetent.（C）Thereisnothingasenjoyableashavingadayoutinthefreshairandsunshine,butifyou’renotcareful,youmaygetsunburnt.Youmightbesurprisedtolearnthatnotonlyhumansgetsunburnt.Thisisaproblemforsomeanimalstoo.Animalswithoutmuchhairsuchaselephantsandpigsaremostlikelytogetsunburnt.Luckily,manyoftheseanimalshavetheirownwaystoprotecttheirskin.Pigs,forexample,liketorollinthemud(在泥里打滚).Thisisn’tadirtyhabit.Infact,thecoatingofmudkeepsthemcoolinhotweatherandprotectstheirskin.Similarly,elephantsthrowsandontheirbacksandheadsforuseasakindofnaturalsunblock(防晒霜).Landanimalsaren’taloneinhavingtroublewithsunburn.Whalesalsofacethisproblem.It’sagoodthingthatbluewhales’cells(细胞)canrepairskindamage(皮肤损伤),sotheydon’toftengetskinillness.▲Petswithoutfur(绒毛)orthosewithwhitefurmayalsogetsunburnt.Soyoushouldprotectyourpetoutdoors.Youcanputsunblockforpetsorpetclothingonyourpetforoutdoorplay.()41．Elephantsandpigsaremostlikelytogetsunburntbecausetheydon’thavemuch________.A．skin B．hair C．blood D．sand()42．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Pigsdon’tliketorollinthemud.B．Bluewhales’cellscan’trepairskindamage.C．Elephantsusesandasakindofnaturalsunblock.D．Peoplemaybescaredtolearnanimalsalsogetsunburnt.()43．新考法内容回填Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inthelastparagraph?A．Landanimalsdon’tneedtoworryaboutsunburn.B．Onlywildanimalsneedprotectionfromthesun.C．Allkindsofwildanimalsneedprotectionfromthesun.D．Petsneedprotectionfromthesuntoo.()44．________waysarementionedinthepassagetoprotectyourpetsfromthesunoutdoors.A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five()45．Thispassagemainlysays________.A．humansgetsunburnt B．someanimalsgetsunburntC．fewlandanimalsneedprotection D．seaanimalshavenotroublewithsunburn第二部分非选择题（满分：55分）四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）46．Letusseehowmanypeopleofuscanrealizeourdreamstenyears(late).47．Jackfeelsso(worry)thesedaysthathecan’tsleepwellatnight.48．Tom’smouthisfulloffoodsohecouldn’tsaywords(clear).49．ForTony,nothingismore(enjoy)thanplayingtennis.50．(luck),wesenttheboytohospitalintimeandsavedhislife.51．Lifeislikeridingabicycle.Tokeepa(平衡),youmustkeepmoving.52．Agroupofoldpeoplearegoingto(徒步旅行)onasunnyday.53．Everyyear,Yangzhouoffersamagicalandspecial(经历)foritstourists.54．Theyarestilllookingfortheir(丢失的)petcatinthestreet.55．Mostofourparentsgrewupinthe(乡村),withthebeautyofnaturearound.五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）56．我们应该在学习和爱好之间保持平衡。Weshouldbetweenstudyandhobbies.57．别为他担心了。他已经不是小孩子了。Don’thim.Heisnolongerachild.58．我父亲善于用他的相机捕捉我们生活中的快乐时光。Myfatherisgoodatcatchingthehappymomentinourlife.59．现在越来越多的学生喜欢选择线上课程和自主学习。Nowmoreandmorestudentsliketochooseonlinecoursesandstudy.60．宇宙飞船里面的生活很困难，因此航天员必须具有一个健康的身体和心理。Lifeinaspaceship,soanastronautmusthave.六、短文首字母填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）Everyday,inallkindsofweather,alotofmenandwomengojogging.W61isjoggingsopopularnow?Mostpeoplestartjoggingbecausetheyhearitisaverygoode62.Joggingmakestheheartstrongandhelpspeoplekeepf63.Joggingcanalsomakeyoufeelb64aboutyourself.Bennyis42yearsoldandworksinanoffice.Heb65joggingafewyearsagobecausehewasfat.Atfirst,hecouldonlyrunabout500meters,buttwoyearsl66,hecouldrunover20kilometers.Doyouj67?Ifyoudo,besuretoaskyourdoctorforadvice.Doesjoggingc68much?Almostnothing.Butitisveryimportanttohaveagoodp69ofshoes.Theyshouldbemadeespeciallyforjogging.Ifnot,whenyourunonhardg70foralongtime,yourfeetmayhurt(疼).七、材料作文（本大题共20分）71．学校正开展“我运动我健康”主题周活动，旨在鼓励同学们踊跃参加，增强健康意识。为此，校报面向全校同学开展“我最喜爱的体育运动”征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文向校报投稿，并在文中希望大家积极参加体育运动。内容包括：1.最喜欢的运动项目；2.这项运动带给你的好处。注意：1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.根据提示要点适当发挥；3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校。参考词汇：stressn.压力MyFavouriteSportOurschoolisholdinganactivitynamed“SportsandHealthWeek”.I’vegotgreatbenefitsfromsports.SoI’dliketosharemyfavouritesporthere.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1．C【详解】句意：在睡觉前听一些放松的音乐是有帮助的。考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；bored感到无聊的；relaxing放松的；relaxed感到放松的。根据句意可知，睡觉前听音乐应该是为了放松，因此选择“relaxing”形容音乐的性质。故选C。2．B【详解】句意：但事实上，爱是幸福的关键。考查词汇辨析。happy幸福的，形容词；happiness幸福，名词；review复习，动词；experience经验，名词。根据“Butlove,infact,isthekeyto...”结合常识可知爱是幸福的关键，to后用名词。故选B。3．D【详解】句意：很抱歉我不能帮你解决你的麻烦。也许你应该向菲奥娜寻求帮助。考查动词短语。for为了；with和。helpsb.withsth.“帮助某人做某事”；ask...forhelp“寻求帮助”，都为固定搭配。故选D。4．A【详解】句意：贵州以黄果树瀑布闻名于世。考查短语辨析。famousfor因……而著名；popularwith受……欢迎；regardedas被认为；famousas作为……而闻名。根据“Guizhouis…HuangguoshuWaterfallintheworld”可知，此处表达的是贵州因黄果树瀑布而闻名于世的意思。故选A。5．A【详解】句意：——我们应该总是随大流吗？——不，有时候正确的方式是你自己做的。考查动词辨析。follow跟随；invite邀请；respect尊重；protect保护。根据“Shouldwealways...thecrowd(大众)?”和“No,sometimestherightwayistheoneyoumakebyyourself.”可知，此处询问是否应该随大流，故选A。6．B【详解】句意：——他为什么看起来那么担心？——因为他试了试7把钥匙，但没有一把能开门。考查代词辨析。all全部；none没有一个；any任何；both两者都。根据“but”表示转折可知，试了7把钥匙，但是没有一个可以打开门，故选B。7．A【详解】句意：——你能告诉我最近的书店怎么走吗？

——没问题。请这边走。考查情景交际。Noproblem没问题；Itdepends视情况而定；Nevermind没关系；That’sright那是对的。根据“Thisway,please”可知，此处指可以为对方提供帮助。故选A。8．B【详解】句意：看那个男孩！他是我的朋友，汤姆。他正在打篮球呢。考查动词短语辨析。Listento听；Lookat看；Findout找出；Thinkof想起。根据“Heismyfriend,Tom.Heisplayingbasketballnow.”可知，此处是要引起别人注意那个男孩，所以是让别人看那个男孩，故选B。9．B【详解】句意：老师和所有的学生都为李聪感到骄傲，他是神舟十八号的宇航员之一，因为他曾经住在我们的家乡泰州。考查时态和短语辨析。bemodestabout对……谦虚；beproudof为……骄傲；beexcitedabout对……兴奋；becrazyabout对……痴迷。根据“oneoftheastronautsofShenzhou-18”可知，老师和学生为他感到自豪；根据“once”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，空格二用动词过去式。故选B。10．C【详解】句意：——当心！有东西从高楼上掉下来。——天呐！这太危险了。考查动词辨析。writing写(现在分词)；cutting剪(现在分词)；falling掉下(现在分词)；turning转身(现在分词)。根据“Somethingis…downfromthetallbuilding.”可知，此处表示东西从高楼上掉下来。falldownfrom“从……掉落”。故选C。11．A【详解】句意：——你真是太好了，在我们困难的时候全力支持我们。——这是我的荣幸。朋友总是可以互相依靠的。考查名词辨析。support支持，帮助；attention注意力；effort努力；spirit精神。根据“Friendscanalwaysdependoneachother.”可知，设空处是给与了“支持”。故选A。12．B【详解】句意：——你的表弟今天早上去你家了吗?——来了，但是很快他就出发去看望乡下的祖父母了。考查动词短语辨析。putup张贴，搭建；setoff出发；standout突出，显眼；takeplace发生。根据“toseemygrandparentsinthecountryside”可知，他应是在拜访完我家之后出发去看望祖父母。故选B。13．C【详解】句意：——我的手表不走了。我们一起找出原因好吗？——好的。考查动词短语辨析。takeout取出；waitfor等待；findout找出；carefor关心。根据“Mywatchdoesn’twork”可知此处表达的是手表不走了，要一起找出原因的意思。故选C。14．D【详解】句意：——你能帮我查一下飞机什么时候起飞吗？——当然可以，史密斯先生。考查动词（短语）。find找到，发现；lookout当心，向外看；lookfor寻找；findout查清楚，弄明白。根据“whentheplaneleaves”可知，此处表达查一下飞机什么时候起飞，故选D。15．C【详解】句意：——我感冒了。——听到这个消息我很难过。你应该听从医生的建议。考查动词辨析。make制作；express表达；follow听从；learn学习。根据“Ihadacold”和“thedoctor’sadvice”可知此处表达的是应该听从医生的建议。故选C。16．B17．C18．B19．B20．C21．B22．B23．B24．C25．A26．C27．C28．C29．A30．C【导语】

本文叙述了米莉带着她的一起出去野餐，天突然开始下雪了，他们就抓紧开车回去，但是在回去的路上雪越来越大，他们不得不向警察求助的故事。16．句意：她看到天空中有一些云，但她没有去想它们。birds鸟；clouds云；planes飞机；butterflies蝴蝶。根据“shefounditwasabeautifulspringday”可知，米莉起床的时候并没有下雪；又根据后面的“snowflakesinthesky”可知，在米莉野餐的时候才下雪。所以这里表示天上有一些云。故选B。17．句意：她叫醒了她的狗，埃迪，把他放在车里。room房间；desk课桌；car汽车；bag书包。根据“MilliestoppedhercarandtoldEddietogetoffthecar.”可知，米莉把小狗放在了车里。故选C。18．句意：然后她开车带着她的狗去乡下野餐。on关于；for为了；with和；in在……里面。这里用介词for表示目的，她开车到乡下目的是去野餐。故选B。19．句意：他们开始在树下做游戏。table桌子；tree树；building建筑物；ground地面。根据“Whentheygottoabigtree”可知，他们是在大树下玩游戏。故选B。20．句意：一小时后，起了风，天气变冷了。warm暖和的；hot热的；cold冷的；cool凉爽的。根据后文“MillieandEddiewerewarmfromrunning,sotheydidn’tfeelcold.”可知，天变冷了。故选C。21．句意：当埃迪在玩球的时候，米莉看到天空中有雪花。looked看，强调动作；saw看见，强调结果；cleaned打扫；put放。根据“Millie...snowflakes(雪花)inthesky”可知，这里表示米莉看见了天空的雪花。故选B。22．句意：她给艾迪打了电话，拿起野餐的东西，回到车里。getup起床；getback回来；getoff下车；getaround到处走走。根据“Asshewasdrivinghome”可知，他们返回车上要回家。故选B。23．句意：当她开车回家时，雪变得越来越大。rain雨；snow雪；wind风；dog狗。根据前面的“snowflakesinthesky”可知，这是在下雪。故选B。24．句意：很快，米莉所能看到的一切都是白色的。him他；you你；her她；himself他自己。根据“allMilliecouldseewaswhiteallaround...”可知，这里要填her，表示米莉看见在她的周围全是白色。故选C。25．句意：路变得很滑，她不得不开得很慢。slowly慢慢地；safely安全地；carelessly粗心地；happily高兴地。根据“Theroadbecameslippery”可知，因为路滑，所以要慢点开车。故选A。26．句意：她拿起手机，迅速寻求帮助。problem难题；question问题；help帮助；reason原因。askforhelp“求助”，这里指她拿起手机拨打电话求助。故选C。27．句意：他们等了大约一个小时，因为警察很难在雪地里开车。easy容易的；nice好的；difficult困难的；lucky幸运的。根据“Theroadbecameslippery”可知，路很滑，警察在雪地里开车很困难。故选C。28．句意：最后，警察来救了他们。first第一；end结束；last最后；least最少的。atlast“最后”，根据“Milliewasverythankful.”可知，最后米莉非常感激警察的援助。故选C。29．句意：最后，警察来救了他们。save救；teach教；look看；visit参观。根据前面的内容“Shegothermobilephoneandaskedfor...quickly.”可知，警察是来救他们。故选A。30．句意：她说，下次去野餐之前，她会先听天气预报。after在……之后；unti直到……才；before在……之前；when在……的时候。根据“shewouldlistentotheweatherforecast(天气预报)...goingonapicnicnexttime”及全文可知，这里表示下次去野餐之前，她将会听天气预报。故选C。三、阅读单选（A）、31．C32．B33．D34．B35．C【导语】本文讲述了Alisa从开始害怕跳水到最后大胆的尝试，从而体验到了跳水的快乐。31．细节理解题。根据“Let’sjumpoffthedivingboard(跳水板).”可知，Maria叫Alisa从跳水板上跳下去。故选C。32．细节理解题。根据“Alisawalkedawayandsatonachair.”可知，Alisa坐在凳子上。故选B。33．词句猜测题。根据“Thewaterlookedfar,faraway.Shewantedtoturnback,toclimbdowntheladder,butthatwouldbetooembarrassing.Therewasonlyonethingtodo.”可知，应说但是那太难堪了，所以embarrassing意为“难堪的”，与D选项“丢脸”意思相同。故选D。34．推理判断题。根据“‘Wow,sowonderful!Ilikeit!’Sheshouted.”可知，最后Alisa觉得跳水很好玩。故选B。35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了Alisa从开始害怕跳水，到最后大胆的尝试，从而体验到跳水的快乐。所以C选项“永远不要害怕尝试一些新的事物”符合题意。故选C。（B）、36．C37．B38．C39．A40．B【导语】本文John和Jeremy想要周末去露营，但是周末下雨，这让他们很沮丧。他们的爸爸妈妈为了完成他们的心愿，在客厅搭起了帐篷，营造了露营的气氛，这让John和Jeremy非常高兴。36．细节理解题。根据“Jeremysaidsadly”可知，看到下雨，他们很不开心。故选C。37．细节理解题。根据“‘Speakingof（说到）school,weneedtogotothestoretobuysomethings,’Momsaidtotheboys”可知，妈妈建议他们去商店购物。故选B。38．词句猜测题。根据上文可知，是妈妈要带着John和Jeremy去购物，所以此处they指代他们三个。故选C。39．词句猜测题。根据“Thisissocool!”可知，他们认为爸爸建议在客厅露营的主意非常棒，所以可推测John喜欢爸爸所做的事情。故选A。40．推理判断题。根据“Thisissocool!”以及“Butit’sthenextbestthing!”可知，他们认为在客厅露营非常棒，由此可推知他们这个周末会玩得很开心。故选B。（C）、41．B42．C43．D44．A45．B【导语】本文主要讲了晒太阳可能会被晒伤，不仅人类会被晒伤，这对一些动物来说也是个问题。41．细节理解题。根据第二段的“Animalswithoutmuchhairsuchaselephantsandpigsaremostlikelytogetsunburnt.”可知大象和猪最容易被晒伤，因为它们没有太多的毛发。故选B。42．细节理解题。根据第三段“Similarly,elephantsthrowsandontheirbacksandheadsforuseasakindofnaturalsunblock(防晒霜).”可知大象用沙子作为一种天然防晒霜。故选C。43．推理判断题。根据第五段横线后“Petswithoutfur(绒毛)orthosewithwhitefurmayalsogetsunburnt.”可知介绍了没有皮毛的宠物或者那些有白色皮毛的宠物也可能被晒伤，所以选项D“宠物也需要防晒。”符合语境。故选D。44．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Youcanputsunblockforpetsorpetclothingonyourpetforoutdoorplay.”可知文章中提到了为宠物涂防晒霜和给宠物穿衣服这两种保护宠物免受户外阳光照射的方法。故选A。45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了有些动物会被晒伤。故选B。46．later【详解】句意：让我们看看十年后有多少人能实现我们的梦想。late“迟的，晚的”，形容词，根据“tenyears...”可知，此处表示十年后，later“以后”。故填later。47．worried【详解】句意：这些天杰克觉得担忧，他晚上很难入睡。根据“Jackfeelsso...(worry)thesedaysthathecan’tsleepwellatnight.”可知这些天杰克觉得担忧，他晚上很难入睡。“feels”是系动词，其后应跟形容词作表语，worry的形容词形式为worried。故填worried。

48．clearly【详解】句意：汤姆嘴里塞满了食物，所以说不清楚话。clear是形容词，设空处修饰动词，应用副词clearly。故填clearly。49．enjoyable【详解】句意：对托尼来说，没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。根据“nothingismore...thanplayingtennis.”可知，此处是形容词比较级，enjoyable“令人愉快的”，跟空前more构成比较级。故填enjoyable。50．Luckily【详解】句意：幸运的是，我们及时送男孩去医院并救了他的命。根据“wesenttheboytohospitalintimeandsavedhislife.”可知，我们及时送男孩去医院并救了他的命，这是很幸运的；空格处应填写副词来修饰整个句子，表示“幸运地”，luck的副词形式是luckily，且句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。51．balance【详解】句意：生活就像骑自行车。为了保持平衡，你必须继续前进。balance“平衡”，名词，keepabalance“保持平衡”。故填balance。52．hike【详解】句意：一群老年人打算在一个晴朗的日子去徒步旅行。根据中文提示可知，此处应填入“hike”，意为“徒步旅行”，根据“aregoingto”可知，此处用动词原形。故填hike。53．experience【详解】句意：每年，扬州都会为游客提供一次神奇而特殊的体验。experience“经历”，不定冠词a后加可数名词单数，故填experience。54．lost【详解】句意：他们仍在街上寻找丢失的宠物猫。lost“丢失的”，作定语修饰petcat，故填lost。55．countryside【详解】句意：我们的大多数父母在乡村长大，周围是自然的美景。根据中文提示可知，此处应填入“countryside”，意为“乡村”。故填countryside。56．keepabalance【详解】keepabalance“保持平衡”，should后面加动词原形，故填keep；a；balance。57．worryabout【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“担心”，其英文表达为worryabout，此句是否定祈使句，don’t后跟动词原形。故填worryabout。58．withhiscamera【详解】对比中英文可知，with表示“用”，是介词；his“他的”；camera“照相机”。故填withhiscamera。59．ontheirown【详解】onone’sown“靠自己”，介词短语，句子主语为students，表复数，用their代替one’s，故填on；their；own。60．ishard/isdifficult