七年级英语下学期期末重难点必刷卷（深圳专用）（解析版）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测学校姓名：班级：考号：绝密★启用前英语押题卷本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。注意事项：1.号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3.如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、完形填空（10分）cannotseeortouchelectricity,butitisallaround1.Thelightsinourrooms2electricity.Ourwashingmachinesuseelectricity3ourclothes,andourairconditionersuseelectricityto4ourroomscomfortable.Phonesand5connectourhomesandtotheoutside6.Theseneedelectricitytowork.Theysendinformation7wirestootherphonesandcomputers,8thisalsouseselectricity.Inaway,itis9forustolivewithoutelectricity.Electricityhelpsuslivesimple,fastand10lives.1．A．youB．yourC．yourselfD．yours2．A．produceB．producesC．needD．needs3．A．cleanB．tocleanC．cleaningD．forclean4．A．makeB．makingC．haveD．having5．A．fridgeB．fridgesC．computerD．computers6．A．houseB．worldC．restaurantD．countryside2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测7．A．acrossB．throughC．atD．of8．A．andB．butC．soD．or9．A．easyB．goodC．hardD．perfect10．A．interestB．interestsC．interestedD．interesting【答案】1．A2．C3．B4．A5．D6．B7．B8．A9．C10．D【导语】本文主要介绍了电在我们生活中的重要性。1．句意：你既看不见也摸不着电，但它却一直围绕在你身边。youyouryourselfyours你们的东西。根据前句主语及“在你身边”，应用其宾格形式you。故选A。2．句意：我们房间里的灯需要电。produce生产，动词原形；produce生产，三单形式；need需要，动词原形；needs需要，三单形式。根据常识及语境可知，灯“需要”使用电源，且该句主语“Thelights”表示复数概念，应用其动词原形。故选C。3．句意：我们的洗衣机用电来洗我们的衣服。clean清洁；toclean来清洁；cleaning正在清洁；forcleaning为了清洁。此处考查短语“usesth.todosth.用某物来做某事”，应用其不定式与之搭配。故选B。4．句意：我们的空调用电来让我们的房间变舒适。makemakinghavehaving“makesth.adj.使某物怎么样”，不定式后应用其动词原形与之搭配，意为“使房间变得舒适”。故选A。5．句意：手机和电脑把家和办公室与外面的世界连接起来。fridge电冰箱，名词单数；fridges电冰箱，名词复数；computers电脑，名词单数；computers电脑，名词复数。根据后文“tootherphonesandcomputers”可知，此处指“手机和电脑”，应用其名词复数形式表泛指。故选D。6．句意：手机和电脑把家和办公室与外面的世界连接起来。house房子；world世界；restaurant餐厅；countryside“connectourhomesandtotheoutside”及常识可知，此处指手机和电脑把家和外面的“世界”联系在一起。故选B。7．句意：它们通过电线向其他电话和电脑发送信息，这也需要用电。across从物体平面穿过；through通过，从一端到另一端；at在；of属于。根据语境可知，此处指电“从一端到另一端”传给手机和电脑，应用through与之搭配。故选B。8．句意：它们通过电线向其他电话和电脑发送信息，这也需要用电。2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测andbutsoor“thisalsouseselectricity.”可知，此处在进一步介绍与使用电源相关的内容，应用and表示顺承关系。故选A。9．句意：总之，没有电我们生活是很困难的。easygoodhardperfect“withoutelectricity”及语境可知，此处作者在表明“没有电生活会很困难”C。10．句意：电帮助我们过上简单、快速、有趣的生活。interest兴趣；interests爱好；interested感兴趣的；interesting“helpsuslivesimple,fast可知，and连接并列关系的词，此处也应用形容词修饰名词，lives指生活，为事物，应用修饰事物的形容词interesting。故选D。二、阅读理解（40分）OnedayinJuly,somethingfunnyhappensinavillageinQinghai.Threebigbrownbearsvisitavillager’shousewhennooneisathome.Whydotheydothat?Becausetheyarehungryandtheywanttofindfoodtoeat!Thebearslookaround.Thenonebearputshisheadintoaplasticbucket(塑料桶)toseewhatisinit,buthecan’tgethisheadout.Itlookslikeheiswearingafunnyhat!Avillagerseesthebearandworriesabouthim.Thevillagercallsthepolice(警察)forhelp.Soonthepolicemenarrive.Butbearsarestrongandcanbeangry(生气的)whentheyarehungry,sothepolicemencan’tjusttakethebucketwiththeirhands.Oneofthepolicemenhasanidea.“Let’susearope!”hesays.Thentheymakeanoose(绳套)andwanttouseittocatch(抓住)thebucketfromafewmetresaway.Theywaitforthebeartobecomequiet.Whenthebearissleepy,theytosstheropetohimandcatchthebucketwiththenoose.Then,thepolicemenandthebearplaya“tugofwar(拔河)”.Afteralittlewhile,thebucketfallsthebear’shead.Thenthebearrunsbacktotheforest.Now,everyoneinthevillagelovestotellthestoryofthebearwiththebucket.．Whydothebearsgotothevillage?A．findtheirhats.B．lookforfood.C．visittheirfriends.D．playtricksonthevillagers.12．Wheredoesthebearputhishead?A．Intoabox.B．Intoabag.C．Intoabottle.D．Intoabucket.13．划线单词toss的中文意思是________。A．投掷B．挥舞C．拉紧D．折叠2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测14．What’sParagraph4mainlyabout?A．Howthepolicemenhelpthebear.B．Whenthepolicemenhelpthebear.C．Whythepolicemenstaywiththebear.D．Howlongthepolicemenstaywiththebear.15．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThebearisstrongB．ThevillagerissafeC．Abear’sfunny“hat”D．Avillager’sold“friends”【答案】．B12．D13．A14．A15．C【导语】本文主要讲述了三只饥饿的熊闯入村庄找食物，其中一只的头被塑料桶卡住，警察用绳子巧妙解救，熊最终脱困返回森林。．细节理解题。根据“theyarehungryandtheywanttofindfoodtoeat!”可知，熊的目的是寻找食物。故选B。12．细节理解题。根据“intoaplasticbucket”可知，一只熊把头伸进一个塑料桶里想看里面有什么，但它的头卡住了。故选D。13“theytosstheropetohimandcatchthebucketwiththenoose”故可推断是“投掷”，故选A。14．主旨大意题。根据第四段内容可知，第四段详细描述了警察如何用绳子制作绳套、等待时机并最终解救熊的过程，核心是“帮助”，故选A。15．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕熊的滑稽遭遇展开，选项C“熊的滑稽‘帽子’”最符合题意，故选C。Nowmanystudentsspendtoomuchtimeontheirphones.Childrenaroundthecountrylikeplayingmobilephonegamesalot.Apps(手机应用)likeDouyinandKuaishouarealsoverypopularinChina.Soyoucanseestudentskeepphoneswiththemallthetime.Sometimesparentsdon’thavetimetolookaftertheirchildren.Alotofchildrenplaygamesintheirfreetime.Somostparentswanttheirchildrentoleavetheirphones.NowChinamakenewrulesforchildren.Theycanonlyplaymobilephonegamesforjustthreehoursaweek—anhourbetween8p.m.and9p.m.onFridays,Saturdays,Sundaysandnationalholidays.Becausechildrenenjoyplayingphonegamesverymuch,it’sdifficultforthemtofocusonstudy.Forstudents,it’snotagoodideatousethephoneswhentheydohomework.It’sgoodtotakeabreakfromthephonesandgames.Andinmostparents’eyes,thenewrulescanhelptheirchildrentoleavethephones.16．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“popular”meaninParagraph1?A．B．Boring.C．Difficult.D．Important.2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测17．Whydoparentswantchildrentoleavetheirphones?A．Becauseallofthemloveplayinggamesonthephones.B．BecausetheylikeappslikeDouyinandKuaishou.C．Becauseparentshavetolookaftertheirchildren.D．Becausechildrenalwayskeepthephonewiththemandplaygames.18．Whencanchildrenplaymobilephonegamesafterthenewrulescomeout?A．At8pm.onMondays.B．Forthreehoursaday.C．From8pm.to9pm.onSaturdays.D．Foronehoureveryweekday.19．HowdoesthewriterwriteParagraph3?A．Bygivingnumbers.B．Bytellingastory.C．Byshowingstudents’andparents’ideas.D．Byaskingquestions.20．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．NewRulesStopChildrenPlayingPhoneGamesOftenB．ChildrenShouldn’tPlayPhoneGamesC．ParentsMustLookAfterTheirChildrenD．NewRulesAboutMakingAppsforChildren【答案】16．A17．D18．C19．C20．A【导语】本文讨论了学生过度使用手机的现象及中国出台限制游戏时间的新规，分析了父母态度和新规内容。16．词句猜测题。根据“Nowmanystudentsspendtoomuchtimeontheirphones.Childrenaroundthecountrylikeplayingmobilephonegamesalot.”可知，现在很多学生花太多时间在手机上。全国各地的孩子都很喜欢玩手机游戏。故划线单词应是表示“受欢迎的”，即welcome，故选A。17“Soyoucanseestudentskeepphoneswiththemallthetime.Sometimesparentsdon’thavetimetolookaftertheirchildren.Alotofchildrenplaygamesintheirfreetime.Somostparentswanttheirchildrentoleavetheirphones.”可知学生随时带着手机，经常在空闲时间打游戏，所以大部分家长想让孩子远离手机，故选D。18“NowChinamakenewrulesforchildren.Theycanonlyplaymobilephonegamesforjustthreehoursaweek—anhourbetween8p.m.and9p.m.onFridays,Saturdays,Sundaysandnationalholidays.”可知如今中国为儿童制定了新规定，他们每周只能玩三个小时的手机游戏——节假日的晚上8点至9点之间玩一小时。故选C。19．推理判断题。通读第三段本段分别陈述学生应远离手机的观点和父母支持新规的看法，属于展示双方2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测观点，故选C。20．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讨论了学生过度使用手机的现象及中国出台限制游戏时间的新规，分析了父母态度和新规内容。选项A“新规则禁止孩子经常玩手机游戏”符合文意，故选A。Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch?Maybe,abattery(电池)?Althoughitsoundsunusual,thishasalreadybeenrealizedbyscientistsastheydevelopelectronicthingsyoucaneat.Robofood,ledbyDarioFloreanofromaSwissInstitute,hascreatedanewdrone(无人机)withscientistsfromUniversity,theNetherlands.Halfofthepartsinsidecanbeeaten!Theprogramaimsto(旨在)makerobotsthatcanbeeatenandfoodsthatactlikerobotsbymixingfoodscienceandrobotsinanewway.Thedrone’swingsaremadefromricecakesgluedtogetherwithoilandchocolate.Itcanfindmissingpeopleoranimalsinemergencies(紧急情况)andsendfoodormedicine.PartsofthedronecanbeeatenbecausetheymeetfoodsafetystandardsforemergenciessetbytheUnitedNations.However,themainchallengeisfindingstrongeredible(可食用的)materialsforthedrone’swingstoprepareforbadweatherandhightemperatures—ofcourse,thechocolatemaymelt(融化)easily.Robofoodalsodevelopedanediblesensor(感应器)tohelpmonitor(监控)stomachsickness.It’seatenbythepatienttochecktheconditionsinside.It’sdifferentfromothersensorsbecauseit’seasyforyourbodytodigest(消化),soitwon’tleaveanyremainsinsidethebody.TheinventionofRobofoodalsohelpswithenvironmentalprotection.Therearebatteriesthatyoucanfullyeat.TheyaremadefromnaturalthingslikevitaminB2andelements(元素)foundinfruits.Thishelpstheenvironmentbecauseyouwon’thavetothrowthemawaylikeotherbatteries.21．WhatisRobofood’smaingoal?A．developsmartdrones.B．createedibleelectronics.C．helpcheckstomachdisease.D．putsensorsondrones.22．WhatproblemdoesRobofood’sdronehave?A．Thedronecaneasilybreakduringflying.B．Thedronecannottakeinbadweather.C．Thematerialsarenotstrongenough.D．Thematerialscannoteasilymelt.23．Comparedtoothersensorsforcheckingthestomach,Robofood’ssensors_____.A．canbesaferforhealthB．cancheckmorecarefullyC．canstayinthehumanbodylongerD．canbetakenasmedicine24．WhyisRobofood’sbatterygoodfornature?2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测A．Ituseslesspower.B．Itcutsdownpollution.C．Itusessolarpower.D．Itismadefromfoodwaste.25．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthemainideaofthepassage?A．Robotscanhelppeopleinemergenciesbysendingfoodandmedicine.B．Ediblebatteriesareinventedtoprotecttheenvironment.C．Scientistsfromdifferentcountriesworktogethertodevelopnewtechnology.D．Robofoodcreatesnewrobotsandsensorsthataremainlymadeofediblematerials.【答案】21．B22．C23．A24．B25．D【导语】本文介绍了Robofood团队通过融合食品科学与机器人技术，开发出可食用无人机、传感器和电池等创新产品，旨在实现电子设备可食用化并兼顾环保功能的研究成果。21．“Theprogramaimsto(旨在)makerobotsthatcanbeeatenandfoodsthatactlikerobotsbymixingfoodscienceandrobotsinanewway.”可知，Robofood旨在制造出可食用的电子产品。故选B。22“However,themainchallengeisfindingstrongeredible(可食用的)materialsforthedrone’swingstoprepareforbadweatherandhightemperatures—ofcourse,thechocolatemaymelt(融化)easily.”可知，Robofood的无人机材料不够坚固。故选C。23“It’sdifferentfromothersensorsbecauseit’seasyforyourbodytodigest(消化),soitwon’tleaveanyremainsinsidethebody.”Robofood的传感器对人体更安全。故选A。24．细节理解题。根据“TheinventionofRobofoodalsohelpswithenvironmentalprotection.Therearebatteriesthatyoucanfullyeat.”以及“Theyaremadefromnaturalhelpstheenvironmentbecauseyouwon’thavetothrowthemawaylikeotherbatteries.”可知，Robofood的材料对大自然有益是因为它减少了污染。故选B。25．主旨大意题。通读文章可知，核心主题是Robofood开发以可食用材料为主的机器人及传感器（如无D。阅读下面短文，从所给项目中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测Mostpeoplechoosetodrinkbottledwaterwhentheyarethirstyoutside,butbottlescanbebadfornature.26Ofcourseyes.canbuytheOohobubble(泡).Itisasmallballofwater.Thewaterisinasoftbubbleandthebubbleismadefromseaweed(海藻).Thebubbleislikeabottlethatyoucaneat.27Moreimportantly,itissafe.drinkfromtheOohobubble,youcanmakeahole(洞)init.Afteryoudrinkthewaterinit,youcanthrowthebubbleaway.Itisnotbadfornature.28Thebubbleisedible(可食用的).Also,thebubblesareeasytocarryandarenotexpensive.Itonlycosts0.14yuantomakeoneOohobubble.Thesearewhysomanypeoplelikethebubbles.29Forexample,thereisnotmuchwaterineachbubble.mayhavetodrinkalotofthembeforeyouarenotthirsty.Andsomepeoplemayfeelit’snotcleantocarrythewaterbubbleintheirhands.30Whatdoyouthink?A．Theysaybottledwateriscleaner.B．Buttherearestillsomeproblems.C．Ithasnocolor,nosmellandnotaste.D．Peoplecanputtheminpocketsorbags.E．Isthereawaytodrinkwaterwithoutusingabottle?F．Oryoucanjustputthewholebubbleintoyourmouth.【答案】26．E27．C28．F29．B30．A【导语】本文主要介绍了一种叫Ooho水泡的新型饮用水方式。26．根据“Ofcourseyes.”可知，此处提出一个与瓶装水有关的问题，选项E“有没有办法不用瓶子喝水？”符合语境。故选E。27．根据“Moreimportantly,itissafe.”可知，此处介绍Ooho水泡的特点，选项C“它没有颜色，没有气味，也没有味道。”符合语境。故选C。28．根据“Afteryoudrinkthewaterinit,youcanthrowthebubbleaway.”可知，此处在说喝完水后Ooho水泡怎么处理，选项F“或者你可以把整个泡泡都放进嘴里。”符合语境。故选F。29“Forexample,thereisnotmuchwaterineachbubble.”OohoB“但仍然存在一些问题。”符合语境。故选B。30“Andsomepeoplemayfeelit’snotcleantocarrythewaterbubbleintheirhands.”人的观点，选项A“他们说瓶装水更干净。”符合语境。故选A。Hereare6coolvolunteertripsyoucantakearoundtheworld:2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测Pleasechoosethepropertripforthefollowing5studentsaccordingtotheirinterestsorneeds:A．EnglishinNepal(尼泊尔)Here,youcanexperiencerealvillagelife.needtoteachkidsEnglishthroughgamesandsongs.B．SaveCoralReefs(珊瑚礁)in31KaillovesclimbingtreesAustraliaandlivingclosetonature.HewantstoDiveintothecrystal-clearwatersandswimcampinaSouthAmericanforest,plantwiththeamazingseacreatures.willlearnalltrees,andhelpwithwildlifeconservation.abouthowtotakecareofcoralreefswiththehelp32Lilywantstoteachkidsofbiologists.C．CareforElephantsinThailandEnglishthroughgamesandactivitiesandReadytomakeunforgettablememorieslearnaboutadifferentwayoflife.withyournewelephantfriends?Animallovers33Zoeydreamsoflookingcanfeedelephants,cleantheirhomesandwatchafterwildanimals.She’dliketopreparethemplay.D．ProtecttheAmazonRainforestmeals,buildsafespace,andwatchthemLiveinthejungleinPeru!Climbtreestohavefuninthewild.studyanimalsandplantnewtrees.Naturelovers34Maxlovesswimminginwillfeellikerealexplorers.E.HelpRefugees(难theoceanandisinterestedinseacreatures.民)inGreeceHereallywantstojoinateamtolearnhowOnbeautifulGreekislands,helpfamiliestocareforthem.whohavetoleavetheircountries.Playwithkids,35JakelovesreadingfunteachthemEnglishandhelpgiveoutfood.F.factsinthepast.HealsolikestosharewithHistoryintoAdventureintheEgyptianothersbyactingthemoutandmakingMuseumhistoryfeelalive.Helpprotectancienttreasuresandleadgueststomust-seedisplays.evendressupashistoricalcharacterstosharefunhistoryfactswithvisitors!【答案】31．D32．A33．C34．B35．F2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测【导语】本文左侧是5位学生的兴趣与需求，右侧是全球6个特色志愿者旅行项目。31“Kaillovesclimbingtreesandlivingclosetonature.HewantstocampinaSouthAmericanforest,planttrees,andhelpwithwildlifeconservation”可知，Kail的兴趣与南美洲的森林探险和野生动物保护直接相关。选项D“住在秘鲁的丛林里！爬树研究动物并种植新树。自然爱好者会感觉自己像真正的探险家”与之匹配。故选D。32．根据“LilywantstoteachkidsEnglishthroughgamesandactivitiesandlearnaboutadifferentwayoflife”可知，LilyA“活。你需要通过游戏和歌曲教孩子们英语”与之匹配。故选A。33．根据“Zoeydreamsoflookingafterwildanimals.She’dliketopreparemeals,buildsafespace,andwatchthemhavefuninthewild”可知，ZoeyC“准备好和你的新大象朋友一起创造难忘的回忆了吗？动物爱好者可以喂大象、打扫它们的家并看它们玩耍”与之匹配。故选C。34．根据“Maxlovesswimmingintheoceanandisinterestedinseacreatures.Hereallywantstojoinateamtolearnhowtocareforthem”可知，Max的海洋兴趣聚焦于海洋生物保护实践。选项B“潜入清澈的海水中，与神奇的海洋生物一起游泳。在生物学家的帮助下，你将学习如何照顾珊瑚礁”与之匹配。故选B。35“Jakelovesreadingfunfactsinthepast.Healsolikestosharewithothersbyactingthemoutandmakinghistoryfeelalive”可知，Jake擅长通过角色扮演活化历史知识。选项F“帮助保护古代珍宝并带领游客参观必看的展品。你甚至可以装扮成历史人物，与游客分享有趣的历史事实！”与之匹配。故选F。三、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。EdwardBliss,36Americandoctor,islovedbypeopleinFujianevenaftermorethanacentury.HelandedinChinain1892andspentthenext40yearsinShaowu.Shaowuisoneoftheremote37(area)inFujianProvince.ThereBlisstreatedthesickandhelpedbuildahospital.Blissgave38(he)theChinesenameFumeans“happiness”,andmeans“beinghelpfultoChina”.3928Junelastyear,anexhibition(展览)openedtothepublicinShaowu40(memory)Bliss.Bliss’sgranddaughterAnneBlissMascolinowasn’tabletoattendtheeventbecauseofpersonalreasons.Butshethankedeveryonefor41(remember)hergrandfather.“Whatanhonor!Anditisdoneso42(beautiful)!”shewroteinamessagetoanotherAmericanguestwhoshowedupatthenewexhibitionhall.Morethanacenturyhaspassed,43peoplecanstill2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测havetruefriendshipwitheachotherandthisremainsunchanged.AnnetoldthelocalmediainFujianearlierthisyear.Actually,she44(speak)thetruth.Ifmorepeoplevisitthisexhibitionhall,theywillhaveadeeperunderstandingofthe45(culture)exchanges.【答案】36an37areas38himself39On40tomemory41remembering42beautifully43．but44．speaks45．cultural【导语】本文主要讲了美国医生EdwardBliss1892年来到中国邵武，行医40年并取中文名傅一华，去年6月28日邵武开展纪念他的展览，其孙女虽未到场但表达感谢，一个多世纪过去，人们仍保有真挚友谊，参观展览有助于加深对文化交流的理解。36．句意：EdwardBliss，一位美国医生，即使在一个多世纪后仍然受到福建人民的喜爱。“一位美国医生”表泛指，American是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。故填an。37．句意：邵武是福建省偏远的地区之一。“oneof+可数名词复数”表示之一”，area的复数形式是areas。故填areas。38．句意：Bliss给自己取了中文名字傅一华——“傅”的意思是“幸福”“一华”的意思是“对中国有帮助”。这里指他给自己取名字，用反身代词himself。故填himself。39．句意：去年6月28日，一场展览在邵武向公众开放以纪念Bliss。具体到某一天用介词on，句首首字母大写。故填On。40．句意：去年6月28日，一场展览在邵武向公众开放以纪念Bliss。这里用动词不定式tomemory表目的。故填tomemory。41foring形式，remember的ing形式是remembering。故填remembering。42．句意：“多么荣幸啊！而且它办得如此漂亮！”修饰动词done要用副词，beautiful的副词形式是beautifully。故填beautifully。43“Morethanacenturyhaspassed…peoplecanstillhavetruefriendshipwitheachotherandthisremainsunchanged”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，用连词but。故填but。44．句意：实际上，她说的是实话。这里描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，动词speak用第三人称单数形式speaks。故填speaks。45．句意：如果更多的人参观这个展览厅，他们将对文化交流有更深刻的理解。修饰名词exchanges要用2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测形容词，culture的形容词形式是cultural。故填cultural。四、书面表达（15分）46．爱因斯坦有句名言：“兴趣是最好的老师。人生在世，至少得真心对一两样东西感兴趣，