三维设计 新课标高考总复习 英语 课件 UNIT 3　FASCINATING PARKS

一、阅读词汇——在词块中明义1．acleanclothforthetable

一块干净的桌布2．sitatthewater'sedge

坐在水边3．awoodedvalley

树木茂盛的山谷4．vastgrasslands 辽阔的草原5．asuperbplayer 一名极佳的运动员UNIT3

FASCINATINGPARKS6．thenationalboundary

国界7．acountrycottage

乡间小屋8．sourcherries 酸樱桃9．amusicalfountain

音乐喷泉10．lookstraightahead

直接向前看11．twocolumnsperpage 每页两栏12．polarexplorers

极地探险家二、表达词汇——在语境中活用(一)在括号内写出蓝体词汇在语境中的汉语意思1．Bannedfromthehotelsince2001,Burchillisnowwelcometocomeback.(vt._________)2．Wearebothblessedwithgoodhealth.(vt.______)3．Westudentshaveaworkingdaystretchingfrom7：00a．m.to10：00p．m.(vi.______)明令禁止祝福延续4．Iusuallycyclehomealongtheriverthroughthepark.(vi._________)5．Manyprimaryschoolssupportwalkingschool-busroutes,withdaysofregular,parent-accompaniedwalks.(n._____)6．TointroducetraditionalChineseculture,ourschoolwillholdathemeclassmeeting,whichwillbeexhibitedontheEnglishwebsite.(n.______)骑自行车路线主题7．Therightlevelofbackgroundnoisemayinterruptournormalpatternsofthinkingjustenoughtoallowourimaginationstowander.(v._____)8．Thesailofthelittleboatswungcrazilyfromonesidetotheother.(v.______)9．We'veallhadasplendidtimeinthepark.(adj._________)10．Smokingisprohibitedinsidethefactory.(vt._____)漫游摇摆非常好的禁止(二)写出蓝体词汇的语境之义及拓展形式1．Findafriendtoaccompanyyou.(vt.______)拓展：_________

n．陪伴；做伴→__________n．伙伴；伴侣；同伴2．There,hewasadoptedbyanAustralianfamilyandflowntoTasmania.(v._____)拓展：_________

n．收养；采用→_________adj.收养的；移居的陪伴companycompanion收养adoptionadopted

3．Lastweek,wetooktheforeignstudentsinourschooltoexperiencetheauthenticteaculture,whichturnedouttobeextremelyrewarding.(adj._______)拓展：________

n．奖赏；报酬

vt.报答4．Weshouldappealtopeopletotrytheirbesttokeepthebalanceofnature.(vt.______)拓展：__________

adj.有感染力的；有吸引力的有益的reward呼吁appealing5．Hemadefunnyfacestoamusethechildren.(vt._________)拓展：____________

n．娱乐(活动)；愉悦→__________adj.有乐趣的；好笑的→________adj.逗乐的；好笑的(使)娱乐amusementamusingamused三、词块短语——在语境中辨义活用写出或选出加蓝部分在语境中的汉语意思1．Duetothegrowingpopularityofenvironmentally-relatedandadventuretravel,varioustypesoftripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism.______2．Ifyoudon'tdoreading,youwillbeleftbehindtherestoftheworld.________________由于把……抛在后面3．Allanimalsincludingmenfeedonplantsorotheranimals.4．Wedidn'tseeanyoneallday,apartfromacoupleofkidsonthebeach.5．Itissaidthatcivilisationisalwaysonthemove.______6．I'veonlyjustcomehere.Iamstillnotfamiliarwiththework.以……为食除了……之外进步对……熟悉7．Thenextmorninghehiredaboatandsetouttofindthewell-knownpainter.______8．Itisn'tanythinglikeascoldasitwasyesterday.__________9．Theoldcouplemanagedtoliveoffwhattheymakefromthevegetablegarden.______________10．Wegottherebydrivingalltheway.________出发与……一样依靠……生活一路上11．Positivethinkingandactionresultinsuccess._______12．Nowadays,graduatesarebusytravellingfromplacetoplacehuntingforajob.______13．Amy,aswellasherbrothers,wasgivenawarmwelcomewhenreturningtothevillagelastweek.____14．ImeanIwouldn'tfitintothiskindoflife,yourkindoflife._____15．Mostnewspapershadlittleinthemthatwouldappealtoamassaudience.________________导致寻找和适应对……有吸引力16．Pickingupher“LifetimeAchievement”award,proudIrenedeclaredshehadnoplanstoretirefromher36-year-oldbusiness.___A．拿起B．用车接

C．获得；赢得C四、经典句式——在佳句背诵中品悟规则用法1.教材原句Around9,000yearsago,thisicemelted,leavingbehindabout100glaciers.(现在分词短语作状语)大约九千年前，冰层消融，留下了约一百座冰川。写作亮句Itcoversawidevarietyoftopicstoattractseniorstudents,leadingusintotheouterworldasasilentfriend.它涵盖了广泛的主题，以吸引高中生，像一个无声的朋友引领我们步入外面的世界。2.教材原句Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisanincrediblethemeparkthatwillappealtoyou!(疑问词＋-ever引导的让步状语从句)无论你喜欢哪一个，无论你喜欢什么，总有一个奇妙无比的主题公园会让你流连忘返！写作亮句Ialsowatertheflowersintheyardandtidyupmyownbedroomwhenevernecessary.每当必要时，我也会浇灌院内的鲜花并整理自己的卧室。文化典句Whateverwillhappeninthefuture,Istillcanremainoptimisticandstriveformyowndreampersistently.无论将来会发生什么，我仍然可以保持乐观，为自己的梦想不懈奋斗。续表3.教材原句Asyouwanderaroundthefantasyamusementpark,youmayseeSnowWhiteorMickeyMouseinaparadeorevenonthestreet.(as引导的时间状语从句)漫步于奇幻的迪士尼乐园里，你可能会看到白雪公主或米老鼠出现在游行队伍中甚至在大街上。写作亮句Aswegrowwiser,wewillbecomesmartonlinelearnersandgetthemostvalueoutofourclass.随着智慧的增长，我们将会成为明智的网上学习者，并且从课外获得最有价值的东西。文化典句AsChinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger,foreignfriendsareeagertolearnabouttraditionalChinesecultures.随着中国日益强大，外国友人渴望了解中国传统文化。续表五、“续写”片段——在背诵中品悟如何写靓写美环境描写之天气AsIwalked,thunderrumbledinthemountainsallaroundandrainbegantofallinheavydrops.WhenIreachedtheplace,thestormwasatitsfiercestandthecountrysidewaslitupbywildashesoflightning.Withtherainstreamingdownmyface,Iclaspedmyhandstogetherandlookedupintothedarkness.Inmymind'seyeIsawmylittlebrotherasIrememberedhim,soyoungandinnocent,andtheimagefilledmewithunbearablesadness.我走着走着，山里雷声震耳欲聋，大雨肆意地下着。当我到达目的地的时候，暴风雨猛烈到了极点，整个村庄都被狂舞着的闪电照亮。雨水冲刷着我的脸，我紧握双手，头望向黑暗处。我仿佛又看到了我的弟弟，我那个年少单纯的弟弟，一想到他，我的悲伤便再次喷涌而出。[点评]

本段用“...thunderrumbled...fallinheavydrops...thestormwasatitsfiercest...wildashesoflightning...therainstreamingdownmyface...”等天气描写，描绘出了一个悲凉的画面。1．banvt.明令禁止；取缔n.禁令[题点全练](单句语法填空/完成句子)①Thereistobe__totalbanonsmokingintheofficeinCanada.a②He_______________________forsixmonths.他被禁止驾驶六个月。③People___________________smokinginpublicplaces.人们呼吁在公共场合的禁烟令。was

banned

from

driving

call

for

the

ban

on[系统归纳](1)bansb.fromdoingsth.

禁止某人做某事put/placeabanon 禁止……abanon/against... 对……的禁令(2)ban的过去式和过去分词都是banned。(3)表示“禁止某人做某事”的表达还有：prohibitsb.fromdoingsth.;forbidsb.fromdoingsth.等。

2．blessvt.祝福[题点全练](单句语法填空/完成句子)①DuringtheSpringFestival，weChinesealwaysgive________(bless)toeachother.②Lackoftrafficjamis___greatblessingofcountrylife.③Thebirthofahealthybabyisatruly________(bless)eventforthisfamilythisyear.④__________________

peacefullivingsurroundings.我们有幸拥有和平的生活环境。blessingablessedWe

are

blessed

with[系统归纳](1)beblessedwith... 享有……的福气；

有幸拥有……(2)blessingn. 祝福；幸事；赞同；许可blessedadj. 神圣的；有福的；愉快安宁的

3．amusevt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐[题点全练]

单句语法填空①His________(amuse)movementamusedeverybodypresent.②Playingwithwatercankeepchildren_______(amuse)forhours.③Museumsmustcompeteforpeople'ssparetimeandmoneywithother___________(amuse)．amusingamusedamusements

一句多译令我们感到有趣的是，那个演员在舞台跳上跳下。④__________________,theactorjumpedonandoffthestage.(amusement)⑤___________________________________wasthattheactorjumpedonandoffthestage.(主语从句)To

our

amusementWhat

amused

us/What

made

us

amused[系统归纳]amused意为“被逗乐的，觉得好笑的”，主语常常是人；amusing意为“好笑的，有趣的”，主语常常是物。

4．liveoff依靠……生活；以吃……为生[题点全练](用live的相关短语填空)①Youshouldn't_______others,butdependonyourself.②WeChinesepeoplewill____________thisdisastertogether.③YoucantrustthatIwillworkhardto__________yourexpectations.④Averagepeopleinthatcountryfindithardto_________.live

off

live

throughlive

up

tolive

on[系统归纳]livebydoingsth.

以做……为生liveon

以……为生；继续活着livethrough

度过；经历……而幸存liveupto

遵守；不辜负；符合livewith

和……一起生活；容忍；忍受

1．accompanyvt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏[题点全练](单句语法填空/完成句子)①Iammorethanwillingtoaccompanyyou__theGreatWallforavisit.②Webecame___________(company)inmisfortune.③Children,____________(accompany)byparents,areallowedintothegymnasium.④Childrenunder14must__________________________.14岁以下的儿童必须由成人陪同。tocompanionsaccompaniedbe

accompanied

by

an

adult[进阶学习]系统归纳(1)accompanysb.＝keepsb.company陪伴某人accompanysb.tosomeplace陪伴/陪同某人到某地(2)accompanysb.at/onsth.用某物(尤指用钢琴)为某人伴奏beaccompaniedwith/by由……伴奏/伴随(3)companyn.陪伴；公司companionn.伙伴；伴侣；同伴难点解释(1)accompanysb.to...，to为介词，表示“到，去”之意，后跟地点名词。(2)company作为名词，表示动作时为不可数，意为“陪伴，在一起”续表[练重难点](完成句子)⑤Heis____________________,whooften__________________around,andI'mgrateful________________.他是一个可靠的伴侣，经常陪我到处转转，我非常感激他的陪伴。a

reliable

companionaccompanies

mefor

his

company2．adoptvt.采用；采取；采纳vt.&vi.领养[题点全练](单句语法填空/完成句子)①Owingtothe__________(adopt)ofnewtechnology,thefactorycannowproducebetterproducts.②Though_______(adopt)attheageof14,thegirlistreatedverywell.③Moreandmorefactories____________________toreduceemissions.越来越多的工厂正在采用新方法来减少排放物。adoptionadoptedare

adopting

new

ways[进阶学习]系统归纳(1)adoptanewstandard采用新标准adoptone'sidea/suggestion/plan采纳某人的意见/建议/计划adoptsb.assth.过继；收养；选定/选举某人为……(2)adoptionn.收养；领养；采用(3)adoptedadj.收养的；领养的辨析比较(1)adopt意为“采用；收养”(2)adapt意为“改编；使适应”[练重难点](选词填空：adopt/adapt)④Wehavehadto______quicklytothenewsystem.⑤Thepresidentisstubbornandnever________others'suggestions.adaptadopt3．prohibitvt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止[题点全练](单句语法填空/完成句子)①The___________(prohibit)againstfireworkscameintoeffect.②Thelaw____________(prohibit)smokingtookeffectfirstinschools.③___________

(prohibit)fromdrivingundertheageof18,theboycouldn'tgetacarofhisown.prohibitionprohibitingProhibited④Thestorehasbrokenthelawwhich_______________ofalcohol.这家商店违反了禁止售酒的法令。⑤Peoplehere__________________________.在这里，人们是被禁止打猎的。prohibits

the

saleare

prohibited

from

hunting[进阶学习]系统归纳(1)prohibitdoingsth.

禁止做某事prohibitsb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事(2)prohibitionn.禁止；阻止；禁令难点解释(1)禁止某人做某事应用“prohibit/bansb.fromdoingsth.”。(2)prohibition作“禁止”时为不可数名词，作“禁令”时为可数名词

[练重难点](单句语法填空)⑥Theypublished___prohibitiononsmokinglastyear,butsoonitwasabolished.⑦Theprohibition___smokingfromhisparentsbroughthimagoodhealth.aof4．appealvi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求[题点全练](单句语法填空/完成句子)①Shelikedthecottage,thestyleofwhichwas____________(appeal)．②Asyouknow,“TalkandTalk”hasbeenappealing___awideraudienceoncampusforadecade.appealing

to③Weshould_______________________trafficrules,andgettoughwithdrunkdrivers.我们应该呼吁人们遵守交通规则，对酒后驾驶者采取严厉措施。④We______________________thatmeasuresshouldbetakentocopewiththesituation.我们紧急呼吁应该采取措施应对这种状况。appeal

to

people

to

followmake

an

urgent

appeal[进阶学习]系统归纳(1)appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁/恳求appealtosb.todosth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事appealto有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动(2)haveanappealfor对……有吸引力/魅力makeanappealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人恳求/要求makeanappealtosb.todosth.呼吁某人做某事(3)appealingadj.有吸引力的；恳求的(4)appealinglyadv.哀求地难点解释(1)appeal为不及物动词，表示“呼吁某人做某事”时，要使用介词to。(2)appeal后的同位语从句要使用“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略续表[练重难点]判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)⑤TheStudentUnionhasmadeanappealthateverystudentkeepawayfromtheriversorlakes.___⑥Thegovernmentmadeanappealthatcitizensnotgooutunlessnecessary.____TT5．setout出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作；摆放；陈述[题点全练]

用适当的介词或副词填空①Hedocumentedhisjourneyasheset______treatingnatureasabrandtobemarketedtoyoungpeople.②Shehelpedhermumset___aself-helpgroupforparentswithoverweightchildren.aboutup③Weset_____tolookintoexactlywhathappenedthatnight.④Idon'twanttoset______aseriesoffactsinadiary.⑤Let'sset______anhouradayforreviewpurpose.outdownaside[进阶学习]系统归纳setaside

将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间)setaboutdoingsth.着手做某事setdown让某人下车；记下；写下setoff出发；动身；引起；使爆炸setup开办；建立难点解释setout与setabout都可表示“开始”，其后所跟的非谓语动词不同。setout后跟todo,setabout后跟doing[练重难点](一句多译)教职员工和全体学生都以极大的热情开始植树。⑥Theteachingstaffandallthestudents_______________________withgreatenthusiasm.(setabout)⑦Theteachingstaffandallthestudents_______________treeswithgreatenthusiasm.(setout)set

about

planting

trees

set

out

to

plant1．现在分词短语作状语用法规则(1)现在分词(短语)作状语可以表示时间、原因、结果、方式或伴随情况等，相当于一个状语从句。(2)现在分词(短语)作状语，含有一般式(doing)、完成式(havingdone)以及完成被动式(havingbeendone)。(3)一般情况下，现在或过去分词作状语时，其逻辑主语就是句子的主语；如果作状语的分词的逻辑主语和句子主语不一致，分词就要带上自己的逻辑主语，构成独立主格结构。注意事项(1)现在分词作状语时，如果表示否定，not放在现在分词前面。(2)用现在分词还是过去分词作状语的关键，首先是要分清其与逻辑主语之间的关系，是主动还是被动；其次要分清其动作和谓语动词动作的先后关系续表[应用体验](完成句子)①OnSundayafternoon，wewouldsitonthebenchesintheschoolyard,_____________________.周日下午，我们会坐在校园的长椅上，享受日光浴。②__________________________,wewenttotheteacherforhelp.由于不知道下一步干什么，我们向老师寻求帮助。③_____________________________inhisresearch，theoldscientistremainsmodest.虽然已在他的研究领域取得了巨大成就，这位老科学家仍保持谦虚。enjoying

the

sunshineNot

knowing

what

to

do

nextHaving

made

great

achievements2．疑问词＋-ever引导的让步状语从句[用法规则](1)疑问词＋-ever引导状语从句时，疑问词的选用是关键考点。从句中缺少主语、宾语、定语、表语时，要选用疑问代词whatever，whichever，whoever，whomever；从句中缺少状语、表语时，要选用whenever，wherever，however等。(2)“疑问词＋-ever”既可引导让步状语从句，又可引导名词性从句。引导让步状语从句时，“疑问词＋-ever”与“nomatter＋疑问词”可以互换。(3)nomatter＋疑问词只引导让步状语从句，不能引导名词性从句。[应用体验](单句语法填空/完成句子)①Donate__________clothesareleftover.②Wearetakingadvantageofvariousonlineprogramsforfurtherstudy,whichallowustolearnknowledge_________weareatanytime.③_________

hardajobis,abravemanwillnevergiveupuntilhesucceeds.whateverwhereverHowever④_________

madethispaintingisarealartist.⑤______________________________________,Iwilltakeacamerawithme.不管我什么时候去旅行，我都会带上相机。⑥________________________,Iwouldsupportit.无论他作出什么决定，我都会支持。WhoeverWhenever/No

matter

when

I

go

travellingWhatever

decision

he

made|写作主题——重要国际组织与社会公益机构|探究各类国际组织和公益机构存在的价值与意义，不仅能拓宽学生视野，还能启发他们从人与自然、人与社会的角度，思考社会公益机构所蕴含的人文内涵和意义。学生应注意积累相关背景知识和语言知识以更好地理解和表达这一主题。THEMEPARKSFUNANDMORETHANFUN(节选自人教版教材选择性必修第一册UNIT3)Whichthemeparkwouldyouliketovisit？(以设问句开头吸引读者，启发读者思考，引领主题)Therearevariouskindsofthemeparks,withdifferentparksforalmosteverything:food,culture,science,cartoons,movies,history,andsoon.Someparksarefamousforhavingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters,othersforshowingfamoussightsandsounds.❶Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisanincrediblethemeparkthatwillappealtoyou！(从主题公园的主题和特色角度概述了主题公园的种类)ThethemeparkyouareprobablymostfamiliarwithisDisneyland,whichcanbefoundinseveralpartsoftheworld.Disneylandwillbringyouintoamagicalworldandmakeyourchildhooddreamscometrue.Travellingthroughspace,visitingapirateship,ormeetinganadorablefairytaleorcartooncharacterareallpossibleatDisneyland.(运用几个并列的动名词短语作主语介绍在迪士尼乐园可以做的事，突显了活动之丰富多彩)Asyouwanderaroundthefantasyamusementpark,youmayseeSnowWhiteorMickeyMouseinaparadeorevenonthestreet.Ofcourse,Disneylandalsohasmanyexcitingridestoamuseyou,fromenormousswingingshipstoscary

free-falldrops.Ifyouwanttohavefunandmorethanfun,cometoDisneyland！(从活动和游乐设施带给游客的感受的角度描述了迪士尼乐园)…ChimelongOceanKingdominZhuhai,China,isoneoftheleadingocean-themedparksintheworld.HereyoucanwalkundertheWhaleSharkAquarium—theworld'slargest—andseeupto20,000fish,inadditiontowhalesharks.Watchingthedolphinandsealionshowsisbotheducationalandfun.Ofcourse,youcanalsoseeallkindsofinterestinganimals,includingpolarbears.Theparkhasmoreridesthanyoucanimagine:joinawaterfightagainstpirates,getturnedupsidedownbyanexcitingrollercoaster,orgetwetinoneofthewaterrides!Thenatnight,seethesplendidJourneyofLightsParadeandfireworksdisplay.Hungry?

❷Theparkhasplentyofrestaurantswithtastyfoodforeveryappetite—youcaneveneatwhilewatchingthefishswimby.❸Ifitisoceanentertainmentthatyouarelookingfor,cometoChimelongOceanKingdom！(从景观和活动的角度介绍了长隆海洋王国的海洋娱乐特色)由教材学写法1．学亮点词汇第一段中的incredible,appealto准确地描述了这些主题公园令人流连忘返的吸引力。下文中在描述主题公园时运用了adorable，enormous，educational，exciting,splendid等形容词，令读者对主题公园留下了鲜活的印象。2．学高级句式句❶中Whicheverandwhatever引导让步状语从句，强调了主题公园主题种类繁多。that引导定语从句，修饰先行词park，说明了主题公园令游客流连忘返的特点。句❷中whilewatchingthefishswimby是while引导的时间状语从句的省略形式，省略了主语you和be动词，句式简洁，表达精练。句❸中if引导条件状语从句，从句使用了强调句型，强调了长隆海洋王国的海洋娱乐特色。3．学行文逻辑本文写作结构为“总—分”式。文章第一段先是总述了世界上有各种主题公园，随后两段分别介绍了迪士尼乐园和中国珠海的长隆海洋王国。由景观到游乐设施再到美食，突出了这些主题公园奇妙无比、令游客流连忘返。Ⅰ.多积词块——丰富表达方式1．freezingpoint

冰点2．heatwave 热浪3．weatherforecast 天气预报4．averagetemperature 平均气温5．beseparatedfrom... 与……分离6．belocatedin/liein 坐落于/位于7．besurroundedby 被……包围/环绕着8．coveranareaof... 占地面积为……9．takeonanewlook 呈现新面貌10．berichintouristattractions 旅游景点丰富11．placesofinterest 名胜古迹12．playanimportantpartin 在……中起着重要作用13．rangefrom...to... 从……到……的范围14．appealto 呼吁；上诉；要求；对……有吸引力15．beworld-famousfor 因……而举世闻名Ⅱ.多积佳句——彰显表达功底1．Thisthemeparkisaplacetotakeyoubacktoyourchildhoodorenjoyitwithotherkids,wheretherearelotsoffavouriteattractionspopularwithkidsandteenagersalike.这个主题公园是一个可以带你回到童年或者和其他孩子一起享受童年时光的地方，那里有很多最受孩子和青少年欢迎的景点。2．WaterZoneisalarge-sizedattractionofvastwaters,adoptingadvancedcomputertechnology,automaticcontrolaswellasotherhigh-techstomakevari