2024外研版七年级英语下册Unit 6 Hitting the road知识点复习与强化

七年级下学期英语期末知识点复习与强化（外研版2024）

Unit6综合检测

一、单项选择

1.Plantingtreesisreally.Youjustneedtofollowme.

A.simpleB.ordinaryC.mainD.hard

2.PleasereplythisinvitationbynextTuesday.

A.asB.toC.fromD.in

3.一XiaoHaiwonfirstprizeinourschoolartfestival.

一Wonderful!Iamhisnextperformance.

A.lookingforwardtoB.payingattentionto

C.gettingusedtoD.usedto

4.I'msleepy.Isleepingathometogoingoutforawalk.

A.preferB.likeC.wantD.love

5.Parentsworkhardinordertoprovidetheirchildrenwithalivingenvironment.

A.comfortableB.correctC.possibleD.similar

6.一CouldyoupleasetellmewhereMrGreenis?

一Sure.He________forLondonyesterday.

A.cameoutB.putoutC.foundoutD.setout

7.一Whatdoyouthinkofyournewbed?

——Good.Sleepingonitmakesme.

A.carefulB.difficultC.comfortableD.successful

8.一Don'tyouknowthenewlaw?Everyoneinacarmustweartheseatbelt.

一Sorry,wewon'tdothatagain.

A.foodB.trafficC.familyD.school

9.IcalledLisajustnow,butshedidn'tmyphone.Ididn'tknowwhy.

A.replyB.answerC.makeD.call

10.NeZha2ishugeboxofficesuccess.ItisawonderfulfilmthatIhaveseenitthreetimes.

A.a;soB.a;suchC.the;soD.the;such

11.Thecafeisabookstoreandadepartmentstore,withanoutdoorseatingareatheright.

A.between；inB.among；inC.among；onD.between；on

12.AfterTomasleep,hispetdogsleptthebed.

A.falls;nexttoB.felt;besidesC.fell;besideD.fell;besides

13.MyparentsandImygrandparentslastweekend.

A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.arevisiting

14.——Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm,Betty?

——Thefilmwasfullofmagic.Iwasverytoseethemostmagicalpartofit.

A.excited;surprisingB.excited;surprisedC.exciting;surprisedD.exciting;

surprising

15.—Whydoyouneedaladder（梯子）totakethephoto?

——Becauseallthecherryblossomsareametermyhead.

A.onB.overC.aboveD.at

16.一Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellmewheretheplaygroundis?

——It'stheeastoftheschool,theclassroombuilding.

A.to;inthefrontofB.on;infrontofC.in;infrontofD.in;inthefrontof

17.一Doyoulikeskateboarding?

——Yes.Ican'tdoitwell.

A.ButB.AndC.OrD.So

18.Jackbehavedamongalltheathletesduringthesportsmeeting.

A.mostwonderfullyB.mostwonderful

C.wonderfullyD.morewonderfully

19.PurpleMountain,amountainwithalonghistory,standstheeastofNanjing.

A.inB./C.toD.on

20.Whichoneisthisoneorthatone?

A.goodB.thebetterC.bestD.better

二、完形填空

Afewyearsago,Iwaskillingtimeinabookstorebeforemeetingafriend.Asakeentraveler,Iwent21

tothetravelsection.Onebook,22MyFavoritePlaceonEarth,immediatelycaughtmyattention.

JerryCamariloDunn,aNationalGeographicwriter,23thebook.Morethan70famousactors,

athletes,musiciansandbusinesspeopletalkabouttheirfavoriteplacesontheplanet.Ilookedthroughthebook

quickly,stoppingatthepeopleandplacesIfound24.

Onmywaytothemeeting,mymindwas25tothebook:WhatismyfavoriteplaceonEarth?Many

cities,islands,riversandparksranthroughmymind.Howdoyou26yourfavoriteplacewhenallofthem

arespecialinonewayoranother?Itriedhardtocomeupwitha(n)27.AsIpulledintotheparkinglot,it

28me:MyfavoriteplaceintheworldisTerminal(航站楼)EatGeorgeBushIntercontinentalAirport.

TerminalEistheairporfsinternationalterminal,somanyofmytripsbeginthere.AssoonasI29

inside,Igetexcitedandnervous.Ifeellikeachildagain.Ihavenoideawhatmytripwillbelike,butthat's30

ofthefun.AsIwaittoboard,Iwatchothertravelerscomeandgo.I31whatstoriestheyhavetotell.

Theterminalalso32mehome.Assoonasmyplane33down,itseemstohugme,asif

saying,“Texashasmissedyou.^^MyarrivalatTerminalE34methatifsjustalongwalktomycaranda

30-minutedrivehome.

TheworldisatmyfingertipswhenI'mattheterminal.Thafs35it'smyfavoriteplaceonthe

planet.

21.A.togetherB.slowlyC,politelyD.straight

22.A.reviewed.B.copiedC.namedD.directed

23.A.wroteB.drewC.paintedD.typed

24.A.expensiveB.interestingC.personalD.common

25.A.brokenupB.gottenoverC.gonedownD.drawnback

26.A.chooseB.receiveC.mentionD.require

27.A.planB.ticketC.answerD.scene

28.A.interestedB.hitC.pleasedD.stopped

29.A.climbB.rideC.returnD.step

30.A.partB.dreamC.purposeD.reason

31.A.doubtB.missC.excuseD.wonder

32.A.leavesB.welcomesC.drivesD.carries

33.A.turnsB.fallsC.touchesD.puts

34.A.remindsB.warnsC.teachesD,promises

35.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why

三、补全对话

ManypeoplecometoZhangyetospendtheirsummerholidays.ThefollowingdialogueisbetweenKangkang(K)

andavisitor（V）.

V:Excuseme.36

K:Yes.I'mgoingthere.Wecangotogether.Comealong.37

V:Yes.I'veneverbeentherebefore.Butforthissummerholidays,I'vestayedhereforseveraldays.

K:38

V:Manyplaces.TvevisitedBuddhistTemple（大佛寺）andColorfulDanxia（七彩丹霞）.

K:Oh,great.39

V:Verymuch!Averybeautifulcity.

K:40

V:Yes.I'vebeentoMountYanzhi（焉支山）.

K:Soyoumusthaveagoodtimethere.

V:CertainlyIhave.IhopeI'llvisitZhangyeagain.

A.IsthisyourfirsttriptoZhangye?

B.CouldyoutellmehowIcangettoForestPark?

C.Howdoyoulikeit?

D.Whatplaceshaveyoubeento?

E.Haveyoubeentootherplaces?

F.Youmustbekidding!

G.HowcanIgettoBeijing?

四、阅读理解

A

Seven-star-cragScenicArea（七星岩景区）

Seven-star-cragScenicAreaisnamedafterthesevenlime-stone（石灰岩）peakslinedupliketheBigDipper.

TheScenicAreacoversatotalareaofabout8.23squarekilometers,anditbelongstothekarst（喀斯特）landform.

Itsmainlandscapesincludepeaks,caves,lake,tabletinscriptions（碑亥U）andtaoist（道教）temples.Thesceneryis

beautiful,anditisknownasthe“FairylandoftheWorld^^andthe"FirstWonderofLingnan^^.

Seven-star-cragNightTour

30yuaneach

19:30—23:00

Thetourtakesabout40minutesvia（经过）theGreatLakes.

★Whattodoonatour

Inordertomakeallvisitorssafeandenjoythelakeandmountainsonourboat,pleasefollowtherules:

♦Followthearrangement（安排）ofthestaffonboardandboardtheboatinorder;sitontheboatinbalance;

donotstandorwalkwhentheboathasstartedorithasnotstopped.

♦Pleasedonotshakeontheboat,playorputyourhandsorfeetintothelaketoplaywithwater.

♦Pleasetakeaseatintheboatanddonotleavetheseat.

♦Pleasekeeptheenvironment（环境）clean;donotthrowrubbishintothelake.

♦LifeJacketsareprovidedontheboattoensure（确保）thesafetyofthetourists（游客）.

41.ThemainlandscapesofSeven-star-cragAreadon'tinclude.

A.taoisttemplesB.cavesC.boatsD.lake

42.Ifyouinvitetwofriendstoenjoythelakebycruiseboat,howmuchwillyouspend?

A.30.B.40.C.60.D.90.

43.Visitorscanenjoythelakeandmountainsontheboatat.

A.9:30a.m.B.11:00a.m.C.7:00p.m.D.9:30p.m.

44.Donotthrowrubbishintothelakeinorderto.

A.protecttheenvironmentB.keeptheboatinbalance

C.playwithwaterD.takeaseatintheboat

45.Whafsthepassagemostprobablyfrom?

A.Agovernmentnotice.B.Atouristinformationbooklet（小册子）

C.Atourguide'sspeech.D.Anelectricalsysteminstruction.

B

Oneoftheworld'smoststudiedstatues（雕像）istheSphinx（狮身人面像）.ItisclosetotheGreatPyramid,

aboutsixteenkilometersfromCairoinEgypt.TheSphinxwasmadealongtimeagofromonebigpieceofstone.It

isoversixtymeterslong,twentymetershigh,andweighshundredsoftons!

TheSphinxisspecialbecauseithastheheadofahumanandthebodyofalion.Overtheyears,someparts

ofitsfacehavebeenspoiled.Thesmile,whichsomepeoplethinkismysterious,isactuallycausedbyerosion（腐

蚀）.Thenosehasbeenmissingforalongtime,likelybrokenduringwars.Thereusedtobeasnakeonitsface,but

nowitcan'tbeseenclearly.

Butwhobuiltthisamazingstatue?MostpeopleagreethatPharaohKhafremadeit5,000yearsago.However,

somepeoplebelievetheSphinxwasbuiltbyamucholdercivilization（文明），whichdisappearedinaterribleflood.

Thesepeoplesaytheweathering（风化）ontheSphinxwascausedbywater,notwindorsand.Onepersoneven

suggeststheSphinxmightbe12,500yearsold.

Nomatterhowolditisorwhobuiltit,theSphinxisveryimportanttotheEgyptians.Itstandsalone,unlike

otherstatuesthatoftencomeinpairs,andshowstherichcultureofEgypt.AsasymbolofEgypfsamazinghistory,

theSphinxcontinuestosurprisepeopleandremindseveryoneofthegreatachievementsofancientcivilizations.

46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.TheSphinxisfarfromtheGreatPyramid.

B.ManyscientistshavestudiedtheSphinx.

C.TheSphinxwasmadefromonebigpieceofwood.

D.TheSphinxisovertwentymeterslongandweighshundredsoftons.

47.WhyistheSphinxspecial?

A.Becausethereusedtobeasnakeandabeardonitsface.

B.Becauseithasthemysterioussmile.

C.Becauseitwasmadefromonebigpieceofstone.

D.Becauseithastheheadofahumanandthebodyofalion.

48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spoiled“inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Collected.B.Harmed.C.Hung.D.Fetched.

49.WhatdopeoplethinkofwhobuilttheSphinx?

A.PharaohKhafrebuiltit5,000yearsago.B.Itwasbuiltbyamucholdercivilization.

C.Itwasbuiltnaturallynotbypeople.D.Itisstillunknown.

50.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheSmileoftheSphinxB.TheMystery（奥秘）oftheSphinx

C.WhoBuilttheSphinx?D.HowGreatEgyptiansAre!

C

®Youmayhearof“citybucity”,aninternetbuzzword（流行语）createdbytheforeignblogger

Baobaoxiong.Peopleuseittoaskifaplacefeelslikeabig,fashionablecity.

©MillionsofforeignerslikeBaobaoxiongarevisitingChinamuchmoreeasilybecauseofthevisa-free

transitpolicy（过境免签政策）.Travelersfrom54countriescanstayinChinaforuptosixdayswithoutavisaas

longastheyhaveatraveldocument（文件）andatickettoleave.

（3）Thevisa-freetransitpolicystartedin2013.Backthen,itallowedtravelerstostayfor72hoursinseven

differentbigcitiesinChina.Now,travelerscanstayfor144hoursin41placesacrossprovincialareas.Ithas

attractedmoretravelerstoChina.tcInthefirstthreemonthsofthisyear,266percentmoreforeignerscametoChina

throughvisa-freepolicycomparedwiththesameperiodlastyear,“accordingtotheNationalImmigration

AdministrationofChina（国家移民管理局）.

④Throughthispolicy,moreandmorepeoplegettoseetherealChina.

⑤“ThisisthewholereasonwhywedecidedtocometoChina.Wewanttoseeexactlywhatifslikeby

ourselves,9,saidIrishYouTuberLukeinhisonlinevideo.HethoughtChengduwasincrediblybeautifuland

modem^^,totallydifferentfromwhathehadheardaboutChinafromWesternmedia.

©Yuyuantantian,anewmediaaccount（贝长号）underChinaMediaGroup,lookedat100Chinatravelvideos

madebyforeigners.ItfoundforeignersusedtovisitfamousspotsliketheForbiddenCityandtheGreatWall,but

nowtheypreferexperiencingeverydayactivitieslikeshoppingatmarkets,ridingsharedbikesandjoiningsquare

dancinginparks.TheseactivitiesgiveforeignersacloserlookateverydaylifeinChina,saidYuyuantantian.

51.Whydoesthewritermention“citybucity“atthebeginningofthepassage?

A.ToletuslearnaboutanEnglishidiom.

B.TointroducethebloggerBaobaoxiong.

C.Toleadtothemaintopicofthearticle.

D.ToshowussomemoderncitiesinChina.

52.WhatdoestheNationalImmigrationAdministrationofChina'sdatashow?

A.ForeignersstayinChinaformorethansixdays.

B.Youngforeignerslikethepolicymost.

C.ThepolicyattractsmoreforeignerstoChina.

D.Fewforeignersknowaboutthispolicy.

53.Whichoneisthebesttofillintheblankinthefourthparagraph?

A.Seeingisbelieving.B.Nopain,nogain.

C.Practicemakesperfect.D.WheninRome,doasRomansdo.

54.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.WesterncountriesshowtherealChinatotheforeignersintheirmedia.

B.LukethinksthatChengduisacityfullofbeautifulsceneryandoldbuildings.

C.FamoustouristattractionsliketheGreatWallarenotpopularanymore.

D.ForeignersareinterestedinknowingarealChinathroughdailyactivities.

55.Wherecanyoumostlikelyfindthisarticle?

A.AstudenfsdiaryabouttheirChinatrip.

B.AnEnglishnewspaperfromChina.

C.AstorybookaboutChinesehistory.

D.AmenufromaChineserestaurant.

Doyoulovetakingatriptothebeach（海滩）？Goingtravelingisexcitingbutsafetyshouldalwayscome

first.Herearesometipsforyoutokeepyourselfsafeduringthebeachtrip.

Staywithyourparents.Oncetherewasalittleboyplayingwithwateronthebeach.Helefthisparentsto

lookforshells（贝壳）andforgotthetime.Intheend,hecouldn'tfindhisparents.Whatabadthing!

Becarefulwithswimming.Ifyougotothebeachforthefirsttime,askothersorcheckonlinetomakesure

ifsOKtoswimtherebeforeyougoswimminginthesea.Don'tswimalone.Itisnotsafe.Andwhenswimmingin

thesea,youshouldalwayswearalifejacket（救生衣）.

Watchout（4、/|l?）forthingsinthewater.Whensomethingonthebeachorintheseabites（咬）you,you

shouldgotoseeadoctoratonce.

Remember,yourlifeisvaluable.Whilehavingfun,youshouldbeverycarefulandalwaysputsafetyfirst.

56.Howdoesthewritersupport（支撑）hisideainParagraph2?

A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bygivinganexample.

C.Byaskingquestions.D.Byshowingareport.

57.Whatshouldyoudobeforeswimmingintheseaforthefirsttime?

A.Wearalifejacket.B.Askothersorcheckonline.

C.Learntoswimquickly.D.Findafriendtogowith.

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"if'inParagraph3referto?

A.Lookingforshells.B.Playingwithwater.C.Catchingfish.D.Swimmingalone

inthesea.

59.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthelittleboy'sstory?

A.Playingwithwaterisdangerous.B.Parentsshouldalwayswatchtheirkids.

C.Stayingwithparentsisimportant.D.Lookingforshellswastestime.

60.Whatisthestructure（结构）ofthistext?

Chinatown:AColorfulCommunity

Chinatownisaspecialandlivelypartinmanybigcitiesaroundtheworld.Itislikeacolourfulcommunity

fulloftherichcultureandtraditionsofChina.61

AsyouwalkintoChinatown,thefirstthingthatcatchesyoureyesarethecolorfulbuildings.62

Theredlanternshangingoutsidetheshopsandrestaurantscreateawarmandfestivefeeling.

OneofthebestpartsofvisitingChinatownisthefood.YoucanfindallkindsoftraditionalChinesedishes

here.63FromthetastyPekingducktothedeliciousdumplings,everybiteisatasteofChina.

Chinatowncomesaliveduringfestivals.64ThemostfamousoneistheChineseNewYear.During

thistime,thestreetsarefilledwithshows,dragonandliondances.PeopleweartraditionalChineseclothesand

exchangeredpacketswhichisasymbolofgoodluck.

TherearealsomanyculturalshopsinChinatown.65YoucanfindbeautifulChinesecalligraphy

（书法）works,traditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsliketheerhu,andcolorfulsilkscarves.Theynotonlymake

greatgiftsbutalsohelptospreadChineseculture.

A.TheyaredecoratedwithbrightcolorsandtraditionalChinesedesign.

B.Here,youcanexperience（体验）ChineseculturewithoutgoingtoChina.

C.TheseshopssellallkindsoftraditionalChinesethings.

D.PeopleinChinatownareveryfriendly.

E.Theairisfilledwiththewonderfulsmellofdifferenttypesoffoodandcooking.

F.Itisaplacewhereyoucanbuycheapthings.

G.Eachfestivaliscelebratedwithgreatloveandcolourfultraditions.

五、短文填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

OleisastudentfromNorwayatEastChinaNormalSchool.HefirstvisitedChinain2016,andsincethen,

he66(develop)adeepinterestintraditionalChineseculture.Recently,heandhisteamwontheShanghai

InternationalStudentsDragonBoatRace.Itwastheteam's67(six)wininarowandhissecondtime

winningthefirstprize."I68(introduce)tothedragonboatracinginthespringof2O23.Myteacher

noticedmystrongarmsandencouragedme69(try)it,“saidOle.Whenhewasaskedthesecretofhis

success,hereplied,“ThereisnoT,70only'we'.Myteammatesareinternationalstudents.Theycome

71differentcountries.Beforewebecamethechampions,wepracticedthreetimesaweek,tryingtomatchthe

strokes(划桨动作)withthedrumbeat.^^

Atfirst,weweren'tverygood.Wedidnotknow72theproblemwas.However,withcontinuous

effort,welearnedthatteamworkisthekey.Althoughwearefromdifferentcultures,weareoneteamintherace.

Beforeeachrace,theteamwouldstandin73circleandcheerloudly."Takingpartinthissport,we

realizedthe74(important)ofteamwork.Wetrainedhardandeachstrokebroughtustobetterunderstand

thetraditionofDragonBoatFestival,saidOle75(happy).

六、完成句子

76.在当时，找出真相特别难。

Atthetime,ifsespeciallydifficulttothetruth.

77.我期待着在假期里读读书。

Iamtoreadingbooksduringtheholidays.

78.从年少时起，我就梦想着当一名好老师。

Fromanearlyage,Ibeingagoodteacher.

79.袁隆平的一生都花在了研究水稻上。

YuanLongpinghiswholeliferesearchingrice.

80.现在深呼吸，你就会感觉好一些。

Now,andyouwillfeelbetter.

81.我们期待着明天与他见面。

Weshallhimtomorrow.

82.她不被允许使用电脑。

Sheisnotthecomputer.

83.让我带你参观这座城市的一些名胜古迹。

Letmeshowyouaroundsomeinthiscity.

84.她完成了家庭作业，晚上剩下的时间都在看她最喜欢的书。

Shefinishedherhomeworkandspenttheeveningreadingherfavouritebook.

85.河北学生放假周数比天津学生少。

StudentsinHebeihaveoffthanstudentsinTianjin.

86.尽可能多读书，这样你就能学好英语。

ReadmanybooksyoucanandyoucanlearnEnglishwell.

87.这部电影和我想象的一样有趣。

ThisfilmisIthink.

88.秋天没有夏天那么热。

Theweatherinautumnisn'tthatofsummer.

89.Thafsthereasonwhymyfoodisasgoodasyours.（改为否定句）

Thafsthereasonwhymyfoodisn'tgoodyours.

90.我父母热爱旅游，时不时地游览一些名胜。

Myparentsliketravellingandvisit.

七、书面表达

91.古人云：“读万卷书，行万里路。”假如你是李华，请和大家分享你的一次旅行经历。请根据以下

要点及要求写一篇英文短文。

要点：

1.Wheredidyougo?

2.Whodidyougowith?

3.Howwastheweather?

4.Whatdidyoudo?

5.Howdidyoufeel?

要求：

1.参考要点内容，并适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；

4.词数：不少于80（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

Mytripto

参考答案

1.A

【解析】句意：种树真的很简单。你只需要跟着我。

考查形容词辨析。simple简单的；ordinary普通的；main主要的；hard难的。根据“Youjustneedtofollowme.”

可知，此处指的是“种树很简单”，故选A。

2.B

【解析】句意：请在下周二之前回复这份邀请。

考查介词辨析。as作为；to朝，向；from从……；in在......里面。根据语境可知，此处是在描述回复邀请

的动作，英语中“replyto”是一个固定短语，表示“回复、答复”，所以应该用介词“to”。故选B。

3.A

【解析】句意：-一肖海获得了我们学校艺术节的一等奖。-一太棒了！我期待他的下一次表演。

考查动词短语。lookingforwardto期待；payingattentionto注意；gettingusedto习惯于；usedto过去常常。

根据"XiaoHaiwonfirstprizeinourschoolartfestival.”可知，此处是指期待他的下一次表演。故选A。

4.A

【解析】句意：我困了。我宁愿在家睡觉也不愿出去散步。

考查动词辨析。prefer更喜欢；like喜欢；want想要；love爱。根据"[..sleepingathometogoingoutforawalk.”

的语境并结合选项可知，此处指宁愿在家睡觉也不愿出去散步，preferdoing...todoing...”宁愿做...也不愿

做……”，是固定搭配。故选A。

5.A

【解析】句意：父母努力工作，以便为孩子提供舒适的生活环境。

考查形容词辨析。comfortable舒适的；correct正确的；possible可能的；similar相似的。根敏，providetheir

childrenwitha...livingenvironment.”可知，父母给孩子创造舒适的生活环境。故选A。

6.D

【解析】句意：——你能告诉我格林先生在哪儿吗？—当然。他已启程前往伦敦。

考查动词短语。cameout出版；putout扑灭；foundout发现；setout出发。根据“forLondon”可知是出发去

伦敦。故选D。

7.C

【解析】句意：——你觉得你的新床怎么样？—很好。睡在上面让我很舒服。

考查形容词辨析。careful仔细的；difficult困难的；comfortable舒服的；successful成功的。根据"Good”可

知，答者认为自己的新床很好，可推知，睡在上面很舒服。故选C。

8.B

【解析】句意：——你不知道新的交通法规吗？车里的每个人都必须系安全带。——对不起，我们不会再

这样做了。

考查名词辨析。food食物；traffic交通；family家庭；school学校。根据"Everyoneinacarmustweartheseat

belt.”可知，此处与交通法规有关，B项符合。故选B。

9.B

【解析】句意：我刚才给Lisa打电话，但她没有接听，我不知道为什么。

考查动词辨析。reply回复；answer接听；make制作；call打电话。根据"IcalledLisajustnow,butshedidn't...my

phone."可知，我刚才给Lisa打电话，但她没有接听，表示“接听电话”时要用answer。故选B。

10.B

【解析】句意：《哪吒2》是一部票房大作。这是一部如此精彩的电影，我已经看了三遍。

考查冠词、形容词和副词辨析。a“一个”，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the“这，那”，定冠词，

表特指；so“如此，那么"，副词；such“如此的”，形容词。根据句意可知，《哪吒2》是一部票房大作，此处

表示泛指，且huge首音素是辅音音素，所以应用a；第二空是sucha后接名词，意为“如此的一个……”，

且such...that…引导结果状语从句，“such如此的”符合题意。故选B。

11.D

【解析】句意：咖啡厅位于书店和百货公司之间，右边是户外休息区。

考查介词辨析。between在（两者）之间；among在中，用于三者及以上；in在里；on在

上。根据句子内容“abookstoreandadepartmentstore”提示,第一空描述咖啡馆位于书店和百货商店两者之间，

应用between（用于两者之间），B、C选项可排除。第二空表示“在右侧”，固定搭配为ontheright（指具体

方位）。故选D。

12.C

【解析】句意：汤姆睡着后，他的宠物狗睡在床的旁边。

考查动词和介词的用法。首先分析第一个空，“白11asleep”是固定短语，意为“入睡；睡着”，且根据语境可知

该句时态为一般过去时，所以这里要用“fall”的过去式“fell”；第二个空，“beside”表示“在……旁边（外部）”，

这里表达的是宠物狗睡在床的旁边，应该用“beside”。故选C。

13.B

【解析】句意：上周末，我和父母去看望了我的祖父母。

考查时态。根据"lastweekend”可知，时态为一般过去时。故选B。

14.C

【解析】句意：-—你认为这部电影怎么样，贝蒂？一这部激动人心的电影充满了魔法。看到最神奇的

部分时，我感到非常惊讶。

考查形容词辨析。surprised感到惊讶的，excited感到激动的，一般修饰人；surprising令人惊讶的，exciting

令人激动的，一般修饰事物。第一个空格修饰名词“film”，需用描述事物特性的形容词，即-ing形式，因此

选择exciting。第二个空格描述主语“I”的感受，需用-ed形式的形容词。故选C。

15.C

【解析】句意：一一你为什么需要梯子来拍照？——因为所有的樱花都在我头顶上方一米处。

考查介词辨析。on在……上，表示接触在表面上；over在……上方，表示垂直正上方，但通常不强调具体

距离；above表示在...上方（不接触），且可以接具体高度；at在某个点。根据“ameter…myhead."可知是

指表示不接触的上方位置，又能与具体高度搭配使用。故选C。

16.C

【解析】句意：-一打扰一下。你能告诉我操场在哪里吗？-―它在学校的东边，在教学楼的前面。

考查介词和介词短语。in表示在某个范围内或内部；on表示两个地点接壤；to表示两地之间有距离，不在

同一范围内,不接壤；inthefrontof在的前面，在内部；infrontof在的前面,在外部。第一个空

描述操场位于学校内部的东侧，使用介词in,表示在某一范围内的方位；第二个空指的是操场在教室楼的

外部前方（非内部），使用infrontof。故选C。

17.A

【解析】句意：一你喜欢滑板吗？一是的。但是我滑得不好。

考查连词辨析。But但是;And和;Or或者;S。所以。根据“Yes...Ican'tdoitwell.”可知，前后句意存在转

折关系，应选用表示转折的连词“But”。故选A。

18.A

【解析】句意：Jack是运动会期间所有参赛者中表现最好的。

考查副词和形容词。mostwonderfully副词最高级；mostwonderful形容词最高级；wonderfully副词原级；

morewonderfully副词比较级。根据behaved可知，空格处应填副词wonderfully修饰动词behaved；又因为

句子中的amongalltheathletes可知，比较范围是所有的，用最高级。故选A。

19.A

【解析】句意：紫金山坐落在南京的东面，是一座历史悠久的山。

考查介词辨析。in在……里面，表示在某范围之内；to位于……方向，表示在某范围之外；on（表示方向）

在，表示直相邻或接壤。结合常识可知，紫金山在南京里面。故选A。

20.D

【解析】句意：哪个更好，是这个还是那个？

考查比较级。good好的；thebetter更好的，不加the；best最好的；better更好的。这是两者之间的比较，

应用形容词的比较级形式。"better”是good的比较级，用于两者比较，符合题意，故选D。

二、

21.D22.C23.A24.B25.D26.A27.C28.B29.D30.A31.D

32.B33.C34.A35.D

【解析】本文主要讲述了作者在书店里被一本名为《地球上我最喜欢的地方》的书吸引，并最终回答了“什

么是自己最喜欢的地方”这个问题。

21.句意：作为一个狂热的旅行者，我径直朝旅行专栏走去。

together一起；slowly慢慢地；politely礼貌地；straight直接地。根据前文“Asakeentraveler”可知，作者在

书店里直接走向旅行专栏。故选D。

22.句意：一本名为《地球上我最喜欢的地方》的书立刻吸引了我的注意。

reviewed复习；copied复制；named命名；directed指导。根据"MyFavoritePlaceonEarth”可知,《地球上我

最喜欢的地方》为书的名字。故选C。

23.句意：国家地理作家杰里・卡马里洛・邓恩写了这本书。

wrote写；drew画；