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2025届广东省汕尾市海丰县英语八下期中统考模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—Thiscartoonisveryfunny.—Yes.Ican’thelp________whenIwatchit.A.laughing B.laugh C.tolaugh D.laughed2、It’srainingheavily.Don’tleavetheroom________therainstops.A.when B.after C.until3、—DoyoulikeMary’ssongs?—Yes,they_________sweet,andwelikelisteningtothem.A.smell B.taste C.sound4、Wehavelivedhere________fiveyears.A.in B.since C.for5、A【解析】【详解】句意:风筝是2000多年前在中国发明的。考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语Thekite与谓语invent之间是动宾关系,因此用被动语态bedone,且由“morethan2000yearsago”可知,时态是一般过去时,主语是单数,故be用was,invent的过去分词为invented。故选A。6、Iwaswaitingforthebuswhenitsuddenlyrained_________.A.warmly B.clearly C.completely D.heavily7、—Howheavilyitisraining!—Whatapity!Wehaveto________oursportsmeeting.A.putoff B.putout C.puton D.putup8、—IamfeelingbadtodayandIfeelnothinggoeswell。—Takeiteasy.________,tomorrowisanotherday.A.Instead B.However C.Otherwise D.Anyway9、Thegirlwasshyandalittle________whenshecametothenewclass.A.talented B.nervous C.alone D.unfair10、Wehadlotsoffun________Beijinglastweek.Weevenhadthetickets________BeijingOlympicsandwatchedithappily.A.visiting;to B.tovisit;of C.tovisit;to二、补全对话(10分)11、阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Lin:Hi,Sam.Youlookunhappy._____1_____Sam:IfailedmyChinesetestagain.Lin:Oh,sorry.Whynotaskyourteacherforhelp?Sam:_____2_____Shealwayshasalotofthingstodo.Lin:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Sam:Yes,Ithinkit’shelpful._____3_____Lin:Well,ittakestime.Sam:Excuseme._____4_____Lin:Sure.I’dloveto.Wecandohomeworktogether.Sam:Thankyousomuch._____5_____Lin:Wecanwatchcartoonsafterfinishingourhomework.Sam:Goodidea.Seeyouthen.Lin:Seeyou.1.A.Whatareyoudoing? B.Whereareyoufrom?C.What’sthematter? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Sheisverybusy. B.Sheisverypatient.C.Sheisfree. D.Sheisgoodatswimming.3.A.Idon’thaveapartner. B.Itdoesn’tworkatall.C.Iwasafraidtoaskquestions. D.I’velearnedalotthatway.4.A.AreyouOK,LinTao? B.Couldyouhelpme,LinTao?C.How’sitgoing,LinTao? D.Whatcanyoudo,LinTao?5.A.Howfarisit? B.Howlongdoesittake?C.Wherewillyougo? D.Whatelsecanwedo?三、语法填空(10分)12、WhenIwasachild,Ilovedtovisitmygrandparents’farm.Therewasalwayssomethingnewtodo,____1____andtoenjoy.Oneday,I,togetherwithmybrothersandsisters,wenttomygrandparents’farmtocelebratemybirthday.Wealllikedeatingstrawberriesandwewenttopick____2____.Weeachtookabasket.ButIwaslazy.Itookthe____3____basket.Whiletheotherswerepickingstrawberries,Ihadarest.Beforewe____4____,IputalotofgrassinmybasketandthenIputafewstrawberriesontop.Thebasketlookedfull.Mygrandfathersaidhewasproudofmyhardwork.Thenextmorningmygrandmothermademany____5____.Therewasabigpiewhichwasmadejust____6____me.Itlookednice!ButwhenIbegantoeatit,Ifoundthere____7____nothingbutgrassunderthetopstrawberries!Youcanguess____8____surprisedIwas.Mygrandfatherlookedatme____9____andsaid,“Whenyoucheatothers,youcheatyourself.”Hedidn’tneedtosaymorebuttaughtme____10____goodlesson.1.A.see B.sees C.tosee2.A.they B.them C.their3.A.small B.smaller C.smallest4.A.return B.returned C.returning5.A.pies B.pies’ C.pie6.A.at B.for C.how7.A.was B.were C.are8.A.what B.whata C.how9.A.serious B.seriously C.seriousness10.A.a B.an C.the四、完形填空(10分)13、阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Oneday,amanwaswalkingalongaroadwithhissonPeter.Thefathersaid,“Look!There’sanoldaxe(斧头)____1____theground.Pickitupand____2____itinyourbag.”Peter____3____,“No!Itwillwastemytime.”Hisfathersaid____4____buthepickedituphimself.Whentheygottoanearbytown,theyhadarest.Therethefather____5____theaxeandwiththemoneyheboughtsomestrawberries.Thefatherandthesonwentonwalking.Thesunwashotinthe____6____.Theysoonranoutoftheirwater,andtherewasn’tahouseorevenatreeforthemtohavea____7____.Peterfelttoo____8____andthirsty(渴)towalkon.Atthistime,hisfathergavePeterastrawberryandheateit____9____.Afterawhile,hisfathergavehim____10____strawberryandonceagain,hissonputitinhis____11____atonce.Andsotheywenton.Thefathergavehissonstrawberries____12____heatethem.Peterasked,“Dad,how____13____strawberriesdowehavenow?”“Youateupallthestrawberries,Peter!”hisfathersaid,“Mydearson,ifyoupickedupthataxe,youwouldhaveyourownstrawberriesto____14____.Alwaysrememberthelesson:Ifyoudon’tworryaboutthe____15____things,you’llfinditdifficulttodothegreatthings.”1.A.under B.on C.for D.to2.A.make B.send C.put D.eat3.A.disagreed B.agreed C.laughed D.smiled4.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something5.A.threw B.found C.bought D.sold6.A.sky B.mountain C.river D.tree7.A.look B.try C.rest D.picture8.A.excited B.cold C.full D.tired9.A.clearly B.quickly C.nearly D.finally10.A.other B.another C.others D.two11.A.hair B.bag C.ground D.mouth12.A.and B.but C.or D.because13.A.many B.much C.far D.long14.A.drink B.ride C.eat D.use15.A.poor B.scary C.little D.successful五、阅读理解(30分)14、PulaskiHealthCareCenterAddress624East13thStreet,Winamac,IndianaHistoryStartedandbuiltbyPulaskiHealthFoundation(基金会)in1987WorkersProfessional(专业的),hardworking,experiencedInformationHavegoodhealthcareinhomelike(舒适的)environment.Puttheimportanceoftheindividuals(个人)andfamilyfirst.Lookafteragedpeople.throughgoodhealthcare.HavecaringworkerswhohelpyouandyourlovedonesgetthroughdifficulttimeWewouldlikeyoutocomeandvisitsoon!Workinghours8:00a.m.—4:00p.m.Telephone574-946-3394E-mailpheyob@phcc-phf.com1.HowlonghasPulaskiHealthCareCenterbeenbuiltby2023?A.624years. B.13years. C.2years. D.26years.2.WhencanyougotoPulaskiHealthCareCenter?A.At7:00a.m. B.At9:00a.m. C.At5:00p.m. D.At7:00p.m.3.Whoisthecenterfor?A.Schoolstudents B.Factoryworkers C.Oldpeople D.Sickkids15、Ourparentsareimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyareourfirstteachersinourlife.Theyloveusandhelpusallthetime.Butdoyouwanttogetonwellwiththem?Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappywithyourparents.HavefuntogetherHowmuchtimedoyouspendjustenjoyingbeingwitheachother?Askyourparentstoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,trysomesports,orgotothemovies.BeKindLittlethingsmaybringalottoyourparents.Makeamealforthembyyourselfandthatcanmakeyourparentshappy.AskforhelpWhenyouareintroubleormeetsomesadthings,youcanaskyourparentsforhelpandadvice.Theywillbehappytolistentoyouandhelpyou.HaveatryYoudon’thavetobethebestbutyouneedtohaveatry.Theywillbehappytoseeyouhavethecouragetoachieveyourdream.Itletsthemknowthey’redoingagoodjobinhelpingyougrowup.1.Whyareourparentsimportantpersonsforus?A.Theyteachusfirstinclass. B.Theyloveussometimes.C.Theyalwaysgiveusahand. D.Theyarehappyallthetime.2.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergiveusinthetext?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.3.Howdoyouhavefunwithyourparents?A.Readabooktogether. B.Helpwithhousework.C.Tellthemfunnythings. D.Gooutsidetogether.4.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveaproblem?A.Listentoyourteachers. B.Askyourparentsforhelp.C.Turntoyourfriendsaround. D.Trytobethebestofyourself.5.Thebesttitleforthisadis__________.A.HowtoLoveandTeachKids B.HowtoTalkwithYourParentsC.HowtoKeepHappywithYourParents D.HowtoTrytoBetheBestofYourself16、IlookedatPapandhelookedatme.Neitherofusspokeforseveralminutes.Thenhesaid,“Finn,I’veheardthatyou’rerich.That’swhyIcometoseeyou.Ineedyourmoney.Giveittome!”“Ihaven’tgotit.Judge(法官)Thatchersgotit.”“ThenI’llgoandaskhimforittomorrowmorning,”hesaid.Thenextday,hewenttothejudge’shousebutthejudgedidn’tgivehimmymoney.Afterthat,Papwatchedmeallthetime.Onemorning,whenIwasonmywaytoschool,hecaughtme.Wewentaboutthreemilesandwentintothewoods.Wefoundanoldwoodenhouseandthisbecamemynewhome.PapkeptmewithhimallthetimesoIdidn’thaveachancetoescape.SometimeswhenPapwenttothetowntosellfishandrabbits,heleftmeinthehouseandlockedthedoor.Whenhecamehometwoorthreedayslater,healwaysbeatmewithhisstick.OncewhenIwaslockedinthehouse,Ifoundanoldsawinacorner.Papdidn’tknowitwasthere.Icleaneditandstartedtocutaholeinthehousewall.Ittookmemorethananhourtomakeasmallhole.ButbeforeIcouldclimbthroughit,Iheardthekeyinthedoor.Iquicklyputanoldblanket(毯子)overthehole,laydownonmybedandclosedmyeyes.Papdidn’tgoawayagainforthreeorfourweeks.Wehuntedandfishedasusual,buthebecamemoreandmoreviolent(暴力的)andbeatmemoreoften.WhileIwasfishingoneday,anemptycanoe(独木舟)movedpastme.Icouldn’tbelievemyluck!Ijumpedintoitandboateddowntherivertoalittleplacewherethebranchesofthetreeshunglowoverthewater.Ihidthecanoethereandwentbacktothehousetowaittoescape.1.PapcaughtFinnbecauseofthe________.A.judge B.money C.woodenhouse D.canoe2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Thesaw. B.Theblanket. C.Thebed. D.Theholeinthewall.3.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothestory?①Finncutaholeinthehousewallwithasaw.②Finnwastakentotheoldwoodenhouse.③PapwenttomeetJudgeThatcher.④Finnfoundanemptycanoe.⑤Papsoldfishandrabbitsinthetown.A.②④①③⑤ B.①③⑤②④ C.③②⑤①④ D.③⑤①④②4.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferFinnalreadyhada________.A.chance B.time C.condition D.suggestion5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Finn’sadventureexperienceinanoldwoodenhouse.B.TheveryterriblerelationshipbetweenPapandFinn.C.HowPappunishedFinninanoldwoodenhouse.D.AlowFinngotalongwithPap.六、完成句子(10分)17、Heisf________tothepeopleallovertheworld.18、我用刀子切苹果。I________________________________cuttheapple.19、Hewritesforthe________20、accident________________21、payfor_______________________________________七、短文填空(10分)22、Mac
Macpherson,anine-year-oldgirl,was___1___forwardtoatriptoDisneyWorld.Hermotherpromisedherthetrip___2___shecouldraise$100forcharity(慈善机构).Themotherthoughtitwould___3___herlittlegirlafewweekstoraise$100___4___,tohersurprise,Macdiditinjustoneday!Macraisedmoney___5___drawingportraits(肖像).“AtfirstIwasn’tsurehowtodoit.ButthenIthought,‘Oh,maybeIcandrawportraits,‘”saidMac.“I`velearnedtodraw___6___alongtime,so
Ithoughtitwouldwork.”___7___herparents’help,Macsetupatentandaneasel(画架)atEasternMarketoneSaturdaymorning.Thoughshefeltalittleshy,shestoodupandsaidinaloud___8___,“Doyouwantaportrait?It’sforcharity!”Manypeoplestoppedbyinshock.
ThatdayMacdrewportraitsof27peopleand3dogs.She___9___about$510.ShedecidedtogivethemoneytoSavetheChildren,agroupthathelpschildreninneedin120countries.
AlthoughMachasearned(赚)hertriptoDisneyWorld,thelittlegirlplanstokeepdoingsomethingforthepoorchildren.“Ilikedrawing,anditmakesmefeelgoodtoknowIcan____10____otherchildren,”shesaid.八、阅读表达(10分)23、请阅读下面这篇文章,回答以下五个问题,并将答案写在横线上。MynameisAnn.Iworkedasavolunteerin2022becauseIwantedtodosomethingtohelpothers.Icalledsomecharityshops(慈善商店)toaskiftheyneededvolunteers.AlthoughIdidn’tmindwhereIvolunteered,IwasgladthatoneoftheSueRydercharityshopssaidyes.SueRyderwasacharityveryclosetomyheartbecausevolunteersfromSueRyderoncecaredformydadinthehospital.VolunteeringintheshophelpedmeknowwhatshopworkwaslikeandIwassurprisedtofindhowmuchIreallyenjoyeddoingit.Ialsofoundhowimportantthepublicwere.Lotsofpeoplegaveusthingstheydidn’tneedfortheshopstosell.InthiswaySueRyderraisedmoneytocareforpeoplewithseriousillness.IalwaysleftthecharityshoplatebecauseIknewhowimportanttheworkofSueRyderwas.AnotherthingIenjoyedaboutvolunteeringwastalkingwithothervolunteersintheshop.Theywerefriendlyandhelpful.Ireallyimprovedmyteamworkskillsbyvolunteering.IworkedintheshopfromApril1sttoAugust1st.IlearnedmanythingsfromitandI’msuretheywillbeusefulinthefuture.1.WhogothelpfromSueRyderinAnn’sfamily?___________________________________________________________________2.WheredidAnnworkasavolunteer?___________________________________________________________________3.WhodidtheSueRydercharityshopraisemoneyfor?___________________________________________________________________4.HowdidAnnthinkofothervolunteersintheshop?___________________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidAnnworkintheSueRydercharityshop?___________________________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)假设你是李华,上周你和父母一起去广州旅游了。请你根据下面表格中的提示信息,以“Atwo-daytriptoGuangzhou”为题,向大家介绍一下你的广州两日游。80词左右,可适当发挥。第一天参观广州动物园和海洋馆(GuangzhouOceanPark)第二天上午参观广州塔(CantonTower),是中国第一高塔。参观广州图书馆(GuangzhouLibrary)。下午品尝广州美食艇仔粥(sailingporridge)和点心(DimSum)你的感受:……Atwo-daytriptoGuangzhou__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:——这部动画片很有趣。——是的,当我看的时候情不自禁地大笑。考查非谓语动词can’thelpdoingsth.“情不自禁做某事”。故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:雨下得好大。直到雨停了才可以离开教室。考查从属连词辨析。when当;after在……之后;until直到。根据“Don’tleavetheroom...therainstops.”可知表示要直到雨停后才能离开,短语not…unit表示“直到……才……”。故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢玛丽的歌吗?——是的,它们听起来很甜美,我们喜欢听它们。考查动词辨析。smell闻;taste品尝;sound听起来。根据“DoyoulikeMary’ssongs”以及“sweet”可知,此处说的是歌听起来很甜美,故选C。4、C【解析】【详解】句意:我们住在这里已经五年了。考查介词辨析。in用在年、月、上下午的前面;since自从,后接时间点,用于完成时态;for后接时间段,用于完成时态。根据“havelived”和“fiveyears”可知此处应用介词for表示持续的时长。故选C。5、Ifeveryoneisreadyforthework,it__________easily.A.willbefinished B.isfinished C.arefinished D.willfinish6、D【解析】【详解】句意:雨突然下大时,我正在等公共汽车。考查副词辨析。warmly热烈地;clearly清晰地;completely彻底地;heavily沉重地,根据空前的“rained”可知,应该是雨下得大,用heavily修饰,故选D。7、A【解析】【详解】句意:——雨下得真大啊!——太可惜了。我们不得不推迟我们的运动会了。考查动词短语。putoff推迟、阻止;putout伸出、出版;puton穿上、上演;putup建造、举起。结合语境可知,雨下得很大,所以运动会必须要推迟了,A选项符合句意,故选A。8、D【解析】【详解】句意:——我今天心情不好,觉得一切都不顺利。——放轻松。无论如何,明天又是新的一天。考查副词。Instead反而;However然而、不管怎样;Otherwise否则;Anyway即使这样、无论如何。根据前句Takeiteasy“放轻松”,和后句tomorrowisanotherday“明天又是新的一天”的语境可知,空处的词应是“Anyway即使这样、无论如何”,反映一个人的观点,故选D。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:这个女孩来到新班级时很害羞,有点紧张。考查形容词辨析。talented有才华的;nervous紧张的;alone孤独的;unfair不公平的。根据“whenshecametothenewclass”可知,当她来到新班级时这个女孩很害羞和紧张。故选B。10、A【解析】【详解】句意:上周我们参观北京玩得很开心。我们甚至拿到了北京奥运会的门票,并开心地观看了比赛。考查非谓语动词和介词。havefundoing…表示“做……很开心”;表示“……的门票”用theticketsto…。故选A。二、补全对话(10分)11、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Lin给Sam一些提高语文的建议。【1题详解】根据“Youlookunhappy”可知对方不开心,此处询问怎么了,选项C“怎么了”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Shealwayshasalotofthingstodo.”可知老师有很多事情要做,选项A“她很忙”符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】根据“Yes,Ithinkit’shelpful”可知认为小组学习很有用,选项D“通过这种方式我学到了很多”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Sure.I’dloveto.Wecandohomeworktogether.”可知此处是询问对方能不能帮助自己,选项B“林涛,你能帮我吗”符合语境。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Wecanwatchcartoonsafterfinishingourhomework.”可知此处询问可以做什么,选项D“我们还可以做什么”符合语境。故选D。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.C9.B10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候摘草莓偷懒的故事,告诫读者你欺骗别人的时候,你也欺骗了自己。【1题详解】句意:总有一些新的东西要做,要看和享受。see看见,原型;sees看见,三单式;tosee看见,不定式。根据“todo,...andtoenjoy.”可知表示三个并列的不定式。故选C。【2题详解】句意:我们都喜欢吃草莓,我们去摘草莓。they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的。动词pick后接人称代词宾格。故选B。【3题详解】句意:我拿了最小的篮子。small小的;smaller更小的;smallest最小的。定冠词后加形容词最高级。故选C。【4题详解】句意:在我们回来之前,我在篮子里放了很多草,然后在上面放了几个草莓。return归还,原型;returned返回,过去式;returning返回,动名词。句子是before引导的时间状语从句,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词需用过去式。故选B。【5题详解】句意:第二天早上,我的祖母做了许多馅饼。pies馅饼;pies’错误表达;pie馅饼,单数。many后接可数名词复数。故选A。【6题详解】句意:有一个大馅饼,是专门为我做的。at在;for为了;how怎样。根据后文的“Ibegantoeatit”可知我开始吃它,因此是为我做的。故选B。【7题详解】句意:我发现最上面的草莓下面除了草什么都没有。was是,过去式,单数;were是,过去式,复数;are是,复数。句子时态为一般过去时,nothing为第三人称单数,应用was。故选A。【8题详解】句意:你可以猜到我有多惊讶。what什么;whata一个多么;how怎样。guess后接宾语从句,是感叹句的形式,主谓是Iwas,形容词是surprised,符合how+adj+主谓的结构。故选C。【9题详解】句意:爷爷认真地看着我说。serious严肃的;seriously严肃地;seriousness严肃。此处应用副词修饰动词looked。故选B。【10题详解】句意:他不需要多说,但给了我一个很好的教训。a用于辅音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the表示特指。此处应用不定冠词表示泛指,good是辅音音素开头,应用a。故选A。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.D6.A7.C8.D9.B10.B11.D12.A13.A14.C15.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要描述了一对父子在路上见到一把斧头,父亲让儿子捡起来,儿子不屑于做这样的小事。后来父亲通过儿子吃草莓这件事给了儿子一个很好的教训。从而告诉我们,如果想做大事,就要从小事做起。【1题详解】句意:父亲说:“看!地上有一把旧斧头。……”under在……下面;on在……上面;for为了;to朝。根据ground可知,斧头是在地面上。故选B。【2题详解】句意:把它捡起来放进你的包里。make制作;send发送;put放置;eat吃。根据“inyourbag”可知,是捡起斧头放进包里。故选C。【3题详解】句意:彼得不同意,“不!这会浪费我的时间。”disagreed不同意;agreed同意;laughed笑;smiled微笑。根据后文“No!Itwillwastemytime.”可知,彼得是不同意捡。故选A。【4题详解】句意:他的父亲什么都没说,自己把它捡了起来。everything每件东西;anything任何东西;nothing没有东西;something某些东西。前后两句存在转折关系,父亲没说任何话。故选C。【5题详解】句意:父亲卖掉了斧头,用这个钱买了一些草莓。threw扔掉;found发现;bought购买;sold出售。根据后文“withthemoneyheboughtsomestrawberries”可知,父亲卖掉了斧头。故选D。【6题详解】句意:天空中的太阳很炎热。sky天空;mountain高山;river河流;tree小树。太阳是在天空中的。故选A。【7题详解】句意:他们很快用完了水,也没有房子甚至树来给他们休息。look看;try尝试;rest休息;picture图片。havearest休息,固定搭配。故选C。【8题详解】句意:彼得感觉又累又渴,走不动了。excited兴奋的;cold寒冷的;full饱的;tired疲倦的。根据thirsty可知,此处说又累又渴。故选D。【9题详解】句意:这时,他的爸爸给他一颗草莓,他快速地吃完。clearly清楚地;quickly快速地;nearly将近;finally最后。前句谈到了彼得又累又渴,可推测当他的父亲给他一颗草莓时,肯定是迅速地吃掉。故选B。【10题详解】句意:过了一会,他的父亲给了他另外一颗草莓……。other别的;another(同类中)又一的;others其他;two两个。根据前文“Atthistime,hisfathergavePeterastrawberry”可知,此处是指父亲又给了彼得一颗草莓。故选B。【11题详解】句意:……再一次,他的儿子立刻放进嘴巴里。hair头发;bag包;ground地面;mouth嘴巴。根据语境可知,彼得是把草莓放进嘴巴里吃。故选D。【12题详解】句意:父亲给他的儿子草莓,他吃掉它们。and和;but但是;or或者;because因为。前后两句表示递进关系,用and连接。故选A。【13题详解】句意:彼得问:“爸爸,我们现在还有多少草莓?”many许多的,后接可数名词复数;much许多的,后接不可数名词;far远的;long长的。根据strawberries可知,此处是询问草莓的数量。故选A。【14题详解】句意:“我亲爱的儿子,如果你捡起那把斧头,你就会有自己的草莓吃。”drink喝;ride骑;eat吃;use使用。根据“Youateupallthestrawberries,Peter!”可知,是有草莓吃。故选C。【15题详解】句意:……如果你不担心小事,你会发现做大事很难。poor贫穷的;scary惊恐的;little小的;successful成功的。空格处所填词是与后面的thegreatthings形成对比,所以表达的应该是“小事”。故选C。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.C2.B3.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了PulaskiHealthCareCenter的地址、历史、工作人员、信息和工作时间等相关信息,强调了该中心提供家庭般的良好医疗环境,把个人和家庭的重要性放在首位,关注老年人的健康护理,拥有关爱的工作人员帮助您和您的亲人度过困难时期,并邀请读者前来参观。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“StartedandbuiltbyPulaskiHealthFoundation(基金会)in1987”可知,普拉斯基医疗保健中心建成2年之久。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“8:00a.m.—4:00p.m.”可知,上午9点可以去普拉斯基医疗保健中心。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lookafteragedpeoplethroughgoodhealthcare.”可知,该中心服务于老年人。故选C。15、1.C2.B3.D4.B5.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了孩子应如何与父母和睦相处的一些方法。【1题详解】题意:为什么我们的父母对我们来说很重要?细节理解题。根据原文Theyloveusandhelpusallthetime可知,他们会一直帮助我们。C选项Theyalwaysgiveusahand“他们总是会帮助我们”符合题意,故选C。【2题详解】题意:作者在文中给了我们多少条建议?细节理解题。根据原文Havefuntogether、BeKind、Askforhelp、Haveatry可知,文中给出了4条建议,故选B。【3题详解】题意:和父母在一起时,怎样玩得开心?细节理解题。根据原文Askyourparentstoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,trysomesports,orgotothemovies可知,和父母在一起时,可以一起出去玩。D选项Gooutsidetogether“一起出去”符合题意,故选D。【4题详解】题意:如果你有问题该怎么办?细节理解题。根据原文Whenyouareintroubleormeetsomesadthings,youcanaskyourparentsforhelpandadvice可知,如果遇到了问题,可以去找父母求助。B选项Askyourparentsforhelp“向你的父母求助”符合题意,故选B。【5题详解】题意:这个广告最好的标题是________。最佳标题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了孩子应如何与父母和睦相处的一些方法。C选项HowtoKeepHappywithYourParents“如何与父母愉快相处”符合题意,故选C。16、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍芬恩被爸爸劫持到了一个荒岛的小木屋里,并伺机逃脱的冒险故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Finn,I’veheardthatyou’rerich.That’swhyIcometoseeyou.Ineedyourmoney.Giveittome!”可知,爸爸抓住芬恩是想要他的钱,故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。分析“Icleaneditandstartedtocutaholeinthehousewall.Ittookmemorethananhourtomakeasmallhole.ButbeforeIcouldclimbthroughit,Iheardthekeyinthedoor.”可知,我把它清理干净,开始在房子的墙上凿一个洞。我花了一个多小时才挖了一个小洞。但我还没来得及爬进去,就听到了钥匙插门的声音。此处it指的是墙上的那个洞,故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thenextday,hewenttothejudge’shousebutthejudgedidn’tgivehimmymoney.”,“Wefoundanoldwoodenhouseandthisbecamemynewhome.”,“SometimeswhenPapwenttothetowntosellfishandrabbits”,“Icleaneditandstartedtocutaholeinthehousewall.”和“WhileIwasfishingoneday,anemptycanoe(独木舟)movedpastme.”可知,事件发生的顺序是③②⑤①④,故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ihidthecanoethereandwentbacktothehousetowaittoescape.”可知,我把独木舟藏在那里,回到房子里等着逃跑。由此可知,芬恩已经有了逃跑的条件,故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍芬恩被爸爸劫持到了一个荒岛的小木屋里,并伺机逃脱的冒险故事。故选A。六、完成句子(10分)17、(f)amous【解析】【详解】句意:对于全世界的人们来说他是出名的。结合首字母可知,befamousto“对于……是出名的”符合语境,famous“出名的”,形容词作表语,故填(f)amous。18、①.use②.the③.knife④.to【解析】【详解】分析句子可知,此处缺少“用某物去做某事”,其英文表达为usesthtodosth;刀:theknife;句子应用一般现在时,I是主语,谓语动词用原形。故填use;the;knife;to。19、daily##everyday【解析】【详解】句意:他为桂林的日报撰稿。此处修饰名词newspaper用形容词daily/everyday“每天的”。故填daily/everyday。20、Hehadanaccidentyesterday.【解析】【详解】根据图画和提示词可知,本句可表达为“他昨天出了车祸”,此处陈述过去发生的事情,使用一般过去时,动词使用过去式;he“他”,人称代词主格;haveanaccident“出车祸”,动词短语;yesterday“昨天”。故填Hehadanaccidentyesterday.21、Thewomanispayingforthetripnow【解析】【详解】根据图片和“payfor”可知,本句应表达为“现在那位女士正在支付这次旅行的费用”。时态为现在进行时,主语thewoman;谓语ispayingfor;宾语thetrip;时间状语now。故答案为Thewomanispayingforthetripnow.七、短文填空(10分)22、1.looking2.if3.take4.However5.by6.for7.With8.voice9.raised10.help【解析】【分析】短文大意:九岁女孩MacMacpherson很期待迪士尼世界之旅。妈妈答应她如果她能为慈善机构筹集100美元,她的愿望就可以实现。后来,小女孩在父母的帮助下,通过给别人画肖像,在短短的一天时间就筹到大约510美元。她决定把钱存起来,用以帮助那些来自不同国家需要帮助的孩子。这也是妈妈对孩子的爱心教育。【1题详解】looking句意:九岁女孩MacMacpherson很期待迪士尼世界之旅。lookforwardto期望,盼望。此句是过去进行时态,缺少过去分词,结合句意可知,答案为looking。【2题详解】句意:如果她能为慈善机构筹集100美元,她妈妈就答应她的旅行愿望。通读全文可知,妈妈想对孩子进行一次爱心教育,把为慈善机构筹集100美元作为旅行的前提条件。故答案为if。【3题详解】句意:母亲认为这将需要花费小女孩几个星期的时间来筹集100美元。Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花费某人多长时间做某事。此句是过去将来时态,其构成为would+动词原形,根据句意判断,答案为take。【4题详解】句意:然而,令她惊讶的是,Mac在短短的一天时间就做到了!根据前后语境判断,此处表示转折关系,故答案为However。点睛:however与but区别:however与bu
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