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北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习(一)

英语试卷

学校班级・考号姓名

考生须知

L本试卷共10页,共两部分,五道大题,38道小题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。

2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。

3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分本部分共33题,共40分。

在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.MysisterandIbothlikeChinesechessandwanttojointheChessClub.

A.weB.IC.theyD.you

2.Myparentstookmetowatchaperformancemybirthday,March12th.

A.atB.onC.toD.in

3.一MustIsignupfortheSchoolScienceCompetitiontoday,Lily?

一No,you.Tomorrowisthelastdayforsigningup.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn,t

4.一HiBill,you'vewatchedNeZha2,right?Whatdoyouthinkofit?

——Ifsgreat!IbelieveifsoneofChinesemovies.

A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular

5.一doesittaketotravelfromBeijingtoShanghaibyhigh-speedtrainnow?

——About4.5hours.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowmuchD.Howoften

6.一Tony,wouldyouliketojoinusforbasketballpracticeafterschool?

一rdloveto,IhavetofinishmyEnglishprojectfirst.

A.andB.butD.so

第1页/共14页

7.一WhatdidyoudolastFriday,Lingling?

—ItheBadalingGreatWallwithmyteachersandclassmates.

A.climbB.climbedC.willclimbD.wasclimbing

8.WeboatinginChaoyangParkifitdoesn'traintomorrow.

A.goB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing

9.1theroomwhenmymothergothomeyesterday.

A.amcleaningB.havecleanedC.wascleaningD.willclean

10.JimChinesepaintingfor2years,soheisprettygoodatitnow.

A.islearningB.willlearnC.waslearningD.haslearned

11.DeepSeekinHangzhouinMay,2023.

A.foundsB.foundedC.isfoundedD.wasfounded

12.一Timmy,doyouknowthe14thBeijingInternationalFilmFestival?

一Sure!InApril,2024.

A.whendidweholdB.whenweheldC.whenwillweholdD.whenwewillhold

二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

stream--

Path

IwasquitefamiliarwiththewoodsaroundmyhousebecauseI'dkeptexploringthemsincechildhood,andI

knewthewaywell.Ihadspentcountlessafternoonswalkingthroughthethicktrees,watchingthewildlife,and

followingthepathsuntiltheybecamesecondnaturetome.So,itwasa13whenIfoundmyselflostthere.

Oneboring,coldFebruaryafternoon,Ihadasuddendesire(渴望)tohikethehillwithmyfriends.After

meetingatmydoor,weimmediately]4northwest.Whilemakingourwayupthehill,myfriendsstopped

nowandthentoexamineunknownplantsandtotakephotosofunusualinsects.Thesereallymadetheirday.Iwas

justtakinginthefreshairandenjoyingtheniceviews.

Asthesunbeganto15,wemovedfurtherup.Soon,thefeelingoftirednessgrewmorequicklythan

thefeelingofexcitement.Werealizedwewereburnedoutandcouldnolongergoforward,sowedecidedtoreturn.

Insteadofturningbackthewaywecame,Ichosetowalkdowntheothersideofthehill,16mygeneral

第2页/共14页

sensethataheadofuslaythestreamthatwouldguideustotheroad.Butastheonce-hillylandincreasingly

becameflat,Ihadmyfirstself-doubt:Wherewasthestream?Werewenotontherightpath?

I17tookoutmyphonetogetmylocation,butitdiedinmyhandinthecoldair.Istartedfeelingabit

worried.Myfriendsfeltthesameway.However,Iquicklycalmedmyselfdown,18myfriendstokeep

walking.Focusingonthelandmarks,Isawafamiliartreeandatlastmadeouttheroad.

Thatwinter'sdaytaughtmea(n)19lessonabouttoomuchdependenceontechnology.Ifmyphone

hadworkedthen,ImighthavedirectlyfollowedtheGPS,turningablindeyetotheold20ofdependingon

surroundings(环境)andlifeskills.Thetruedirectioncomesfromourabilitytonoticeandconnectwiththeworld

aroundus.

13.A.shockB.memoryC.pleasureD.solution

14.A.facedB.droveC.headedD.turned

15.A.riseB.warmC.setD.shine

16.A.developingB.trustingC.hidingD.losing

17.A.naturallyB.repeatedlyC.surprisinglyD.curiously

18.A.challengingB.encouragingC.forcingD.allowing

19.A.enjoyableB.creativeC.privateD.valuable

20.A.goalB.standardC.practiceD.line

三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)

(一)阅读下列经典文学作品介绍,请根据学生的阅读偏好匹配最适合的作品,并将作品所

对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。

A

Children'sClassicBooks

AB

Charlotte^WebTreasureIsland

Thiswonderfulchildren'sbooksharesThischallengingjourneyfollowsJim

thetouchingstoryofWilburthepigandHawkins,abraveboywhofindsatreasure

Charlottethespider.Theiramazingfriendshipmap.Facingdangerousbadmen,hefights

onthefarmshowsthestrongpoweroftruethemwithgreatcouragetogetthehidden

friendshipinlife.treasure.

第3页/共14页

c

D

AliceinWonderland

TheAdventuresofTomSawyer

Ifsafamouschildren'sstoryaboutagirl

They'refunnystoriesaboutaboynamed

namedAlice,whofallsintoamagicalworld.

TomSawyerwholovesplayingjokes.Tom

ShemeetsmanystrangepeopleliketheMad

andhisfriendhavemanyadventuresand

HatterandtheQueenofHearts.Thestoryis

alwaysfindawaytohavefunandenjoylife.

fullofsurprises.

*

21.:,Ilovefollowingcharacterstoknowhowtheydealwithchallengesandgrowbraver.

Leo

22.______0喜/Iamalwaysinterestedinchildren'sstoriesfullofsurprises,especiallythoseaboutmagical

Saliy

world.

•n

23.'IpreferfunnystorieswhichmakemelaughalotandIreallyenjoythem.

Kevin

(二)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择

最佳选项。

B

asnowflake

Iwasstandinginfrontofthedressing-roommirror,lookingunhappy.Iworeawhitedancingdressandawhite

swimcapthatcoveredmostofmyhair.Iwasoneof10snowflakesinmydanceschooFsWinterWonderlandShow.

“Grandma,Ireallydon'tfeellikebeingintheshow,“Isaid.GrandmaLanilookedupfromwhatshewas

doing.taWhy,Avery?Youlovetodance.^^Iusedtolovetodance.ButMs.TuttlegavethepartoftheSnowQueen

toLisa.Shegottodoadanceonstageallbyherself.Thesnowflakesjusthadtorunandspin(旋转)tolooklikea

snowstorm.tuIdon'tlikeourdance.AndnoonewouldnoticeifIwasn'tthere.Therearesomanyofus."Isighed

(叹气).

第4页/共14页

Grandmawasabouttospeak.Thensomethingoutsidethewindowcaughthereye.Shegotmycoatandpulled

meoutofthedressingroomandthroughthedoorstotheoutside.Itwassnowing.Grandmaheldherbreath,andI

suddenlythoughtofsomething."'Grandma,haveyoueverseensnowbefbre?^^"No.InHawaii,itsnowsonlyonthe

verytopsofmountains.9,

Ihadseensnowlotsoftimes,butnowItriedtoseeitdifferently.Likeitwasnew.Somanysnowflakescame

togethertocreatesomethingmagical.ttAloha,^^mygrandmasaidsoftlytothesky.Alohacanmeanmanythings,

including"love","hello",and"good-bye”.Shecontinuedtosay,"Idon'tknowwhenI'llseesomethinglikethat

again.^^“Ido,"Isaid.ItookGrandmaLani'shandandpulledherbackinside.

Whenthestagelightscameupandthemusicstarted,Iranandspunwithalloftheothersnowflakes.Ididn't

careifGrandmaLanicouldseeme.Iwashelpingherseeasnowstorm.

24.WhatwasthepartAveryplayedinthedance?

A.Asnowflake.B.Asnowman.C.TheSnowQueen.D.Agranddaughter.

25.WhatdidAverydoafterseeingthesnowwithhergrandma?

A.Shedancedhappilyinthesnow.

BShefeltthesnowflakesinherhands.

C.Shepulledhergrandmaintotheroom.

D.Sheexplained"Aloha“tohergrandma.

26.WhydidAveryfeellikebeingintheshowatlast?

A.Shelovedtodanceverymuch.B.Shebecamemoreimportantinit.

C.Shewouldliketoshowhergift.D.Shewantedtopleasehergrandma.

C

Everyyear,alotoffoodiswasted,andkitchensareoneofthebiggestcauses.TheZero-WasteKitchenaims

tochangethisbyhelpingpeoplecookandmanagefoodwithaslittlewasteaspossible.Thisconcept(概念)cango

backtothe1980sintheUnitedStates,butitwasBeaJohnson's2013book,ZeroWasteHome,thatmadeitwidely

popular.

WhyistheZero-WasteKitchenimportant?Foodwasteismorethanthrowingawayleftovers(乘U饭).Italso

includeswastingthewater,energy,andworkusedtogrow,move,andmakefood.Cuttingdownonkitchenwaste

notonlysavesmoneybutalsohelpstheenvironmentandmakesbetteruseofnaturalresources(资源).

Manyexpertsbelievethatsmallchangesincookingandshoppinghabitscanhelppeoplepracticeazero-waste

lifestyle.Herearesomesimplewaystostart.

第5页/共14页

Planbeforeyoushop.Buyonlywhatyouneed.AfamousChef,MassimoBotturasays,“Cookingisanactof

love,butitrequiresplanningtoavoidwaste?5Wecanmakeashoppinglistaccordingtotheplannedmeals.Then

wewillbuyonlywhatisnecessary,reducingthechanceoffoodgoingbad.

Storefoodproperly.Asafoodstorageexpert,KarenKingstonnotes,""Properstoragecanmakethelifeoffood

longerandkeepitsgoodvalueforhealth.Forexample,usingtherightboxesandknowinghowtokeepdifferent

kindsoffoodcanhelpstopfoodfromgoingbad.^^

Makegooduseofleftovers."'Leftoversareanopportunityforcreativity,9,saysChefDanBarber.Insteadof

throwingthemaway,wecanuseleftoverstocreatenewmeals.Forexample,leftovervegetablescanbeusedto

makesoup,andoverripe(熟透的)fruitcanbeusedforjuice.Ifleftoverscannotbeeaten,theycanbecomposted

(制成堆月巴)toimprovesoilandreducewaste.

Allinall,theZero-WasteKitchenisasimpleandpracticalwaytoprotectourplanet.Bymakingsmall

changesindailylife,wecanallhelpmakethefuturecleanerandgreener.Nexttimeyoucook,canyoufindone

waytowasteless?

27.Accordingtothepassage,whyiscuttingdownonkitchenwasteimportant?

A.Becauseitisaneasytasktocompleteinoureverydaylife.

B.Becausekitchenwasteisthemaincauseofresourceshortage.

C.Becauseithelpstosaveoncostsandbenefitstheenvironment.

D.Becausekitchenwasteisresponsibleformostofthewaterwaste.

28.WhydoesthewriterusetheexampleofChefMassimoBotturainParagraph4?

A.Toteachreadershowtomakeashoppinglist.

B.Toexplainwhyshoppingneedsbetterplanning.

C.Toencouragepeopletocookmoreoftenathome.

D.Toshowushowfamouschefscookdeliciousmeals.

29.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.HowtheZero-WasteKitchenconceptdevelopedovertime.

B.Whyitisimportantforustoliveazero-wastelifestyle.

C.Howwecanpracticeazero-wastekitchenindailylife.

D.Whateffectfoodwastehasontoday'senvironment.

D

Inmanyareasoflife,peoplecompeteevenwhenitdoesnotbenefitthem.Officeworkersstaylateatworkto

第6页/共14页

avoidlookinglazy.Onsocialmedia,peoplefeelpressuredtopostperfectphotos.Thesesituationsallcomefroma

problemcalledthetheatereffect,whichexplainswhypeoplefindithardtostopcompeting,evenwhenitis

unnecessary.

Thetheatereffecthappenswhenonepersontriestodobetter,forcingotherstofollow.Intheend,everyone

worksharder,butnoonetrulybenefits.Imaginewatchingamovie-ifthepeopleinfrontstandup,thosebehind

muststandtoo.Finally,everyoneisstanding,buttheviewremainsthesame.

Awell-knownexperimentatStanfordUniversitytestedthisidea.Researchersinvited200peopletobid(竞标)

fora$100bill.Thehighestbidderwon,butthesecond-higheststillhadtopay.Atfirst,bidsweresmall,butasthe

priceneared$100,peoplerefusedtostop.Someevenbidmorethan$100justtoavoidlosingtheirearlierbids.This

irrationalbehaviorshowsthatoncecompetitionbegins,peoplerealizethatifshardtostopcompeting,evenwhen

itnolongermakessense.

Thetheatereffectcomesfromearlyhumansurvivalinstincts(本能).Backthen,thedopaminesystem(多巴胺

系统)inourbrainmadeusfeelgoodaboutshort-termsuccess,likecatchingfood,becauseitensuredsurvival.

Today,thissamesystemdrivesustoaimforvictoryincompetitions-evenwhentheresultsaremeaningless.

However,modemlifeisdifferent.Today,whilebasicneedsarenolongerabigproblemforus,weshouldlearnto

thinkclearly.

Thenhowcanwestopthiskindofuselesscompetition?First,weshouldknowthatwedon'tneedtowinall

thetimetoproveourvalue.Realgrowthmeansdoingbetterthanbefore,notbetterthanothers.Second,weshould

takeamomenttoaskourselves,uArewedoingitbecausewetrulyenjoyit,orjustbecauseweareafraidtobeleft

behind?^^Anotherimportantpointistoaimformeaningfulgoals,notjusttowin.Focusonwhattrulymatters,and

feelpeaceinyourheart-thatishowwefindrealhappiness.

Sonexttimeyoufeelpressuredto"standup”,justbecauseothersdo,askyourself:Isthisreallythebest

choiceforme?

30.Accordingtothepassage,whichisprobablytheexampleofthetheatereffect?

A.Afamilyenjoysaquietdinnerwithoutsurfingtheinternet.

B.Acompanygivespraisetoworkersfortheircontinualefforts.

C.Peoplesetalong-termgoaltoexercisemoreforbetterhealth.

D.Studentssignupformoreclassesbecauseothersaredoingso.

31.Whatdoestheword"irrational“inParagraph3mostprobablymean?

A.Unreasonable.B.Worthless.C.Meaningful.D.Beneficial.

第7页/共14页

32.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.

A.joiningincompetitionsisagoodwaytoshowyourvalue

B.itiswisetostopandthinkbeforejoininginacompetition

C.competitionisimportantandalwayshelpsusmoveforward

D.followingothersisasafewaytoavoidmakingwrongchoices

33.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Tocompareresearchfindingsonover-competition.

B.Toguidepeopletogoformoresuccessfulachievements.

C.Toencouragepeopletocarelessabouttheirbasicneeds.

D.Toadvisereaderstomakechoicesthattrulysuitthemselves.

第二部分本部分共5题,共20分。

根据题目要求,完成相应任务。

四、阅读表达(第34-36题,每题2分,第37题4分,共10分)

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

SeptemberisabigmonthforstudentsinChinasincethenewtermbeginsfromnowon.InancientChina,the

schoolentranceceremony(入学典礼)wasoneofthemostimportantceremonies.

Childrenbeganschoolbetweentheagesof4〜7inancientChina.Sincetherewasnocertaintimetobegina

newtermatthattime,themostimportantthingforparentswastochoosealuckydayfortheirchildrentoenter

school.Next,parentswouldpreparesomeschoolthingsfortheirchildren,includingdesks,chairsandfour

treasuresofthestudy.

Inancienttimes,teacherswereusuallyveryknowledgeablelocalpersons.Parentswouldpreparemanygifts,

andthenwritealetterofinvitationtoaskaknowledgeablemantobetheirchildren'steacher.

Onthedaytheirchildrenenteredschool,parentswouldtakethemtotakepartintheFirstWritingCeremony.

Beforethat,childrenwouldkowtow(叩头)tothestatueofConfuciusninetimesandthentotheirteacherthree

timesinordertoshowtheirdeeprespect.Duringtheceremony,theteacherwouldputaredpointoneachstudent5s

forehead(前额)asitmeantopeningthewisdomeye.Childrenwouldalsoringacertainbelltostartanewterm.

Afterthat,theycouldfinallysitdownintheirseatsandbegintostudy.TheFirstWritingCeremonywasavery

importantceremonyforeverystudent.

Everyday,studentswouldarriveatschoolearlierthantheirteacher,andkowtowtothestatueofConfucius,

andthengobacktotheseats.Usuallytheteacherwouldgiveeverystudentanewnamewhichwasusedforfuture

第8页/共14页

ImperialExamination(科举考试).

Today,someschoolsarestartingtoholdanentranceceremonylikeancientschoolsdid.Studentsputon

traditionalclothesandbowtothestatueofConfuciusandtheirteachers.Thismeansthatfromthismoment,they

takeastepinthelife-longjourneyoflearning.

34.AtwhatagedidchildrenbeginschoolinancientChina?

35.WhywouldchildrenkowtowtothestatueofConfuciusandtheirteacherbeforetheFirstWritingCeremony?

36.WhatdidtheteacherusuallygivetoeverystudentfortheImperialExamination?

37.Whatdoyouthinkoftheschoolentranceceremony?Why?(Pleasegivetworeasons.)

五、文段表达(10分)

从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据所给的中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段

写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓

名。

题目①

38.假设你是李华,你们学校的加拿大联谊学校考察团即将访问你校,想要了解“数字校园(Digital

Campus)”的实施情况。学校委托外教Mr.Green招募学生志愿者来接待考察团。请你用英文给Mr.Green写

一封自荐信,阐述自荐的理由以及你将要做的事情。

提不词语:communicationskills,excellent,surftheinternet,onlinecourses

提示问题:Whydoyourecommendyourselftobeavolunteer?

,Whatwillyoudoifyouarechosenasavolunteer?

DearMr.Green,

IamLiHua.Iamwritingtorecommendmyselftobeavolunteer.

第9页/共14页

Thankyou.

Yours

LiHua

题目②

39.生活中充满变化,它们可能来自于周围环境的改变、个人成长的经历、科学技术的发展等。唯有积

极地面对并做出改变,我们才能收获更多的可能性,实现自我成长。

某英文网站正在开展以“改变的力量,,为题的征文活动,假设你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈

你什么时候决定做出改变,什么促使你做出改变以及你的收获。

提示词语:fail,disappointed,askforadvice,developlearninghabits

提示问题:,Whendidyoudecidetomakeachange?

•Whatmadeyouchangeyourself?

•Whathaveyoulearnedfromtheexperience?

Lifeisfullofchanges.

第10页/共14页

北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习(一)

英语试卷

学校班级考号姓名

考生须知

L本试卷共10页,共两部分,五道大题,38道小题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。

2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。

3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分本部分共33题,共40分。

在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

11题答案]

【答案】A

【2题答案】

【答案】B

【3题答案】

【答案】C

【4题答案】

【答案】D

【5题答案】

【答案】A

【6题答案】

【答案】B

【7题答案】

【答案】B

【8题答案】

【答案】C

第11页/共14页

【9题答案】

【答案】C

【10题答案】

【答案】D

【11题答案】

【答案】D

【12题答案】

【答案】D

二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)

[13-20题答案】

【答案】13.A14.C15.C16.B17.A18.B19.D20,C

三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)

(一)阅读下列经典文学作品介绍,请根据学生的阅读偏好匹配最适合的作品,并将作品所

对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。

[21-23题答案】

【答案】21.B22.C

23.D

(二)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择

最佳选项。

【24〜26题答案】

【答案】24A

【27〜29题答案】

【答案】27.C

【30〜33题答案】

【答案】30.D32.B33.D

第二部分本部分共5题,共20分。

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