高中英语写作试题及答案

高中英语写作试题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.—______youever______totheUS?—Yes,twice.A.Have;goneB.Have;beenC.Do;go答案：B2.Heis______boythateveryonelikeshim.A.soalovelyB.suchlovelyaC.suchalovely答案：C3.Thebook______beTom's.Look!Hisnameisonit.A.mustB.mayC.can't答案：A4.Ifit______tomorrow,we'llgotothepark.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'training答案：B5.Thelittleboyismade______theroomeveryday.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaning答案：B6.Shesaidshe______toBeijingthenextmonth.A.willgoB.goesC.wouldgo答案：C7.Thiskindoffoodismade______wheat.A.ofB.fromC.in答案：B8.Myparentsoftenaskme______toomuchtime______computergames.A.nottospend;playingB.nottospend;toplayC.tonotspend;playing答案：A9.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.Which答案：A10.Themovieisreallyworth______.A.towatchB.watchingC.watch答案：B二、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsarerelatedtotransportation?（）A.busB.planeC.bikeD.train答案：ABCD2.Whichofthefollowingareadjectives?（）A.beautifulB.happilyC.quicklyD.kind答案：AD3.InEnglish,whichstructurescanbeusedtoexpressfuturetense?（）A.will+doB.begoingto+doC.bedoingD.shall+do答案：ABD4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?（）A.IhavebeentoParistwice.B.Heisreadingabookatthemoment.C.Theywillgoestoschooltomorrow.D.Shelikesplayfootball.答案：AB5.Whichwordscanbeusedtodescribepeople'spersonalities?（）A.friendlyB.shyC.hardworkingD.lazy答案：ABCD6.WhichofthefollowingarewaystoimproveEnglishwriting?（）A.ReadingmoreEnglisharticlesB.WritingdiariesinEnglishC.MemorizinggrammarrulesonlyD.Askingteachersforhelp答案：ABD7.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?（）A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：ABCD8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusepassivevoice?（）A.ThewindowwasbrokenbyTom.B.Imadeacakeyesterday.C.Thebookiswrittenbyafamouswriter.D.Shesawabeautifulbird.答案：AC9.Whichwordscanbeusedtoconnectsentences?（）A.andB.butC.howeverD.therefore答案：ABCD10.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectverbforms?（）A.goesB.wentC.goneD.go答案：ABCD三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.“Iamreadingabooknow.”isinpresentcontinuoustense.（√）2.“Therearealotoffishesintheriver.”这句话语法正确。（×，fish作“鱼”讲时单复数同形，这里用fish即可）3.“HehasgonetoBeijing.”表示他去了北京还没回来。（√）4.“Ilikeplaybasketball.”这句话语法正确。（×，应该是Ilikeplayingbasketball或Iliketoplaybasketball）5.形容词用来修饰名词，副词用来修饰动词、形容词和其他副词。（√）6.“Shewillcomesbacktomorrow.”语法正确。（×，will后接动词原形，应该是Shewillcomebacktomorrow.）7.“Thisisasuchgoodbook.”语法正确。（×，应该是Thisissuchagoodbook.）8.“Theboyisenougholdtogotoschool.”语法正确。（×，应该是Theboyisoldenoughtogotoschool.）9.“Ihaveboughtthisbookfortwoweeks.”语法正确。（×，buy是短暂性动词，不能和for时间段连用，可改为Ihavehadthisbookfortwoweeks.）10.“Hesaidhewillgotothepark.”语法正确。（×，主从句时态要一致，应该是Hesaidhewouldgotothepark.）四、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1.简述一般现在时的用法。答案：一般现在时用于表示经常或习惯性的动作；客观事实或普遍真理；表示主语的特征、能力等。如Igetupat7everymorning.（习惯动作）；Theearthmovesaroundthesun.（客观真理）2.说明形容词和副词在句子中的作用。答案：形容词在句中可作定语、表语、宾语补足语等，修饰名词。如abeautifulflower（定语），Sheisbeautiful.（表语）。副词在句中可修饰动词、形容词、其他副词，作状语等，如Herunsfast.（修饰动词）3.写出三种表示“花费”的英语表达及用法。答案：spend：主语是人，spendtime/money(in)doingsth.或spendtime/moneyonsth.；cost：主语是物，sth.cost(sb.)money；take：常用Ittakessb.timetodosth.结构。4.简述如何提高英语写作水平。答案：多读优秀英语文章积累词汇和表达；多写英语日记、短文锻炼表达能力；认真分析自己作文中的错误并改正；请教老师或同学，学习他人优点。五、讨论题（每题5分，共20分）1.讨论在英语写作中如何避免语法错误。答案：首先要牢固掌握语法知识，多做语法练习加深理解。写作时仔细思考句子结构，写完后认真检查。还可以背诵一些正确的句子模板，养成正确的表达习惯，减少出错几率。2.谈谈英语写作中词汇运用的重要性及方法。答案：词汇是写作基础，丰富准确的词汇能使文章更生动表意更精准。方法有平时多积累词汇，通过阅读、背诵单词书等；写作时尝试用高级词汇替换普通词汇，注意词汇搭配的正确性。3.