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英语
本试卷包括四道大题,共8页。满分为90分,考试时间为100分钟。考
试结束后,将答题卡交回。
注意事项:
1、答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘
贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸。试卷
上答题无效。
一、基础知识(共10分)
I.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
l.As_______teacher,Mr.Wangloveshisstudentsverymuch.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.David_______beinthelibrary.ltwasclosedanhourago.
A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.cant
3.Youcannotexpressanythingwell_______youreallyunderstandit.
A.becauseB.untilC.whenD.if
4.ThepopulationofChangchunismuch______thanthatofYanji.
A.largeB.largerC.largestD.thelargest
5.Thegirl_______thetoybearsinceherfourthbirthday.
A.ownsB.ownedC.hasownedD.willown
6.Thekindnursehelpedme_______mymotherwhileIwasonbusiness.
A.lookfbrB.lookafterC.looklikeD.lookat
7.一Theonlinestorehasabigsale.Idon'tknow_______
一PeopleusuallypaybyWeChat
A.howwecanpayB.whenwecanpay
C.howcanwepayD.whencanwepay
8.——_______doyouvisityourgrandparents?
一Twiceamonth.
A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon
9.moreexerciseandyoufllloseweightsuccessfully.
A.TakesB.TakingC.TotakeD.Take
lO.Ourschoolfootballteamwonthegameatlast.______excitingnews!
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
英语第1页(共8页)
二、阅读(共50分)
n.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Whatdoyouwantyourphonetolooklike?Doyouwantaphonethatlookslikeyour
schoollunch11?Itseemsthatalotofstudentsareinterestedingetingone.ltall12
withavideoonXiaohongshuwherean18-year-oldhighschoolstudentcalledLiuYiyangfrom
Guangdong13hiscoolinvention.Manypeoplewantedtobuyitfromhimor14a
tutorial(指导).
Besides15musicatschoolashismainsubject,Liuisa"part-timeinventor".
"WhenIwaslittle,!wouldwatchinventionshowswithmygrandfather,nhesaid.'Iusedtobe
16aboutmakingthings.ltwaswhatIlikedbest.”
Liualso17avideoonline毗tereheshowshowhe〃puts〃thelunchcardchip宓片
intohisarm.Hewonderedwhetheritwasreallypossibleforchipstobeputintohuman
18inthefuture.tcSeeingthateveryonewantedatutorial,!madeone19and
sharedavideoonmyXiaohongshu/Liusaid.
However,Liufoundoutthattheideacouldalsohavea20influenceonyoung
people.Heoncetalkedtoaprimaryschoolstudentaboutthelunchcardphone.Thestudent
plannedtouseoneinclassandhopedhis21wouldn'trealizewhatitwas."Icanceled
allthe22JLiusaid."Imadeadecisionnottosellanyofthem.Nowlonly23
thephonesIhavealreadymadeasamemoryofmywork."
ThissituationmadeLiureflectontheroleoftechnology."Everycoinhastwo24
Asinventors,weshouldconsidernotonlytheadvantagesofwhatwecreate,butalsothe
disadvantages"Liusaid25
Now,Liuisworkingonanotherinventionthathehopescanhelpthemedicalindustry.He
wantstomaketheworldamoreconvenientplacethroughhiseffort.
11.A.bowlB.boxC.cardD.dish
12.A.endedB.startedC.helpedD.met
13.A.printedB.sharedC.fdundD.drew
14.A.putoffB.gaveupC.ledtoD.askedfor
15.A.studyingB.teachingC.recordingD.copying
16.A.angryB.crazyC.worriedD.nervous
17.A.watchedB.checkedC.postedD.deleted
18.A.bodiesB.foodsC.habitsD.actions
19.A.itselfB.myselfC.ourselvesD.themselves
2O.A.uselessB.correctC.badD.good
21.A.teachersB.fansC.parentsD.doctors
22.A.ideasB.partiesC.ordersD.classes
23.A.borrowB.repairC.keepD.throw
24.A.picturesB.shapesC.colorsD.sides
25.A.weaklyB.secretlyC.humorouslyD.seriously
英语第2页(共8页)
III.阅读理解(共30小题:26~50题,每小题1分:51〜55题,每小题2分,满分35分)
(A)
Doodles(涂鸦)aboutYourCharacter(性格)!
Youareapersonwhofeelsalotandgetsinfluencedbyothers.You
nevershowyourweakness
Whensomethingupsetsyou,youcantalkaboutitwithyourfriends
wsothatyoudon,tgetnervous
Youareapersonwhoisfullofenergyandcanfindjoyin
2everythingyoudo.Youdreamoflivingalifetothefullest.Oneofyour
0greatestfearsisbeingbored.
Youneedtotakeacarefullookatlifeandstartmakingbetter
choices.
Youareanorganizedpersonwithgreataims.Youworkveryhard.
3Butsometimesyoumaybecomeself-centered.
Wheneverafriendtriestoshareastorywithyou,youbringthe
topictoyourself,talkingaboutyourownlife.Youshouldtrytobea
wbetterlistener.
Youareapersonwhoissmartandhasstrongself-control.You
followyourdreams,nevercomparingyourselfwithothers
Sometimesyoushouldcomeoutofyourcomfortzone(区域)and
簪trynewthings.
根据上面短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)
26.Picture1tellssomethingaboutaperson
A.whoisfullofenergyB.whoishard-working
C.whoisinfluencedeasilyD.whoisclever
27.Youmaydraw_ifyouareafraidofbeingbored.
A.Picture1B.Picture2
C.Picture3D.Picture4
28.Apersonwhoisself-centeredshould
A.lookathislifecarefullyB.talkwithhisfriends
C.dosomethingnewD.trytobeabetterlistener
29.Thepassagetellsyouthat
A.ifyouaresmart,younevershowyourweakness
B.ifyoubelieveinyourself^youaresuretoachieveyourgoal
C.ifyouareeasilyupset,youdreamoflivingalifetothefullest
D.ifyouknowyourcharacterwell,ithelpsyoumakebetterdecisions
3O.Thispassageisprobablya
A.charactertestB.newsreport
C.healthsurveyD.mindmap
英语第3页(共8页)
(B)
LivinginChina,Ioftencannotimaginehowactiveandbusysomeoftheelderly
are.Whethersingingopera,dancingorevenpracticingtaichi,China'selderlycommunities
enjoygreatoutdoorsocialactivities.ltcontinuestosurpriseme.Iwishthatweremore
commonforelderlycommunitiesbackintheUK.
MygrandmalivesinanursinghomeinEngland.Whilesheplaysbingo,agame,and
enjoysconcertsonceinawhile,fewactivitiesgetheruponherfeetandtrulycommunicate
withothers.Shehardlyevergoesoutside.Thissituationiscommonformanyoftheelderly
intheUK.Ifsjustnotpartoftheculture,andIthinkthafsashame.Stayingactiveinsocial
activitiesissoimportantfbrhealth,anditissomethingelderlycommunitiesinChina
clearlyvalue.Whafsmore,ifscompletelyinexpensive.
AccordingtoanexpertJudithFarquhar,it*spopularfortheelderlyinChinatodance
andexerciseinpublicparksorsquares."Forthesepeople,dancingandotherhealthy
activitiesaresmartwaystosavemoney."Farquharsaid,"Dancingalsohelpsthemcreatea
socialnetworktofightagainstlonelinessinoldage."
Manyelderlypeoplearefeelingleftout.IhopetheBritishgovernmentcanbuildmore
activesocialcommunitiesthanbefore.ThefutureelderlycommunitiesintheUKmaylearn
fromtheinspiringelderlypeopleinChina.PdlovetoseegroupsofBritishgrandmasand
grandpasenjoytheiroldageanddoactivethingstogethertostayhappyandhealthy.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)'」
31.WhataretheelderlyinChinalikeinthewriter'seyes?
A.Boredandtired.B.Activeandbusy.
C.Braveandkind.D.Outgoingandhelpful
32.Whydoesthewritermentionhergrandma'slifeinanursinghome?
A.ToexplainbingoispopularinEngland.
B.Toshowtheimportanceofindoorconcerts.
C.TocomparethelifestylesinChinaandtheUK.
D.TopraisethesituationsofUKnursinghomes.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph3referto(指代)?
A.TheelderlyinChina.B.ExpertsinterestedinChina.
C.Grandparentsinthenursinghome.D.Perfbrmersgivingconcerts.
34.WhatdoesthewriterwishtheBritishgovernmenttodo?
A.Toprovidemedicalcare.
B.Toprotectthesafetyoftheelderly.
C.Toencouragepeople'sindooractivities.
D.Tobuildmoreactivesocialcommunities.
35.Whichofthefollowingisright?
A.TheelderlyinChinaenjoymoreconcerts.
B.TheelderlyinChinaarelesstalentedinmusic.
C.TheelderlyintheUKhavefeweroutdooractivities.
D.TheelderlyintheUKhavemoresocialactivitiesthanbefore.
(C)
①TangAoqingwasbomin1915inYixing,JiangsuProvince,Heisknownasthe"Father
ofChineseQuantum(量子)Chemistry”
②TangAoqingattendedprimaryschoolandmiddleschoolinhishometownbefore
enteringWuxiNormalSchool.Hisfamilywasnotwealthy,buttheystronglysupportedhis
education.
(3)In1936,TangbegantostudychemistryinBeijingUniversity,buthehadtostophis
studiesfbrawhilebecauseofthewar.LaterhecontinuedatSouthwestAssociatedUniversity
aftertheuniversitymovedsouth.Eventhoughtheconditionsweredifficult,Tangworkedhard
andbecameateacheraftergraduation.In1946,TangwenttoNewYorkandstudiedin
ColumbiaUniversity.HecouldhavestayedintheUS,buthechosetoreturntoChinain1950
tohelpbuildhiscountry.
④In1952,TangwenttoNortheastPeople'sUniversityinChangchun(nowJilinUniversity)
tocreateanewchemistrydepartment(系).Therehefacedmanychallengesbutworked
tirelessly.Hebelievedthatteachinganddoingresearchshouldgotogether.Underhis
leadership,JilinUniversitybecamefamousinChinaforbotheducationandresearch.Tangsent
studentsandteachersabroadtostudy,openingthedoorforJilinUniversitytoengagewiththe
world.Inreturn,itmadetheworldknowmoreaboutChina.
⑤TangAoqingdidmanystudiesinkeyfieldsofchemistry.Heledresearchinmany
importantareasofquantumchemistryandtrainedmanyscientists.Hisworkwonhimseveral
topscienceprizes,includingfiveNationalNaturalScienceAwards.TangAoqing*sgreat
achievementsinscienceandeducationhadalastinginfluenceonChinaandtheworld.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)
36.WheredidTangAoqingstudybeforeenteringWuxiNormalSchool?
A.InNewYork.BinChangchun.C.InBeijing.D.InYixing.
37.WhydidTangAoqingreturntoChinain1950?
A.Tofindabetterjob.B.Tohelpbuildhiscountry.
C.Tovisithisfamily.D.Tostudyquantumchemistry
38.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordnengage"inParagraph3mean?
A.connectB.partC.liveD.break
39.Whichbestshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?
(©^Paragraph1®=Paragraph2,...)
40.Whatisprobablythebesttitlefbrthispassage?
A.TheFatherofChineseQuantumChemistry
B.China'sDevelopmentofChemistryEducation
C.JilinUniversity,theBestPlacetoLearnChemistry
D.AGreatScientist'sJourneytoChangetheWorld
英语第5页(共8页)
(D)
Haveyoueverheardofdaylightsavingtime(DST夏令时)?InmostoftheUnitedStates,
peoplechangetheirclockstwiceayear.Inspring,theymovetheclocksonehourfbrward?and
infall,theymovethemonehourback.Thishelpspeoplehavemoredaylightintheevening
duringsummer.
IntheUS,DSTstartsonthesecondSundayofMarchandendsonthefirstSundayof
November.InMarch,theclocksmoveforward,sopeopleloseonehourofsleep.Thisiscalled
nspringforward"、InNovember,theclocksmovebackagain.Thisiscalledccfallback^.These
phrasesalsohelppeoplerememberwhenDSTstartsandends!DSTstartedduringWorldWarI
tohelpsaveenergy.Peoplethoughtthatiftherewasmoredaylightintheevening,theywould
uselesselectricity.Later,theUSmadeitanationalrule.Formanymiddleandhighschool
students,DSTcanbedifficult.Inspring,theyhavetowakeupearlier,andsometimesitisstill
darkoutside.Manystudentsfeelmoretiredafterthetimechange.Infall,theygetonemore
hourofsleep,whichfeelsnice!
WhenIwasinschool,!hatedwakingupinthedarkfortheschoolbus.Pdstillfeelsleepy
evenaftergettingtoschool,soitwasapaintoalwayskeepmyheadupandstayawakefbrmy
morningclasses.Evennow,DSTmakesithardertomessagemyfriendsandfamilyindifferent
UStimezones.SomepeoplewanttoendDST.Othersthinkitisanimportanttradition.ltis
stillahottopic.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分)
41.PeoplechangetheirclockstwiceayearinmostoftheUnitedStates.
42.nSpringfbrwardnmeansmovingtheclocksanhourforwardinMarch.
43.DSTwasstartedtohelpincreaseworkinghoursduringWorldWarI.
44.Manystudentsfeelthatitisnicetogetonemorehourofsleepinfall.
45.DSTimprovescommunicationbetweenpeopleindifferentUStimezones.
(E)
Independenceisanimportantskillfbrteenagers.Ifsnecessaryfbrthemtolearntobe
independentasearlyaspossible.46.
GetreadyforAdulthood.
Independencehelpsteenagersgetreadyforadultlife.Whentheygrowup,theyneedto
makedecisions,solveproblems,andtakecareofthemselves.47.Forexample,a
teenagerwholeamstomanagehistimewellwillfinditeasiertoliveandworkinthefuture.
BuildConfidence.
Beingindependentbuildsconfidence.Whenteenagerslearntodothingsontheirown,like
cookingsimplemealsorsavingmoney,theyfeelproudofthemselves.Successinthesetasks
makesthembelieve“Icandoit!”
48._______
Whenteenagerstakecareoftheirowntasks,theylearnthattheiractionshaveresults.If
theyfailtocompletetasks,theymustfacetheresults.Thishelpsthemgrowintoresponsible
adults.
英语第6页(共8页)
ImproveRelationships.
Beingindependentcanimproverelationshipswithfamilyandfriends.Howexactlydoesit
happen?Whenteenagerscantakecareofthemselves,theydependlessonothers.Thiscreatesa
healthierandhappierenvironmentforeveryone.49.Teenagersalsofinditeasierto
getalongwithparents.
Allinall,parentsandteachersshouldencourageteenagerstotakeuptheskillof
independence.50.Simpleactslikeplanningaweeklyplancanmakeadifference.
Thesesmallactionswillleadtobigchangesovertime.
阅读号文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。(5分)
A.Letmetellyouwhy.
B.Learntoberesponsible.
C.Butneverbeginwithhugeordifficulttasks.
D.Earlypracticewillhelpthemfeellessstressedlater
E.Thenparentsoftennoticetheirkidsbecomemoreunderstanding.
(F)
EarlBrownwasinvitedontoaradioshowbecausehesavedyoungWilsonoutofdangeron
15thApril,2022.
Itwas7:15a.m.EarlBrownwaswaitingforthetrainatatrainstation.Histwosons,aged
fiveandeight,werewithhim.
Suddenly,Wilsonfelldownontheplatform(站台)becauseofhisheartproblem.Hetriedto
getup,butthenfellagain-thistime,ontotherails.Justthen,atrainwasarriving.Atthescary
moment?EarlBrownstayedcalm.HelookedatWilsonandthespacethathewasin.Earl
Brownrealized,MThetrainisgoingtorunoverWilson.Ifhetriestogetup,thetrainwillkill
him.Butifheliesonthegroundanddoesn'tmove,he'llbeOK."Sohemadeadifficult
decision.ltwastojumpdownandlieontopofWilson.HedidsoandkeptWilsondownonthe
ground.
Thetraindriversawthetwomen.Hewasscared,buthecouldn'tstopthetrainintime.
Fivecarriages(车厢)ranoverthetwobeforethetrainstopped.
Thepeopleontheplatformwereshocked.WhenEarlBrownheardthemshoutinginfear,
hesaidloudlyrightawayJWe'refine.TellmysonsPmOK."Thepeoplearoundallcheered-
theywereamazedatEarlBrown*scourage.
Intheinterview,EarlBrownsaid/Mycoatgotdirtybutthafsit.,,nHeadded/Pmnota
braveman.Ijustdidsomethingright.”
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
51.WherewasEarlBrownwhentheaccidenthappened?
52.Whohadaheartproblem?
53.WhatwasEarlBrown*sdifficultdecision?
54.Howdidthetraindriverfeelwhenhecouldn'tstopthetrainintime?
55.Whydidthepeoplearoundcheer?
三、语言运用(共10分)
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