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第第页重庆市丰都县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷一、语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。ItwillbeLucy's15thbirthdaynextSaturday.Now,sheismakingaplanfor1.birthday.Hereisherplan.Wednesday,February2ndIwanttohavebreakfastwithmyfamilyinthemorning.Myfatherplans2.ustoChaoyangRestaurantbycar.Itismyfavoriterestaurant.Thefoodisverydelicious.Thursday,February3rdIwanttobuy3.orangedressandsomegifts.IwanttogoshoppingwithmyfriendLily4.theafternoon.Ibelieveshewillbeveryhappy.Friday,February4thMymomwillmakeabirthdaycake5.Ineedtohelpher.Iwillalsoprepare6.candies(糖果)formyfriends.Iwanttoputthecandiesintosomecolorful7..Myfriendscaneat8.atmyparty.Saturday,February5thItisabigday.Mygoodfriendswillcome9.myhouse.Wewillhaveapartyfirst.ThenIwilltakethemto10.agreatmovieintheevening.I'msurewe'llhaveagoodtime.Iamlookingforwardtothecelebrationthatday.1.A.she B.her C.hers2.A.take B.takes C.totake3.A.a B.an C.the4.A.in B.on C.at5.A.or B.and C.but6.A.some B.any C.something7.A.bottle B.box C.boxes8.A.them B.their C.they9.A.for B.to C.up10.A.watches B.watching C.watch二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Lifeislikethefourseasons.Eachseasonbringsusdifferentfeelings.WhenIwas11.,lifewaslikespring,filledwithnewbeginnings.IstartedtogotoschoolwhenIwassixand12.manythings.Therewerehappydaysandsaddays.Somedaysthesun13.andsomedaysitdidn't.Igotagoodjobatthe14.of28andworkedasadoctor.Iwasstrongandhappythosedays.ThenImetalovelygirlandhadafamily.Iwassobusy15.everyday.Ihadnotimetothinkortoplay.Asthesummerofmylifepassed,IfoundIgotsomewhite16..Timepassedquickly.Leaves17.fromthetreesinautumn.Mysonleftmyhomeandhadhisownfamily.IwalkedmoreslowlyandonedayIdidn'tgotothehospitaltowork.Iknewmyautumnhadarrived.Autumnisa18.season.Theautumnofmylifeisquiet,too.Now,Iaminthe19.ofmylife.Thedaysbecomeshorterandcolder.Iamolderandweaker.Iknowmy20.arenumbered,butIstillplantoenjoythemtotheend.11.A.young B.old C.middle D.early12.A.met B.learned C.showed D.read13.A.rose B.shined C.fell D.rained14.A.season B.time C.age D.matter15.A.working B.celebrating C.playing D.exercising16.A.coats B.hair C.watches D.gifts17.A.felldown B.blewout C.putup D.cameout18.A.busy B.terrible C.colorful D.quiet19.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter20.A.weeks B.months C.years D.days三、阅读理解,阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(A篇每小题1分,其他题每小题2分,共35分)阅读理解Monica'sDay7:00﹣﹣7:30a.m.Getup,Brushteeth(刷牙)andwash(洗)face7:30﹣﹣8:00a.m.Watchthenews(新闻)onTVandhavebreakfastathome8:30a.m.12:00p.m.Haveclasses12:001:00p.m.Havelunchatschool1:004:30p.m.Haveclasses6:30﹣6:45p.m.Gohomeonfoot7:00—8:00p.m.Dohomework8:00﹣9:00p.m.Readbooks9:00﹣9:30p.m.Takeashower(淋浴)andgotobed21.WhenmayMonicagotoschool?A.6:30a.m. B.7:20a.m. C.8:05a.m. D.8:32a.m.22.WheredoesMonicahavelunch?A.Athome. B.Atschool.C.Inthepark. D.Inarestaurant.23.WhatisMonicadoingat8:35p.m.?A.WatchingTV. B.Doinghomework.C.Takingashower. D.Readingbooks.阅读理解Howdoyouusuallytravel,byplane,busortrain?Doyouwanttotravelbyballoon(气球)?Mostchildrenlikethiskindoftoyverymuch.Theycanblowittomakeitbig.Butnow,it'snotatoy.It'sahotairballoon.YoucangoonsuchaninterestingtripinShanghai.InShanghai,peoplecanenjoyawonderfulviewofthecitybytakingahotairballoon.Thereisalargebasketbelow(在下面)thehotairballoon.Peoplestayinthebasket.About18peoplecanbeinthebasketatthesametime.Eachhotairballoonisabout20meterstallandcanflyto400metershigh.WangYuanisoneofthetravelersfromXiamen.Hesayshappily,"Itismuchfuntolookaroundfromthebasket.24.Wheredopeoplestayiftheywanttoflybyballoon?A.Nexttothehotairballoon.B.Inthehotairballoon.C.Inabasketbelowthehotairballoon.D.Onthehotairballoon.25.Howhighcanahotairballoonfly?A.18m. B.20m. C.200m. D.400m.26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Mostchildrenliketoyballoon.B.WecantakeahotairballoontoenjoyawonderfulviewofShanghai.C.Thehotairballooncantake28peopleatthesametime.D.WangYuanthinksit'sveryinterestingtolookaroundbyhotairballoon.27.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthispassage?A.food. B.music. C.travel. D.sports.阅读理解Hello,mynameisJill.Thisismycommunity.Itisverybeautiful.MyhouseisnexttoanewbuildingonGreenStreet.MybestfriendBettylivesinthatbuilding.ThereisacleanandbigparkacrossfromBetty'sbuilding.Ioftengotoplayfootballinthepark.Thereisamusicschoolinmycommunity.Igotheretolearntoplaythepiano(钢琴)everySaturdayafternoon.Itisacrossfromabank.Isthereasupermarket?Ofcourse,thereis.Itisbetweentheparkandthemusicschool.Betty'smotherisasalesclerk(售货员)there.Myfavoriteplaceinthecommunityisthelibrary.Itisnexttothemusicschool.It'sacrossfromanoldpostoffice.Mymotherworksatthepostoffice.28.WhatdoesJilloftendointhepark?A.Playingfootball. B.Flyingakite.C.Playingbasketball. D.Goingfishing.29.WhendoesJillgotothemusicschool?A.OnSaturdaymorning. B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning. D.OnSundayafternoon.30.Whereisthesupermarket?A.A B.B C.C D.D31.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?A.BettyisJill'sclassmate.B.Jill'smotherisateacher.C.Jillthinkshercommunityisnoisy.D.Thebankisacrossfromthemusicschool.阅读理解P.E.isbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.Thereisanewruleforstudents.Theyneedtorun1,500meterseveryday.Buthowdotheyfeelaboutthenewrule?Aretheyreadytorun?LinTaoisa12﹣year﹣oldstudentfromBeijing.HeusuallyrunsinP.E.class.Heusuallyruns800metersinoneclass,butnevertried1,500meters.Hecanrun1,000metersinthreeminutes,soheisOKwiththenewrule.Butnotallstudentsinhisclasslikethenewrule.LiHuaisLinTao'sclassmate.Shedoesn'tlikerunning.LiuLeiisfromDalian.Heis13yearsold.Hethinksthenewruleisagoodidea.Manystudentsareworriedaboutthenewrulebecausetheyonlyrun400metersinP.E.class.Somestudentsthinkthattheymayfeelexhaustedandwanttosleepinclassafterrunning,butLiuLeithinksrunningcanmakethemstrong.ZhaoMingisa14﹣year﹣oldgirlfromQingdao.Studentsinherschoolneedtorun600metersinGrade7and800metersinGrade8inP.E.class.Andinwinter,theyrunabout1,500meters.It'sOKforhertorun1,500meters.32.InP.E.class,LinTaousuallyruns____.A.100meters B.400metersC.800meters D.1,500meters33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"exhausted"inParagraph3means?A.疲倦的 B.舒适的 C.兴奋的 D.认真的34.Whothinksrunningcanmakestudentsstrong?A.LinTao. B.LiHua. C.LiuLei. D.ZhaoMing.35.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.OurP.E.Class B.AGoodP.E.TeacherC.OurAfter-schoolActivities D.ANewRunningRule阅读理解AmyandKatearebestfriends.Theywerebornonthesamedayandlovethecolorblue.Theyalwayshavealotoffunstaying(待)witheachother.Butoneday...ItwasAmyandKate'sbirthday.Theyboughtpresentsforeachother.Theirparentsboughtthempresents,too.Thetwogirls'teacher,Mrs.Smith,broughtabigcakeandhadabirthdaypartyforthemintheclassroom.Allthestudentssang"HappyBirthdaytoYou".Whenitwastimetoopentheirpresents,Kateopenedthepresentfromherfatherfirst.Itwasabluedress,andallthestudentssaiditwasbeautiful.WhenAmysawhowherclassmateslikedthedress,shewasjealous(妒忌的)andputsomecakeonKate'snewdress."I'msorry."saidAmy."Itwasanaccident."WhenAmyopenedherpresentfromhermother,shefoundapairofblueshoes.Thestudentsalllikedtheniceblueshoes.KatewasjealousandputsomecakeonAmy'snewshoes."I'msorry,"saidKate."Itwasanaccident."AmyandKatewereangry(生气的)witheachother.Theyevenforgottoopentheirpresentsfromeachother.Theirteacheraskedthemtoopentheirpresentsquickly.WhenAmyopenedherpresentfromKate,shesawabluedress.WhenKateopenedherpresentfromAmy,shefoundapairofblueshoes.Theylovedtheirpresents.AmyandKatesaid____toeachother.Theywerebestfriendsagain.36.WhatdoweknowaboutKateandAmyfromParagraph1?A.Theyaresisters. B.Theyarecousins.C.Theylikethesamefood. D.Theylikethesamecolor.37.WhatpresentdidKategetfromherfather?A. B.C. D.38.Whichwordcanbeputinto"____"?A.hello B.sorry C.welcome D.goodbye39.What'stherightorderofthefollowingthings?①Mrs.SmithaskedAmyandKatetoopentheirpresentsforeachother.②Allthestudentssang"HappyBirthdaytoyou".③AmywasangrywithKate.A.②①③ B.③①② C.②③① D.③②①四、口语应用(每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A:Hi,Simon!B:Hi,Sara.40.A:Itwaswonderful.Iwentforapicnicwithmycousinsonahill.B:41.A:Yes,wedid.Therewerelotsofinterestingthingstodo.B:Whatdidyoudothere?A:42.B:Thatsoundsreallyinteresting.43.A:Wealsofishedbythelakeandthenhadapicnicthere.B:Thatwasgreat.Didyoustaythereforthenight?A:44.Wecamebackthenextday.A.Yes,wedid.B.Whatcanyoudo?C.Whatelsedidyoudo?D.Wheredidyougoyesterday?E.Howwasyourweekend(周末)?F.Didyouenjoyyourselvesthere?G.Weflewkitesandsangsongsonthehill.五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(9分)根据短文内容,完成下列各题。Ayoungmanwastraveling.Itwasgettinglateintheday.andhewantedtodrinksomewater.Whenhemetanoldwomanontheroad,heaskedher,"WherecanIgetwater?"Theoldwomantoldhim."Walkalongtheroadandyou'llseeasmallriver."Later,theoldwomansaid,"Ifyoupickupsomepebbles(鹅卵石)fromtheriverbed,youwillbebothhappyandsad."Theyoungmanthankedtheoldwomanandwentonhisway.Whenitgotdark,hefoundtheriverandtookadrink.Hethoughtitwaswrongtopickuppebbles,buthestillpickedsomeup.Hethenfoundaplacetosleep.Thenextmorning,theyoungmanwassurprised(惊讶的)tofindthosepebblesbecamebeautiful,brightjewels(宝石).Quicklyheranbacktotherivertogetmore,buttherewereonlypebbles.Lookingatthebeautifuljewels,hefeltsadthathedidnotpickupmore.Atthesametime,hewashappythathepickedupsome.45.Isthereasmallriveralongtheroad?46.Whendidtheyoungmanfindtheriver?47.Whatsurprisedtheyoungmanthenextmorning?48.Willyourunbacktopickupmorepebblesliketheyoungman?Whyorwhynot?六、完成句子根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。49.HereadafunnystoryinEnglishclassyesterday.(变成否定句)HeafunnystoryinEnglishclassyesterday.50.Inevercometoschoolonfoot.(对划线部分提问)doyoucometoschoolonfoot?51.Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane.(改为同义句)Manypeopleliketoaplaneto.52.学生们喜欢谈论他们最喜欢的音乐。(完成译句)Studentsliketheirfavoritemusic.53.昨天我从图书馆借来两本书.Itwobooksthelibraryyesterday.七、短文填空根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺,并将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。(每空2分,共16分)根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺,并将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。Whatdaydoyoulikebestatschool?Myfavoritedayis54..Doyouknowwhy?Aha,becausethenextdayisSaturday.Idon'thavetogotoschool.Onthatday,Ihavefive55.inthemorning.MyfirstclassisEnglish.It'sinterestingandourEnglishteacheralwaystells56.Englishisveryuseful.Allofuslikeit.Thes57.classisChinese.It'seasyforme.AfterthatIhavetwomathclasses.Ithinkmathisveryd58.andIamnotgoodatit.ButourmathteacherMissLiisverynice.Sheoften59.mewithit.IbelieveIcandobetterlittlebylittle.P.E.isthelastclass.Icanplaysoccerwithmyclassmates.Wealwayshaveagoodtime.Thenwehavelunchatschool.Ihaverice,vegetablesandchicken60.lunch.Idon'thavehamburgersoricecream61.Idon'tthinktheyarehealthy.Intheafternoon,wehavesomeinterestingschoolactivities.八、书面表达(20分)62.假如你是李明,今天是农历腊月二十八,你收到了你的英国笔友Gina的一封邮件。她知道春节就要来了,想知道你和你的家人正为春节做什么准备。请你根据以下提示给Gina回一封邮件。爷爷写春联奶奶准备红包爸爸在商店采购春节的食物妈妈在厨房煮饭姐姐打扫和装饰房子你……要求:(1)包括所有提示信息,可适当发挥;(2)条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确;(3)词数:60﹣80词,短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。参考词汇:春联SpringFestivalcoupletsDearGina,TheSpringFestivaliscomingandeachofusisbusypreparingforitthesedays.Letmetellyouwhatwearedoingnow.……Whatelsedoyouwanttolearnaboutthefestival?Justaskme.Yours,LiMing
答案解析部分【答案】1.B;2.C;3.B;4.A;5.B;6.A;7.C;8.A;9.B;10.C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了露西15岁生日的计划。
【点评】考查语法选择。首先阅读全文,了解文章大意,抓住上下文的语境,明确词意,结合语法,运用排除法,选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。1.句悥:现在她正在为她的生日制定计划。A她,B她的,C她的,birthday是名词生日,前面需要形容词性物主代词做定语,her符合题意,故选B。2.句悥:我的爸爸计划开车带我们去朝阳饭店。A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数,C动词不定式,plantodosth.是固定搭配,计划做某事,故选C。3.句悥:我想要买一件桔色的连衣裙。A不定冠词,用在辅音音素前,B不定冠词,用在元音音素前,C定冠词,表示特指,此处是想要买一件桔色的连衣裙,要用不定冠词,orange是元音音素开头的单词,冠词是an,故选B。4.句悥:下午我想和我最好的朋友莉莉去购物。A在年份月份季节,上下午前要用in,B在具体的某天要用on,C在具体的时刻点要用at,intheafternoon是在下午,故选A。5.句悥:我的妈妈将为我制作一个生日蛋糕,并且我需要帮助她。A或者,B和,并且,C但是。"妈妈将为我做蛋糕"和"我需要帮助她"是并列和顺承的关系,要用and,故选B。6.句悥:我也为我的朋友们准备了糖果。A一些,一般用于肯定句,B任何的,一般用于否定句和疑问句,C某物,某事,根据"candies(糖果)formyfriends"可知为我的朋友准备了一些糖果,句子是肯定句,用some,故选A。7.句悥:我想要把一些糖放进一些彩色的盒子里。A瓶子,单数,B盒子,单数,C盒子,复数。根据some可知后面的名词要用复数,故选C。8.句悥:我的朋友可以在聚会上吃它们。A它们,宾格,B它们的,形容词性物主代词,C它们,主格,eat是动词,后面是人称代词的宾格,故选A。9.句悥:我的好朋友们将来我的家。A为了,B朝向,C向上,cometo+地点名词是固定搭配,来到……,故选B。10.句悥:晚上我将带领他们去看一部极好的电影。A动词的第三人称单数,B是动词的ing形式,C是动词原形,takesbtodosth.是固定搭配,带领某人去做某事,故选C。【答案】11.A;12.B;13.B;14.C;15.A;16.B;17.A;18.D;19.D;20.D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了人的一生就像四季。
【点评】考查完形填空。注重文章开头和结尾:文章的开头往往包含文章的主题和关键信息,结尾处则往往有总结和点题的作用。因此,在填空时要注意这两部分的内容。11.句意:当我年轻的时候生活就像春天,充满了新的开始。A年轻的,B旧的,C中间的,D早的,根据"lifewaslikespring,filledwithnewbeginnings."可知当作者年轻的时候,生活像春天,故选A。12.句意:当我6岁的时候,我开始上学并且学习很多东西。A遇到,B学习,C展示,D读,根据"IstartedtogotoschoolwhenIwassix"可知,上学学习许多东西,故选B。13.句意:一些日子太阳照耀,并且一些日子,太阳没有照耀。A上升,B照耀,C摔倒,D下雨,根据thesun可知一些日子太阳照耀,故选B。14.句意:28岁的时候,我得到一份工作。A季节,B时间,C年龄,D麻烦事,attheageof28是固定搭配,在28岁的时候,故选C。15.句意:我每天忙于工作。A工作,B庆祝,C玩,D锻炼,根据"Ihadnotimetothinkortoplay."可知我每天忙于工作,故选A。16.句意:随着我生命的夏天过去,我发现我得到一些白发。A外套,B头发,C手表,D礼物,根据"Iwassobusyworkingeveryday.Ihadnotimetothinkortoplay."可知随着我生命的夏天过去,我发现我得到一些白发。故选B。17.句意:秋天叶子从树上掉落。A掉落,B吹灭,C张贴,D出版。根据常识可知,秋天叶子掉落,故选A。18.句意:秋天是一个安静的季节。A忙碌的,B可怕的,C多彩的,D安静的。根据"Theautumnofmylifeisquiet,too."可知秋天是一个安静的季节,故选D。19.句意:现在,我在我生命的冬天。A春天,B夏天,C秋天,D冬天,根据"Thedaysbecomeshorterandcolder.Iamolderandweaker."可知我在生命的冬天,故选D。20.句意:我知道我的日子被数数了,但是我仍然计划享受它们到最后。A周,B月,C年,D天。根据"Iamolderandweaker."可知此处是数着天数过了,days符合题意,故选D。【答案】21.C22.B23.D【解析】【分析】本文是Monica一天的作息时间表。
【点评】考查阅读理解。表格类型的阅读理解题比较简单,读懂题目的意思,很容易得可以从表格中找到答案。21.推理判断题。根据"7:30﹣﹣8:00a.m.Watchthenews(新闻)onTVandhavebreakfastathome"和"8:30a.m.12:00p.m.Haveclasses"可知8点到8点半之间去上学,C符合题意,故选C。22.细节理解题。根据"Havelunchatschool"可知在学校吃午饭,故选B。23.细节理解题。根据"8:00﹣9:00p.m.Readbooks"可知晚上8点35读书,故选D。【答案】24.C25.D26.C27.C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了乘坐热气球旅游。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先看题目,再看文章:在开始阅读文章之前,先看一遍题目,了解文章的主题和问题,有目的地阅读文章,可以提高阅读效率。24.细节理解题。根据"Thereisalargebasketbelow(在下面)thehotairballoon.Peoplestayinthebasket."可知人们带热气球下面的大篮子里,故选C。25.细节理解题。根据"Eachhotairballoonisabout20meterstallandcanflyto400metershigh."故选D。26.推理判断题。根据"About18peoplecanbeinthebasketatthesametime."可知热气球一次可以承载18人,C错误,故选C。27.文章出处题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了乘坐热气球旅游,应该出现在旅游部分,故选C。【答案】28.A29.B30.B31.D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Jill居住的社区。
【点评】考查阅读理解。回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。28.细节理解题。根据"Ioftengotoplayfootballinthepark."可知Jill经常在公园踢足球,故选A。29.细节理解题。根据"Igotheretolearntoplaythepiano(钢琴)everySaturdayafternoon."可知Jill周六下午去上音乐课,故选B。30.推理判断题。根据"Itisacrossfromabank.Isthereasupermarket?Ofcourse,thereis.Itisbetweentheparkandthemusicschool."可知音乐学校在银行对过,超市在公园和音乐学校之间,B是超市,故选B。31.推理判断题。根据"Igotheretolearntoplaythepiano(钢琴)everySaturdayafternoon.Itisacrossfromabank."可知音乐学校在银行对过,D正确,故选D。【答案】32.C33.A34.C35.D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了有关学生的新的跑步规则,以及学生们的感受。
【点评】考查阅读理解。排除干扰选项:在选择答案时,要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。32.细节理解题。根据"HeusuallyrunsinP.E.class.Heusuallyruns800metersinoneclass,butnevertried1,500meters."可知在体育课上,林涛通常跑800米,故选C。33.词义猜测题。根据"wanttosleepinclassafterrunning"可知一些学生跑步之后想要睡觉,他们可能感到疲倦的,exhausted意思是疲倦的,故选A。34.细节理解题。根据"LiuLeithinksrunningcanmakethemstrong."可知刘磊认为跑步可以使学生们强壮,故选C。35.最佳标题题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了有关学生的新的跑步规则,以及学生们的感受,D选项"一条新的跑步规则"符合题意,故选D。【答案】36.D37.B38.B39.C【解析】【分析】本文主语介绍了艾米和艾特是好朋友,详细介绍了她们在学校一起过生日的情景。
【点评】考查阅读理解。多做练习:提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习,可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。36.推理判断题。根据"AmyandKatearebestfriends.AmyandKatearebestfriends.Theywerebornonthesamedayandlovethecolorblue."可知艾米和凯特是好朋友,她们出生在同一天,都喜欢蓝色,故选D。37.细节理解题。根据"Kateopenedthepresentfromherfatherfirst.Itwasabluedress,"可知凯特从爸爸那得到蓝色的连衣裙,故选B。38.单词还原题。根据"Theywerebestfriendsagain."可知她们又是最好的朋友了,艾米和凯特彼此说对不起,故选B。39.事件排序题。根据Allthestudentssang"HappyBirthdaytoYou".可知第一句是所有的学生唱"生日快乐"歌。根据"AmyandKatewereangry(生气的)witheachother."可知第二句是艾米和生气了。根据"Theirteacheraskedthemtoopentheirpresentsquickly."可知第三句老师让她们为彼此打开礼物,C符合题意,故选C。【答案】40.E;41.F;42.G;43.C;44.A【解析】【分析】本文是有关上周末活动的对话。
A.Yes,wedid.是的,我们过夜了。
B.Whatcanyoudo?你会做什么?
C.Whatelsedidyoudo?你还做什么了?
D.Wheredidyougoyesterday?你昨天去哪里了?
E.Howwasyourweekend(周末)?你的周末怎么样?
F.Didyouenjoyyourselvesthere?你在那里玩的开心吗?
G.Weflewkitesandsangsongsonthehill.我们在山上放风筝和唱歌了。
【点评】考查补全对话。注意理解所给选项的含义,关注对话的上下文,理解语境,选择正确的选项。40.根据下一句"Itwaswonderful.它是精彩的。"可知上一句问你的周末怎么样,E选项"Howwasyourweekend(周末)?你的周末怎么样?"符合语境,故选E。41.根据下一句"Yes,wedid.是的,我们开心。"可知上一句是助动词引导的一般疑问句,F选项"Didyouenjoyyourselvesthere?你在那里玩的开心吗?"符合语境,故选F。42.根据上一句"Whatdidyoudothere?你在那里做了什么?"可知下一句回答自己做了什么,G选项"Weflewkitesandsangsongsonthehill.我们在山上放风筝和唱歌了。"符合语境,故选G。43.根据下一句"Wealsofishedbythelakeandthenhadapicnicthere.我们也在湖边钓鱼并且在那里野餐了。"可知上一句问还做什么了,C选项"Whatelsedidyoudo?你还做什么了?"符合语境,故选C。44.根据上一句"Didyoustaythereforthenight?你们在那里过夜了吗?"可知下一句对助动词引导的一般疑问句进行回答,一般用Yes或者No回答,A选项"Yes,wedid.是的,我们过夜了。"符合语境,故选A。【答案】45.Yes,thereis.46.Whenitgotdark,hefoundtheriver.47.Thenextmorning,theyoungmanwassurprisedtofindthosepebblesbecamebeautiful,brightjewels.48.Yes,Iwill.BecauseIwanttogetmorejewelry.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一个年轻人旅行过程中,在一个老太太的指引下找到小河喝水,在河床捡了鹅卵石,第二天鹅卵石变成宝石,跑回河边,却只有鹅卵石,他又悲又喜的故事。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意读懂题目,从文章中找寻关键句子,并用正确的句子书写答案,注意所写句子的首字母大写,句子要符合英语的语法结构,时态,语态和人称等问题。45.根据"Walkalongtheroadandyou'llseeasmallriver."可知沿着马路有小诃,问句是therebe句型的一般疑问句,做肯定回答,故答案为Yes,thereis.46.根据"Whenitgotdark,hefoundtheriverandtookadrink."可知天黑了,年轻人找到了小河,故答案为Whenitgotdark,hefoundtheriver.47.根据"Thenextmorning,theyoungmanwassurprised(惊讶的)tofindthosepebblesbecamebeautiful,brightjewels(宝石)."可知第二天早晨,年轻人发现鹅卵石变成了美丽,闪亮的宝石,这使他惊讶,故答案为Thenextmorning,theyoungmanwassurprisedtofindthosepebblesbecamebeautiful,brightjewels.48.本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,可写成:是的,我会的,因为我想要更多的宝石,故答案为Yes,Iwill.BecauseIwanttogetmorejewelry.49.【答案】didn'tread【解析】【分析】句意:在昨天的英语课上,他读了一个有趣的故事。根据yesterday可知时态是一般过去时态,否定句在动词前加助动词didn't,动词的过去式还原到原形用read,故答案为didn'tread。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意一般过去时态的否定句的结构。50.【答案】Howoften【解析】【分析】句意:我从来不步行来学校。never是从来不,频率副词,用howoften提问,多久一次,故答案为Howoften。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意howoften对频率提问。51.【答案】take;travel【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢乘坐飞机旅行。travelbyplane是乘坐飞机旅行,也可写成taketheplanetotravel,故答案为take;travel。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意交通方式的表达方式。52.【答案】talkingabout【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知句子缺
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